Gyroscopic Patents (Class 446/233)
  • Patent number: 11717716
    Abstract: A medicine ball has a gyroscope housed inside a rotatable capsule, a user interface configured to receive a user input, a programmable controller, and a power source each communicatively coupled with the user interface. In operation, the power source supplies power to the gyroscope, the rotatable capsule, and the programmable controller in response to receiving the user input at the user interface. The programmable controller controls the movement of the gyroscope and the rotatable capsule in response to receiving the user input at the user interface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2023
    Inventor: Chau Ern Koh
  • Patent number: 11027786
    Abstract: A tilting vehicle includes a frame and a front wheel coupled to the frame. A rear wheel is coupled to the frame and positioned rearward of the front wheel in a longitudinal direction. A seating area includes at least one seat positioned to support a rider between the front wheel and the rear wheel. A gyroscopic rider assist device is provided within an enclosure behind the seating area and above the rear wheel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 2018
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2021
    Assignee: Harley-Davidson Motor Company Group, LLC
    Inventors: James C. Brendelson, Mason del Rosario, Sean Karagianes, Sean Lowen, Michael Searing, Ben Smith, Paul Titchener
  • Patent number: 10168701
    Abstract: A self-propelled device can include at least a wireless interface, a housing, a propulsion mechanism, and a camera. Using the camera, the self-propelled device can generate a video feed and transmit the video feed to a controller device via the wireless interface. The self-propelled device can receive an input from the controller device indicating an object or location in the video feed. In response to the input, the self-propelled device can initiate an autonomous mode to autonomously operate the propulsion mechanism to propel the self-propelled device towards the object or location indicated in the video feed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2016
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2019
    Assignee: SPHERO, INC.
    Inventors: Paul Berberian, Ian Bernstein, Adam Wilson, Kevin Hemmings, Ross MacGregor
  • Patent number: 9782623
    Abstract: A wrist exerciser including a housing and a gyroscopic member is disclosed. The housing has a rail and a buffer portion. The position of the buffer portion corresponds to the rail. The gyroscopic member is moveably disposed on the rail, and includes a ring and a rotor. The ring is located inside the housing and is slidably disposed on the rail. The rotor includes a ball and a shaft. The ball is located inside the housing. The shaft penetrates through the ball and the two opposite sides of the shaft are connected to the ring for the shaft to rotate relatively to the ring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 2015
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2017
    Assignee: NANO-SECOND TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Pei-Sung Chuang
  • Patent number: 9718503
    Abstract: A rollover prevention architecture for a vehicle comprising a reactive force member mounted on the vehicle, the reactive force member controlled to generate a counter torque relative to the direction of sensed tipping or rollover to mitigate the tipping or rollover of the vehicle while the vehicle is moving.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 1, 2017
    Inventors: Gavin Ursich, Jonathan Mark Secaur
  • Patent number: 9586684
    Abstract: An electrically powered unmanned aircraft system (UAS or drone) including a propeller including a core formed by battery material layers as a power source and integrated as a structural component of the drone. The battery material layers can be a graphene super capacitor or a nanopore battery structure. Power available from the integrated battery material layers can be used to power an electric motor included with the drone and operating to rotate the propeller.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2017
    Inventor: David W. Carroll
  • Patent number: 9463354
    Abstract: A wrist exerciser including a housing and a gyroscopic member is disclosed. The housing is structured to include a casing structure, a rail, and one or more channels along a direction of the casing structure, in which the channels penetrate through the casing structure forming an empty space to buffer a force caused by an impact to the housing. The gyroscopic member is moveably disposed at the rail and includes a ring being inside the housing and slidably disposed at the rail; and a rotor being inside the housing and comprising a ball and a shaft, the shaft penetrating the ball, with its two opposite ends connected to the ring for the shaft to rotate relatively to the ring. The housing is structured to absorb an impact force to protect the structure and functionality of the wrist exerciser.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2014
    Date of Patent: October 11, 2016
    Assignee: NANO-SECOND TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Pei-Sung Chuang
  • Publication number: 20150140894
    Abstract: A yo-yo toy that is assembled from hemispheres into which the yo-yo is inserted together with the axle thereof. Holding elements for retaining the string during the free running of the yo-yo are provided at the outlet opening for the string of the yo-yo.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 7, 2012
    Publication date: May 21, 2015
    Applicant: LIMMAT PRODUKT GmbH
    Inventors: Urs Robustelli, Gregor Altenburger
  • Publication number: 20150044937
    Abstract: An inertial dynamic toy is disclosed comprising: an annular housing having a circumferential groove; a flywheel mounted to a flywheel support axle, the flywheel support axle configured to be retained inside the annular housing; and an outrigger support frame releasably attached to the annular housing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 28, 2014
    Publication date: February 12, 2015
    Applicant: OAK NOVATIONS, LTD.
