Having Movably Joined Body Parts Patents (Class 446/376)
  • Patent number: 4657519
    Abstract: In manufacturing a toy doll conventionally, for instance, a front half constituting one half of a doll body, a rear half constituting the other half of a doll body and a set of head, hands and legs connected by a molding gate are molded separately. Thereafter, the head, hands and legs are separated from the gate one by one; the separated parts are independently arranged between the two halves one by one before fixing the two halves with the parts sandwiched therebetween. To improve the productivity, the various parts are molded, in connection with plural molding gates, at such positions that these parts are appropriately supported by and/or engageable with the front and rear halves. Therefore, it is possible to assemble the plastic toy doll immediately without separating various parts one by one from the gate before assembling the toy doll. The molding gates may be broken, after assembling, by twisting the hands or legs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 1985
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1987
    Assignees: Yutaka Kobayashi, Marukoshi Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Yutaka Kobayashi
  • Patent number: 4643691
    Abstract: An articulated doll arrangement having a head, a body, arms, upper legs, lower legs and hands. The parts of the articulated doll are interconnected to provide simulated anthropomorphic movements between various of the parts. A central connecting member extends through the hollow body means and projects from the top of the body upon which the head having a simulated neck is pivotally mounted. The remote end of the central connecting has the two upper legs pivotally mounted thereon adjacent the bottom edges of the body. A simulated shoulder joint is provided on the sides of the body adjacent the top and the arms are pivotally connected at the shoulder connecting joints. Hands are detachably mounted in the remote ends of the arms. Lower legs are pivotally connected to the upper legs at a simulated knee joint.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 1985
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1987
    Assignee: Kawada Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Iwabuchi Keiji
  • Patent number: 4610639
    Abstract: A toy creature includes a one-piece member providing wings that can be reciprocated, by direct manual force, to simulate a flapping action. The creature may include legs that permit it to grasp an object for unassisted support thereon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 1985
    Date of Patent: September 9, 1986
    Assignee: Coleco Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Pietro Piazza
  • Patent number: 4608026
    Abstract: The toy action figure includes a body having one leg mounted for rocking movement toward and away from its other leg. The figure also includes one arm mounted for swinging movement about a generally vertical axis provided by a ball member on said arm and a ball cup integral with the figure's body. A motion-converting mechanism is contained within the body which mechanism comprises an actuating lever which is rocked when said one leg is rocked. The actuating lever includes a triangularly configured cam at its upper end having an angled cam edge which engages against an edge on a panel. The panel is integral with a transmission lever that constitutes an inverted T-shaped member and which pivots abouts its lower T-shaped end when the cam edge acts against the panel edge so as to cause a generally vertical pin of the upper end of the transmission lever to force in an angular direction a lever arm integral with a ball member on the arm to be swung.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 1985
    Date of Patent: August 26, 1986
    Assignee: CPG Products Corp.
    Inventors: Jean M. Newton, William N. Smith
  • Patent number: 4605383
    Abstract: A toy block constructed into one block with a plurality of members and having a front elevational face embossed by a symbol such as one letter of the alphabet, the block having a body member with pivotable shoulder and leg members, and a telescopically mounted head member. The shoulder members house a pair of extendible arm members with integrally formed hands. The block may be transformed into a humanoid figure such as a robot by manipulating the various members by hand.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 1985
    Date of Patent: August 12, 1986
    Assignee: Mattel, Inc.
    Inventor: Shigeyuki Horiuchi
  • Patent number: 4599078
    Abstract: A transformable toy assembly is disclosed which provides at least two assembly elements separable and combinable with respect to each other and independently reversibly transformable between at least two forms different from each other. The assembly elements are combined together in various forms to provide forms different from each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 1985
    Date of Patent: July 8, 1986
    Assignee: Takara Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Hiroyuki Obara
  • Patent number: 4594071
    Abstract: A composite toy robot that may be assembled from five individual lion-like vehicles. Each of the vehicles has a hollow body with an openable portion for receiving a toy figure within the body and a pivotal head. Four legs are attached to the body for pivotal movement from an extended position in which the body is supportable on a surface to a retracted position. In addition, each body has an elongated tail mounted for pivotal movement relative to the body. One of the lion-like vehicles forms the torso of the composite toy robot and the limbs of this vehicle are substantially within a respective hip or shoulder joint in the retracted position. The tail of each of the arm and leg forming vehicles has a notch adjacent the end that is received in the hip or shoulder joint of the torso vehicle so that pivotal movement of the respective leg of the torso vehicle into the retracted position retains the tail.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 1985
    Date of Patent: June 10, 1986
    Assignee: Marvin Glass & Associates
    Inventors: John V. Zaruba, Patrick S. Baran, Terry E. Webb, Harry Disko
  • Patent number: 4586911
    Abstract: A transformable toy vehicle capable of being converted into a toy robot is provided. The converted toy robot gives no impression of the original outer appearance of the toy vehicle, because of the folding operation of the front and rear compartments. The transformable toy vehicle includes a body, a chassis, pivotal members, and wheel support members. The body includes front, middle, and rear compartments. The chassis supports the front and rear compartments and mounts thereupon the vehicle wheels. The front and rear compartments can be rotated about the pivotal member relative to each other to form a trunk body of the toy robot, and the middle compartment is mounted upon the pivotal member to form a head portion of the toy robot.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 6, 1986
