Razor, Knife, Or Scissors Sharpening Patents (Class 451/45)
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Publication number: 20100068975Abstract: A device for sharpening razor blades, comprising, a housing having an upper casing and a lower casing defining an interior space, the upper casing having an opening, and a lid to cover the opening, a reciprocating carriage disposed in the lower case below the opening for receiving a razor blade unit containing a razor blade with a shaving edge facing downward, a sharpening wheel coated on its outer circumference with an abrasive material fixedly disposed in the lower case for rotation around an axis beneath and simultaneously with the reciprocating carriage, mechanism to reciprocate the carriage, mechanism to rotate the sharpening wheel, power supply to operate the reciprocating and rotating mechanisms, a switch to activate the device to reciprocate the carriage and rotate the sharpening wheel simultaneously, such that when the razor blade unit with the razor blade is inserted through the opening into the carriage and the power is turned on by the switch the sharpening wheel rotates and the carriage holdinType: ApplicationFiled: October 22, 2009Publication date: March 18, 2010Inventors: Menachem Yadid, Sahar Zaydi
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Patent number: 7614937Abstract: An ultrasonic blade includes a blade body and a cutting edge. The blade body is defined about a generally axial line. The cutting edge is on the blade body and is defined by the intersection of a first surface and a second surface. The first surface includes a first incident angle of about 0° to 35° from the axial line and a first curve of about 10° to 20° formed at the first incident angle. The second surface includes a second incident angle of about 0° to ?35° from the axial line and a second curve of about 10° to 20° formed at the second incident angle.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 2004Date of Patent: November 10, 2009Assignee: The Boeing CompanyInventor: Daniel L. Nydegger
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Patent number: 7614938Abstract: A method of reconditioning a medical device may include removing a portion of the medical device, and attaching to the medical device a replacement piece formed from nickel carbide and sized, shaped, and positioned to replace the portion removed.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 2006Date of Patent: November 10, 2009Inventors: John C. Pappas, III, Paul N. Pappas
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Publication number: 20090264051Abstract: A self-sharpening tool blade is to be used on shovels, spades, cultivating tools, garden hand tools, and other tools and mechanical equipment which need to have consistently sharp cutting edges in order to penetrate into and dig in the ground. The blade utilizes the concept of differential surface wear for self-sharpening. The back side of the tool blade sustains more wear than the top side, since it is most often in contact with more abrasive soil and earth debris, while the blade's top side is usually in contact with abrasive materials which exert less abrasion and less pressure than that which the back side experiences. This is due to the manner in which digging occurs; that is the top side of the blade contacts soil and soil debris which is free to move away from the blade during digging, whereas soil material contacting the back side of the blade is, for the most part, compacted and immovable, providing a higher degree of abrasive friction.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 21, 2008Publication date: October 22, 2009Inventor: Peter W. Lesche
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Publication number: 20090255418Abstract: A food product slicer with a rotatable slicer knife includes a knife sharpener and a control for providing a timed sharpening operation. The control effects rotation of the slicer knife for a set knife sharpen time period when a knife sharpen input of the slicer is triggered.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 13, 2009Publication date: October 15, 2009Inventors: Samuel A. Rummel, Shahram Shariff
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Publication number: 20090233530Abstract: A wide range of knives and blades, including Western, Asian or traditional Japanese style blades that have a primary edge facet on at least one side of the knife edge are sharpened through use of an electric knife sharpener having a first sharpening stage with at least one rotating abrasive surface disk and a knife angle guide to position the blade's facet at a first relative angle of approximately 15 degrees as it contacts the moving abrasive surface. The knife sharpener includes a second sharpening stage with at least one rotating abrasive surfaced disk and a knife angle guide to position the blade's facet at a second relative angle of approximately 20 degrees as it contacts the rotating abrasive surface.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 10, 2009Publication date: September 17, 2009Inventors: Daniel D. Friel, SR., Bela Elek
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Publication number: 20090221214Abstract: Truing devices constructed and arranged for truing one or more disposable metallic blades and methods for the manufacture and use of same are disclosed herein.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 27, 2009Publication date: September 3, 2009Inventor: Jess Martin
