Thermal Breaks For Frames Patents (Class 49/DIG1)
-
Patent number: 4688366Abstract: A dual thermal barrier hollow comprised of separate metal shapes joined together with a non-conductive adhesive tape and a thermal barrier material.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 1986Date of Patent: August 25, 1987Assignee: Capitol Products CorporationInventor: Dietrich F. Schmidt
-
Patent number: 4686805Abstract: A panel support for various kinds of panels such as windows sliding doors, room dividers or the like, comprising sash means having wall means adapted to be spaced outwardly from and substantially encircling the periphery of panel means, shoulder means adapted to contact and retain said panel means in position within said sash means with said wall means in spaced relationship to said panel means periphery, the width of said wall means adapted to extend generally perpendicular to the plane of said panel means and for a distance at least substantially the thickness thereof, primary thermal break means in said wall means extending substantially the length thereof, mounting means for securing said sash means to a building, and shroud means adapted to lie adjacent portions of either one or both edges of said wall and mounting means and having surfaces spaced from said portions to provide dead-air, secondary thermal break means.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 1985Date of Patent: August 18, 1987Assignee: Jarl Extrusions, Inc.Inventor: Gary L. Forslin
-
Patent number: 4662054Abstract: An insulating strip for a heat-insulated composite section with two metal rail sections and at least one insulating strip positioned between them and intended for windows, doors, or facades. The insulating strip has a rectangular basic cross-section with anchoring webs along the edge that are accommodated on at least one side in recesses in the metal rail sections. The anchoring webs at at least one end of the insulating strip end at a distance from the face that corresponds to the rectangular basic cross-section.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 1985Date of Patent: May 5, 1987Assignee: SCHUCO Heinz Schurmann GmbH & Co.Inventors: Tilo Jager, Armin Tonsmann, Siegfried Habicht, Eitel Hocker
-
Patent number: 4640072Abstract: A multipart thermally insulated metal profile for facade structures or roof structures, which receives covering panels made of glass (9) or other materials (10) between an interior profile (2) and an exterior profile (1) with interposition of sealing means (7, 8), while the exterior profile (1) is screwed to insulators (4) let into the interior profile (2), is to be provided with a more favorable heat transfer coefficient, designating the k value, than was hitherto possible. For this purpose the interior profile (2) is composed of a contact profile (11) for covering panels (9, 10) and a screening profile (12) oriented parallel thereto at an interval on the room side, which are mutually connected by means of insulating bars (13) anchored in respective profile grooves and continuous in the longitudinal direction of the profiles.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 1985Date of Patent: February 3, 1987Inventor: Manfred Muhle
-
Patent number: 4640054Abstract: Sashes and matching frames for windows and glazed doors, of which the shaped sections each consist of at least one inner hollow aluminum shaped section and one outer plastic casing are designed to substantially improve their thermal insulation.The invention provides a two-part hollow aluminum shaped section, the partial shaped sections so formed being separated thermally from each other approximately in the central region of the shaped section and the thermal separation consisting of the plastic of the outer coverings of the two partial shaped sections.Type: GrantFiled: January 22, 1985Date of Patent: February 3, 1987Assignee: Fulgurit GmbH & Co., KommanditgesellschaftInventors: Kurt Breimeier, Heinrich Eickhoff, Hans-Walter Erdmann, Hans D. Kuhnel
-
Patent number: 4640078Abstract: The invention relates to a composite bar for example for window or door frames or shutters comprising a plastic hollow profile bar with an inner and outer surface.Adjacent said surfaces substantially parallel thereto a metal flange is inserted into the interior of the plastic hollow profile bar. To increase the resistance to bending of this frame with respect to forces perpendicular to the window pane or door leaf without substantially reducing the thermal insulation the two metal flanges are connected together in shear-transmitting manner without metallic contact.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 1985Date of Patent: February 3, 1987Assignee: Gebruder Kommerling Kunststoffwerke GmbHInventor: Dieter Haffer
-
Patent number: 4628648Abstract: An adjustable window framing structure for holding insulated window panes of various thicknesses and characterized by a thermal break between the outside and inside section of the framing structure.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 1984Date of Patent: December 16, 1986Assignee: American Welding & Manufacturing Co.Inventor: Rodney W. Winyard
-
