In Radio Frequency Amplifier, Intermediate Frequency Amplifier Or Converter Circuit Patents (Class 455/311)
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Patent number: 8401058Abstract: A channelized amplification system and method for mitigating non-linear amplification effects and controlling spectral re-growth is disclosed. A channelized amplifier system includes a frequency divider, a plurality of distributors coupled to the frequency divider, and a plurality of amplification modules coupled to the plurality of distributors. Each of the plurality of amplification modules includes a plurality of channelized non-linear amplifiers, a frequency combiner having a plurality of band-pass filters and coupled to the plurality of channelized non-linear amplifiers, and a band-pass filter coupled to the frequency combiner.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 2010Date of Patent: March 19, 2013Assignee: Lockheed Martin CorporationInventors: Lawrence K. Lam, Albert T. Ngo
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Patent number: 8385901Abstract: Systems, methods and interfaces are disclosed for managing communications associated with a mobile communication device. Mobile communication devices process environmental inputs and transmit mobile communication device context information to a communication management system. The context information may, for example, reflect the motion and/or geographic location of the mobile device, and may reflect the risk associated with using the device to handle a call or other communications session. The communication management system uses the context information, optionally in combination with communication device profiles, to determine how to manage incoming and/or ongoing calls or other communication sessions. Mobile device users may also be inhibited from initiating communication sessions.Type: GrantFiled: July 1, 2011Date of Patent: February 26, 2013Assignee: Aegis Mobility, Inc.Inventors: Peter A. Featherstone, Andrew S. Wright, Mandy Chan, John J. Geyer, Stephen J. Williams
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Patent number: 8380156Abstract: A mobile wireless communications device includes a circuit board carried by a housing. A microprocessor, RF transceiver and circuitry are carried by the circuit board and operative with each other. Clock buffer circuitry is carried by the circuit board and connected to the RF transceiver and circuitry and microprocessor for isolating a clock signal from the noise of the microprocessor and allowing greater isolation for the RF transceiver from RF circuitry.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2012Date of Patent: February 19, 2013Assignee: Research In Motion LimitedInventors: Lizhong Zhu, Robert Grant
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Patent number: 8301101Abstract: Embodiments of a frequency translated filter (FTF) are presented. An FTF includes a passive mixer and a baseband impedance. The baseband impedance includes a network of one or more passive components (e.g., resistors, inductors, and capacitors) that form a low-Q filter. The passive mixer is configured to translate the baseband impedance to a higher frequency. The translated baseband impedance forms a high-Q filter and is presented at the input of the FTF. The FTF can be fully integrated in CMOS IC technology (or others, e.g., Bipolar, BiCMOS, and SiGe) and applied in wireless receiver systems including GSM, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Bluetooth, and wireless LANs (e.g., IEEE 802.11).Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 2009Date of Patent: October 30, 2012Assignee: Broadcom CorporationInventors: Ahmad Mirzaei, Hooman Darabi, John Leete
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Patent number: 8285236Abstract: A method may compensate for direct current (DC) offset in a radio frequency reception device. The method may include partitioning an analog portion of the reception device into a plurality of zones, for each zone, calibrating initial DC offset compensation to be applied within an operating range of a respective zone, the operating range of the other zones being limited to a threshold operating range, and determining DC offset compensation to be applied to the reception device throughout the operating range based on the basic DC offset compensations.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 2009Date of Patent: October 9, 2012Assignees: STMicroelectronics SA, STMicroelectronics N.V., STMicroelectronics (Grenoble) SASInventors: Antoine Hue, Gabriel Della-Monica, Florent Sibille
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Patent number: 8280314Abstract: A method for compensating a transceiver for impairments includes transmitting a plurality of partial bandwidth training signals using a transmitter. A plurality of response signals of a receiver having a bandwidth and exhibiting receiver impairments is captured. Each response signal is associated with one of the partial bandwidth training signals. Each of the partial bandwidth training signals is associated with a portion of the receiver bandwidth. A plurality of partial compensation filters is generated based on the plurality of response signals. Each partial compensation filter is associated with one of the response signals. The partial compensation filters are combined to configure a receiver compensation filter operable to compensate for the receiver impairments.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2009Date of Patent: October 2, 2012Assignee: Alcatel LucentInventors: Michael Steven Heutmaker, Walter Honcharenko