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Publication number: 20090209177Abstract: A motorized knife sharpener includes means of for sharpening heavy, medium, and fine blades at angles appropriate to the cutting edges of such blades.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 9, 2007Publication date: August 20, 2009Inventor: Shane R. Walker
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Patent number: 7572171Abstract: A cutting-tool holder (1) used for grinding includes a holder body (10) including a pair of pinching pieces (11, 11) biased to each other; and a pair of handgrips (30, 30) provided on the holder body (10) which sets the pair of pinching pieces (11, 11) apart from each other by applying force to the handgrips (30, 30). The holder body (10) may further include a connecting portion (12) with a nearly C-shaped cross section which connects base end parts (11c, 11c) of the pinching pieces (11, 11). Each handgrip (30) may be configured so that one end part (30a) is fixed to the pinching piece (11), the middle part penetrates the connecting portion (12), and the other end part extends away from the pinching piece (11).Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2005Date of Patent: August 11, 2009Assignee: Master Cutlery CorporationInventor: Mino Tsuchida
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Patent number: 7553220Abstract: A hand held retractable abrasive sharpener having a rod formed with a tapered end portion and a partially cylindrical opposite end portion. A part of the partially cylindrical opposition end portion is flat. A slot is formed in the rod. Substantially all of the outer surfaces include layers of the rod have an abrasive material. The rod is carried in a carrying case for transport and storage in a locked relationship and being capable of being released and withdrawn for sharpening with carrying case serving as a holder.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 2007Date of Patent: June 30, 2009Assignee: Smith Abrasives, Inc.Inventor: Richard S. Smith
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Patent number: 7553216Abstract: A honing guide and bevel setting jig for removable attachment to the honing guide to properly position the angle and projection of a tool to be sharpened in the jig to enable the tool to be honed at the proper angle and position. An adjustable roller that contacts an abrasive surface during use of the guide facilitates formation of micro bevels. A tool securing bar having a generally triangular shape in the bar's middle section forces the arris-defining back of the tool being honed against a reference surface in the guide by tightening thumb nuts around threaded studs projecting from the bar. Jigs for use with both square and skew edge chisel and blades are described. A concave surface clamp bar honing guide provides enhanced gripping of the tool being honed, and wedges and adjustable structures expand the range of bevel angles that can be honed.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 2004Date of Patent: June 30, 2009Assignee: Lee Valley Tools, Ltd.Inventors: Brent K. Hyde, Steven K. Jones, Robin C. Lee, Scott T. Roger, Terry R. Saunders, Matthew B. Siemers
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Patent number: 7549910Abstract: A sharpening holder for manually-sharpening a cutting edge to be honed over a honing surface includes a cylindrical body having a first end, a second end and an opening formed through the body between the first end and the second end, the opening having a tool support surface, an adjustable clamping component having a rotatable fastening plate positioned within the opening wherein the fastening plate has a tool engaging surface to hold the tool against the tool support surface and a top surface with skew angle indicia, and a plurality of roller members disposed within a longitudinal raceway formed in a lower portion of the body below the opening wherein the plurality of roller members are aligned parallel to the longitudinal axis of the cutting edge to be sharpened and wherein the axis of rotation of the plurality of roller members is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the cutting edge to be sharpened.Type: GrantFiled: January 16, 2008Date of Patent: June 23, 2009Inventor: Harrelson Stanley
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Patent number: 7530884Abstract: A key duplication system employs a modular key duplication attachment in combination with a high-speed, rotary powered tool and a profiled abrasive cutter. The attachment comprises a base, a carriage assembly movable relative to the base, a profiled stylus secured to the base, a first clamping vise for retaining a specimen key at a fixed (i.e., stationary) position relative to the carriage assembly and a second clamping vise for retaining a key blank at a fixed position relative to the carriage assembly. When so-retained, a bottom flat surface of the specimen key and a bottom flat surface of the key blank rest in a common working plane and the tip of each key is separated by a first distance. The cutter and stylus are aligned and secured to the base such that movement of the carriage, relative to the base, simultaneously brings them both into contact with appropriate surfaces of the key blank and the specimen key, respectively.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 2006Date of Patent: May 12, 2009Inventors: Michael Parillo, Edward Baker