Patent number: 4625482Abstract: A unit type curtain wall is disclosed, which has a plurality of connected curtain wall units each of which consists of vertical and horizontal elongated members tied together to form a rectangular unit frame and a heat insulative panel mounted to close the opening formed by the elongated members. A space is defined between the outer sides and the room sides of the frames such that it communicates with the external atmosphere, and therefore contains therein air of the same temperature as the atmospheric air. However, the air in this space is prevented from directly contacting the unit frames by sealing members and heat insulating coupling means which together form the space.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 1983Date of Patent: December 2, 1986Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K.K.Inventor: Hiromitsu Kaminaga
-
Patent number: 4619097Abstract: A thermally broken composite frame member, including inner and outer elongated metal elements in parallel spaced apart relation interconnected by a connector of rigid insulating material. The frame member includes a mechanical interlock between the metal elements and the connector which prevents the metal elements from becoming laterally or longitudinally displaced with respect to the connector in response to tensile or shearing forces. Thus, the stuctural integrity of the frame member is not solely dependent on the adhesion between the insulating material and the metal elements, and insulating materials which do not adhere to metal to any appreciable degree may be employed.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 1985Date of Patent: October 28, 1986Assignee: Kawneer Company, Inc.Inventors: Joseph A. Trummer, El L. Coulston
-
Patent number: 4619092Abstract: A curtain wall panel supporting device in which batten members are connected to one side faces of right and left vertical frame members and upper and lower horizontal frame members through connection members having a heat insulating property to constitute a rectangular frame having concave grooves which are contiguous along the four inner peripheries of the frame and which are open in vertical and transverse directions with respect to the curtain wall plane, and panel (6) is grippingly supported in those concave grooves through room-inside and-outside seal members to form spaces between the panel (6) and the concave grooves which spaces are contiguous along the four inner peripheries of the frame and are open to the outside air, and the portions of the connection members facing the concave grooves are covered with the room-inside seal members.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 1985Date of Patent: October 28, 1986Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K. K.Inventor: Hiromitsu Kaminaga
-
Patent number: 4614062Abstract: A metal frame assembly for windows or doors, comprising at least two sections that are joined together via an insulating strip, wherein the insulating strip is provided with a channel to accommodate a seal.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 1984Date of Patent: September 30, 1986Assignee: Swiss Aluminium Ltd.Inventor: Karl Sperr
-
Patent number: 4605725Abstract: The invention relates to polyurethane sealant compositions prepared by reacting a polyether polyol other than one derived from monoethanolamine, an alkylene oxide adduct of monoethanolamine, optionally pigment, catalyst and inorganic filler, and an organic polyisocyanate. The compositions are useful as thermal break sealants and in the manufacture of bowling balls.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 1984Date of Patent: August 12, 1986Assignee: BASF CorporationInventor: Donald L. Christman
-
Patent number: 4598513Abstract: A building wall construction installed on a building comprises a plurality of successive window units and at least one corner window unit disposed between two adjacent ones of the window units and having a preformed corner angle identical to that of a corner of the building where the corner window unit is positioned. The corner window unit is joined to the adjacent window units by attachment projections positionally adjustably fitted in recesses, respectively. The corner window unit may be of a salient or re-entrant corner angle.Type: GrantFiled: August 5, 1983Date of Patent: July 8, 1986Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K. K.Inventor: Karl Gartner
-
Patent number: 4594831Abstract: A steel door frame with thermal break characterized by a complete separation of exterior and interior components.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 1985Date of Patent: June 17, 1986Assignee: American Welding & Manufacturing Co.Inventor: Rodney W. Winyard
-
Patent number: 4569154Abstract: A window assembly is formed of an inside facing vinyl extrusion portion and an outside facing aluminum extrusion portion which are interconnected by resilient snap-fit barb-like connectors integral with each extrusion, thus forming a composite type construction. The metal outside facing portion provides strength, durability and weather resistance; while the vinyl inside facing portion improves thermal insulation characteristics, reduces or eliminates sweating, and enables color, pattern, and other design aesthetics conveniently to be included in the window assembly. The window assembly may be virtually any type, such as the fixed light (window glass) type, sliding type, double hung type, picture type, etc.Type: GrantFiled: November 27, 1984Date of Patent: February 11, 1986Assignee: Thermal-Barrier Products, Inc.Inventor: Michael S. Bayer
-