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Patent number: 8275329Abstract: A mobile wireless communications device includes a housing, antenna, and circuit board carried by the housing and having radio frequency (RF) circuitry operative with the antenna for receiving and transmitting RF signals through the antenna. A power amplifier is connected within a transmission line for amplifying RF signals to be transmitted over the transmission line to the antenna. An antenna switch is connected to the antenna and RF circuitry. An RF shield surrounds the power amplifier and antenna switch and isolates the power amplifier and antenna switch from the antenna and RF circuitry. A low pass filter is connected to the power amplifier and antenna switch for reducing any RF coupling of voltage standing waves of upper harmonic frequencies from the power amplifier into the antenna switch through the RF shield while maintaining transmission of signals through the transmission line at a desired fundamental frequency.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2011Date of Patent: September 25, 2012Assignee: Research In Motion LimitedInventors: Lizhong Zhu, George Mankaruse, Michael Corrigan
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Patent number: 8260235Abstract: The present disclosure relates to down conversion circuitry that uses a fast DC correction method to correct for a DC offset of an RF mixer and a post mixer amplifier. The down conversion circuitry may include a DC correction amplifier downstream of the post mixer amplifier to apply a DC correction, which is based on a gain of the post mixer amplifier. During a calibration mode, the DC offset of the RF mixer and the post mixer amplifier are determined at multiple gain levels of the post mixer amplifier. The DC correction needed at multiple gain levels of the post mixer amplifier is then determined based on the determined DC offset. During a normal operation mode, a desired gain of the post mixer amplifier is selected and a determined DC correction that correlates with the desired gain is provided.Type: GrantFiled: October 8, 2010Date of Patent: September 4, 2012Assignee: RF Micro Devices, Inc.Inventor: Nadim Khlat
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Patent number: 8255009Abstract: Portable electronic devices are provided with wireless circuitry. The wireless circuitry may include one or more sets of radio-frequency power amplifiers. The radio-frequency power amplifiers are used to amplify radio-frequency signals that are transmitted by the portable electronic devices. Each power amplifier may have multiple gain mode settings. Gain stages within the power amplifiers may be selectively enabled in accordance with the gain mode settings. When a higher level of gain is required, all of the gain stages may be enabled. When a lower level of gain is required, some of the gain stages may be disabled to conserve power. An adjustable power supply may be used to provide an adjustable power supply voltage to the power amplifiers. The adjustable power supply voltage can be reduced when it is desired to minimize power consumption at a particular gain mode setting. Gain mode and power supply settings may be adjusted simultaneously.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 2008Date of Patent: August 28, 2012Assignee: Apple Inc.Inventors: Robert Sorensen, Ronald William Dimpflmaier
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Patent number: 8249540Abstract: A radio frequency receiver subject to a large in-band interferor employs active cancellation with coarse and fine cancellation signals, each with a respective radio frequency combiner, in order to increase the effective dynamic range of the receiver for weak signals of interest. One or both can be digitally synthesized. This is particularly applicable for co-site interference, whereby the interfering transmit signal is directly accessible. A similar system and method may also be applied to external interferors such as those produced by deliberate or unintentional jamming signals, or by strong multipath signals. An adaptive algorithm may be used for dynamic delay and gain matching. In a preferred embodiment, a hybrid technology hybrid temperature system incorporates both superconducting and semiconducting components to achieve enhanced broadband performance.Type: GrantFiled: August 5, 2009Date of Patent: August 21, 2012Assignee: Hypres, Inc.Inventors: Deepnarayan Gupta, Amol Inamdar
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Patent number: 8249539Abstract: A device and method for DC offset cancellation device are disclosed. The method includes keeping a high pass module at off state, converting an analog radio frequency signal to a digital baseband signal by a direct down conversion receiving module, detecting a DC offset value during the conversion by an offset compensation module so as to provide an offset compensation signal corresponding to the DC offset value to the direct down conversion receiving module, and determining whether a control condition is reached by a control module so as to timely switch on the high pass module for canceling the residual DC offset in the direct down conversion receiving module. In the present invention, the offset compensation module provides preliminary offset compensation signals and then the high pass module accurately cancels residual DC offset, thereby significantly reducing the reaction time for DC offset cancellation.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 2009Date of Patent: August 21, 2012Assignee: Ralink Technology CorporationInventors: Che-Hung Liao, Wen-Kai Li
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Patent number: 8238862Abstract: Embodiments of a SAW-less RF receiver front-end that includes a frequency translated notch filter (FTNF) are presented. An FTNF includes a passive mixer and a baseband impedance. The baseband impedance includes capacitors that form a low-Q band-stop filter. The passive mixer is configured to translate the baseband impedance to a higher frequency. The translated baseband impedance forms a high-Q notch filter and is presented at the input of the FTNF. In an embodiment, the capacitors are implemented using MOS capacitors. In another embodiment, the capacitors are partially formed from MOS capacitors and fringe capacitors. The FTNF can be fully integrated in CMOS IC technology (or others, e.g., Bipolar, BiCMOS, and SiGe) and applied in wireless receiver systems including EDGE/GSM, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Bluetooth, and wireless LANs (e.g., IEEE 802.11).Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 2009Date of Patent: August 7, 2012Assignee: Broadcom CorporationInventors: Ahmad Mirzaei, Hooman Darabi
