And Sequential Pairs Are Interconnected Longitudinally By Distinct Pivot Elements Patents (Class 474/245)
  • Patent number: 4767388
    Abstract: A chain belt comprises a plurality of V-shape blocks and connecting means. The V-shape block includes a pair of lateral side surfaces, a first contacting surface and a second contacting surface. An opening is defined within the first and second contacting surfaces of the V-shape block. The connecting means connects the plurality of V-shape blocks to each other, and forms a continuous loop. The connecting means includes a plurality of links and a plurality of pins. The link is inserted in the opening of the V-shape block. The link includes a pair of ends and an intermediate portion. The intermediate portion of the link is positioned in the opening of the V-shape block. The ends of the link are located on opposite sides of the V-shape block. An aperture is defined within each of the ends of the link. An outer projection extends outwardly from at least one of the ends of the link toward the outside of the continuous loop.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 1987
    Date of Patent: August 30, 1988
    Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Yuudai Tatara, Susumu Okawa, Shigeru Okuwaki, Yasunobu Jufuku
  • Patent number: 4737137
    Abstract: An endless transmission belt has an endless link column of link plates interconnected by pins inserted through openings at each end of the link plates, V-blocks are disposed in the link column in between adjacent pairs of pins. The pins each include a pair of rockers having rolling contact surfaces on which they roll over one another. Each rocker is further provided with a flat engaging surface opposite the rolling contact surface, a first convex surface adjacent the engaging surface, and a second convex surface facing the inside of the belt. Each opening in the link plate is provided with a flat face which engages the engaging surface or the first convex surface on the rocker, while each V-block is provided with a trough having a first wall which engages the engaging surface or the first convex surface on the rocker, and a second wall which engages the second convex surface on the rocker.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 1986
    Date of Patent: April 12, 1988
    Assignee: Aishi-Warner Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Yoshinori Miyaishi
  • Patent number: 4710154
    Abstract: A plate-link chain for infinitely adjustable cone pulley drives of which the link pivot elements, embodied in particular as thrust pieces which with their end faces transmit the frictional forces between friction disks and the plate link chain, are secured against shifting sideways out of the plate recesses by means of at least one securing element. The securing element is embodied as a metal piece fastened on a contacting part of the profile of the link pivot element opposite the link plate recesses adjacent to the links by a suitable welding process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1986
    Date of Patent: December 1, 1987
    Assignee: Reimers Getriebe AG
    Inventor: Manfred Rattunde
  • Patent number: 4708701
    Abstract: A power transmission chain extending between driving means, such as pulleys or sprockets, to transfer torque wherein the chain is formed of a plurality of links having a substantially constant pitch and a plurality of serially arranged contact surfaces engaging contact surfaces of the driving means. The links are designed with longitudinally spaced symmetrical apertures positioned on the longitudinal center line of the link and pairs of asymmetric pins providing a pin and rocker joint between adjacent sets of links; the pairs of pins having facing rocking surfaces with variation of the contact point between rocking surfaces depending on the orientation of the two pins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 1986
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1987
    Assignee: Borg-Warner Automotive, Inc.
    Inventor: Edward H. Cole, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4690665
    Abstract: A chain belt construction, a load block therefor and methods of making the same are provided, the chain belt construction comprising a plurality of interleaved sets of links, each set of links having a transversely disposed pivot pin arrangement joining its links to the links of the sets of links adjacent thereto, and a plurality of load blocks respectively interconnected to certain of the sets of links to be carried thereby, each load block having a tubular opening arrangement therein telescopically receiving the pivot pin arrangement of its respective set of links therein to interconnect that load block to its respective set of links.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 1985
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1987
    Assignee: Dayco Products, Inc.