    Inventor: Viktor Avgustovich Kaye
  • Patent number: 8926396
    Abstract: An inertia motor for a toy has a housing supporting a rotating flywheel. The flywheel has a disk with generally radially movable elements, movement of which vary the moment of inertia of the disk. Another element is supported by the housing so as to be movable towards and away from the disk and is located so as to be able to engage at least one of the movable elements when the flywheel has slowed sufficiently. Angular momentum and energy in the flywheel at engagement is transferred to the housing. The housing may also include a transmission such as a gear train to connect the flywheel with one of more elements of the toy to be powered by the flywheel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2015
    Assignee: Mattel, Inc.
    Inventor: Berrigan August Romig Lennon
  • Publication number: 20140364033
    Abstract: The invention is a novelty device that appears to be in perpetual motion when in an active position. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract that will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 14, 2014
    Publication date: December 11, 2014
    Inventor: Gene Brown
  • Patent number: 8870621
    Abstract: An inertial dynamic toy is disclosed comprising: an annular housing having a circumferential groove: a flywheel mounted to a flywheel support axle, the flywheel support axle configured to be retained inside the annular housing; and an outrigger support frame releasably attached to the annular housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 28, 2014
    Assignee: OAK Novations, Ltd.
    Inventor: Viktor Kaye
  • Patent number: 8858291
    Abstract: The “MOMENTUM IN PRECESSION LEVERAGE UNIT” assumes certain characteristics of a “spinner”, yet contains elements that involve momentum beyond simple rotation. This leverage unit is manually effected, and will distribute energy into a profound visual, as well as real, compelled correction (direction) of flux. The dimensional constraint of this leverage unit element will also allow for a “pulsation” effect due to a precession of energy fields created through the Exacted Degree Center Cone Body, and accompanying “confluence” of components comprising the leverage unit. In purpose, this leverage unit shall indicate whether a surface forum plane is level, and shall as well identify any forum shift or irregularity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2011
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2014
    Inventor: Stacey Elyn Hahn
  • Publication number: 20140213143
    Abstract: A traveling toy includes a gyroscopic unit, a traveling unit and an ornamental toy unit. The gyroscopic unit includes a motor having co-rotatable upper and lower output shafts, a rigid body having a rotational symmetry, and mounted co-rotatably on the upper output shaft of the motor, a driving gear mounted co-rotatably on the lower output shaft, and a transmission gear meshing the driving gear. The traveling unit is disposed below the gyroscopic unit, and includes a first bottom wheel adapted for traveling on a surface, and a gear train disposed between and meshing the transmission gear and the first bottom wheel. The ornamental toy unit is provided on the gyroscopic unit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 23, 2014
    Publication date: July 31, 2014
    Applicant: GENIUS TOY TAIWAN CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Wen-Pin LIN
  • Patent number: 8652012
    Abstract: A gyroscopic wrist exerciser has a transparent plastic housing and a gyroscopic rotor mounted on an axle rotating on a primary axis of rotation about the axle. Ends of the axle are extended into a circumferential housing groove disposed on an inside surface of the transparent plastic housing to rotate in a secondary axis of rotation about the circumferential groove to provide precession of the gyroscopic rotor. A permanent magnet cooperating with a coil produces an electric current proportional to the speed of the rotor. A microcontroller connected to and powered by the coil has three separate outputs, namely a first output, a second output and a third output which receive degrees of voltage depending upon an input voltage from the coil. A first LED chip, a second LED chip, and a third LED chip are connected to the microcontroller at the three outputs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 18, 2014
    Inventor: Tom Smith
  • Publication number: 20130225036
    Abstract: An inertial dynamic toy is disclosed comprising: an annular housing having a circumferential groove: a flywheel mounted to a flywheel support axle, the flywheel support axle configured to be retained inside the annular housing; and an outrigger support frame releasably attached to the annular housing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 1, 2012