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Patent number: 8233868Abstract: A radio receiver device includes a radio signal processing section and a digital processing section. The radio signal processing section converts a received radio signal into a digital signal, demodulates the digital signal and detects a S/N ratio of the radio signal. The digital processing section digitally processes digital signals and switches over its operation mode based on the detected S/N ratio, thereby controlling a digital noise generated in the digital processing. The radio processing section checks whether the S/N ratio is lowered by a digital noise of the digital processing section or a shielding body external to the radio receiver device. The digital processing section switches over its operation mode to reduce the digital noise only when the cause of the fall of the S/N ratio is caused by the digital noise.Type: GrantFiled: August 12, 2008Date of Patent: July 31, 2012Assignee: DENSO CORPORATIONInventors: Kenichi Takagi, Katsuhiko Mutoh
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Patent number: 8229367Abstract: A low noise amplifier (LNA) with combined input matching, balun, and/or transmit/receive (T/R) switch is described. In one exemplary design, an apparatus includes a coupled inductor and an LNA. The coupled inductor receives a single-ended input signal, performs single-ended to differential conversion, and provides a differential input signal. The LNA receives and amplifies the differential input signal and provides a differential output signal. The coupled inductor includes magnetically coupled first and second coils. The first coil provides input impedance matching when the LNA is enabled. A resonator circuit formed with the first coil provides high input impedance when the LNA is disabled. A tuning capacitor coupled to the second coil provides amplitude imbalance tuning for the differential input signal. A transmit switch is coupled between the first coil and a transmitter.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 2009Date of Patent: July 24, 2012Assignee: QUALCOMM, IncorporatedInventors: Ngar Loong Alan Chan, Byung Wook Min
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Patent number: 8208887Abstract: Provided are a receiving circuit including a balun circuit and a notch filter, and an operating method thereof. The receiving circuit includes a transformer, a notch filter, and a mixer. The transformer converts a single input signal to a differential input signal using a first tap. The notch filter blocks a specific frequency band of the single input signal by connecting a second tap with the first tap of the transformer using a condenser.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 2009Date of Patent: June 26, 2012Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hee-Hyun Lee, Yun-Young Choi, Jong-Won Choi, Hoon-Tae Kim
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Patent number: 8200181Abstract: The present invention relates to a dual radio frequency (RF) receiver circuit that includes a first RF mixer and a second RF mixer. The first and second RF mixers may be fed from a common local oscillator or from two separate local oscillators. When fed from two separate local oscillators and when the first and second RF mixers are receiving the same or nearly the same RF channel, the frequency of the RF channel is less than the frequency of one local oscillator and is greater than the frequency of the other local oscillator. This arrangement separates the frequencies of the local oscillators, thereby reducing noise, instability, or both, which may otherwise de-sensitize the dual RF receiver circuit.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 2008Date of Patent: June 12, 2012Assignee: RF Micro Devices, Inc.Inventors: Nadim Khlat, Alexander Wayne Hietala, Frank Della Corte
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Patent number: 8200180Abstract: A radio frequency (RF) receiver having enhanced sensitivity is provided. In one embodiment, the receiver comprises at least one antenna, a preselector unit operative to receive an RF signal from the at least one antenna and output a preselected RF signal, and a frequency synthesizer operative to generate a signal at a predetermined synthesizer frequency. A mixer is operative to multiply the preselected RF signal and the predetermined synthesizer frequency and output a product signal. The receiver also includes an intermediate frequency (IF) filter unit that is operative to receive the product signal from the mixer and output an IF signal. The IF filter unit includes one or more narrow bandwidth filters having a bandwidth adequate to transmit information of interest. At least one of the narrow bandwidth filters comprises a carrier filter.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 2009Date of Patent: June 12, 2012Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.Inventor: Charles Keith Hanneman
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Patent number: 8190116Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatuses for down-converting an electromagnetic (EM) signal by aliasing the EM signal are described herein. Briefly stated, such methods, systems, and apparatuses operate by receiving an EM signal and an aliasing signal having an aliasing rate. The EM signal is aliased according to the aliasing signal to down-convert the EM signal. The term aliasing, as used herein, refers to both down-converting an EM signal by under-sampling the EM signal at an aliasing rate, and down-converting an EM signal by transferring energy from the EM signal at the aliasing rate. In an embodiment, the EM signal is down-converted to an intermediate frequency (IF) signal. In another embodiment, the EM signal is down-converted to a demodulated baseband information signal. In another embodiment, the EM signal is a frequency modulated (FM) signal, which is down-converted to a non-FM signal, such as a phase modulated (PM) signal or an amplitude modulated (AM) signal.Type: GrantFiled: March 4, 2011Date of Patent: May 29, 2012Assignee: Parker Vision, Inc.Inventors: David F. Sorrells, Michael J. Bultman, Robert W. Cook, Richard C. Looke, Charley D. Moses, Jr.
