Sequential Translation And Swinging Patents (Class 49/254)
  • Patent number: 5149180
    Abstract: A door for an article of furniture which is slidable into a door compartment is fastened to a door-carrying bar which in turn is connected to a scissors-assembly having two beams anchored on one side wall of the door compartment. The door-carrying bar is guided on an upper rail fixed to one of two side walls of a door compartment and on a lower rail also disposed in the door compartment. In order to permit a precise fitting of the door and to facilitate an adjustment of the door, the lower rail is also fixed to the one of two side walls. Both rails are connected to the one side wall by bushings screwed into the rails and permitting an adjustment of a spacing of the rail from the side wall. The door-carrying bar has a roller which, when the door is not lowered, presses against a plastic plate provided in the vicinity of the leading edge of the one side wall. A setscrew is provided to permit a vertical displacement of the bar with respect to the scissors-assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 1990
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1992
    Inventors: Karl Haab, Otto Haab
  • Patent number: 5121976
    Abstract: A door for a furniture article which is lowerable into a door compartment is fastened to a door-carrying bar which is fixed to a scissors-assembly having two beams anchored on one side wall of the door compartment. To facilitate the adjustment of the scissors-assembly, an upper anchor assembly of one of the beams of the scissors-assembly is located on a fixing member, which is connected via the one side wall to an adjusting member so that, on pivoting the adjusting member about a screw, the fixing member is also moved. The door-carying bar is guided on two opposite rails, which are screwed to bushes which are in turn screwed into the one side wall for adjusting the spacing between the wall and a respective rail. For maintaining the spacing between the door and a second wall, facing the first side wall, the door-carrying bar carries a roller which presses against a plastic plate provided in the vicinity of the leading edge of the first side wall when the door is not lowered.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 16, 1992
    Inventors: Karl Haab, Otto Haab
  • Patent number: 5078461
    Abstract: A cabinet comprising a plurality of walls including a side wall, the walls being joined together to provide a cabinet framework having an open front and an open interior. A door is mounted to the cabinet framework and is movable between a closed position in which the door at least partially covers the open front of the framework and a pocketed position in which the door is received within the open interior of the framework and adjacent to the side wall. The foor is mounted to upper and lower guide frames which are mounted to the cabinet framework adjacent to the side wall. Upper and lower ends of a carrier are slidably mounted to the upper and lower guide frames and the door is pivotally mounted to the carrier. A pair of upper wheels is mounted to the upper end of the carrier and in rolling contact with the upper guide frame. A pair of lower wheels is mounted to the lower end of the carrier and in rolling contact with the lower guide frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1992
    Assignee: Herman Miller, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert L. Beck, Michael L. DePree, Andrew J. Kurrasch
  • Patent number: 5058946
    Abstract: A hinged cover is provided for mounting on a trailer including a front end, a back end and opposite sides. The cover includes a body with a front end, a back end and opposite sides. A hinged assembly hingedly interconnects the trailer and the cover body at the front ends. The cover is movable between raised and lowered positions by a pair of jack assemblies interconnecting the trailer and the cover at their sides. The hinged assembly includes a lost motion linkage comprising a generally vertical slot into which a hinge pin is slidably received. The hinge pin slides upward in the slot as the cover is raised and downward as the cover is lowered. The cover also includes a pair of supports onto which the cover may be seated when in the raised position thereof. A pair of supports are mounted on the trailer and each includes a bifurcated upper end. The cover has a lower rim which is received in the support upper ends with the cover in its lowered position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 22, 1991
    Inventor: Robert G. Faber
  • Patent number: 5040857
    Abstract: Uniform compression of a refrigerator door seal against the peripheral surface of the cabinet opening is realized by a pair of spaced hinge assemblies coupled for synchronized operation which, in automatic response to opening the door, shifts the hinge axis outwardly prior to permitting pivotal movement of the door about the hinge axis, and requires the door to be moved linearly inwardly while being maintained parallel to the plane of the cabinet opening during final closing of the door.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1990
    Date of Patent: August 20, 1991
    Assignee: Maytag Corporation
    Inventors: Sheldon W. Mandel, Robert Katz
  • Patent number: 5035416
    Abstract: A sliding door for an ice rink is disclosed. The door panel member adjacent the door member includes rails upon which the door member can slide once the latch member is unlatched. A hinge mechanism includes two hinges, each having a slider which slides along the rails and a hinge arm hinged between the frame of the door member and the slider. Upon slight lifting of a handle coupled to the latch mechanism to unlatch the door, the door is then free to be pulled in a direction parallel to the door panel member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 30, 1991