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Patent number: 7503835Abstract: In one embodiment, a method of sharpening reel blades on a lawnmower reel includes positioning a grinding wheel in contact with the reel, rotating the grinding wheel about an axis of rotation, linearly translating the grinding wheel along a longitudinal path. and rotating the reel about its longitudinal axis. The axis of rotation of the grinding wheel is transverse to a longitudinal axis of the reel.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 2007Date of Patent: March 17, 2009Inventor: Don Cotton
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Publication number: 20090004956Abstract: The honing jig has a base on which a whetstone or other abrasive substance is mounted. A pair of spaced guide rods extends the length of the base. A carriage is mounted to tubes which slide along the rods and through which the guide rods extend. The blade to be sharpened is held to the carriage by a clamp and the clamp swivels on the carriage to allow the inclination of the blade relative to the whetstone to be adjusted. The angle of the guide rods can be adjusted to permit fine adjustment of the inclination of the blade.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 14, 2007Publication date: January 1, 2009Applicant: JessEm Tool CompanyInventor: Darrin E. Smith
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Patent number: 7465220Abstract: An apparatus and method are provided for cutting corrugations into the resharpened blade of a scissor. The apparatus comprises a rotatable corrugating wheel. The peripheral annular circumferentially disposed edge of the wheel defines a corrugating surface that is configured to abrade the sharpened edge surface of the scissor blade. The corrugating surface is formed by a substantially uninterrupted ridge that helically winds around the entire circumferential edge of the corrugating wheel wherein adjacent windings of the ridge are separated by a substantially uninterrupted recess that helically winds around the entire circumferential edge of the corrugating wheel. The corrugating surface can be formed in the circumferentially disposed peripheral annular surface of a circular steel disc that has been coated with a fine diamond coating or a fine ceramic coating or a combination of the two.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2007Date of Patent: December 16, 2008Assignee: Wolff Industries, Inc.Inventor: David H. Wolff
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Patent number: 7455572Abstract: A method and device for grinding a saw chain (26), the saw chain (26) being clamped in a position suitable for grinding. A rotating grinding disc (11) is manually transferred from an inactive position to an active position. Grinding of a cutter link (39) of the saw chain (26) is effected when the grinding disc (11) has assumed its active position. Further, the transfer of the grinding disc (11) from the inactive position to the active position is effected by a rectilinear movement that is carried out by rolling contact.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 2003Date of Patent: November 25, 2008Assignee: Husqvarna ABInventor: Pär Markusson
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Publication number: 20080280540Abstract: A biopsy device having a cannula with a distal tip is disclosed. The distal tip includes a blade, and can be a unitary metal injection molded component including a base and a blade. The blade can have a hardness of at least 40 HRC. The blade can be hardened, polished, and then honed to provide a sharp leading edge.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 9, 2008Publication date: November 13, 2008Inventor: Michael E. JOHNSON
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Publication number: 20080274677Abstract: Apparatus and method for sharpening a workpiece, such as a cutting tool. An abrasive disc is rotatable about a disc rotational axis and includes a plurality of spaced apart, radially disposed apertures extending therethrough from a first surface to an opposing second surface of the disc. The first surface is configured to facilitate sharpening of a workpiece by contacting engagement of the workpiece against an abrasive layer adjacent the first surface between adjacent first and second apertures of said plurality. The first surface further induces controlled axial displacement of the workpiece away from the disc as the second aperture approaches the workpiece during disc rotation. The first surface is preferably concave so as to extend into the disc between each adjacent pair of the apertures. Alternatively, the first surface is provided with different compressibilities to induce the controlled axial displacement of the workpiece.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 2, 2008Publication date: November 6, 2008Applicant: Professional Tool Manufacturing, LLCInventor: Daniel T. Dovel
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Publication number: 20080261494Abstract: A knife sharpener is provided which is capable of precision sharpening of hunting and similar knives that have a first and second blade face, each of which terminates at a facet that meets the corresponding facet to create the knife edge. At least the first of the blade faces has a lower distinct planar or concave section adjacent the edge facet with the lower planar or concave section of the face being set at an angle to the center line of the blade thickness that is different from the angle of the adjoining upper section of the same blade face located adjacent to the back of the blade. The sharpener includes a sharpening member such as one having an abrasive coated surface. The sharpener also includes a planar angle knife guide surface of a knife guide which is designed for intimate sliding and sustaining contact with the second face of the blade in order to position an edge facet on the first of the faces into precise angular relation with the sharpening surface.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 15, 2008Publication date: October 23, 2008Inventors: Daniel D. Friel, Bela Elek