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Patent number: 8175566Abstract: A device with multiple multi-mode low-noise amplifiers (LNAs), each with common operating modes and separate operating frequency bands, are coupled to shared degenerative inductors for common operating modes. Common load inductors are coupled to the multi-mode LNA outputs to reduce the number of load inductors required. The multi-mode LNAs have parallel transistor gain stages and form part of an integrated circuit (IC) for use in a wireless communication receiver. Each multi-mode LNA has the capability to switch between at least one higher linearity transistor gain stage and at least one lower linearity transistor gain stage for different operating modes. Multiple lower linearity transistor gain stages for different multi-mode LNAs may be merged into a single lower linearity transistor gain stage shared among multiple multi-mode LNAs through multiple RF switches between a set of common RF inputs and common inputs and common input matching networks.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 2009Date of Patent: May 8, 2012Assignee: QUALCOMM, IncorporatedInventors: Aleksandar M. Tasic, Marco Cassia
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Patent number: 8175185Abstract: A radio frequency (RF) transmitter includes a transmitter processing module that generates a processed signal and a modulating signal based on outbound data. An up-conversion module up-converts the processed signal to generate an up-converted signal. A programmable filter module generates a first plurality of delayed signals from the up-converted signal and that generates a filtered up-converted signal by combining the up-converted signal and the first plurality of delayed signals, wherein a delayed signal of the first plurality of delayed signals is scaled based on one of a first plurality of coefficients, wherein the first plurality of coefficients are selected based on a control signal. A polar amplifier amplifies and amplitude modulates the filtered up-converted signal based on the modulating signal to generate a transmit signal. A processing module generates the control signal to attenuate at least one RF spur of the up-converted signal.Type: GrantFiled: February 12, 2008Date of Patent: May 8, 2012Assignee: Broadcom CorporationInventor: Ahmadreza (Reza) Rofougaran
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Patent number: 8150362Abstract: A method and apparatus for an electronically tuned agile integrated bandpass filter is described. In one embodiment, the invention is an intermediate frequency filter for use in an integrated circuit. The filter includes a first filter stage, including a first LC resonator. The first filter stage further includes a first adjustable capacitor array coupled to the first LC resonator. The first adjustable capacitor array has an effective capacitance value adjustable through use of a first plurality of programmable data storage locations. The first plurality of programmable data storage locations are programmable through a serial control interface.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 2004Date of Patent: April 3, 2012Assignee: Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.Inventors: Matthew Waight, James Marsh, Howard Luong
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Publication number: 20120064851Abstract: A wireless signal conversion system includes a conversion output apparatus and at least one conversion input apparatus. The conversion output apparatus receives a wireless signal via an antenna, and feeds signal data carried by the wireless signal into a power line. The conversion input apparatus retrieves the signal data from the power line and then provides the signal data to an electronic device.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 10, 2010Publication date: March 15, 2012Inventor: Gary WANG
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Patent number: 8135375Abstract: A gain-controllable stage (CLN, A1, A2 . . . , A7, ACC) comprises a reactive signal divider (CLN) followed by an amplifier arrangement (A1, A2 . . . , A7, ACC). The reactive signal divider (CLN) may be in the form of, for example, a capacitive ladder network. The gain-controllable stage (CLN, A1, A2 . . . , A7, ACC) has a gain factor that depends on a signal division factor that the reactive signal divider (CLN) provides. The reactive signal divider (CLN) forms part of a filter (LC). The signal division factor is adjusted on the basis of a frequency (F) to which the receiver is tuned and a signal-strength indication (RS).Type: GrantFiled: August 23, 2006Date of Patent: March 13, 2012Assignee: NXP B.V.Inventor: Johannes Hubertus Antonius Brekelmans
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Patent number: 8131247Abstract: An alternate adjacent channel interference (AACI) filter is integrated into an intermediate frequency (IF) channel select filter to filter received RF signals. The IF channel select filter is an IF staged structure comprising successive IF stages. Each of the successive IF stages is a 2-biquad integrator. The AACI filter is integrated into the first IF stage of the IF channel select filter by re-using circuit components such as an operational amplifier, an input resistor, and a shunt capacitor of the first IF stage. The shunt capacitor is coupled between a middle point of the input resistor and ground. The AACI filter is realized via different equivalent implementations of the re-used circuit components of the first IF stage. A value of the shunt capacitor of the AACI filter becomes a fixed-value when a value the input resistor is inversely proportional to the bandwidth of the AACI filter.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 2009Date of Patent: March 6, 2012Assignee: Broadcom CorporationInventor: Hung-Ming Chien