Patent number: 4569170Abstract: A joint structure for two juxtaposed thermally-insulated window units, includes cooperating pairs of plug and socket members disposed on and along opposite inner edges of the window units. The plug members are resiliently received in the mating socket members and are movable with respect to the same to thereby take up or accommodate a relative displacement between the window units, thermal deformation and manufacturing tolerances created in the window units. A resilient block of thermal insulating material is disposed in a space between the opposite inner edges so as to increase the mechanical strength and the thermal insulation of the joint between the window units.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 1983Date of Patent: February 11, 1986Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K.K.Inventor: Karl Gartner
-
Patent number: 4567702Abstract: A heat insulator assembly for an inclined curtain wall comprises a transom body having a plate inclined at a prescribed angle and interconnecting horizontal upper and lower base plates, and an outer member coupled to the inclined plate by a coupling bolt with a rigid heat insulating member being interposed between the outer member and the transom body, the bolt lying perpendicular to both the inclined plate and the outer member.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 1983Date of Patent: February 4, 1986Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K.K.Inventor: Karl Gartner
-
Patent number: 4563843Abstract: The insulated window construction is characterized in having a substantially uniform heat transition coefficient. The uniformity of the heat transition coefficient is obtained by increasing the distance between the window panes and the heat resistance in the edge region of the window is matched to that in the region of the window area which is undisturbed by the edge. The edge region is formed by a frame which has a pair of separate metallic frame members which are joined together and spaced apart by non-metallic webs so as to define an insulation path of at least 0.8 times the clearance between the panes.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 1984Date of Patent: January 14, 1986Assignee: Sulzer Brothers LimitedInventors: Paul Grether, Kurt Brader, Bruno Keller
-
Patent number: 4563848Abstract: A section for building used for vertical frame members and horizontal frame members for a curtain wall or a window sash. The section comprises a batten arranged so as to oppose to a mounting piece integrally formed on a short side wall on one side of a body and secured to the opposed surface of said mounting piece leaving a predetermined space, at least one connecting plate mounted between said batten and said mounting piece, and a connecting body disposed in the remaining space between said mounting piece and said batten in such a way that a space is left between said connecting plate and said connecting body.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 1983Date of Patent: January 14, 1986Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K.K.Inventor: Karl Gartner
-
Patent number: 4555884Abstract: A plastic glazing profile for mounting a glass pane in an existing wooden frame comprises a supporting face having at one end thereof an element for fixing a glass pane by means of projections. At its other end the profile comprises a glass pane abutment and opposite thereto a profile abutment edge. The profile abutment edge being the bottom of an abutment edge chamber, is provided with apertures forming outlets for water flowing from a gutter space through bores into said chamber. The profile abutment edge is able to engage a sealing strip through a projecting portion.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 1984Date of Patent: December 3, 1985Assignee: Wavin B.V.Inventor: Piet van Eerden
-
Patent number: 4554770Abstract: A thermally insulating window having two spaced parallel removable sashes in side by side relation, closely spaced apart meeting rails on the sashes and an intermediate rail member sealing the space between the meeting rails.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 1984Date of Patent: November 26, 1985Assignee: National Gypsum CompanyInventor: Dennis F. Anders
-
Patent number: 4548015Abstract: A support structure for providing a building panel or an insulation support panel over the exterior or interior surfaces of pre-existing walls which includes a thermal insulation member for isolating the outer building panel from the inner building panel. This support structure is particularly usable with insulation which is in pre-formed blocks such as polystyrene rather than insulation which is blown in like polyurethane. A positively engaging mechanical lock mounts the inner support structure with respect to the outer support structure that maintains a complete thermal isolation therebetween. The interlocking device includes two clips adapted to be positively secured to opposite ends of the thermal brake member wherein each of the clips is adapted to be fixedly but detachably secured with respect to the inner and outer wall support structure.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 1983Date of Patent: October 22, 1985Inventor: Harold Switzgable
-
Patent number: 4545161Abstract: A glazed curtain wall construction for a commercial building is composed of a multiplicity of glass window units and glass panel units which are supported in stacked relationship by a series of vertical columns or mullions. Each unit is rectangular in configuration being composed of a header, a sill and a pair of jambs that connect the header and sill together. The sill of each unit is provided with a downwardly projecting flange which is received within a groove in the header of the next lower unit and the header is provided with an inwardly extending flange that defines a downwardly facing recess which is supported on dumbbells attached to the side surfaces of adjacent mullions. In addition, one jamb of each unit is formed with a vertical flange which is received within a groove in the opposite jamb of the next adjacent unit.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 1984Date of Patent: October 8, 1985Assignee: Marmet Corp.Inventor: Ubald A. Baumann