    Publication date: August 29, 2013
    Inventor: Viktor Kaye
  • Publication number: 20130102223
    Abstract: A toy apparatus having a lower base, an upper base and a doll cover for the upper base where the lower base and the upper base attach and detach with an easy twisting motion. The lower base encloses a flywheel on a shaft, and a passageway for a rack and includes a cover with an outside screw thread. The upper base is either empty or encloses three switches, a sound generator, a light source, a controller printed circuit board, and a battery chamber and includes a cover with an inside screw thread that mates with the screw thread of the lower base. The toy apparatus has two primary play modes, a first mode where the lower base, the upper base and the cover are connected and a user uses the rack to spin the flywheel.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 19, 2012
    Publication date: April 25, 2013
    Inventors: Meredith Brooks, Dean Carley, Sean Carmine Isabella
  • Patent number: 8220448
    Abstract: A stabilizer for an archery bow includes a motor-driven gyroscope located inside a tube which is mounted on the bow. The stabilizer screws into front of bow where traditional stabilizer/vibration dampeners usually attach. The stabilizer of the present invention has an electric motor powered gyroscope.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2012
    Inventor: William R. Moggo
  • Patent number: 8123585
    Abstract: A method, system and apparatus for a solution that safely enables a person to safely operate a body-engaging gyroscopic toy. A gyroscopic toy includes a gyroscopic disk body; an elongated central axle rod extending from both sides of the disk body, the axle rod defining a pair of body-engagement handles; and a safety, selectably releasably engaging the axle rod to a rotational axis of the disk body, inducing a rotation of the axle rod about a lateral axis of the axle rod in response to a rotation of the disk body wherein the safety disengages the induced rotation of the axle body upon an application of an anti-rotation force to the axle whenever the anti-rotation force exceeds a predetermined threshold wherein the disk body continues to rotate freely and the axle rod rotates slower than the disk body while the anti-rotation force is applied.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2012
    Inventor: Finn A. Strong
  • Patent number: 7736275
    Abstract: A wrist exercise includes a casing composed of upper and lower casing members mating each other to form a hollow sphere, a retention ring fixed between the upper and lower casing members, a rotor rotatably supported inside the casing by the retention ring. Cavities are formed in opposite sides of the rotor and are each divided into chambers by partitions fixed in the cavities. Holes are defined in an outside surface of the rotor and are in communication with the chambers, whereby, in operation of the wrist exerciser, the rotor is rotated and high-speed airflows are caused between the holes and the chambers due to centrifugal forces induced by the rotation of the rotor, which airflows generate sounds, thereby effecting sound generation of the wrist exerciser.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2010
    Inventors: Yun Yu Chuang, Ming Hung Lin
  • Patent number: 7736276
    Abstract: An illuminating wrist exerciser includes upper and lower casing members, a ring, a rotor, a magnetic element, an illumination control circuit board, a plurality of illuminators, and a coil holder. The upper and lower casing members mate each other to form an interior space receiving the rotor therein. The upper casing member forms in a top portion thereof an opening to partially expose the rotor. Opposite ends of the rotor are rotatably coupled to the ring surrounding the rotor. The magnetic element is mounted to the ring. The illumination control circuit board and the coil holder are received in a recess defined in one of the ends of the rotor. The coil holder forms a bore in which the magnetic element is received. The coil holder carries thereon at least one pair of coils. The illuminators are distributively arranged on an outer surface of the rotor and are electrically connected to the illumination control circuit board.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2010
    Inventors: Yun Yu Chuang, Ming Hung Lin, Pei Sung Chuang
  • Patent number: 7435152
    Abstract: A centrifugal dispensing apparatus with a centrifugal dispensing drum that can be divided into compartments and that has at least one open inner volume for retaining a volume of flowable material, an exit aperture for each open inner volume for allowing flowable material to pass during a rotation of the centrifugal dispensing drum, and a drive shaft. A catch shield or a cam operated plunger arrangement for sealing off the exit aperture in a directionally sensitive manner can be provided. Flowable material can be deposited in lines onto flat surfaces, curved surfaces, and non-flat surfaces that can be rendered flat after the application of flowable material thereto. The centrifugal dispensing drum, which can be modular, can take the form of a top or can be retained by a gimbaled gyroscopic arrangement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2008