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Bandai
    Inventor: Katsushi Murakami
  • Patent number: 4583958
    Abstract: A toy assembly that can be converted into either a toy gun or robotic humanoid assembly is provided. A handle member can be reconfigured to simulate the robotic legs, while the gun barrel member can be reconfigured to simulate the robotic arms. A trigger frame assembly can be positioned adjacent the handle member and the gun barrel member when simulating the configuration of a gun or can be rotated when simulating a robot. The configuration of a toy gun can fire actual pellets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1984
    Date of Patent: April 22, 1986
    Assignee: Takara Co., Ltd
    Inventor: Takashi Matsuda
  • Patent number: 4581904
    Abstract: A toy jewelry item including a case having front and back portions relatively movable between closed and open conditions. At least one part is movably carried by one of the case portions, the part being movable between an exposed position in which it projects outwardly from the external contour of the case and a hidden position in which it is located completely within the external contour of the case. The case can be closed completely regardless of whether the part is in its exposed or its hidden position. The part or parts may simulate parts, such as the head and extremities, of a living thing. Subparts may be movably carried by the part.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1984
    Date of Patent: April 15, 1986
    Inventors: Roger W. Lehmann, Michael I. Satten
  • Patent number: 4580993
    Abstract: A reconfigurable toy assembly is disclosed which is adapted to be reversibly transformed to provide two kinds of configurations entirely different from each other between a first position and a second position by only swinging operation. Typically, the reconfigurable toy assembly is constructed in such a manner to provide a vehicle form by folding the toy assembly and a robotic humanoid form by unfolding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 1983
    Date of Patent: April 8, 1986
    Assignee: Takara Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kouzin Ohno
  • Patent number: 4578046
    Abstract: A reversibly transformable toy block assembly is disclosed which is constructed in such a manner to be reversibly transformed between two kinds of toys entirely different from each other. Typically, the toy block assembly may be assembled or constructed in a manner to be reversibly transformed between a toy vehicle formed by folding the block assembly and a toy robot formed by unfolding the block assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1983
    Date of Patent: March 25, 1986
    Assignee: Takara Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kouzin Ohno
  • Patent number: 4575352
    Abstract: A combination toy gun and robot assembly is provided. The toy gun has a handle member, cylinder member, gun barrel member, and trigger assembly. Each of these elements can be relatively movable to change from the simulation of a gun into a position of that of a robot in a second position. A robotic head member can be positioned to complete the robotic form toy. The gun barrel member can form one arm or the cylinder member forms another arm of the robot, and the handle member can be bifurcated to form the legs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1984
    Date of Patent: March 11, 1986
    Assignee: Takara Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Takashi Matsuda
  • Patent number: 4573940
    Abstract: A doll stand imparts to a doll inflexibility of its legs relative to its torso. The stand includes left and right leg-brace elements having a length at least as great as the doll's legs and carrying at their lower ends independent ankle-engaging stirrup-shaped fixtures for independently engaging the doll's ankles. A waist-securement loop is connected to the upper ends of said leg-brace elements for their mutual securement to the torso of the doll and for maintaining the leg base elements along the doll's legs for preventing bending. With the stand used, the doll is maintained in a stiff-legged position for causing it to remain standing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 1984
    Date of Patent: March 4, 1986
    Inventor: Robert A. Showers
  • Patent number: 4571209
    Abstract: An articulated toy figure, which does not require manual assembly of individual elements, is made by injection molding a frame using a first set of mold inserts. The frame includes elements that are joined together by breakable portions and that provide half hinges. The frame is left in the mold while the first set of inserts is replaced by a second set configured to produce completion elements around the frame. These completion elements span the individual elements of the frame and complete the half joints provided thereby. The frame elements, along with the completion elements molded around them, result in an automatically assembled figure produced by two molding operations. If desired, the figure can be painted before it is flexed to break the breakable portions of the frame in order to yield a fully mobile articulated toy figure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 1983
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1986
    Inventors: Peter R. Manning, A. John Dixon
  • Patent number: 4571203
    Abstract: A form-convertible toy robot comprises a body including a head, arms, shoulders, thighs, and legs. The head has a robot face on one surface thereof and a predetermined portion of the form on the other surface thereof. The arms with shoulders are mounted rotatably of the body and are in frictional engagement with the body. The thighs are mounted on the body either in fixed relation to the body or in rotational relation to the body. The legs are mounted on the thighs for rotational or slidable movement relative to the thighs. The toy robot can be converted into another form, such as a toy car, motorcycle, helicopter, tank or the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 1983
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1986
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Bandai
    Inventor: Katsushi Murakami
  • Patent number: 4571201
