Abstract: A pulley of a speed changer comprises two annular flanges one of which is movable axially on a hub under the control of elastic return means constituted by at least one diaphragm encased with a covering of resilient material. A bridging element made of resilient material is interposed between the diaphragm and a bearing piece fixed to the hub. Towards its extremity adjacent to the bearing piece, the bridging element is fitted into a housing made in the bearing piece.

Abstract: A fixing structure is provided for a motorcycle including a swing arm by which an axle having at either end thereof a drive wheel and a torque damping mechanism fixed thereto respectively is rotatably supported substantially at the central part thereof. The fixing structure fixes a driven sprocket to a transversely inner part of an outside constituting member of the torque damping mechanism. The fixing structure includes a plurality of fixing lugs projectingly formed at predetermined intervals on the outer circumference of the outside constituting member, and a plurality of fixing lugs projectingly formed with a predetermined width on the inner circumference of the driven sprocket to be fixedly fastened in a detachable manner with the fixing lugs of the outside constituting member, respectively.

Abstract: A torsional vibration damper with a V-belt pulley unit (Front power take-off) attached to the primary part of the damper. In order to increase the service life of the damper and to improve the level of loading in the front PTO, the V-belt pulley is mounted radially and axially on a support element that is connected to the primary part of the damper. A specially designed coupling element, which contains an elastomer that has a high degree of torsional elasticity, is used in conjunction with the axial bearing. In this way, a supercritical adjustment is attained for the vibration system of the PTO, the vibration damper itself being used only for damping the torsional vibrations of the engine crankshaft.

Abstract: A hydraulic pump is mounted on a bracket which, in turn, is mounted on a frame secured to a marine engine. The mounting of the frame on the engine allows for substantially universal swiveling and translation adjustment to position a rearward-projecting stub shaft of the frame stationarily and in coaxial alignment with the forward-projecting front end portion of the engine crankshaft. A cogwheel or pulley is rotatably mounted on the stub shaft and is joined to the engine crankshaft by a flexible coupling. Such cogwheel or pulley drives a belt which powers the driven input wheel or pulley of the pump. The substantial tension of the belt is applied to the stub shaft of the frame without transmission to the engine crankshaft, and the coupling of the pump to the engine is not effected by vibration, twisting or fore-and-aft surging of the engine in response to developed torque and thrust.

Abstract: A sprocket assembly is disclosed for use as a drive or idler wheel for the endless tracks of a track type vehicle. Included is an inner rim rigidly and concentrically mounted to a hub and having a series of studs projecting radially outwardly therefrom at constant circumferential spacings. Each stud has fitted thereon a universal shock absorber having two or more concentric tubes of rigid material with a preloaded elastic member or members engaged therebetween. Disposed concentrically outwardly of the studded inner rim is an outer rim having a series of sprocket teeth formed on its circumference and defining an annular row of radial, inwardly open cavities to closely receive the respective shock absorbers on the studs of the inner rim. The shock absorbers damp the forces exerted between the inner and outer rims in all of the axial, radial, and rotational directions of the sprocket assembly.

Abstract: A pulley device having a bearing of precise dimensional tolerance (precision ground) supported in a sheave of less precise tolerance including a ball or roller bearing with an inner and an outer race, and an elastic ring supported by the outer race. The pulley device additionally includes a two piece sheave enclosing the outer race and the ring effective to place the ring under a compressive load whereby the main body of radial load on the pulley is transmitted to the bearing through the ring, resulting in the ring being compressed around the outer surface of the bearing assuring a firm, reliable grip on the bearing, and while the sheaves are in contact with the end portion of the outer race of the bearing to maintain proper roundness of the bearing as precision ground.

Abstract: A shock-absorbing torsionally elastic power transmitting device is described having resilient cushioning means loaded with modulus-increasing fibrous reinforcement, adapted to be interposed between mating lugs of a hub and rim configured to accommodate high torque levels simultaneously with relatively large angular deflections. The fibrous reinforcement is preferably aligned in the principal direction of displacement of the cushions under load. In another aspect, a torsionally elastic power transmitting device is used with V- or V-ribbed belt friction drive sheaves subject to slippage, to absorb torsional shocks and minimize heat build-up.