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Patent number: 8126420Abstract: In one embodiment, the present invention includes a method for digitizing a phase noise value indicative of a level of phase noise present in a LO signal and downconverting an RF signal to a second frequency signal using the LO signal. This downconversion can cause the phase noise to be transferred to the second frequency signal. The method may thus further include removing the phase noise from the second frequency signal using the digitized phase noise value.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 2007Date of Patent: February 28, 2012Assignee: Silicon Laboratories Inc.Inventors: Mustafa H. Koroglu, G. Tyson Tuttle, Peter J. Vancorenland, Alessandro Piovaccari
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Patent number: 8116716Abstract: A mobile wireless communications device includes a circuit board carried by a housing. A microprocessor, RF transceiver and circuitry are carried by the circuit board and operative with each other. Clock buffer circuitry is carried by the circuit board and connected to the RF transceiver and circuitry and microprocessor for isolating a clock signal from the noise of the microprocessor and allowing greater isolation for the RF transceiver from RF circuitry.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 2010Date of Patent: February 14, 2012Assignee: Research In Motion LimitedInventors: Lizhong Zhu, Robert Grant
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Patent number: 8107911Abstract: A signal processing device and signal processing method is provided that includes a detection unit for detecting a signal strength of a signal, whereby the detection unit is configured to output a detection value that represents the signal strength of the signal; a settable digital filter connected upstream of the detection unit, whereby filter coefficients for setting a transfer characteristic of the filter are assigned to an amplification or attenuation of the signal by the filter; a digital multiplication unit, which is connected upstream of the detection unit for amplification or attenuation of the signal, whereby the multiplication unit is configured to compensate partially for the amplification or attenuation of the filter, whereby the compensation is encumbered with a residual error; and a correction unit to apply to the detection value a correction value at least partially compensating for the residual error.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 2008Date of Patent: January 31, 2012Assignee: Atmel CorporationInventors: Robert Dvorszky, Ulrich Grosskinsky, Lourans Samid, Marco Schwarzmueller
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Patent number: 8099069Abstract: A broadcast receiver for use in a mobile communication terminal includes a receiving antenna and an antenna tuning circuit connected to the receiving antenna. The receiving antenna receives broadcast signals tuned to the resonant frequency of the antenna tuning circuit by changing the resonant frequency. The antenna tuning circuit includes an unwanted voltage suppression circuit that suppresses an unwanted voltage generated due to the rectification effect of a varactor when the receiving antenna receives transmission signals output from the transmission antenna of the mobile communication terminal.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 2010Date of Patent: January 17, 2012Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.Inventor: Akira Kato
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Patent number: 8099073Abstract: A multi-path amplifier can include a high frequency path, a low frequency path, and a summing node to sum an output from the high frequency path with an output from the low frequency path. The low frequency path can include a flicker noise reduction mechanism including an image band rejection mechanism. The low frequency path can include an in-phase path and a quadrature path.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 2008Date of Patent: January 17, 2012Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.Inventors: Paul Muller, Thomas Cho
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Patent number: 8099064Abstract: A mobile wireless communications device includes a housing and antenna supported by the housing. At least one circuit board is carried by the housing and has radio frequency (RF) circuitry operative with the antenna for receiving and transmitting RF signals through the antenna. A power amplifier is connected within a transmission line for amplifying RF signals to be transmitted over the transmission line to the antenna. An antenna switch is carried by the circuit board and connected to the antenna and RF circuitry. An RF shield surrounds the power amplifier and antenna switch isolates the power amplifier and antenna switch from the antenna and RF circuitry.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 2008Date of Patent: January 17, 2012Assignee: Research In Motion LimitedInventors: Lizhong Zhu, George Mankaruse, Michael Corrigan
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Patent number: 8099068Abstract: A receiver for isolating a wanted signal in a received signal, the receiver comprising a downconverter for downconverting the received signal in frequency to produce a downconverted signal, a filter with a passband intended for isolating that part of the spectrum of the downconverted signal that contains the wanted signal and a controller that seeks to avoid or reduce the effect of passband intrusion in the form of a negative frequency representation of an interferer, appearing in the spectrum of the received signal, upconverted in frequency to the passband. The invention consists in corresponding methods also.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 2009Date of Patent: January 17, 2012Assignee: Cambridge Silicon Radio LimitedInventors: Anders Berkeman, Shousheng He