    Assignee: Burley's Rink Supply
    Inventor: John S. Burley
  • Patent number: 5012612
    Abstract: Gate, particularly for entrance ways, roads, or the like, with a barrier which can be pivoted in such a way that the tip of the barrier executes a purely horizontal motion when entering its closed position and that, when the gate is closed, the tip of the barrier is positioned within a fully closed casing to protect against unauthorized opening of the gate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 7, 1991
    Inventor: Norbert Kille
  • Patent number: 4974912
    Abstract: A pocket door suspension system which permits the door to be moved, without skewing or sagging, from a closed position to an open and retracted position adjacent a supporting wall, the system having two telescoping slide assemblies mounted to the supporting wall, the door being attached by hinges to moveable members of the slide assemblies. Two cables are provided, each attached at one end to the back end of one fixed slide member and at the other end to the front end of the other fixed slide member. Each cable is slideably attached to the moveable members of the slide assemblies such that the pair of cables trace an "I" figure, the pair of cables effectively preventing the moveable members of the slide assemblies from moving out of a predetermined relationship to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 4, 1990
    Assignee: Standard Precision, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard O. Rask, Donald A. Kasten
  • Patent number: 4945677
    Abstract: A swinging and sliding door for a vehicle, especially a motor vehicle, with a door panel, with at least one pivoting arm secured to the wall of the vehicle, with a carriage articulated to the end of the arm and sliding back and forth on a carrier connected to the door panel, and with a drive mechanism secured to the wall of the vehicle and having one wheel that drives a flexible linear-transmission structure guided by rollers and attached to the door panel to generate the sliding motion and another wheel that generates the swinging motion. The axis of rotation of the first wheel and that of the second wheel are concentric with the axis of rotation of the pivoting arm and both wheels can be coupled to a common motor by way of automatic clutches.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 7, 1990
    Assignee: Gebr. Bode & Co. GmbH
    Inventor: Hans Kramer
  • Patent number: 4942694
    Abstract: A fitting for doors, windows or the like, comprising locking means, in particular, a casement bolt or espagnolette lock, for locking the wing (9) against the fixed frame (11), and acting on hinged fittings consisting of a corner bearing (2) and a casement stay (3) disposed in rabbets, so that the said wing (9) can be opened at least inwardly and disposed in a ventilation position, this fitting moreover being provided with control means (21) for opening the wing (9), starting from the closed position, into the ventilation position, followed by inward opening of said wing, by acting successively on the locking means.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 1989
    Date of Patent: July 24, 1990
    Assignee: Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment
    Inventor: Philippe Simoncelli
  • Patent number: 4932160
    Abstract: Closure apparatus and the method of operating the same is presented for an autoclave or other equipment which requires an air tight seal to be maintained. The closure apparatus includes a door which is hingedly joined to a chamber housing. Hinge members attached to the door include a cam connected to a cam shaft which is driven by an electric motor. The can includes a latch member to cause the door to pivot and laterally slide in to engagement with a channel seal surrounding the opening. A movable gasket is in the channel is fluidly urged against the inside of the door to provide an air tight seal thereto when the door is fully closed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 12, 1990
    Assignee: Sterilizer Technologies Corporation
    Inventor: Walter J. Sperko
  • Patent number: 4842325
    Abstract: A towable vehicle which includes a pivoting access door. The access door is connected to the vehicle frame for pivotal movement between a vertical closed position, and a horizontal, open position wherein the door is supported by the vehicle frame and acts as a step. The vehicle may also include a storage access door which slides outwardly of the vehicle then pivots along an axial arm to provide access to a storage compartment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 1987
    Date of Patent: June 27, 1989
    Assignee: Coachmen Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: John A. Irelan
  • Patent number: 4715315
    Abstract: Apparatus for intermittently dispensing either fragile particulate material, such as sesame seeds, or flaky material, such as bran, through openings in a tube to spread material over an array of spaced rows and columns of a food product in a pan. The dispensing apparatus comprises a hopper from which fragile particulate material is dispensed through a dispensing tube in which a mandrel driven by a reversible variable speed motor is rotatably disposed. The mandrel has spaced spline teeth formed on its outer surface in dispensing sections separated by blocking collars spaced longitudinally of the mandrel such that rotation of the mandrel causes particulate material to be dispensed in parallel columns and such that intermittent rotation of the mandrel causes the columns to be divided to form rows.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1985
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1987
    Assignee: Burford Corp.