Abstract: An improved amusement or game device of the type which has one or more indicia-bearing rotatable reels which are rotated upon initiation of play by a player is disclosed. The game device has an improved main drive mechanism which permits the player to vary the initial rotational speed of the reels in direct proportion to the speed in which an associated operating handle is pulled. A supplemental drive mechanism is included for increasing the speed of the reels if the player fails to pull the operating handle with sufficient force to rotate the reels at a predetermined minimum speed. The device also includes an improved indexing means for stopping the reels in accordance with the operation of the game device. The game device also includes means for absorbing excessing energy that may be provided by a player pulling the operating handle with extraordinary speed or force.

Abstract: A chain guide for a derailleur for a bicycle, which switches a driving chain to one of multi-stage sprockets and has pulleys meshing with the chain and guiding it to a desired one of the multi-stage sprockets, the pulleys each being divided into a pulley toothed member having a number of teeth and a pulley body having a shaft bore, the pulley body being formed of an elastic material.

Abstract: A sheave for engaging strand materials such as textile fabric yarns and the like. The sheave has spoke members transferring torques to and from a hub under compression and tension loading. The sheave also has an annular strand engaging groove with abutments for enhancing gripping engagement with a strand.

Abstract: A motor-tachometer rotates a drive shaft rotatably supported on an upper support member that is fixedly secured to a lower support member. The drive shaft in turn rotates a compliant rotary member of larger diameter fixedly secured to a driven shaft for rotation therewith. This compliant rotary member is provided with a circular central portion and an annular outer portion coupled together by three springs symmetrically disposed around the periphery of the central portion, and is loaded against the drive shaft so that the annular outer portion is eccentrically offset relative to the circular central portion in a radial direction opposite the drive shaft. The driven shaft is rotatably supported by the lower support member in engagement with a drive bar for moving a stage on which the upper and lower support members are mounted along the drive bar.

Abstract: A torsionally elastic power transmitting device is described having respective rotatable hub and rim members coupled in torsional driving relation through resilient cushions. The improvement is directed to the radial bearing surface which is formed directly between the hub and rim members along their respective outer and inner peripheries.

Abstract: An agricultural cutter has in its drive train a pulley for a V-belt. Between the rim of the pulley and the spokes thereof, coil compression springs are provided, so that upon the imposition of high power demand during cutting of an agricultural product, power will be momentarily stored in the spring and then released in connection with the cutting operation.

Abstract: A sprocket wheel of an endless track-type vehicle has a hub and a plurality of sprocket teeth segments fixedly secured to the outermost of the hub to engage a plurality of bushings of an endless track for driving the same. The hub comprises a substantially annular-shaped radially inner part, a substantially annular-shaped radially outer part arranged movably with respect to the inner part by the interposition of a plurality of deformable resilient block segments tightly inserted into an annular space defined by and between the inner and outer parts, and a stopper mechanism for preventing the deformable resilient block segments from an excessive deformation thereof.

Abstract: A shock-absorbing sprocket or gear assembly or like torsionally elastic device is described having resilient cushioning means interposed between mating lugs of the hub and rim to smooth and dampen torsional shocks and vibrations produced by a power drive train. An improved radial bearing surface is provided which maintains symmetry of the bearing load with respect to the drive, and which ensures concentricity between the hub and rim and keeps the rim from wobbling axially or orbiting radially with respect to the hub during operation. The cushioning means are configured relative to the hub and rim to accommodate angular displacements of at least 9.degree.. A power transmission drive system employing the shock-absorbing sprocket of the invention is also described.

Abstract: A tensioning apparatus for an endless power transmission device is provided and utilizes the elastic properties of an elastomeric material to provide the tensioning action and such apparatus is supported adjacent the endless power transmission device to be tensioned and has components thereof operatively associated with the elastomeric material and with the device.