-
Patent number: 4543756Abstract: A heat-insulating frame assembly for use at a corner of a curtain wall construction has an inner frame member having a pair of mutually perpendicular outer walls and an outer frame member having a pair of outer walls extending normally to each other and parallel to the outer walls of the inner frame member. The inner and outer frame members are interconnected by screws fastening the outer walls of the inner and outer frame members through heat-insulating spacers.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 1984Date of Patent: October 1, 1985Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K. K.Inventors: Hiromitsu Kaminaga, Hiroshi Kondo
-
Patent number: 4531336Abstract: A unit type curtain wall assembly has an array of standardized curtain wall units each having a passageway for air and another passageway for hot or cold water extending through its frame members for room temperature control. For sealing a gap between the opposed side frame members of every two horizontally adjoining curtain wall units so as to minimize the loss of heat energy, an indoor sealing band and a first outdoor sealing band are connected between the opposed side frame members to close the indoor and outdoor sides of the gap therebetween. A second outdoor sealing band is connected exteriorly of the first outdoor sealing band to provide another closed space therebetween so as to prevent heat transmission from the outside. The three sealing bands with the two intervening closed spaces constitute in combination an effective heat insulator. The sealing bands are engaged with the side frame members so as to allow the relative displacement of the curtain wall units in their own plane.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 1983Date of Patent: July 30, 1985Assignee: Yoshida Kogyo K.K.Inventor: Karl Gartner
-
Patent number: 4524112Abstract: A composite profile member includes two metal profile bars and at least one thermally insulating, one-piece insulating bar which engages into a clamping groove of the metal profile bars. The insulating bar is fixed in the respective clamping groove by its hook-shaped groove webs which are pressed against the insulating bar, with corresponding centering means being provided at the insulating bar and in the respective clamping groove to assure dimensional accuracy when the groove webs are pressed on. The centering means in the bottom of the respective clamping groove is a centering groove which has a trapezoidal cross section that widens in the direction toward the insulating bar and the centering means in the parts of the insulating bar which engage in the clamping grooves are members which have a trapezoidal cross section that becomes narrower toward the metal profile bars so as to engage in a centering manner in the respective centering groove.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 1983Date of Patent: June 18, 1985Inventor: Otto Willert
-
Patent number: 4514943Abstract: The skylight may be of the domed-type or flat-type and of single or double glass (acrylic or other transparent or translucent plastic) construction. The skylight fits within an opening in a roof or the like and has a peripheral base that may be constructed of a metal material such as aluminum, and which is fixed to the roof construction about the opening. The base comprises inner and outer base frames separated by a thermal break, a peripheral curb frame disposed over the base, and a retainer for securing the skylight dome over the curb fame. In one embodiment the thermal break is formed by a separate gasket preferably in the form of a pre-molded butyl tape with a neoprene shim. The curb frame is sealed to the base by means of a hollow second gasket preferably secured to the base but separate from the butyl gasket.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 1982Date of Patent: May 7, 1985Assignee: Wasco Products, Inc.Inventors: Arthur P. Jentoft, Paul A. Couture
-
Patent number: 4513552Abstract: A fireproof building element comprises a panel of nonflammable nonmetallic material, specifically glass, surrounded by an at least partly metallic framework with legs of rectangular cross-section divided by the plane of a surface of the panel into two frame portions together defining a recess accommodating an edge of the panel. One or both frame portions form at least one chamber, externally bounded by sheet metal with a wall thickness of not less than one millimeter, adjacent an external face of the framework paralleling the panel. Except for certain intermediate sections at or near the plane of the panel, which may be made of nonmetallic material of heat-insulating character, the framework consists virtually in its entirety of aluminum. The legs of the framework may be laterally split into separably interfitting inner and outer frame members each formed with a pair of chambers on opposite sides of the dividing plane.Type: GrantFiled: November 25, 1983Date of Patent: April 30, 1985Assignee: Trube & Kings KommanditgesellschaftInventor: Albert Breithaupt
-