    Assignee: R & J Inventions LLC
    Inventor: Richard W. Kimbrough
  • Patent number: 7018263
    Abstract: A system comprising a rotating device, a finger supported charging assembly for powering the rotating device, and a hand pad assembly for holding the rotating device as it spins. The rotating device has a housing with a base upon which the housing spins. An electric motor is contained within the housing that causes the housing to spin when the motor is activated. The finger supported charging assembly includes two contacts that are coupled to opposite terminals of a battery pack. The contacts are worn on opposing fingers and come into contact with the rotating device when the base of the rotation device is supported with the opposing fingers. When contacting the rotating device, the contacts on the opposing fingers provide electricity to the rotating device. The hand pad assembly attaches to a user's hand providing rigid surfaces on the hand that support the rotating device as it spins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2006
    Inventors: Simeon E. Tiefel, Webb T. Nelson
  • Patent number: 6837327
    Abstract: A balancing toy having a chassis and a pair of laterally disposed wheels coupled to the chassis for motor-driven rotation with respect to the chassis. A circuit governs wheel rotation to maintain balance of the toy on the basis of chassis tilt as measured by a sensor. The sensor may include a gyroscope, and the balancing toy may have a single motor driving both wheels, or separate motors driving each wheel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2005
    Assignee: DEKA Products Limited Partnership
    Inventor: Richard K. Heinzmann
  • Patent number: 6764374
    Abstract: A radio controlled vehicle have greater than two gyroscopic action wheels provides a wider range of stunt options and increased stability during operation. The overall weight of the vehicle with respect to the combined mass and gyroscopic force which the gyroscopic wheels can produce for given rpm speeds is maintained within a predetermined operating range in order to provide the increased stunt maneuverability and stabilization during operation. The torque reaction of opposing gyroscopic wheels or wheel pairs creates a range stunt inducing forces/actions equal to or greater than the gyro effect created by the respective wheels. The combination of the torque reaction and gyro effect broadens the scope of existing stunt capabilities and make possible a completely new range of stunt inducing actions not available in other radio control toys.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2004
    Assignee: Leynian Ltd. Co.
    Inventors: Neil Tilbor, Michael G. Hetman
  • Patent number: 6612895
    Abstract: A gyroscopic toy having a housing and an end post. The housing contains a spinning member, which can be caused to rotate about a first rotation axis of the housing for producing a gyroscopic effect while the end post rests on a surface to support the housing. A gimbals member is movably mounted on the exterior of the housing so that the first gimbals member can rotate about a second axis perpendicular to the first rotation axis. Two crescent-shaped members are movably mounted to the gimbals and one or two figurines are attached to the crescent-shaped members to enhance the visual effect. The toy comes with a support stand, the upper end of which has a concave surface to seat the end post. Alternatively, at least one foot of the figurine has a concave surface to seat the end post when the figurine is used as the support stand.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 6, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 2, 2003
    Inventor: Chau King Sze
  • Patent number: 6607420
    Abstract: A gyroscopic toy is provided having a shaft to which is coupled a flywheel. A drive gear is used to spin the shaft and flywheel for spinning the toy. A pinion gear is rotated to impart spin energy to the shaft and flywheel and thus to the toy. A gearing mechanism couples the drive gear to the pinion gear when the pinion gear is rotated in a first direction and decouples from the drive gear when the pinion gear is rotated in a second opposite direction. A transmission may be provided allowing for at least two different gearing sets to be selectively coupled to the drive gear when the pinion gear is rotated in the first direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2003
    Assignee: Toyinnovation, Inc.