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Patent number: 7413504Abstract: The present invention provides a blade sharpening device designed for sharpening a blade for a uniform sharpening of the edge thereof. The blade sharpening device contains a base having a guide slidably movable relative to the base. The guide includes a material that receives an impression of a blade defining a blade contour. A blade holder is attached to the base for securing the blade while being sharpened. A carriage contains an elongated structure for interacting with the material of the guide which has received an impression of the blade defining a blade contour. The guide defines a sharpening path substantially aligning with the blade contour. The carriage also has an abrasive surface for sharpening the blade. In operation, the guide and carriage direct the movement of the abrasive surface along the contour of the blade for a uniform sharpening of the edge thereof.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 2007Date of Patent: August 19, 2008Inventor: Michael Lytinas
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Publication number: 20080188164Abstract: The invention relates to a method for grinding a cutting tool, especially a knife. The aim of the invention is to provide a method which allows configuration of individual leaf or blade geometries at comparatively low costs. For this purpose, the cutting tool is contacted with the effective surface of a grinding device, and the cutting tool and the grinding device can be displaced in relation to each other by at least three degrees of freedom.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 2, 2005Publication date: August 7, 2008Applicant: ZWILLING J.A. Henckels AGInventor: Joachim Droese
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Patent number: 7387562Abstract: A blade sharpening device is provided for honing a cutting edge of a blade. The device includes a block with a top honing surface, and a jig assembly mounted on the block. The jig assembly holds a blade in a fixed position adjacent the honing surface, and directed towards the honing surface, so that a sharpening stone can be manually moved on the top honing surface and across the blade edge for sharpening. The stone can be moved longitudinally, laterally, and circularly. The jig assembly is pivotally mounted on the block for a desired sharpening angle, and vertically adjustable so that the blade edge is substantially flush with the top honing surface of the block.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2007Date of Patent: June 17, 2008Inventor: Gary Joseph Blum
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Patent number: 7374470Abstract: A sharpening apparatus having at least one guide slot, a drive pulley drivingly coupled to a frame and at least one idler pulley rotatably coupled to a support member. The support member is pivotably coupled to the frame. The apparatus includes an endless abrading belt rotatable in a path over the drive pulley and the at least one idler pulley and a biasing member coupled to the frame for biasing the support member toward an engaged position. Pivotal movement of the support member adjusts tension in the belt. A tool is traversed into the guide slot for sharpening a cutting edge thereof. The belt and support member respond to application and release of a force applied to the belt by the cutting edge to decrease and increase, respectively, belt speed to preclude overheating of the cutting edge and damage to the belt and cutting edge.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 2007Date of Patent: May 20, 2008Inventor: Richard W. Fuchs
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Patent number: 7338351Abstract: A sharpening device for the blade of a tool such as a chisel or plane is in two parts. The first is a jig into which the blade is inserted with its tapered end projecting some distance beyond the jig. This distance is related to the angle to which the blade is to be sharpened. The second part is a marked reference member which is brought into a position alongside the jig. The blade is advanced through the jig until its tip reaches a marking on the reference member corresponding to the required sharpening angle for the tool. The tool is then clamped in the jig. The jig incorporates a roller which rolls on the sharpening stone while the tapered tip of the blade is sharpened by contact with the stone.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 2006Date of Patent: March 4, 2008Inventor: Geoffrey John Hamilton Evans