Patent number: 4507894Abstract: A universal single hung window including a frame and at least one prime window sash therein movable in the plane of the frame and tiltable about the lower edge thereof out of the plane of the frame, whereby the window may be used as a single hung or a hopper window in one position thereof and in another position thereof may be used as a glider window. The window structure includes a thermal barrier between a prime window and a storm window. A pivot lock having an over center spring therein extends in one position thereof into the path of the one prime window sash to lock it in closed position. In another position thereof the pivot lock permits movement of the one prime window sash in the plane of the frame.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 1983Date of Patent: April 2, 1985Assignee: V. E. Anderson Mfg. Co.Inventor: Richard N. Anderson
-
Patent number: 4495726Abstract: A sill and frame for windows or doors have front and rear sections and connecting elements therebetween to which the sections are connected. In order to produce the sill and frame at substantially lower costs than for conventionally manufactured sections and in a manner that saves material, each section has been formed by roll forming to provide two shanks which provide a double-walled support portion for mounting seals or build-up sections for seals. The shanks, in connection with the support portion, are extended to form coupling portions for connecting the shanks to the connecting elements.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 1982Date of Patent: January 29, 1985Assignee: Credence Finance AssociationInventor: Wictor C. O. Lindstrom
-
Patent number: 4466221Abstract: The skylight may be of the domed-type or flat-type and of single or double glass (acrylic or other transparent or translucent plastic) construction. The skylight fits within an opening in a roof or the like and has a peripheral base that may be constructed of a metal material such as aluminum, and which is fixed to the roof about the opening. The base comprises inner and outer base frames separated by a thermal break, a peripheral curb frame disposed over the base, and a retainer for securing the skylight cover over the curb frame. The curb frame or support frame has inner and outer sections connected by a heat insulating thermal barrier. The curb frame is constructed by welding at the corners of the support frame but eliminating the welding in the area of the thermal barrier thus alleviating a caulking operation at the top and the bottom of the curb frame.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 1981Date of Patent: August 21, 1984Assignee: Wasco Products, Inc.Inventor: Paul A. Couture
-
Patent number: 4463540Abstract: An improved extrusion design is disclosed for use in constructing insulated windows, curtain walls and the like which incorporate a thermal barrier insulator between inner and outer portions of their structure. The extrusion includes a channel defined by mutually opposing surfaces of the inner and the outer portions together with a temporary bridging section which is later removed after the channel is filled with the thermal barrier insulator. The extrusion includes a reinforcing section which is connected solely to the bridging section and extends transversely across the channel. The channel may be filled with the insulating material such that it surrounds the reinforcing section and is mechanically interlocked therewith to increase its strength. When the bridging section is removed, the reinforcing section is completely isolated from the inner and outer portions of the extrusion so as not to degrade the thermal insulating properties of the structure.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 1981Date of Patent: August 7, 1984Assignee: Alexander J. GordonInventor: Alfred J. Gordon
-
Patent number: 4461133Abstract: A structural building unit comprising a bar-shaped member having a central section and two edge sections with first connecting means projecting from the central section and second connecting means in each edge section. With a connecting member and/or connecting plates, one or more of the bar-shaped members are used to construct various structural modules.Type: GrantFiled: January 29, 1982Date of Patent: July 24, 1984Inventor: Francois X. Laroche
-
Patent number: 4447985Abstract: A window structure (10) having an exterior side (12) and an interior side (14). The window structure (10) includes a stationary casing (22) closed by a movable sash (26) that is fastened to the stationary casing (22) in hinged relation. The stationary casing (22) has an exterior panel (28) located exterior to the sash (26) and extending over the sash (26) to overlap its periphery. A gasket (30) is fastened to the exterior panel (28) and faces interiorly, generally toward the sash (26). The sash has an exteriorly facing mounting surface (40), and a glazing support member (42) extends exteriorly therefrom. A window lite (46) is mounted in spaced relation to the mounting surface (40). The window lite (46) has an exterior surface (48) that engages the gasket (30) in sealing relation when the sash (26) is in its closed position and an interior surface (49) facing the mounting surface (40).Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 1982Date of Patent: May 15, 1984Assignee: Wausau Metals CorporationInventors: Ronald J. Weber, Gene T. Pagel
-