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Patent number: 8086199Abstract: Systems and methods for sharing an AGC loop between a wireless data demodulator and a spectrum analysis module that operates simultaneously with the data demodulator. In one embodiment, a predetermined hold time prevents the AGC loop from changing gain too often, thereby allowing the spectrum analysis module to collect reliable data. In another embodiment, the hold time may be extended to coincide with a spectrum analysis event, such as a boundary of an FFT block. In still another embodiment, an FFT valid signal is provided such that collected FFT blocks can be designated as suspect and then subsequently processed accordingly.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 2008Date of Patent: December 27, 2011Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: David Kloper, Yohannes Tesfai, Chandra Vaidyanathan
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Patent number: 8059571Abstract: Low-power wireless receivers and low-power communication methods and systems are provided. According to some embodiments, a low-power wireless receiver can comprise an input module, a controller, and a feedback loop. The input module can receive a wireless signal from a wireless communication channel. The controller can receive the wireless signal and provide a control signal corresponding to the wireless communication channel. The controller can be operatively configured to dynamically modify the control signal responsive to conditions of the wireless signal and/or the communication channel. The feedback loop can be disposed between the controller and the input module and can dynamically provide the control signal to the input module such that the input module can modify quality conditions of the wireless signal.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 2008Date of Patent: November 15, 2011Assignee: Georgia Tech Research CorporationInventors: Shreyas Sen, Abhijit Chaterjee, Rajarajan Senguttuvan
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Patent number: 8045949Abstract: A noise cancellation circuit, which reduces noise in an output signal of an amplifier having an input resistance, a feedback resistance, and an operational amplifier, has: a first mixer circuit, which input an input signal across a first input terminal and a second input terminal of the operational amplifier, and performs frequency conversion of the input signal according to a first frequency signal; a noise cancellation amplifier, which amplifies an output signal of the first mixer circuit; a second mixer circuit, which performs frequency conversion of an output signal of the noise cancellation amplifier according to the first frequency signal; and a signal supply circuit, which supplies an output signal of the second mixer circuit to the first input terminal of the operational amplifier via an output resistance.Type: GrantFiled: May 26, 2009Date of Patent: October 25, 2011Assignee: Fujitsu LimitedInventors: Kazuaki Oishi, Shingo Sakamoto
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Patent number: 8023911Abstract: An amplifying device has an amplifier which amplifies an input signal supplied from an input terminal and outputs the amplified input signal, a feedback loop which has at least one of a resistive element and a capacitance connected between an output terminal of the amplifier and the input terminal, a variable current unit which adjusts a current value in accordance with a controlling signal and supplies an operating current to the amplifier, a signal analyzing unit which generates a time difference signal having a value corresponding to a slew rate of the input signal and outputs the time difference signal, and a controlling unit which generates the controlling signal in accordance with the time difference signal and outputs the controlling signal.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2008Date of Patent: September 20, 2011Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventor: Daisuke Miyashita
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Publication number: 20110207420Abstract: An active filter circuit includes an inductance-capacitance (LC) circuit (110) for wireless frequency input, a bi-directional mixer (120) and a filter impedance (130) series-coupled across at least part of the LC circuit (110), and another mixer (420) coupled to at least some portion of the LC circuit. Other circuits, processes, receivers, transmitters and transceivers are disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 9, 2010Publication date: August 25, 2011Applicant: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Gireesh Rajendran, Ashish Lachhwani, Rakesh Kumar
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Patent number: 8000676Abstract: A second intercept point (IP2) calibrator and a method for calibrating IP2 are disclosed. The IP2 calibrator and the method for calibrating IP2 remove any direct current (DC) offset by comparing a common-mode reference voltage with the common-mode voltage measured between a first output terminal and a second output terminal of a mixer, and calibrates the IP2 of the mixer by comparing the common-mode voltage with a calibration reference voltage. The calibration reference voltage is independent of the common-mode reference voltage and may be a quantized variable voltage generated according to digital control code.Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 2007Date of Patent: August 16, 2011Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hyun-Seok Kim, Woo-Nyun Kim