    Inventor: Caleb Chung
  • Publication number: 20030129920
    Abstract: A gyroscopic toy having a housing and an end post. The housing contains a spinning member, which can be caused to rotate about a first rotation axis of the housing for producing a gyroscopic effect while the end post rests on a surface to support the housing. A gimbals member is movably mounted on the exterior of the housing so that the first gimbals member can rotate about a second axis perpendicular to the first rotation axis. Two crescent-shaped members are movably mounted to the gimbals and one or two figurines are attached to the crescent-shaped members to enhance the visual effect. The toy comes with a support stand, the upper end of which has a concave surface to seat the end post. Alternatively, at least one foot of the figurine has a concave surface to seat the end post when the figurine is used as the support stand.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 6, 2003
    Publication date: July 10, 2003
    Inventor: Chau King Sze
  • Patent number: 6458008
    Abstract: A remote control device that utilizes a variable velocity gyroscope for stabilization as well as directional control. The gyroscope is mounted within a device shell and aligned vertically. When the device is stationary or traveling in a straight line, the rotational velocity of the gyroscope is constant. The direction of the moving device can be controlled by accelerating or decelerating the gyroscope.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2002
    Inventor: Jamie Hyneman
  • Publication number: 20020102906
    Abstract: A toy gyroscope comprises a casing; a toy object which is rotatably mounted in the casing; and an unbalanced driving element which is rotatably mounted in the casing; wherein a free wheel transmission is provided between the unbalanced driving element and the toy object, having a direction of rotary actuation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 31, 2002
    Publication date: August 1, 2002
    Applicant: Geobra Brandstatter GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventors: Walter Fleisch, Uwe Reuter
  • Patent number: 6419544
    Abstract: A battery operated gyroscopic entertainment device is powered from a mating cradle, or from a battery supply within the device. The device includes an egg-shaped housing in which is disposed a high speed DC motor whose motor shaft preferably extends from each end of the motor. A hub member is attached to each shaft end, and a weighted belt is attached to each hub member. A central portion of the motor housing is fixedly attached to the device housing such that upon application of operating potential to the motor, the motor shaft, and the weighted hub members rotate at high speed, which imparts a gyroscopic action to the device. A cradle may be provided containing a power source, with power connections that mate to the device housing when the housing is placed within the cradle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2002
    Assignee: Sharper Image Corporation
    Inventors: Andrew Parker, Edward C. McKinney, Charles E. Taylor, Richard J. Thalheimer
  • Patent number: 6406349
    Abstract: A gyroscopic toy is provided having a shaft to which is coupled a flywheel. A drive gear is used to spin the shaft and flywheel for spinning the toy. A pinion gear is rotated to impart spin energy to the shaft and flywheel and thus to the toy. A gearing mechanism couples the drive gear to the pinion gear when the pinion gear is rotated in a first direction and decouples from the drive gear when the pinion gear is rotated in a second opposite direction. A transmission may be provided allowing for at least two different gearing sets to be selectively coupled to the drive gear when the pinion gear is rotated in the first direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2002
    Assignee: ToyInnovation, Inc.