Patent number: 4439962Abstract: The skylight may be of the domed-type or flat type and of single or double glass (acrylic or other transparent or translucent plastic) construction. The skylight fits within an opening in a roof or the like and has a peripheral curb of aluminum or the like material which is fixed to the roof construction about the opening. The curb member or frame at its top receives a flexible thermoplastic (such as PVC) gasket compressible against the edge of the glass or plastic dome or panel. In accordance with one embodiment of the invention the frame may be constructed of a material such as PVC, in which case the top gasket may be integral with the frame or curb. In this case there may also be a second flexible thermosplastic gasket adapted to contact a retainer secured to the curb for retaining the dome or panel on the curb.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 1980Date of Patent: April 3, 1984Assignee: Wasco Products, Inc.Inventors: Arthur P. Jentoft, Paul A. Couture
-
Patent number: 4432179Abstract: To reduce heat transmission between an inside area (J) and an outside area (A) in an aluminum casement window or door frame construction, the frame is formed of three seperate rail elements (6, 7, 8) which are structurally interconnected by glass fiber reinforced polyester strips (9, 10) which are positioned to cooperate with steps (20a, 20b, 20c) formed on a wood window or door frame so that, upon closing the window or door, two air chambers (12, 14) will be formed, separated by an intermediate projecting strip (37) projecting from the intermediate rail (7); additional sealing strips (16) can be provided, the strips being retained between legs (22, 26) formed on the rails and defining grooves therebetween.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 1981Date of Patent: February 21, 1984Inventor: Otto Bachmann
-
Patent number: 4428171Abstract: A storefront system for commercial buildings includes a series of spaced mullions with horizontal supports connected at their ends to the mullions to form a rear support for glass panels. A series of support clips are located at the intersections of the mullions and horizontal supports, with the support clips being fastened to the mullions and with the horizontal supports being mounted to the support clips. Similar support clips are attached to the horizontal supports intermediate the mullions and function to support the glass panels. A plurality of attachment clips also extend from the mullions and horizontal supports, between the glass panels, and cover plates are mounted on the attachment clips. The attachment clips are fabricated from a material having a low coefficient of heat transfer, so that heat from one side of the storefront is not readily transferred to the other side of the storefront.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 1982Date of Patent: January 31, 1984Assignee: Atlantic Richfield CompanyInventor: Lawrence S. Harbin
-
Patent number: 4428279Abstract: To avoid or at least substantially reduce heat losses occurring with conventional registers ventilation, a register is disclosed which is assembled of two basic bodies supporting each a shutter and connected to each other through a thermally insulating layer. Preferably, the thermally insulating layer comprises insulating sectional strips and it is satisfactory to provide such strips only along the upper and lower longitudinal edges of the two basic bodies. The two shutters are coupled to each other so that they can be shifted conjointly from their closing to their open position and vice versa by means of a single drive mechanism.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 1981Date of Patent: January 31, 1984Assignee: Gretsch-Unitas GmbHInventor: Julius Maus
-
Patent number: 4423578Abstract: A thermally broken frame having a plurality of bridging flanges to prevent separation of the frame members upon failure of the thermal breaking material is disclosed. A method of manufacturing such a thermally broken frame is also disclosed and includes the steps of producing a frame having the frame members connected by a long bridging flange, subsequently connecting the two frame members together with a thermal break material, and finally removing portions of the long bridging flange so that small remaining sections of the bridging flange remain to prevent separation of the frame members should the thermal break material fail. Preferably, the frame members and bridging flange are initially integrally formed and the thermal break material is anchored in both frames. Sections of the bridging flange are removed by cutters.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 1982Date of Patent: January 3, 1984Assignee: Disco Aluminum Products Co., Inc.Inventors: William Meigs, Horace B. McWhirter, II
-
Patent number: 4416089Abstract: A door and window arrangement for hingedly mounting in the opening of a cab frame wherein a door frame is formed complementary to and fitting within the opening and having a first frame extending inward. A sub-assembly is formed having an outer frame with a second flange extending toward and in close proximity to the first flange. A gimp engaging both flanges joins the door frame and subassembly into a completed assembly. An inner frame defining a pair of tracks is fastened to the inside of the inner frame. A fixed pane of glass is sealed into the lower portion of one track and a movable pane of glass is mounted in a metal frame with a plastic slider affixed to vertical members of the metal frame positioned within the other track.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 1981Date of Patent: November 22, 1983Assignee: Dresser Industries, Inc.Inventor: Bernard J. Lambke, Jr.