    Inventors: Larry R. Oliver, James D. Hill, Jr., Charles M. Lewis, Gerald C. Hollaway, Jr., Jack Nelson
  • Patent number: 4668210
    Abstract: A link-type V-belt having links of parallel link plates. Each link includes a transverse block for accommodating the compressive stress imposed by the V-belt running through a pulley. Aprons on the link plates extend to define bearing plate portions at either end of the transverse block. These bearing plate portions define the V-belt configuration by being inwardly inclined. Intermediate link plates within each link also act by means of block supporting holes to locate the blocks between the bearing support portions. Pins join the links together to form a continuous belt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 1985
    Date of Patent: May 26, 1987
    Assignee: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Shoichi Honda
  • Patent number: 4657525
    Abstract: The invention relates to a transmission chain for transmission of torque between one pair of driving conical discs and another pair of driven conical discs in a continuously variable transmission. According to the invention, the chain is composed of identical, interlocking links in the form of blocks, the end surfaces of which are bevelled at an angle to fit the conical discs. Said blocks have opposite longitudinal sides having means with rolling contact surfaces for engagement with rolling contact surfaces on corresponding means of the adjacent links.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1985
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1987
    Assignee: AB Volvo
    Inventor: Lars G. Landerholm
  • Patent number: 4655735
    Abstract: An endless driving belt of the kind adapted for entrainment between at least two pulleys in a V-belt continuously variable transmission, has a plurality of links; means for connecting each link to a next link to enable articulated movement of the links; a plurality of primary blocks engaging the links and positioned one each between adjacent pins; a plurality of secondary blocks disposed one each between adjacent primary blocks and radially supported by one of the pins to provide a clearance preventing engagement with the links, the primary and secondary blocks being engageable with one another; and, the secondary blocks having side surfaces for engaging the entrained pulleys and the primary blocks having side surfaces adapted to avoid engagement with the entrained pulleys, radially and outwardly directed driving forces being transmitted from a driving pulley to the secondary blocks and from the secondary blocks to the pins, the links being driven only by nonradially directed forces, whereby the radially and
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 1985
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1987
    Assignee: Aisin-Warner Limited
    Inventors: Shiro Sakakibara, Norio Sobue, Yoshinori Miyaishi, Sadahiro Koshiba, Masahiro Hasebe
  • Patent number: 4643704
    Abstract: A power transmission chain includes a plurality of link plate units each composed of a pair of outer link plates and a plurality of inner link plates disposed inwardly of the outer link plates, a plurality of joint plates connecting the outer link plates and the inner link plates and coupling the link plate units in an endless loop pattern, and a plurality of power transmission blocks extending transversely across the link plates and supported by the inner link plates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 1985
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1987
    Assignees: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha, Daido Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Shoichi Honda
  • Patent number: 4631042
    Abstract: To reduce contact pressure and wear-and-tear on contact surfaces of link elements of an endless chain (9) looped between spherical engagement surfaces of cone disks, the radius of curvature R of the spherical engagement surfaces, at any point of engagement with the contact surfaces of the chain link elements is greater than a theoretical radius of curvature R, which theoretical radius of curvature results when the distances of axial movement of the movable cone disks for any two transmission ratios are equal, within the range of transmission ratio of the cone disk transmission; and in which the radius D of curvature of the contact surfaces of the link elements is greater than half the width of the link elements, measured transversely to the chain when it is looped between the pairs of cone disks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1985
    Date of Patent: December 23, 1986
    Assignee: Reimers Getriebe AG
    Inventor: Manfred Rattunde
  • Patent number: 4622025
    Abstract: A metal chain-belt especially usable to drivingly connect the pulleys of a pulley transmission, and constructed of a carrier which may comprise a plurality of sets of links interleaved with those of adjacent sets, with the sets being joined by pivot means. Drive blocks encircle the carrier. The blocks each have side edges adapted to drivingly engage the flanges of the pulleys. These side edges are crowned to improve the life and performance of the chain-belt assembly. The radius of curvature of the crowned side edges is far in excess of the width of a drive block.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1984
    Date of Patent: November 11, 1986
    Assignee: Borg-Warner Corporation
    Inventors: John M. Kern, George A. Zimmer
  • Patent number: 4618338
