With Nonplanetary Drive To Electric Or Magnetic Path Patents (Class 475/152)
  • Patent number: 11027721
    Abstract: A control system for a vehicle that prevents an unintentional mode change when a command signal cannot be transmitted to an engagement device. In the vehicle, HV-Lo mode is established by connecting a carrier to a carrier by a first clutch while disconnecting the carrier from a ring gear by a second clutch, and HV-Lo mode is established by disconnecting the carrier from the carrier by the first clutch while connecting the carrier to the ring gear by the second clutch. A normally stay clutch is used as at least one of the first clutch and the second clutch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2018
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2021
    Assignee: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventors: Tatsuya Imamura, Hideaki Komada, Akiko Nishimine, Yosuke Suzuki, Hidekazu Nagai, Takahito Endo, Hirotsugu Yoshino, Kensei Hata, Hiroki Yasui
  • Patent number: 10605345
    Abstract: A torque vectoring apparatus may include a first planetary gear set including first to third rotation elements, wherein the first rotation element is gear-connected to receive power from the speed reduction device, the second rotation element is connected to be configured for transmitting power to the differential, and the third rotation element is selectively connectable to a housing through a coupling element; a second planetary gear set including fourth, fifth, and sixth rotation elements, wherein the fifth rotation element is fixedly connected to the third rotation element; and a third planetary gear set including seventh, eighth, and ninth rotation elements, wherein the seventh rotation element is fixedly connected to the fourth rotation element, the eighth rotation element is fixedly connected to one of the left and right output shafts while being fixedly connected to the sixth rotation element, and the ninth rotation element is fixedly connected to the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2018
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2020
    Assignees: Hyundai Motor Company, Kia Motors Corporation
    Inventors: Hyun Jae Cho, Tae Sic Park, Ok Ju Cho, Seongeun Park, KwangMin Choi, Jun Hoi Huh
  • Patent number: 10494057
    Abstract: The present invention provides an internal three-speed dual-clutch transmission, comprising a housing module, an intermediate shaft module, a planetary gear module, a driver module, a main clutch module, an auxiliary clutch module, a jack cage module and an outer gear ring module. The housing module comprises a housing, a brake adapter and a housing adapter and is configured as an output end; the intermediate shaft module comprises an intermediate shaft, a push rod, a steel ball track nut and a frame locking nut. The planetary gear module comprises at least one planetary gear, a planetary gear cage, at least one planetary gear cage pin shaft and at least one planetary gear cage jack. The push rod serves as a speed-changing push rod, the auxiliary clutch module acts as a clutch switch, and the main clutch module has the function of the clutch switch and transferring torque.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 2018
    Date of Patent: December 3, 2019
    Assignee: NINGBO ZHANGXING IMPORT AND EXPORT CO., LTD
    Inventor: Zheng-Jun Zhou
  • Publication number: 20150072823
    Abstract: A power-split transmission for a vehicle comprises a forward-reverse transmission module, an epicyclic module and a secondary power branch. The forward-reverse power shuttle module (12) comprises an input shaft (22) coupled to a primary motor (20) and an output shaft (38). Also included, first and second clutches (30,48) are alternatively engageable to close respective forward and reverse drive paths between the input shaft and output shaft. Engagement of the first clutch couples the input shaft directly to the output shaft. Engagement of the second clutch couples the input shaft to the output shaft via first and second gear sets (32, 34, 36, 42, 44) which each comprise a plurality of meshed gears. One of the gear sets (32, 34, 36) comprises an odd number of gears and the other gear set (42, 44) comprises an even number of gears.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 1, 2012
    Publication date: March 12, 2015
    Applicant: VALTRA OY AB
    Inventor: Mikko Rintoo
  • Publication number: 20150057122
    Abstract: A drive device for a vehicle is provided having an electric motor for generating a drive torque for the vehicle having a reduction gear section; the reduction gear section being operatively connected to the electric motor and reducing the drive torque; having a power divider section operatively connected to the reduction gear section; the power divider section distributing the reduced drive torque to the two output shafts; the power divider section and the reduction gear section being configured coaxially to a main transmission axis; and the power divider section being configured as a planetary gear set, a planetary drive being associated with each of the output shafts; the planetary gears of the two planetary drives being configured on a common planetary-gear carrier in a common pitch-circle diameter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 13, 2013
    Publication date: February 26, 2015
    Applicant: Schaeffler Technologies GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventor: Tomas Smetana
  • Patent number: 8556760