-
Patent number: 4409769Abstract: A heat insulated entrance includes a door/window having a frame comprising an elongated, tubular, metal member having an inside wall and a wall transverse thereto with a rib formed adjacent a corner at the intersection of the walls. An elongated metal cladding member having a generally channel shaped transverse cross section with a web forming an inside wall face of the door/window and a pair of edge flanges transverse thereto is secured in place on the tubular metal member by a spacer formed of heat insulating material and having one edge in supported engagement with the rib of the tubular frame member. The cladding member has an opposite edge in keyed interengaging relation with an opposite edge of the spacer to complete an insulated frame member assembly having a thermally insulating spacer element between a pair of inside and outside metal portions.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 1980Date of Patent: October 18, 1983Assignee: Kawneer Company, Inc.Inventor: Ronald E. Redman
-
Patent number: 4399636Abstract: A doorsill apparatus for a sliding glass patio door or other exterior door is described including a heat insulating spacer fastener for securing inner and outer sill members of metal against relative movement. The heat insulating spacer fastener is preferably a synthetic plastic clip member. The plastic clip member is of a general W-shape and fastens the inner and outer doorsill members together by clipping onto first and second projections extending from such sill members. In addition, a moisture barrier member of synthetic plastic material is provided over the joint formed by the insulating spacer clip and extends along the upper surfaces of the sill members to prevent moisture from condensing and forming frost on the inside of the glass patio door.Type: GrantFiled: October 21, 1981Date of Patent: August 23, 1983Assignee: Pozzi Window Company, Inc.Inventor: Donald W. Blackwell
-
Patent number: 4398372Abstract: A thermal break window including a rectangular outer frame portion, a rectangular inner frame portion and an insulating member positioned between the inner and outer frame portions and cooperable therewith for rigidly securing the frame portions together into a prime window frame without contact between the inner and outer frame portions. The window structure further includes an inner window sash and an outer window sash slidably positioned in the prime window frame and a sash coupler extending between the inner and outer window sash for automatically connecting the window sash together for movement together on relative movement of the sash in one direction to place the movable sash in predetermined alignment, which sash coupler is manually disengageable to permit relative movement of the movable sash in the opposite direction out of the predetermined alignment.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 1979Date of Patent: August 16, 1983Assignee: V. E. Anderson Mfg. CompanyInventor: Richard N. Anderson
-
Patent number: 4397116Abstract: A fire resistant door has at least one swingable leaf which includes a glass plate. The swingable leaf comprises an inner frame composed of one or two tubular subframes having a general plane and a rigid outer cover frame. The outer frame has lateral walls surrounding the inner frame. The inner frame is formed with walls extending parallel to the general plane of the sub-frame, which walls together with lateral walls of the outer sub-frame form grooves. A support element is mounted in each groove which has an arresting projection whereas the lateral walls are formed with arresting webs extending towards the arresting projections and connected to the latter forming a force and form-locking connection.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 1980Date of Patent: August 9, 1983Assignee: Schuco Heinz Schurmann GmbH & Co.Inventors: Siegfried Habicht, Heinz Gerss
-
Patent number: 4395862Abstract: A composite frame particularly for windows, doors or the like is composed of two metal sub-frames spaced apart from each other. Each of the sub-frame is formed with outwardly extending flanges to define the respective recesses therebetween. A pair of elongated insulating members are inserted into said respective recesses to interconnect the sub-frames to each other. The insulating members are provided with grooves of circular shape to receive the outwardly extending flanges which are deformed to engage the insulating members. At least one elongated gripping element is provided in the assembly which is inserted into a recess formed in each insulating member; the gripping element bears against the respective one of the outwardly extending flanges thereby increasing the coefficient of friction of the insulating member relative to the metal sub-frames.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 1980Date of Patent: August 2, 1983Assignee: Schuco Heinz Schurmann GmbH & Co.Inventors: Tilo Jager, Siegfried Habicht, Eitel-Friedrich Hocker
-