    Abstract: To reduce the noise level of chains connecting cone pulleys in variable ratio transmissions, in which chain links (1, 15, 43) are joined by rocker elements (3, 16, 44), frame bodies or frames elements (7, 8, 21, 22, 23, 30, 31, 32, 33, 46, 51, 64, 65) are positioned between adjacent hinge joints formed by the rocker elements, located transversely to the chain, the frame bodies having lateral engagement surfaces (11, 24, 25, 26, 55, 56, 57, 66, 67) located laterally adjacent to the sides of the outermost chain link elements for resilient frictional engagement with the facing surfaces of the cone pulleys (12, 40, 41) of the transmission, so that the transmission will be engaged by the engaging surfaces (45) of the rocker elements as well as the engagement surfaces of the frame bodies. The frame bodies are retained on the chain by force engagement with the chain link elements and/or the rocker elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1985
    Date of Patent: October 21, 1986
    Assignee: Reimers Getriebe AG
    Inventors: Manfred Rattunde, Herbert K. Steuer, Hans-Jurgen Wolf
  • Patent number: 4608036
    Abstract: In a chain V-belt working on a pair of two-split pulley blocks and having a plurality of links coupled endlessly therefor, a projection is formed on the inside of the links when the belt is coupled endlessly, a block slender in section to be long perpendicular of the direction in which the belt runs and short in the direction in which the belt runs is installed on the projection so as to engage with the pulley blocks through both ends of the block, a slip between the belt and the pulley blocks is prevented to transmit a power securely, the belt is made to run stably even at the time of transmission, a large power is transmitted on a small surface pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 1984
    Date of Patent: August 26, 1986
    Assignee: Daido Kogyo Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Junichi Dono
  • Patent number: 4595385
    Abstract: An endless power transmission belt construction and a transverse belt element therefor as well as a method of making the same are provided, the belt construction comprising an endless carrier unit and a plurality of transverse belt elements assembled on the carrier unit, each belt element comprising a block of polymeric material having a reinforcing member of metallic material disposed therein. Each reinforcing member comprises a folded blank defining two spaced apart side parts that extend outboard of one of the surfaces of the carrier unit and an elbow joining the side parts together and extending outboard of the other of the surfaces of the carrier unit. Each belt element has a slot receiving the carrier unit therein and a shoulder arrangement that defines part of the slot and engages the inner surface of the carrier. The side parts of each reinforcing member of each belt element define the shoulder arrangement of their respective belt element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 1984
    Date of Patent: June 17, 1986
    Assignee: Dayco Corporation
    Inventor: Dewey D. Henderson
  • Patent number: 4591353
    Abstract: Every link member is composed of individual link member disks having designs different from each other. All link member disks have tongues and projections projecting above these tongues, which projections comprise thrust surfaces. The link member disks of every link member abut each other via these thrust surfaces and the two outermost link member disks of every link member are intended to abut via their thrust surfaces the conically extending surfaces of the driving disks of an infinitely variable transmission having disks looped by a flexible belt. The link member disks of every link member have different thicknesses viewed in the direction of the pivot pins which penetrate the tongues.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1984
    Date of Patent: May 27, 1986
    Inventor: Reinhold F. Reber
  • Patent number: 4580999
    Abstract: A chain-belt for drivingly connecting the pulleys of a pulley transmission and constructed of interconnected sets of links which are interleaved with one another with pivot means connecting the sets of links and a load block encircling each set of links with a clip member for retaining the chain parts assembled. The clip is so shaped and orientated to substantially eliminate tilting of each load block with respect to the chain as the belt enters a pulley.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 1984
    Date of Patent: April 8, 1986
    Assignee: Borg-Warner Corporation
    Inventor: Roeby W. Ledford
  • Patent number: 4569671
    Abstract: A chain-belt comprising a plurality of interleaved sets of links and load blocks associated therewith. Each link is defined by toes, the toes of each link being defined by parallel inside flanks joined by a crotch. A load block is received between the inside flanks and further a hardened insert is located between the links and the blocks to protect the links and improve the durability of the chain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 1984
    Date of Patent: February 11, 1986
    Assignee: Borg-Warner Corporation
    Inventor: Timothy J. Ledvina
  • Patent number: 4543081
    Abstract: A transmission chain comprising links and hinge pins extending through link apertures an intermediate member being received between each hinge pin and the opposite aperture sides of a plurality of adjacent links, the length of the intermediate member being equal to or somewhat less than the length of the hinge pin a limited displacement thereof in the longitudinal direction being possible.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1983
    Date of Patent: September 24, 1985
    Assignee: Varitrac AG
    Inventors: Jacobus H. M. van Rooij, Leonardus M. A. Vaessen
  • Patent number: 4522613