    Inventor: Charles E. Burford
  • Patent number: 4702514
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a sliding door. The bottom of the door assembly is pivotally mounted to a base. To open the door, the top of the door assembly is pulled away from the opening, to clear the structure. Then the door, which is mounted on vertical guiides, is rolled on these guides to provide an unobstructed opening. The door can be in close quarters, and when open does not interfere with movement into or out of the structure. This invention pertains to doors, windows, hatches, trap doors, skylights or any other temporary closable or openable opening in a structure where it can be utilized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1986
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1987
    Inventor: Arthur H. Perry
  • Patent number: 4679353
    Abstract: A security door comprises first and second vertical door jambs spaced from one another to define a doorway therebetween, and a door for closing the doorway. The second door jamb has a generally channel-shaped recess therein extending generally vertically from adjacent the bottom of the jamb to adjacent the top of the jamb. The security door includes a hinge on the first door jamb for supporting the door adjacent one vertical edge of the door, constituting its inner edge. The hinge enables the door to swing on a generally vertical axis between an open position wherein the door is swung out of the doorway and a closed position wherein the door closes the doorway and the opposite vertical edge of the door, constituting its outer edge, is spaced inwardly from the recess in the second door jamb.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 14, 1987
    Inventors: George Langenbach, John F. Langenbach
  • Patent number: 4666551
    Abstract: A laminating apparatus for bonding a plurality of substrates to form a unitary laminated product such as a printed circuit board. The machine includes a frame defined by a pair of parallel, spaced vertical side plates and upper and lower load bearing cross beams extending between said side plates. The frame defines a processing chamber including front and rear openings by which access to the chamber is provided. A plurality of platen assemblies are positioned within the chamber and front and rear doors are sealingly engageable with the frame to seal the chamber from atmosphere. One door is hingedly connected to the frame whereas the other door forms part of a door assembly that includes a trackway pivotally mounted to the processing unit for movement between adjacent and spaced positions. The other door is slidable along the trackway and is driven by a fluid pressure operated actuator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1985
    Date of Patent: May 19, 1987
    Inventors: Thaddeus Soberay, Ronald T. Soberay
  • Patent number: 4611555
    Abstract: Apparatus for intermittently dispensing fragile particulate material, such as sesame seeds through openings in a tube to spread material over an array of horizontally and vertically spaced rows and columns such as upper surfaces of buns in a pan. The dispensing apparatus comprises a hopper from which fragile particulate material is dispensed through a dispensing tube in which a mandrel driven by a variable speed motor is rotatably disposed. The mandrel has spaced spline teeth formed on its outer surface in dispensing sections separated by blocking collars spaced longitudinally of the mandrel such that rotation of the mandrel causes particulate material to be dispensed in parallel columns and such that intermittent rotation of the mandrel causes the columns to be divided to form rows.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 1983
    Date of Patent: September 16, 1986
    Assignee: Burford Corp.
    Inventor: Charles E. Burford
  • Patent number: 4603925
    Abstract: A personal computer storage cabinet is provided. The cabinet is interiorly arranged for suitable storage and use of a personal computer and associated equipment such as a printer, TV monitor and software. A retractable front door is provided. The door may be securely locked when the computer equipment is not in use. The door retracts and is storable beneath the cabinet when the computer equipment is in use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 1985
    Date of Patent: August 5, 1986
    Assignee: Chrysler Corporation
    Inventor: Pablo Cuevas-Cumming
  • Patent number: 4580828
    Abstract: An improved tailgate apparatus is provided for use on the rear of the cargo compartment of pickup trucks. The apparatus is comprised of a tailgate panel which attaches to the cargo compartment with the aid of paired flat arms, and storage compartment located beneath the floor of the cargo compartment. In use, the tailgate panel can be positioned in either a closed position, a first open position where it extends rearwardly from the cargo compartment or a second open position where it is housed within said storage compartment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 1985
    Date of Patent: April 8, 1986
    Inventor: Charles W. Jones
  • Patent number: 4560123
    Abstract: A four bar linkage, between a hinge carriage segment and a translating door segment, of an outward opening overhead rotation plug type aircraft door, defines the relative movement between the two segments. A door handle actuates linkages that extend between the two segments to power the relative movement. When the handle is in either the down and the door locked position, or in the up and unlocked ready for outward rotation position, the linkage is overcenter so that the handle remains in position. A safety link extends between the two segments to provide fail safe locking at either handle position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1982
    Date of Patent: December 24, 1985
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventors: Francis Sealey, Richard H. Weiland
  • Patent number: 4523406