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Patent number: 7983648Abstract: The present invention provides a low intermediate frequency receiver for receiving radio frequency signal and provides the sampling method thereof. The low intermediate frequency receiver firstly samples the radio frequency signal so as to convert it into digital signal of non-zero frequency domain. Secondly it compensates the digital signal of non-zero frequency domain to filter out the interfering signal therein. Finally, the compensated digital signal is frequency-shifted to the zero frequency domain. By using the low intermediate frequency receiver and the sampling method thereof according to the present invention, the interference at the zero frequency, like DC drift and intermodulation component, could be easily filtered out without imposing any great influence on the useful signals.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 2006Date of Patent: July 19, 2011Assignee: ST-Ericsson SAInventor: Xuecheng Qian
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Patent number: 7979034Abstract: An RFID transceiver (200) includes a common frequency source (250), a receiving channel (230) and a transmitting channel (240). The common frequency source (250) is configured to provide a predefined intermediate frequency signal fIF, and a predefined carrier frequency signal fc. The RFID receiving channel (230) includes an upconverting mixer (232) having a first input coupled to receive the predefined intermediate frequency signal fIF, a second input coupled to receive the predefined carrier frequency signal fc, and an output, the upconverting mixer (232) operable to produce an upconverted signal at a frequency defined by fc±fIF.Type: GrantFiled: February 18, 2005Date of Patent: July 12, 2011Assignees: Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Cyrips Pte Ltd.Inventors: Pradeep B. Khannur, Sheng Jau Wong, Aruna B. Ajjikuttira, Jia Jun Zheng
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Publication number: 20110151820Abstract: A down-conversion frequency mixer includes: a radio frequency (RF) input unit disposed between a VDD line and a GND line and configured to receive an RF signal; an LO input unit configured to receive a carrier frequency (LO) from an internal frequency synthesizer; an intermediate frequency (IF) output unit disposed in parallel to the RF input unit between the VDD line and the GND line and configured to mix the RF signal with the LO signal and output an IF signal; a current generation unit configured to generate a stabilized current without being influenced with noise entered through the VDD line and the GND line; and a noise blocking unit disposed between the VDD line and the RF input unit, between the VDD line and the IF output unit, between the GND line and the RF input unit, and between the GND line and the LO input unit and configured to copy the current generated from the current generator and generate a stabilized current.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 16, 2010Publication date: June 23, 2011Applicant: ELECTRONICS AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS RESEARCH INSTITUTEInventor: Young-Ho KIM
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Publication number: 20110143701Abstract: A receiver and method of correcting for amplitude and phase errors in a received complex signal are provided. After separating and processing the complex signal into its I and Q component signals, the magnitude of each of the I and Q signals is obtained. The magnitudes are averaged over a predetermined time period and the average used to correct the amplitude of the I and Q signals. Each amplitude-corrected signal is then rotated by 45° and the average magnitude of the rotated signal determined. The amplitude of the rotated signal is then corrected to provide resultant I and Q signals, which are orthogonal to each other.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 14, 2009Publication date: June 16, 2011Applicant: MOTOROLA, INC.Inventors: Roger W. Caruthers, Aaron S. Madsen
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Patent number: 7957692Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention recite an improved signal receiver circuit and a method of implementation. In one embodiment, a first signal pathway of a low-noise block feedhorn comprises a ceramic low-pass filter coupled with a first polarity signal input. In accordance with embodiments of the present invention, a second signal pathway of the low-noise block feedhorn comprises ceramic high-pass filter coupled with a second polarity signal input.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 2007Date of Patent: June 7, 2011Assignee: Chaparral Communications, Inc.Inventor: Yu-Wei Liu
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Patent number: 7941093Abstract: A method for frequency conversion within a satellite-based repeater system. An uplink radio frequency signal having a frequency fRF is received. A first and at least a second local oscillator signal having frequencies fL01 and fLO2, respectively, is generated. The uplink signal is mixed at a first frequency conversion stage with the first local oscillator signal to generate an intermediate signal having a frequency fMF. The intermediate signal is mixed at a second frequency conversion stage with the at least second local oscillator signal to generate a downlink signal having a frequency fIF. The generation and mixing of the signals are performed such that: fLO1 and fLO2>fRF and fIF fMF=fLO1?fRF, and fIF=fLO2?fMF.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 2008Date of Patent: May 10, 2011Assignee: RUAG Space ABInventor: Jörgen Nilsson
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Patent number: 7937064Abstract: A transceiver 400 is provided in an ultrawide bandwidth device, which includes an antenna 110, a transmitter circuit 145, and a receiver circuit 165. A transmitter amplifier 440 is provided between the antenna 110 and the transmitter circuit 145, and is configured to have an operational transmitter output impedance when the transceiver 400 is in a transmit mode and an isolation transmitter output impedance when the transceiver 400 is in a receive mode. A receiver amplifier 460 is provided between the antenna 110 and the receiver circuit 165, and is configured to have an operational receiver input impedance when the transceiver 400 is in a receive mode and an isolation receiver input impedance when the transceiver 400 is in a transmit mode. The isolation transmitter output impedance is greater than the operational receiver input impedance, and the isolation receiver input impedance is greater than the operational transmitter output impedance.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 2007Date of Patent: May 3, 2011Assignee: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.Inventors: Phuong T. Huynh, John W. McCorkle, Fernando N. Hidalgo