    Abstract: A combination toy hand gun and robot assembly is provided with accessories to provide multiple play options to a child. The toy gun has a handle member, cylinder member, gun barrel member and a trigger assembly. Each of these elements can be relatively movable to change from the simulation of a toy hand gun into a second position of a humanoid robot. The individual component parts of the toy hand gun are permanently but movably connected together to permit the reconfiguration. The accessory silencer, stock and scope assemblies can be attached to the toy hand gun or can be connected to form other toy configurations independent of the toy gun. To accommodate the toy gun configuration, a pellet projection mechanism can be operatively included.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1984
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1986
    Assignee: Takara Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Takashi Matsuda
  • Patent number: 4561184
    Abstract: A school utensil and toy is provided which includes a support member, two leg members rotatably connected to the support member and two foot members rotatably connected to the leg members. At least one of the foot members includes an ink pen which can be retracted into the foot member when not in use. The school utensil and toy also includes members having features that are esthetically pleasing to children such that children will be enticed to play with the utensil and toy. These features may include rotatable arms and a head member. The school utensil and toy can be employed either as a compass, divider, ball point pen or as a toy having two legs such as a robot or a doll.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 31, 1985
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Gakushu Kenkyusha
    Inventor: Takashi Fujitani
  • Patent number: 4540378
    Abstract: A stuffed ornamental figure in the shape of a character, either real or fictitious, or an animal having a one piece body and an elongated arm which attaches at its center portion to the body. The arm is capable of assuming a position to encircle the body in a hugging gesture, to extend at selected angles from the body, or to encircle an object for display purposes. The body carries a head of a soft sculpture design and a face depicting the selected character.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 1984
    Date of Patent: September 10, 1985
    Inventor: Sharon I. Cusimano
  • Patent number: 4536165
    Abstract: The invention relates to an immersible toy, particularly a liquid-tight batheable doll which has a body which is flexible when grasped, conveying a skin-like sensation; and which has arms, legs, and a head which can undergo relatively free motion after the fashion of a baby's movements, and which can be mounted easily without damage to the delicate body skin. The toy includes joining structures for the appendages, having closed sleeve elements extending from the torso for receiving the appendages, and retaining elements for attaching the appendages to the sleeve elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1984
    Date of Patent: August 20, 1985
    Assignee: Firma Max Zapf
    Inventor: Lienhard Maar
  • Patent number: 4519786
    Abstract: A toy-figure or doll is provided which is especially configured and dimensioned for use in conjunction with a modular, plug-in-type building-block system with H-shaped block modules according to U.S. Pat. No. 3,838,535 (German Pat. No. 2,161,913). This toy-figure comprises movable arms, hands, legs and head. All measurements of the toy-figure and its component parts are sensibly adapted to the modular system which is based on a basic length unit a inasmuch as, for example, the length, breadth and depth of the figure, shoulder height, distance between the hands, grip-opening of the hands etc. all amount to whole-number multiples or fractions of the basic length unit a.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 28, 1985
    Inventor: Peter Larws
  • Patent number: 4516951
    Abstract: A movable toy animal wherein an electric motor is set on a frame in a head and electrically connected to a battery in a trunk, gearing is operatively connected to the electric motor, an axially-movable change-over gear is meshed with a first output gear in the gearing and adapted to be engaged with and disengaged from a nose-driving gear, which is adapted to move a nose forward and backward and mounted fixedly on a crankshaft, a driving shaft having an input gear is meshed with a second output gear in the gearing, a cam disc is mounted fixedly on the driving shaft, the cam disc having on its inner side surface a projection adapted to urge a pressure-receiving portion of a slide shaft, on which the change-over gear is fixedly mounted, first and second cam plates of different shapes is mounted fixedly on both end portions of the driving shaft and connected operatively to operating members, which are adapted to move ears up and down, and a switch unit is provided in a rear portion of a head so as to constitute a
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 14, 1985
    Assignee: Iwaya Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroshi Saigo, Hiroshi Kaneko
  • Patent number: 4516948
    Abstract: A reconfigurable toy assembly having foldable portions to allow the toy assembly to simulate a toy combination vehicle having a tractor unit and a trailer unit separatably connected to each other. The tractor unit when separated from the trailer unit is reversibly reconfigurable into a robotic humanoid form, while the trailer unit is reversibly reconfigurable into a play space for the robotic humanoid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1984
    Date of Patent: May 14, 1985
    Assignee: Takara Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Hiroyuki Obara
  • Patent number: 4470784
    Abstract: A unitary molding insert (24) and pin (27) of the prior art are replaced by an improved molding insert (30) which is provided with a plurality of collapsible pin assemblies (56), each including a unitary hollow, cylindrical boss (58), and a separate piston (60) having a unitary valve (62) and pin (64). Each piston (60) may be inserted in its boss (58) with its valve (62) being seated on the upper edge of the boss (58) and with its pin (64) engaging the inner surface of a mold (84) to maintain the insert (30) in a stable position during the encasing of the insert (30) with a suitable molding material. When the mold is substantially filled to capacity, the pressure created by the molding material will force the piston (60), valve (62) and pin (64) to a recessed position within the boss (58).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 1982
    Date of Patent: September 11, 1984
    Assignee: Mattel, Inc.
    Inventor: Ralph K. Piotrovsky