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Patent number: 7335093Abstract: A sharpening holder for manually-sharpening a cutting edge to be honed over a honing surface includes a body, an adjustable clamping component, and a plurality of roller members. The body has a first end, a second end and a tool support surface between the first end and the second end. The adjustable clamping component has a fastening plate positioned against the tool support surface. The fastening plate has a tool engaging surface to hold the tool against the tool support surface. The plurality of roller members are attached to a lower portion of the body adjacent the second end where the plurality of roller members are configured to allow the body to roll in a direction selected from the group consisting of sideways and in an arc on the honing surface causing the cutting edge of the tool to move parallel to the honing surface instead of perpendicular to the honing surface.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 2006Date of Patent: February 26, 2008Inventor: Harrelson Stanley
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Patent number: 7329172Abstract: A device and method for sharpening a mower blade are provided, in which a mounting device for mounting a rotary blade having two opposite cutting edges to be sharpened, wherein the mounting device is capable of positioning the blade in a first fixed state and a second, axially pivoting state. One or more grinding head assemblies are each positioned on an opposite end of the blade, wherein the grinding head assemblies respectively grind the two opposite cutting edges to be sharpened. A control system controls movement of the two grinding head assemblies.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 2007Date of Patent: February 12, 2008Assignee: Foley-Belsaw CompanyInventors: James H. Dieck, Gregory A. Veenendall
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Publication number: 20070184760Abstract: In one embodiment, a method of sharpening reel blades on a lawnmower reel includes positioning a grinding wheel in contact with the reel, rotating the grinding wheel about an axis of rotation, linearly translating the grinding wheel along a longitudinal path. and rotating the reel about its longitudinal axis. The axis of rotation of the grinding wheel is transverse to a longitudinal axis of the reel.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 7, 2007Publication date: August 9, 2007Inventor: Don Cotton
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Publication number: 20070184756Abstract: A device and method for sharpening a mower blade are provided, in which a mounting device for mounting a rotary blade having two opposite cutting edges to be sharpened, wherein the mounting device is capable of positioning the blade in a first fixed state and a second, axially pivoting state. One or more grinding head assemblies are each positioned on an opposite end of the blade, wherein the grinding head assemblies respectively grind the two opposite cutting edges to be sharpened. A control system controls movement of the two grinding head assemblies.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 6, 2007Publication date: August 9, 2007Inventors: James H. Dieck, Gregory A. Veenendall
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Patent number: 7238096Abstract: An orbital rotary blade sharpener for sharpening rotary cutter blades and other rotary blades includes a bottom blade holding portion having a center and a perimeter edge, a top blade holding portion rotatably connectable to said bottom blade holding portion, having a perimeter and a center, a central shaft portion extending from said bottom blade holding portion through said top blade holding portion over which a rotary blade can be fitted, a radial shaft portion extending through said top blade holding portion positioned between the perimeter and the center of the top blade holding portion, and grinding portion connected to said radial shaft portion, and within said top blade holding portion, positioned to be orbitally revolvable around said bottom blade holding portion center and contactable with a blade held between said top and bottom blade holding portions.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 2006Date of Patent: July 3, 2007Assignee: AFAB Innovations, Inc.Inventor: William S. Scott
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Patent number: 7220169Abstract: A sharpening apparatus (16) for a blade-like cutting implement. The sharpening apparatus has an elongate body (18) and a cutting edge extending widthwise across one end of the body (11) at a predetermined angle relative to the longitudinal axis of the body (11). The cutting edge is formed by an inclined face formed on one side face of the body. The apparatus includes a cradle (26) for holding a blade-like implement to be sharpened and a mounting body for mounting the cradle (26) relative to a grinding surface. The cradle is mounted on a pair of guide rails (22, 24) for movement along a rectilinear path, the cradle including first and second rail followers slidably connected to a first and second of the guide rails respectively. The cradle (26) includes a seat for locating the blade-like implement at a reselected reference position on the cradle (26) such that the cutting edge of the implement to be sharpened is located parallel to said rectilinear path.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 2003Date of Patent: May 22, 2007Assignee: Turner Intellectual Property LimitedInventor: Paul Steabben Hepworth
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Patent number: 7220170Abstract: The invention concerns a blade sharpening machine that can be driven either by manual or automatic control. The blade sharpening machine possess two rotating grinding wheels and a mechanism for supporting the blade to be sharpened so that said blade can be sharpened in contact with the lateral surface of a rotating grinding wheel.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 2006Date of Patent: May 22, 2007Assignee: Dima S.N.C Di Boccia M. & C.Inventor: Maurizio Boccia