    Abstract: An electric drive module for a motor vehicle includes an electric motor, a first input member, a first output member and a two-speed module selectively drivingly interconnecting the first input member and the first output member at one of two different drive ratios. A reduction unit includes a second input member being driven by the first output member and has a second output member being driven at a reduced speed relative to the second input member. A differential assembly has an input driven by said second output member. A first differential output drives a first output shaft, and a second differential output drives a second output shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2013
    Inventors: Noel R. Mack, John R. Forsyth, David W. Wenthen, Richard A. Bakowski, Mario C. DeSantis, Kelly Rathnaw
  • Patent number: 8500589
    Abstract: A hybrid electric vehicle powertrain is disclosed. A gearing assembly mechanically couples an engine, an electric motor and an electric generator. During all-electric drive using the motor as a power source with the engine off, a clutch in the gearing assembly isolates elements of the gearing assembly from a power delivery path to vehicle traction wheels. A clutch may be used also to provide smooth engine starting torque when the generator acts as an engine starter motor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2013
    Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Walter Joseph Ortmann, Shailesh Shrikant Kozarekar
  • Patent number: 8267825
    Abstract: Provided is a track car drive system, which is assisted by a generator motor so that it may attain a gear array for equalizing the number of speed range and the gear ratios at the individual gears as a transmission for the forward speed and the backward speed and which can be combined with the generator motor. A transmission (15) for receiving the output of an engine (14) at an input shaft (30) is constituted by combining a forward range (31) and a backward range (32) with two intermediate shafts (41 and 42) having different speed ranges (51 to 54) between themselves and an output shaft (45). By shifting/fastening a first clutch (43) or a second clutch (44) selectively, the rotation of either the forward range (31) or the backward range (32) is transmitted to either of the intermediate shafts (41 and 42). When one of the speed ranges (51 to 54) is selected, the same gear number and gear ratio are taken no matter whether the track car might run forward or backward.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2012
    Assignees: Hokkaido Railway Company, Hitachi Nico Transmission Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hirohiko Kakinuma, Iwao Sato, Hiroyuki Ihara, Tadashi Inaba, Hideki Nakamura, Ryo Karasawa, Takahiro Ono
  • Patent number: 7588508
    Abstract: A vehicle with an axle assembly, which has a housing, a differential, an input shaft, a pair of shafts and a pair of wheel hubs, and an auxiliary drive unit that includes an electric motor and an overrunning clutch. The differential and the input shaft are disposed in the housing for rotation therein. The differential includes a case and a ring gear that is coupled to the case. The input shaft has a pinion that is meshingly engaged to the ring gear. Each shaft couples the differential to one of the wheel hubs. The clutch includes an input portion, which is coupled to the output shaft of the electric motor, and an output portion, which is coupled to the input shaft. The output portion is de-coupled from the input portion when a rotational speed of the input portion is not greater than a rotational speed of the output portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2009
    Assignee: American Axle & Manufacturing, Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory A. Marsh, Robert J. Degowske, Zugang Huang
  • Patent number: 7399248
    Abstract: A differential mechanism for transmitting power from an input to an output includes a case containing a side gear, a locking member rotatably secured to the case and axially displaceable relative to the case. The locking member alternately engages the side gear to limit rotation of the side gear relative to the case, and disengages the side gear to permit rotation of the side gear relative to the case. An electromagnetic coil assembly is supported on the case for movement toward and away from the locking member. A first actuator including an electromagnetic coil is supported on the case for moving the locking member toward engagement with the side gear in response to energizing the coil. A second actuator urges the locking member away from engagement with the side gear.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2008
    Assignee: Ford Motor Company
    Inventors: Aaron Kleinhans, Xiaohong Duan, Zhesheng Li, Clive McKenzie, Brian Andonian
  • Patent number: 7364524
    Abstract: A module with an axle assembly, which has a housing, a differential, an input shaft, a pair of shafts and a pair of wheel hubs, and an auxiliary drive unit that includes an electric motor and an overrunning clutch. The differential and the input shaft are disposed in the housing for rotation therein. The differential includes a case and a ring gear that is coupled to the case. The input shaft has a pinion that is meshingly engaged to the ring gear. Each shaft couples the differential to one of the wheel hubs. The overrunning clutch includes an input portion, which is coupled to the output shaft of the electric motor, and an output portion, which is coupled to the input shaft. The output portion is de-coupled from the input portion when a rotational speed of the input portion is not greater than a rotational speed of the output portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2008
    Assignee: American Axel & Manufacturing, Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory A. Marsh, Robert J. Degowske, Zugang Huang
  • Publication number: 20080090694