    Abstract: A link-type V-belt of relatively inflexible material including a first link having bifurcate ends and a second link having single ends which are pinned together by multiple pins in alternating fashion. Two pins are employed at each intersection between links and are semicylindrical for rolling contact between pins and for pivotal movement with the associated link. Broad transmission faces are associated with each link in inclined arrangement for conforming to a V-grooved pulley. Lubricant relief passages aid in the power transmission of the pulley by allowing lubricants to flow from the transmission faces of the belt. At the same time, the belt may be lubricated to further reduce internal frictions and sliding friction on associated pulleys. Informing the link having bifurcate ends, two link members may be positioned together with a spacer therebetween. Pins are calked in place to retain both the pin in position and the link members together.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1983
    Date of Patent: June 11, 1985
    Assignee: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Torao Hattori
  • Patent number: 4516963
    Abstract: A power transmission chain-belt, especially adapted to provide a drive and transmit power between the pulleys of a pulley transmission, such as a variable ratio pulley transmission. The chain-belt is constructed of a plurality of ranks or sets of interleaved links, each rank being joined to the next adjacent rank by pivot means, such as round pins, or a pin and rocker, to permit articulation of the belt. Generally trapezoidal load blocks are located between the pivot means of each rank or set of links, which blocks have opposite edge surfaces to contact the flanges of the pulleys. At least one load block has a differently dimensioned or arranged contact area than the other load blocks. This changes the generated noise pattern produced when the chain-belt engages the pulley flanges.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 14, 1985
    Assignee: Borg-Warner Corporation
    Inventor: Philip J. Mott
  • Patent number: 4516964
    Abstract: A power transmission chain-belt, especially adapted to provide a drive and transmit power between the pulley of a pulley transmission, such as a variable ratio pulley transmission. In such each pulley has a pair of flanges, at least one of which is axially movable with respect to the other. The chain-belt is constructed of a plurality of ranks or sets of interleaved links, each rank being joined to the next adjacent rank by pivot means, such as round pins, or a pin and rocker, to permit articulation of the belt. Generally trapezoidal-shaped load blocks are located between the pivot means of each rank or set of links, which blocks have opposite edge surfaces to drivingly contact the flanges of the pulleys. At least one load block has a different width than the other load blocks, so as to contact the flanges of the pulley at a different radial location and different time than the other load blocks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 14, 1985
    Assignee: Borg-Warner Corporation
    Inventor: Walter R. Laster
  • Patent number: 4516965
    Abstract: A power transmission chain-belt, especially adapted to transmit power between the pulleys of a pulley transmission, such as a variable ratio pulley transmission. The chain-belt is constructed of a plurality of ranks or sets of interleaved links, each rank being joined to the next adjacent rank by pivot means, such as round pins, or a pin and rocker, to permit articulation of the belt. Trapezoidal load blocks carried by the chain have angled edge surfaces to drivingly contact the flanges of the pulleys. In one embodiment of the invention, a block is located between each adjacent pair of pivot means and at least one block has a different width than the other load blocks, so that its edges are free of contact with the flanges of the pulleys and thus do not drivingly engage the flanges.Substantially the same effect is achieved by "skipping" one or more load blocks in the assembly, i.e. by eliminating one or more load blocks in the chain-belt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 14, 1985
    Assignee: Borg-Warner Corporation
    Inventor: Philip J. Mott
  • Patent number: 4512754
    Abstract: A chain-belt for drivingly interconnecting pulleys of a pulley transmission comprises a chain with load blocks surrounding the link sets and located between adjacent pivot means. Each load block has at least a pair of side-by-side windows through which chain links extend, the windows being separated by a central strut joining the upper and lower spans of the blocks, reducing deflections and twisting of the block spans due to the loading thereon from the pulleys.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 1983
    Date of Patent: April 23, 1985
    Assignee: Borg-Warner Corporation
    Inventors: Edward H. Cole, Jr., Timothy J. Ledvina
  • Patent number: 4507106
    Abstract: A rocker joint for a drive chain or a chain-belt comprising a pair of joint members of like cross-section and having front surfaces which rock or roll on one another. The joint members each have a front surface defined by a first radius and a back surface defined by a second and a third radius both progressively smaller than the first radius. A rocker joint pair of members fits into each group of aligned apertures in the interleaved sets of links to join the links and permit articulation of the chain. The link apertures are generally round and have a surface substantially engaged by a back surface of a pivot member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1982
    Date of Patent: March 26, 1985
    Assignee: Borg-Warner Corporation
    Inventor: Edward H. Cole, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4505693
    Abstract: A power transmission chain consisting of at least a series of overlapping links held together by joints in front and back connections in the form of thrust shafts. Between said thrust shafts are arranged cooperation transmission pieces, which upon rotation transmit a corresponding rotation to the next thrust shaft as seen in the direction of the chain motion. In order to provide a chain which produces insignificant inertial forces, low power losses, low sound and vibration disturbances, low wear and which further allow a torque transmission with low prestress of the chain each thrust shaft is non-rotatably fastened to at least one transmission apparatus comprising a force and motion communicating transmission part, which cooperates with the transmission part attached to the next thrust shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 1983