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Patent number: 7210986Abstract: A key duplication system employs a modular key duplication attachment in combination with a high-speed, rotary powered tool and a profiled abrasive cutter. The attachment comprises a base, a carriage assembly movable relative to the base, a profiled stylus secured to the carriage, a first clamping vise for retaining a specimen key at a fixed (i.e., stationary) position relative to the base and a second clamping vise for retaining a key blank at a fixed position relative to the base. When so-retained, a bottom flat surface of the specimen key and a bottom flat surface of the key blank rest in a common plane and the tip of each key is separated by a first distance. The cutter and stylus are aligned such that movement of the carriage, relative to the base, simultaneously brings them both into contact with appropriate surfaces of the key blank and the specimen key, respectively.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2003Date of Patent: May 1, 2007Inventors: Michael Parillo, Edward Baker
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Patent number: 7134935Abstract: An automatic razor blade sharpener simultaneously sharpens and sanitizes multiple edges of a spring-loaded disposable razor blade cartridge without edge overheating by lubricated gentle contact of the blade edges with a moving rubber or polymeric compliant belt that is motor driven. The disposable razor blade handle is set in a cradle aperture, which is spring loaded against the moving belt. A sanitizing and lubricating liquid is dispersed from a container between the razor blade edges and the moving belt forms a thin liquid layer on the belt surface. The liquid layer is illuminated by transversely located light illuminator and the reflected light is received by a transversely located sensor. Deep grooves in the blade cutting edge reduce this reflection, indicating an overly worn blade. The absence of reflection actuates an LED, informing the user that the thin liquid film has evaporated or spilled out, or that the container lacks a sufficient quantity of sanitizing and lubricating liquid.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2006Date of Patent: November 14, 2006Inventor: Julia Grace Papetti
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Patent number: 7134937Abstract: A food product slicer with a rotatable slicer knife includes a knife sharpener and an associated knife guard assembly with a guard member positioned for protecting the edge of the knife when the sharpener is positioned in its standby, or non-sharpening state.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2005Date of Patent: November 14, 2006Assignee: Premark FEG L.L.C.Inventors: Shiyu Chen, Shahram Shariff
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Patent number: 7112124Abstract: A rotary blade sharpener is comprised of a motorized platen positioned in a housing with a surrounding wall and an open top. An abrasive sheet with an adhesive bottom surface is adhered to a disc, which is tightened to the platen by a knob. The disc is color coded to indicate the grit of the abrasive sheet. An adjustable support rack is hinged to the housing above the platen. A jig is positioned on the rack and arranged to slide side to side thereon. The jig is arranged to receive and securely hold a blade and position it against the abrasive sheet. The rack is adjustable to position a beveled front end of the blade flat on the abrasive sheet. A lubricant container with a drip tube is attached to the housing. A cutout in the surrounding wall is arranged to enable grinding a flat side of the blade.Type: GrantFiled: July 28, 2003Date of Patent: September 26, 2006Inventor: Donald Naples
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Patent number: 7083503Abstract: A rotary trimmer includes a first trimming element having a first knife and a second trimming element having a second knife that operates jointly with the first knife. In order to sharpen one knife, the other knife is removed and is replaced with a sharpening disk. The sharpening disk or the knife to be sharpened is advanced during a sharpening operation.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 2004Date of Patent: August 1, 2006Assignee: Muller Martini Holding AGInventor: Remo Sommer
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Patent number: 7066793Abstract: A non-serrated knife sharpening device providing a multitude of blade angle choices during the tapering and honing processes. The adjustable angle choices can be regulated fractionally, grossly, and anywhere in between. The knife is ground utilizing a novel concept whereby two aspects of the blade are held against two adjustably parallel surfaces simultaneously to maintain the grinding angle. Because the knife blade is unencumbered during the sharpening process, extremely acute angles can be incorporated into the clearance angle behind the edge. The device is free-standing, portable, sturdily built, accurate, and simple to use.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2004Date of Patent: June 27, 2006Inventor: Salvatore Verzi