    Inventor: Caleb Chung
  • Patent number: 6378634
    Abstract: A tracking device includes an external member and an internal member rotatable relative to the external member. A motor is attached to the internal member and includes a rotor shaft attached to the external member. A pair of target sensors that sense a phenomenon such as a magnetic field, sound, light or RF radiation, provide input to a controller that controls rotation of the motor. Angular acceleration of the internal member will cause an equal and opposite angular acceleration of the external member and the tracking device will roll toward the target. The tracking device may hop by suddenly stopping the rotation of the internal member or by suddenly decreasing or increasing the acceleration of the motor or by inserting a linkage fixed to the external member into the rotation path of the internal member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2002
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventor: Mark H. Yim
  • Patent number: 6312306
    Abstract: A gyroscope includes first and second rings positioned orthogonally concentric to one another, an axle mounted for free rotation extending diametrically through the first ring, a rotary disk fixedly attached to the axle, and an engagement structure coaxially aligned with the axle which is fixedly attached to the axle. An apparatus for spinning a gyroscope includes a housing, a compartment within the housing for receiving at least a portion of the gyroscope, and a motor within the housing for transmitting rotational energy to the gyroscope. The apparatus can include a lid having an open position and a closed position, and an electrical contact disposed in the compartment. The electrical contact can be switchable between open and closed conditions. The lid can be configured to urge the gyroscope downwardly into the receptacle and switch the electrical contact to the closed condition when the lid is in the closed position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2001
    Inventor: Frederick H. Kroll
  • Patent number: 6276985
    Abstract: A gyroscopic motion device constructed for relative motion over an external support structure. The device includes a frame structure configured to support a pair of spaced apart gyroscopes. The device also includes a substructure operatively interposed the pair of gyroscopes which initiates a precessing effect, which results in a change in the angular disposition of the axes of rotation of the gyroscopes to cause the device to move relative to the external support structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2001
    Inventor: Howard M. Kober
  • Patent number: 6042449
    Abstract: The present invention provides a toy comprising: a rotator which is capable of exhibiting a gyro effect; a driver connected to the rotator for rotating the rotator to allow the rotator to exhibit the gyro effect; and a device capable of causing the toy falling down or tilting to show a spin or a rotation in the same direction as a rotation of the rotator so that a rotational axis of the rotator rotates or swings to draw a cone-shaped locus thereof, thereby to reduce swing motion of the rotational axis or to narrow a spread of the cone-shaped locus, whereby the rotational axis of the rotator is forced and moved onto a center and vertical axis, and the toy comes stand right-up and stabilized in a standing right-up position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2000
    Assignee: Nikko Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Zenichi Ishimoto
  • Patent number: 6030272
    Abstract: Toys, e.g., swords, guns, shields, to be held in the hand of a user and manipulated/moved. The interior of each of the toys includes a gyroscope, which when operated creates considerable rotational momentum, tending to resist the movement of the toy by the user. This action enhances the user's fun. The toys include a molded plastic housing having a hollow interior portion and a hand-grip portion arranged to be grasped in the hand of a user to lift the toy and manipulate it in various orientations. The gyroscope is mounted within the housing, e.g., in the handle portion. An electric motor is provided for rotating the gyroscope. The motor is powered by a power supply, e.g., a battery pack, located within the housing. A manual, on-off switch is provided in the toys for enabling the electric power from the batteries to energize the motor. Plural lamps are also provided for illuminating portions of the toy when the manual, on-off switch is closed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 29, 2000
    Assignee: S.R. Mickelberg Company, Inc.
    Inventor: Antonio C. Hu
  • Patent number: 6024627
    Abstract: A remotely controlled toy vehicle includes a pair of parallel front wheels a pair of rear wheels at least essentially unchanging in configuration and outer diameter during operation, and a pair of reversible electric motors controlled remotely from the vehicle, each motor driving a separate one of the pair of rear wheels independently of the other motor and other rear wheel to selectively propel and steer the toy vehicle during operation. Each rear wheel has a maximum outer diameter (D) that is: greater than a minimum distance (T) between facing sides of the pair of rear wheels; more than twice the diameter (d) of each front wheel; greater than the distance (WB) between the front and rear wheel axes; and/or more than one-half the overall vehicle length (L) along its centerline. At least two-thirds and suggestedly at least three-quarters of the weight of each rear wheel is located within fifteen percent of an outer end of the rear wheel radius adjoining an outer circumference of each rear wheel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 15, 2000
    Inventors: Neil Tilbor, Michael G. Hetman
  • Patent number: 5957745
    Abstract: A gyroscopic figurine (10) is disclosed having a body (11) and a gyroscope (12) mounted within the body. The gyroscope (12) has a rotatable wheel (15) coupled with the shaft (23) of an electric motor (16). The shaft is oriented at an angle to the axis of rotation (21) of the gyroscope wheel to cause a slight unbalancing or wobbling effect as the wheel rotates. The body has a torso (26), a head (28), pivoting arms (29), a fixed leg (30), and a moveable leg (33). The relative positioning of the arms, legs and torso cause the figurine to become unbalanced and thus move while the gyroscope operates. The unbalancing of the gyroscopic wheel causes the figurine to vibrate and thus enhance the skating effect of the figurine upon an underlying surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 28, 1999
    Assignee: Johnson Research & Development Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Lonnie G. Johnson, John T. Applewhite
  • Patent number: 5820439
    Abstract: Gyro stabilized remote controlled toy motorcycle having good stability and controllability without using ground contacting auxiliary wheels or the like. The motorcycle comprises a chassis supporting a fixed angle rear wheel drive and associated motor and a castered front wheel. A gyro wheel having an axis nominally parallel to the axis of the rear wheel is mounted in a gimbal with a vertical axis in the forward part of the chassis and connected to the front wheel fork and post to turn the front wheel responsive to the rotation of the gimbal relative to the chassis. The chassis further includes a radio receiver, battery power and a steering device, such as a motor and slip clutch for torquing the gyro wheel gimbal. To turn in a first direction the gyro gimbal is torqued in the opposite direction, initially causing the front wheel to also turn in the opposite direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1998
    Assignee: Shoot the Moon Products, Inc.