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Patent number: 7937059Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatuses for down-converting an electromagnetic (EM) signal by aliasing the EM signal are described herein. Briefly stated, such methods, systems, and apparatuses operate by receiving an EM signal and an aliasing signal having an aliasing rate. The EM signal is aliased according to the aliasing signal to down-convert the EM signal. The term aliasing, as used herein, refers to both down-converting an EM signal by under-sampling the EM signal at an aliasing rate, and down-converting an EM signal by transferring energy from the EM signal at the aliasing rate. In an embodiment, the EM signal is down-converted to an intermediate frequency (IF) signal. In another embodiment, the EM signal is down-converted to a demodulated baseband information signal. In another embodiment, the EM signal is a frequency modulated (FM) signal, which is down-converted to a non-FM signal, such as a phase modulated (PM) signal or an amplitude modulated (AM) signal.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2008Date of Patent: May 3, 2011Assignee: ParkerVision, Inc.Inventors: David F. Sorrells, Michael J. Bultman, Robert W. Cook, Richard C. Looke, Charley D. Moses, Jr.
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Patent number: 7894558Abstract: A receiver circuit controls a power source of a front-end circuit and a demodulator using a first power source control signal. Upon receiving data of a plurality of receiving slots having a guard bit provided between receiving slots adjacent to each other, the first power source control signal becomes a power source ON signal before starting receiving of the data, then becomes a power source OFF signal within the guard bit, and becomes a power source OFF signal after completing the receiving of the data. The receiver circuit controls a power source of an active filter circuit using a second power source control signal, which becomes a power source OFF signal after completing the receiving of the data after becoming a power source ON signal before starting the receiving of the data.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 2006Date of Patent: February 22, 2011Assignee: Panasonic CorporationInventors: Mamoru Nishimura, Koji Takahashi, Satoshi Yamaguchi, Tetsurou Yokota
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Patent number: 7885630Abstract: A mobile wireless communications device includes a circuit board carried by a housing. A microprocessor, RF transceiver and circuitry are carried by the circuit board and operative with each other. Clock buffer circuitry is carried by the circuit board and connected to the RF transceiver and circuitry and microprocessor for isolating a clock signal from the noise of the microprocessor and allowing greater isolation for the RF transceiver from RF circuitry.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2005Date of Patent: February 8, 2011Assignee: Research In Motion LimitedInventors: Lizhong Zhu, Robert Grant
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Patent number: 7884886Abstract: A system includes a filter and a tuner formed on an integrated circuit. The filter receives an input signal comprising a first number of channels and communicates an intermediate output signal comprising a second number of channels less than the first number of channels. The tuner is coupled to the filter and receives the intermediate output signal and communicates an output signal comprising a third number of channels less than the second number of channels.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 2003Date of Patent: February 8, 2011Assignee: Zoran CorporationInventor: Nathan R. Belk
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Patent number: 7860454Abstract: An exemplary embodiment of the present invention described and shown in the specification and drawings is a transceiver with a receiver, a transmitter, a local oscillator (LO) generator, a controller, and a self-testing unit. All of these components can be packaged for integration into a single IC including components such as filters and inductors. The controller for adaptive programming and calibration of the receiver, transmitter and LO generator. The self-testing unit generates is used to determine the gain, frequency characteristics, selectivity, noise floor, and distortion behavior of the receiver, transmitter and LO generator. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract which will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or the meaning of the claims.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 2004Date of Patent: December 28, 2010Assignee: Broadcom CorporationInventors: Shervin Moloudi, Maryam Rofougaran
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Patent number: 7848727Abstract: A radio frequency (RF) module includes a multilayer substrate having dielectric layers and metallization layers that include one or more circuit elements. The metallization layers are located between the dielectric layers. The RF module also includes a symmetric transmission input associated with the multilayer substrate, an RF element on the multilayer substrate to provide RF functionality, and a balun integrated in the substrate behind the symmetric transmission input.Type: GrantFiled: July 6, 2005Date of Patent: December 7, 2010Assignee: Epcos AGInventors: Christian Block, Miguel Falagan, Isabel Gavela, Holger Fluhr