    Abstract: A system for transferring torque includes a first rotary plate coupled to a first rotational shaft extending along a first axial direction from a first plane of rotation of the first rotary plate, and a second rotary plate coupled to a second rotational shaft disposed along a second axial direction from a second plane of rotation of the second rotary plate, the second rotary plate spaced apart from the first rotary plate, wherein the first rotary plate is magnetically coupled to the second rotary plate by a plurality of magnet holding members, such that the torque applied to the first rotational shaft is transferred to the second rotational shaft.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 13, 2006
    Publication date: April 17, 2008
    Inventors: Richard J. Wise, William R. Richards, Richard P. Snaider, Howard L. Nevin
  • Patent number: 6926636
    Abstract: A differential power coupling for generating forward and reverse motions and allowing stopping of the rotation for a vehicle using a rotational power supply to power a variable speed transmission having first and second outputs. The power coupling uses a rotational outside gear with an outside face coupled to the first power supply, a rotational support body coupled to the second power supply and adapted to rotate axles of differential gears around a central axis, and at least one differential gear rotationally mounted on the axle attached to the rotational support body and coupled to the inside face. The differential gear is further coupled to the output shaft and adapted to create a fully variable rotation of the outputs shaft including forward, reverse and stopped rotation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2005
    Inventor: Jerry Luper
  • Patent number: 6712728
    Abstract: A transfer case, which may be used to distribute the torque selectively between the primary and secondary driving wheels of an automotive vehicle, includes an input element and two output elements located along a common axis. It also includes a magnetic particle clutch and a planetary gear set which are both organized by about the same axis. The clutch and planetary set are connected together such that they provide a direct path through which torque is transferred from the input element to one of the output elements without slippage. The arrangement further provides a slip path through which torque is transferred from the input element to the other output element with slippage, and this path has two segments, one through the planetary set and the other through the clutch and planetary set. The clutch path accommodates slippage and the proportion of torque transferred through the slip path depends solely on the electric current conducted through the clutch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 30, 2004
    Assignee: The Timken Company
    Inventor: Mircea Gradu
  • Patent number: 6301538
    Abstract: A multiple-ratio automatic transmission comprising a first multiple-ratio gear unit and a second simple planetary gear unit arranged in series in a torque flow path, each gear unit having a reaction brake that can be selectively activated and deactivated to effect a ratio change as the first gear unit is upshifted and the second gear unit is downshifted, ratio changes in each gear unit being effected by pressure-operated clutches and brakes, the brakes having opposed pressure-apply and pressure-release chambers. Separate exhaust flow paths are provided for a reaction brake release chamber and for a companion pressure-operated clutch. A pressure modifier valve circuit is provided for increasing the rate of response to a command for applying and releasing the clutch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2001
    Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Johann Kirchhoffer, Robert Clay Haase, Scott Raymond Crandall
  • Patent number: 5689998
    Abstract: A transmission apparatus for changing the speed of a driven member relative to the speed of a driving member for transmitting effectively continuous torque transfer between the members. The apparatus includes cam gears driven by a driving member, driven gears in continuous engagement with the cam gears, and a driven member which journals the driven gears for rotation. One section of the driving member is hollow and has a plurality of radially extending apertures, each containing a reciprocating detent for engaging an inner cam surface of a corresponding cam gear. A shift member mounts within a bore of the driving member and rotates about the longitudinal axis of the driving member to cause the detents to reciprocate between a cam gear engaged position and a disengaged position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 25, 1997
    Assignee: The Anchored Corporation
    Inventor: Gary D. Lee
  • Patent number: 5017183
    Abstract: To restrict and further promote differential rotation between first and second output shafts, the power transmission apparatus for differentially transmitting a rotative power supplied to an input shaft to two output shafts comprises a differential gear mechanism coupled between the two output shafts; a multiplying mechanism associated with the differential gear mechanism, for detecting and multiplying a differential rotation; a motor coupled to the multiplying gear mechanism, for restricting or promoting the differential rotation by driving the multiplying gear mechanism in either direction; and a controller for controlling rotative direction and torque of the motor by adjusting supply voltage polarity and motor current magnitude. The multiplying mechanism is a strange gear mechanism or a planetary gear mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1991
    Assignee: Tochigifujisangyo Kabushi Kaisha
    Inventor: Masao Teraoka