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Patent number: 7056195Abstract: A sharpening device for the blade of a tool such as a chisel or plane is in two parts. The first is a jig into which the blade is inserted with its tapered end projecting some distance beyond the jig. This distance is related to the angle to which the blade is to be sharpened. The second part is a marked reference member which is brought into a position alongside the jig. The blade is advanced through the jig until its tip reaches a marking on the reference member corresponding to the required sharpening angle for the tool. The tool is then clamped in the jig. The jig incorporates a roller which rolls on the sharpening stone while the tapered tip of the blade is sharpened by contact with the stone.Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 2004Date of Patent: June 6, 2006Inventor: Geoffrey John Hamilton Evans
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Patent number: 7037175Abstract: The invention is directed to a method for polishing a cutting edge on a cutting instrument, comprising contacting a cutting edge of a cutting instrument with a polishing pad and a chemical-mechanical polishing composition comprising particles of an abrasive, and a liquid carrier, wherein the abrasive is suspended in the liquid carrier, and abrading at least a portion of the cutting edge to polish the cutting edge. The invention further provides a cutting instrument having a highly uniform edge.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 2004Date of Patent: May 2, 2006Assignee: Cabot Microelectronics CorporationInventors: Clifford Spiro, George Steuer, Frank Kaufman
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Patent number: 7033247Abstract: The invention relates an electric sharpener, comprises a main frame, a main shaft, a motor, a transmission wheel, a grinding stone, and an electric control circuit. The motor is mounted on an angular frame which in turn is mounted on the main frame. The transmission wheel is fixed to an end of the main shaft, and the output shaft of the motor is tightly pressed against the periphery of the transmission wheel so as to drive it. A tool rest is fixed onto the main frame in a vertical or horizontal mounting orientation. A water vessel is fixed to the main frame, and the lower portion of the grinding stone dips into the water contained in the water vessel. Special clamps and attachments for grinding different tools are provided. The electric sharpener can be used for grinding various woodworking or household tools.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 2004Date of Patent: April 25, 2006Assignee: Qingdao D&D Electro Mechanical Technologies Co., Ltd.Inventors: Ross Zhang, Ning Dai
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Patent number: 6969299Abstract: An automatic razor blade sharpener simultaneously sharpens multiple edges of a spring-loaded disposable razor blade cartridge by gently contacting the blade edges with a moving rubber or polymeric compliant belt that is motor driven. The disposable razor blade handle is set in a cradle aperture, which is spring loaded against the moving belt. A timer terminates the blade sharpening operation, indicated by a green LED. A liquid is dispersed on the moving belt forming a thin liquid layer on the belt surface, illuminated by transversely located light illumination and the reflected light is received by a transversely located sensor. When the blade contacts the thin liquid layer, deep grooves in the blade cutting edge reduce this reflection indicating that the blade is too worn to be sharpened and a red LED light is indicated. Absence of reflection indicates that the thin liquid film has evaporated or spilled out.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 2004Date of Patent: November 29, 2005Inventor: Julia Grace Papetti
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Patent number: 6955584Abstract: An apparatus includes a blade grinding machine, a measuring system and a control for providing a bar blade suitable for cutting work pieces. The blade grinding machine includes a clamping mechanism for mounting the bar blade and a grinding wheel for grinding the mounted bar blade. The measuring system also includes a clamping mechanism for mounting bar blade and at least one probe for three-dimensional sampling of the bar blade mounted on the measuring system. The control enables a data exchange between the blade grinding machine and the measuring system in order to grind and sample the bar blade in an alternating fashion. The apparatus is a closed system in which data exchange is automated.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 2004Date of Patent: October 18, 2005Assignee: Klingelnberg AGInventors: Horia Traian Giurgiuman, Wilhelm Kreh, Joachim Thomas
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Patent number: 6942551Abstract: A method for forming a cutting edge along an edge portion of a blade stock, wherein the method includes moving the blade stock with respect to a first cutting element rotating about a first rotational axis, the first rotational axis forming one of an acute angle and a perpendicular angle with respect to the cutting edge, and contacting the edge portion and the first cutting element and forming a first cutting surface along the edge portion. The method may also include moving the blade stock with respect to a second cutting element rotating about a second rotational axis, the second rotational axis forming one of an acute angle and a perpendicular angle with respect to the cutting edge, and contacting the edge portion and the second cutting element and forming a second cutting surface along the edge portion so that the second cutting surface intersects the first cutting surface to form the cutting edge.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 2003Date of Patent: September 13, 2005Assignee: New Archery Products Corp.Inventors: Robert S. Mizek, Frank A. Harwath, Miroslav A. Simo