    Abstract: A door frame and door assembly for installation in a man-door opening in a mine stopping in which the door is hinged for swinging movement on an axis extending transversely across the frame adjacent one face of the frame and adjacent the top of the frame. The hinge also mounts the door for up and down movement of the door relative to the frame. The door is of such height as to occupy a closed position in the frame inclined down from the hinge toward the other face of the frame with its lower edge bearing on the bottom of the frame and with the door at its top being engageable with and extending up past the top of the frame at the one face of the frame. The door is adapted to swing up from its closed position for opening it, and to move relative to the frame at the hinge to avoid jamming and buckling of the door while maintaining closure of the door upon distortion of the frame such as may result from pressure on the frame in a mine stopping.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 1983
    Date of Patent: June 18, 1985
    Inventors: John M. Kennedy, William R. Kennedy
  • Patent number: 4510714
    Abstract: An outward-opening, plug-type cargo door for an aircraft is movable between a closed position and an open position in which the door is spaced from the cargo bay opening in a canopy orientation above and outboard of the cargo bay opening. The door hinges are directly driven by irreversible rotary actuators such that the weight of the door cannot back-drive the actuators. The door must be powered to the opened and closed positions thereby eliminating the necessity of a strut to prop the door open when cargo is being loaded and unloaded. The rotary actuators are mounted to the aircraft structure independently of the hinge mechanism's attachment to the aircraft structure so that the actuators can be removed and replaced if necessary without disturbing the hinge mechanism or door linkage. The hinge linkage has been simplified to provide fewer parts for the linkage. The door is manually unlatched from either the interior or exterior of the aircraft through a dual handle system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1982
    Date of Patent: April 16, 1985
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventors: James R. Kasper, Allan W. Opsahl
  • Patent number: 4497462
    Abstract: An outward opening plug-type cargo door for an aircraft is movable between a closed position in which the door blocks an entry opening into the aircraft and an open position in which the door is spaced from the entry opening. The door hinges are directly driven by irreversible rotary actuators. When the door is positioned adjacent the entry opening, a latch mechanism is operable to move the door between a latched and an unlatched position. In the latched position, the door is secured from outboard movement by a plurality of stop pins spaced about the periphery of the door that are located inboard of a series of stop pads mounted at spaced locations about the periphery of the door opening. When the latch mechanism is operated, the door is lifted to free the stop pins from their location behind the stop pads and permit outboard movement of the door.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1983
    Date of Patent: February 5, 1985
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventor: Tomio Hamatani
  • Patent number: 4480408
    Abstract: A door for closing the vertical opening in a silo wall which is self-storing thereby eliminating the necessity of removing the door through the base of the silo as the product is unloaded from the silo and eliminating the necessity of carrying the door up a ladder and inserting it into each vertical space before the silo is filled with silage or other crop product. The self-storing door includes a hinge structure attached to one side of the door opening with the hinge structure including a pair of horizontal, parallel supporting straps which are slidably connected with the vertical door to enable the door to swing and slide longitudinally on the straps sufficiently to enable it to be stored in an open position without the necessity of completely removing the door, lowering it to ground level and carrying it to a storage area for subsequent reinsertion in the vertical opening when the silo is being filled.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 1983
    Date of Patent: November 6, 1984
    Assignee: Gerald J. Deuman, Sr.
    Inventors: Gerald J. Deuman, Sr., Norman Sannes
  • Patent number: 4458448
    Abstract: The disclosure describes a device enabling a gate to pivot while making a vertical lifting. The device comprises a vertical member, such as a metallic post, helicoidal guides on the vertical member, displacing means fixed on the gate and associated with the helicoidal guides as well as means enabling a vertical lifting of the gate when the displacing means follow a path which is determined by the helicoidal guides, which enable the gate to pivot and to open while making said vertical lifting. This gate has as a main advantage to overcome the difficulties resulting from snow falls, and finds its main utility in the electrical substations and buildings which must often be reached in spite of adverse weather conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 1982
    Date of Patent: July 10, 1984
    Assignee: Hydro-Quebec
    Inventor: Roland Proulx
  • Patent number: 4433951
    Abstract: A loadlock apparatus for a workpiece processing chamber such as those incorporated in vacuum processing systems. The apparatus includes an isolation chamber having evacuation apertures and workpiece transfer apertures with independently operable doors for closing and sealing the workpiece transfer apertures and an independent operable workpiece transfer mechanism. The doors and workpiece transfer mechanisms may be contained within the isolation chamber and the chamber may be closed and sealed while containing a workpiece. The door and workpiece transfer mechanisms may be adapted such that they are not positioned over the workpiece, thereby reducing the possibility of workpiece particulate contamination.The preferred embodiment of the workpiece transfer mechanism moves a workpiece through the isolation chamber along a path which is essentially a straight line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 1981