    Inventor: James M. Hair, III
  • Patent number: 5683284
    Abstract: A self contained battery operated electric toy spinning top contains a DC electric motor, flywheel, batteries and electric switch in stacked relationship that allows for efficient assembly of a gyroscopic toy. A spinning cardboard carton is produced by installing the energized top within the carton.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 4, 1997
    Assignee: Hart Enterprises, Inc.
    Inventor: Richard Paul Christen
  • Patent number: 5353655
    Abstract: A gyroscopic rotor has a shaft with opposite ends rotatably supported in a housing on a first or spin axis and capable of rotating around the housing at right angles to the spin axis, comprising a second axis. The support of the shaft in the housing is a circular track concentric with the second axis and positioned on opposite sides of and adjacent the ends of the shaft for rolling contact by end portions of the shaft when a torque is applied to the housing about a third axis at right angles to both the spin and second axis whereby to cause precession of the shaft and rotor about the second axis. The track comprises a circumferential groove with opposed surfaces of a type having a friction engagement with the end of the shaft to provide an improved rolling precessional movement of the shaft and rotor. A ring is supported in the circumferential groove and has notches receiving end portions of the shaft for establishing a drive connection between the shaft and the guide ring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 11, 1994
    Inventor: Frederick H. Mishler
  • Patent number: 5150625
    Abstract: A gyroscopic rotor has a shaft with opposite ends rotatably supported in a housing on a first or spin axis and capable of rotating around the housing at right angles to the spin axis, comprising a second axis. The support of the shaft in the housing is a circular track concentric with the second axis and positioned on opposite sides of and adjacent the ends of the shaft for rolling contact by end portions of the shaft when a torque is applied to the housing about a third axis at right angles to both the spin and second axis whereby to cause precession of the shaft and rotor about the second axis. The track comprises a circumferential groove with opposed surfaces of a type having a friction engagement with the end of the shaft to provide an improved rolling precessional movement of the shaft and rotor. A ring is supported in the circumferential groove and has notches receiving end portions of the shaft for establishing a drive connection between the shaft and the guide ring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 29, 1992
    Inventor: Frederick H. Mishler
  • Patent number: 4923196
    Abstract: An engine-spiraled, stabilized toy football including a skeleton made up of a plurality of spaced ribs collectively configured as a truncated football. An external skin of strong, thin plastic covers the skeleton. A generally conical zone at each end of the football is not covered by the skin. The circular opening thus formed at one end accommodates an air intake pod. An engine mounting tube is disposed centrally on the interior of the football and is secured to the skeleton of the ball and opens out of the opposite end of the ball from the air intake pod. An engine is secured in the engine mounting tube and drives a propeller housed within a gyroscopic propeller ring. The propeller and gyroscopic ring turn freely within the skeleton and skin, and function to pull air through the air intake pod and force the air out the open end of the engine mounting tube at the opposite end of the ball. A system is provided within the ball for starting and fueling the engine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 8, 1990
    Inventor: Daniel Z. Rohring
  • Patent number: 4713039
    Abstract: A battery driven toy top containing a motor rotated flywheel enclosed in a domed housing. The top may be spun on either the dome or preferably on the opposite end of the tubular housing and contains noise generators and flashing lights controlled by a novel centrifugal switch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 1986
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1987
    Assignee: Wong & Bibaoco
    Inventor: Raymond Wong
  • Patent number: 4685894