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Patent number: 6932684Abstract: A reciprocal blade lapping machine (20) is taught that is used for sharpening cutting and shearing blades. The lapping machine consists a convex lap plate (32) mounted on an enclosure (22) rotated by an electric motor (34) connected to a speed reducer (36). A lapping compound distribution system is positioned directly above the lap plate and disperses lapping compound (64) onto the convex upper surface (48) of the lap plate providing an abrasive media for removing parent material from a set of blades placed on the lap plate. A conditioning ring (66), including dead weigh within, is rotatably disposed on the lap plate impacting directly upon the rotating lap plate maintaining the convex contour. A pair of reciprocating work piece holders (74) slideably rest on the lap plate, and alternately slide work pieces (76) backward and forward in a straight line on the rotating lap plate upper surface.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 2004Date of Patent: August 23, 2005Inventor: Roy H. Hunt
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Patent number: 6910942Abstract: The chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP) of products in general and semiconductor wafers in particular is controlled by monitoring the acoustic emissions generated during CMP. A signal is generated with the acoustic emissions which is reflective of the energy of the acoustic emissions. The signals are monitored and the CMP process is adjusted in response to a change in the acoustic emission energy. Changes in the acoustic emission energy signal can be used to determine the end-point for CMP, particularly when fabricating semiconductor wafers for planarizing/polishing a given surface thereof.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 1997Date of Patent: June 28, 2005Assignee: The Regents of the University of CaliforniaInventors: David A. Dornfeld, Jianshe Tang
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Patent number: 6905403Abstract: The invention relates to a knife sharpening machine comprising a plate-type holding device on which two intersecting sharpening bars are rotationally mounted and loaded in relation to each other by means of springs. The sharpening bars, at least in the grinding area, are made of a ceramic material. The plate is provided with a slit which is open on one end and closed on the other, extending as far as the intersection point of the sharpening bars. When pressure is exerted by the knife in the direction of the closed slit end, the sharpening bars are spread apart from each other counter to the force of the springs. Curved guides are provided on both sides of the slit. The ends of the sharpening bars, facing away from the axes of rotation thereof, are guided therein.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 2001Date of Patent: June 14, 2005Inventors: Harald Stallegger, Alois Spreitz
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Patent number: 6881137Abstract: A sharpener for blades comprises a physical structure supporting at least one abrasive surface. A displaceable guiding plate having an integral linear structural feature of the support is disposed toward one side of the abrasive surface. The linear structural feature provides sliding contact with a face of the blade to establish the relative angle of the plane of the edge facet of the blade with the plane of the abrasive surface at the point of mutual contact as the facet is guided into contact with the abrasive surface.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 2003Date of Patent: April 19, 2005Assignee: Edgecraft CorporationInventor: Daniel D. Friel, Sr.
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Patent number: 6860796Abstract: A blade sharpening method and apparatus is characterized by sharpening the blade in a single station grinding assembly. The grinding assembly includes two opposed abrading wheels which interlock to form a nip for sharpening the blade. The wheels each include a first coarse portion for roughing an edge of the blade, a second fine portion for finishing the hone facet, and a third coarse portion for forming other facets adjacent to the hone facet. The wheels are specially contoured and have parallel axes tilted relative to the direction of travel of the blade. The striations formed on the facets of the blade by the abrading wheels extend at the same angle in both facets.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2002Date of Patent: March 1, 2005Inventor: Christopher A. White
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Patent number: RE39492Abstract: A method of sharpening bedknives for reel type mowers by installing sets of locator surfaces in a bedknife grinder, grinding the surfaces with the grinder to be aligned and parallel, installing a bedknife located against surfaces in both sets, and electromagnetically locking the bedknife in position while grinding the edge to be sharpened. The bedknife is adjusted to be aligned with the reel blades by adjusting the bedknife pivots in the mower.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 2001Date of Patent: February 20, 2007Inventor: Keith M. Scott