    Date of Patent: March 19, 1985
    Assignee: AB Volvo, Torslanda
    Inventor: Hans B. F. Moss
  • Patent number: 4486185
    Abstract: A friction drive chain for use with V-groove pulleys has a plurality of drive blocks mounted on a core strand. The core strand is comprised of a plurality of pivotally connected cylindrical core members. The drive blocks are secured to respective core members by centrally located retention clips which are disposed in an inner groove in each block and an outer groove in each core member. The clips also provide the drive connection between respective drive blocks and the core members.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 4, 1984
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventor: Roy S. Cataldo
  • Patent number: 4464152
    Abstract: A chain-belt adapted for use in a pulley drive system and comprising a plurality of connected ranks or sets of interleaved links having generally trapezoidal load blocks between adjacent pivot means which join the adjacent ranks or sets of links together to permit articulation of the chain belt. The load blocks are of generally laminated construction of a plurality of plates and resilient means are located between adjacent plates in at least some of the load blocks. Preferably an elastomeric material such as rubber is chosen as the resilient means and each load block incorporates the resilient means.The structure is effective to reduce noise generated upon engagement and disengagement of the chain-belt with the pulley flanges when compared to a chain-belt of connected ranks of links and with laminated load blocks therein but without the resilient means.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 1982
    Date of Patent: August 7, 1984
    Assignee: Borg-Warner Corporation
    Inventor: John M. Kern
  • Patent number: 4392843
    Abstract: A metal belt comprising a plurality of sets of interleaved sets or ranks of links which are joined by pivot means, such as a pin or a pin and rocker, to permit articulation, having blocks secured to each rank of links, the blocks being provided with surfaces to engage the opposed pulley flanges in a pulley drive system, as for example in a variable pulley transmission and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1980
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1983
    Assignee: Borg-Warner Corporation
    Inventor: Geoffrey N. Smit
  • Patent number: 4349343
    Abstract: A drive chain for a variable speed transmission has two groups of links pivotally connected together by pivot pins lying on a pitch line. Drive pins are loosely received in each group of links, on a drive line spaced from the pitch line, for engagement with pulleys of a variable speed transmission.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 1979
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1982
    Assignee: PT Components, Inc.
    Inventors: Louis J. Stephanoff, Stellios A. Avramidis
  • Patent number: 4344761
    Abstract: In a side-bar chain for an infinitely variable cone pulley transmission, which chain is composed of packs of side bars forming successive links which are articulatedly connected with one another, and thrust pieces acting transversely of the longitudinal direction of the chain for friction force transmission between cone pulleys and the side-bar chain, the lengths of selected ones of the links, between associated articulations, are made different from those of the remainder of the links of the chain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1979
    Date of Patent: August 17, 1982
    Assignee: P.I.V. Antrieb Werner Reimers GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventor: Herbert K. Steuer
  • Patent number: 4313730
    Abstract: A flexible power transmission means comprising an assembly of a chain constructed of a plurality of sets of interleaved links joined to its next adjacent set by a pin, and load blocks surrounding the chain and located between the next adjacent pins. Additional load blocks may be located over the pins. The load blocks are generally contoured at their edges to fit into the V of a pulley. When the load blocks are close together, the front and rear surface of at least some of the load blocks are tapered to permit articulation of the assembly. The load is carried by the chain's pins; the blocks are located longitudinally by the pins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1982
    Assignee: Borg-Warner Corporation
    Inventors: Edward H. Cole, Jr., John M. Kern, James A. Wyckoff
  • Patent number: 4259874
    Abstract: The mechanism comprises at least one driving shaft and at least one driven shaft. A first pulley is keyed to rotate with the driving shaft and has a cheek which is fixed in translation and a cheek which is movable in translation relative to the first cheek. A second pulley is keyed to rotate with the driven shaft and has a cheek which is fixed in translation and a cheek which is movable in translation relative to the fixed cheek. A device is provided for controlling the displacement of the movable cheek of the first pulley. A transmission device extends around the first pulley and the second pulley. Radial elements adapted to be engaged in corresponding recesses in the transmission device are keyed to rotate with the driving shaft and the driven shaft between the cheeks of the first pulley and second pulley.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 1979
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1981
    Assignee: Fonderie de L'Yonne
    Inventor: Louis Guirriec