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1984
    Assignee: Lam Research Corporation
    Inventors: George R. Koch, Carl T. Petersen, III
  • Patent number: 4424641
    Abstract: A feed pot lid preferably of one piece, the center of which is approximately three fourths round with the remaining one fourth of the center part being straight, the straight part having an extension therefrom which points away from the center, then loops, and then points back towards the center. On the opposite side of the center part there is another extension which points away from the center, and then loops back toward the center to make a hook. The lid is used with a wire mesh type marine life trap to cover the feed pot bait opening and permits the fastening and unfastening of the lid and opening of the lid in a convenient manner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 1979
    Date of Patent: January 10, 1984
    Inventor: Garrett J. Kyte
  • Patent number: 4294040
    Abstract: A safety door for buildings and rooms included two main sliding parts, a supporting column equipped with hinges and a door body supported by the hinges. The supporting column enters a first cavity with the fixed works (wall) at the side of the hinges during opening, the hinges remaining outside this cavity. The edge of the door opposite to that one which has the hinges thereon enters a second cavity in the fixed works (wall) opposite the first cavity during closing. A lock is installed in the main body of the door, this lock also entering the second cavity, only its keyhole or control member being accessible from the inside or outside, the accessibility being effected via slits in the fixed works (wall). The rest of the door is surrounded by a continuous frame lining the walls of the cavities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1979
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1981
    Inventor: Bianca M. Crotti
  • Patent number: 4265502
    Abstract: An improved panel wall system is disclosed with means for interconnecting the panels in any desired angular relationship while providing a sight barrier through the joint. As many of the panels may be connected as are desired; and they may be placed in any desired configuration. Each panel includes an insert assembly to provide its exterior face; and these may be removed and changed, if desired. A full line of shelving and cabinets may be assembled to the panels with a limited number of interchangeable components. The cabinets include a flipper door which will not rack when opened or closed, and which slides beneath the top of the cabinet in the open position, yet has its edges flush with the top and bottom of the cabinet in the closed position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 1978
    Date of Patent: May 5, 1981
    Assignee: American Seating Company
    Inventors: Leif Blodee, Robert L. Knapp, Simon W. Oppenhuizen
  • Patent number: 4262447
    Abstract: A closure for a sterilizer or other pressure vessel, the door having a compound motion to permit swinging movement on hinges and lateral sliding movement with respect to the hinges.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 1979
    Date of Patent: April 21, 1981
    Assignee: Sybron Corporation
    Inventors: Michael L. Schneier, Henry B. Peters
  • Patent number: 4144820
    Abstract: A door designed for use in conjunction with a gate that covers the end of an enclosed rail car whose sides are sloped at the top, to cover the portion of the car end which lies between the top of the gate and the roof of the car. The top door is supported by members fastened to the roof, which permit the door to be stowed by tipping the bottom of the door outwardly and then sliding it onto the roof. The gate structure has upper ends that lie outside the lower end of the door when the gate is closed, to prevent outward tipping of the door.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1977
    Date of Patent: March 20, 1979
    Assignee: Southern Pacific Transportation Company
    Inventors: William M. Jaekle, Robert Byrne, Armand Giovanelli
  • Patent number: 4097009
    Abstract: A ramp door hinged along the forward edge of a cargo door opening in the fuselage of an aircraft is retained in a locked position until the abutting end of a cargo door is pivoted into the aircraft about a hinge along the aft edge of the opening. Cylindrical pins extend from brackets on the fuselage at spaced-apart locations along each side of the ramp door opening. The pins pass into eyelet openings in spaced-apart upstanding hanger members supported by the ramp door. The hinge for the ramp door includes crank arms coupled with a hydraulic actuator used to move the ramp door with a translating motion in an aft direction to disengage the hanger members from the support pins. This translating movement of the ramp door is required as an initial measure for lowering the ramp door but inhibited so long as the cargo door remains in a closed position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1977
    Date of Patent: June 27, 1978
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventor: Franklin K. Barnes
  • Patent number: 3980856
    Abstract: A microwave oven has an up-opening oven door which is hinged to be movable in an arcuate path. The door moves between a closed lower position covering an aperture to the cooking cavity in the front surface of the oven cabinet and an open upper position above the aperture. The axis of this arcuate motion is adjacent the upper edge of the oven door and internal to the oven cabinet. Connecting arms extend from pivots within the cabinet through openings in the front surface of the oven cabinet, and connect to the oven door. To counterbalance spring biased linkage is fastened to the connecting arms and acts to bias the door to its open upper position when the door is opened beyond a neutral point.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 1975
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1976
    Assignee: Hobart Corporation
    Inventors: Kenneth D. Allen, Coy M. Tippy