    Abstract: A toy vehicle having front opening gates and an ejectable flywheel seat which may be used as a gyroscopic top or to propel the vehicle. The flywheel seat is removably mounted to the top of the vehicle. A launching level rotatably coupled to the front axle of the vehicle may be used to simultaneously eject the flywheel seat from the toy vehicle and open two gates at the front of the vehicle. Downward movement of the level causes a tiltable box to rotate resulting in the seat being ejected from the vehicle. Movement of the lever also causes a sliding plate to move forward forcing the front gates to open. A flywheel is rotatably mounted inside the flywheel seat. When the flywheel seat is mounted on top of the vehicle, gears coupled to the front axle and mounted inside the tiltable box cause the flywheel to rotate inside the seat as the front wheels of the vehicle rotate. As such, the kinetic energy of the flywheel may be used to propel the toy vehicle forward.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 1986
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1987
    Assignee: Mattel, Inc.
    Inventors: Janos Beny, Toshio Yamasaki
  • Patent number: 4631041
    Abstract: A miniature toy car for performing side-wheelie stunts. The toy car has a horizontally mounted flywheel with a vertical spin axis disposed near the bottom of the car. The center of gravity of the flywheel lies substantially in a horizontal plane passing through the rear axle of the car. The inertial motor uses a bevel pinion gear which is attached to the rear axle and engages a change gear. The change gear, in turn, engages a pinion gear attached to the flywheel. The orientation of the flywheel toward the bottom of the car helps to balance the car when it is performing side-wheelie stunts so that the spin axis of the flywheel approaches a horizontal position during such stunts. The sides of the wheels are made of a low friction material which allows the wheels to slide along a supporting surface and make directional changes during side-wheelie stunts as a restoring torque from the inertial motor keeps the car in a balanced position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1986
    Date of Patent: December 23, 1986
    Assignee: Mattel, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard Chang, Walter Nakano
  • Patent number: 4556396
    Abstract: A miniature toy vehicle capable of performing rear wheelies, spinouts and other playful stunts, the vehicle including a chassis having rotatable front and rear wheel axles mounted thereon, a hollow body being supported on the chassis to simulate the appearance of an automobile. A flywheel motor is supported for rotation on the chassis within the body on a flywheel axle normal to the rear wheel axle. The flywheel axle is operatively coupled to the rear wheel axle whereby when the rear wheel axle is rotated, it causes the flywheel motor to spin and to store energy for propelling the vehicle in the forward direction. The relationship of the flywheel motor to the structure of the vehicle is such as to cause the vehicle to behave as a gyro exhibiting precessional motion which in combination with the concurrent forward motion makes it possible for the vehicle to perform stunts.The flywheel has a layer of abrasive material on its upper face.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 3, 1985
    Assignee: Buddy L Corporation
    Inventors: Melvin R. Kennedy, Dietmar Nagel, Abraham Arad
  • Patent number: RE34383
    Abstract: An engine-spiraled, stabilized toy football including a skeleton made up of a plurality of spaced ribs collectively configured as a truncated football. An external skin of strong, thin plastic covers the skeleton. A generally conical zone at each end of the football is not covered by the skin. The circular opening thus formed at one end accommodates an air intake pod. An engine mounting tube is disposed centrally on the interior of the football and is secured to the skeleton of the ball and opens out of the opposite end of the ball from the air intake pod. An engine is secured in the engine mounting tube and drives a propeller housed within a gyroscopic propeller ring. The propeller and gyroscopic ring turn freely within the skeleton and skin, and function to pull air through the air intake pod and force the air out the open end of the engine mounting tube at the opposite end of the ball. A system is provided within the ball for starting and fueling the engine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1993
    Inventor: Daniel Z. Rohring