Patent number: 4388784Abstract: The skylight may be of the domed-type or flat-type and of single or double glass (acrylic or other transparent or translucent plastic) construction. The skylight fits within an opening in a roof or the like and has a peripheral base that may be constructed of a metal material such as aluminum, and which is fixed to the roof construction about the opening. The base comprises inner and outer base frames separated by a thermal break, a peripheral curb frame disposed over the base, and a retainer for securing the skylight dome over the curb frame. In one embodiment the thermal break is formed by a separate gasket preferably in the form of a pre-molded butyl tape with a neoprene shim. The curb frame is sealed to the base by means of a hollow second gasket preferably secured to the base but separate from the butyl gasket.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 1980Date of Patent: June 21, 1983Assignee: Wasco Products, Inc.Inventors: Arthur P. Jentoft, Paul A. Couture
-
Patent number: 4384429Abstract: A moveable, rollaway door or window panel is provided in a structure having one moveable panel and one fixed panel. The moveable panel, when in its closed position, is substantially co-planar with the fixed panel; and when in its fully open position, it is substantially co-extensive with and on the interior side of the fixed panel. A pair of control rods, one at each side, is concealed within the sash structure of the moveable panel, and is secured at its top and bottom ends to a cam member. Each cam member has a guide member which co-operates with a guide track, and is rotatable with respect thereto. The cam members at the upper ends of the control rod are connected to each other by a tie rod or cable in such a way that rotation of one of the control rods causes an equal rotation in the same direction of rotation of the other of the control rods, thereby assuring planar movement of all four corners of the moveable panel.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 1981Date of Patent: May 24, 1983Assignee: Inline LimitedInventors: Stanley A. Rokicki, Mirek A. Przybylski
-
Patent number: 4381907Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing insulating construction profiles having two metal profiles spaced from each other to define a channel filled with an insulating compound includes a supporting table to support a plurality of metal strands successively positioned in advanced movement along the table by transport rollers. Each strand includes a pair of metal profiles spaced from each other and connected with a temporary bridging strip in their advancing path. A first pouring device is positioned in the path of the advancing profiles to fill an insulating material into the channel between two metal profiles in each strand to form a first insulating core and a second pouring device is provided to introduce insulating material into the same channel to form a second insulating core. Between the two pouring devices a strip supply roll, a guide arrangement and a pressure roller are arranged to apply a separating strip between the two insulating cores which is vertically spaced from the temporary bridging strip.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 1981Date of Patent: May 3, 1983Assignee: Eduard Hueck KGInventors: Klaus Bischlipp, Jurgen Pfeiffer, Paul Kannert
-
Patent number: 4375183Abstract: An insulated shutter assembly is installed in a ceiling or other wall of a building and used in combination with a ventilating fan for intake or exhaust, such as a whole house fan. The shutter assembly is insulated to substantially prevent heat transfer by conduction and convection through the shutter assembly when it is closed. An integrated mechanical lock system is used with the shutter assembly to provide a positive force against elastic seals when the shutters are closed to thereby provide an airtight barrier against air movement through the shutter assembly. The individual shutter blades are insulated to provide effective resistance to conductive heat losses when closed, and are also shaped to minimize aerodynamic drag and noise when open. The shutters may be manually locked and unlocked or may be motor actuated. The shutter assembly can thus be permanently installed and when the fan is not in use will effectively block heat transfer whether the building is being heated or air conditioned.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 1981Date of Patent: March 1, 1983Inventor: William R. Lynch
-
Patent number: RE31721Abstract: An insulated multiple component single plane building structure portal closure embodying as components thereof a portal closure frame with glazing frame transversely disposed parallel tracks aligned the opposite sides thereof and adapted through use of glazing frame hardware in combination therewith to slidably receive therein one or more glazing frame sashes or panels in either a vertically or horizontally operable window or door assembly wherein the respective sash or panel members thereof are displaceable from a contiguous abutting single plane configuration within the portal closure frame track structure for parallelly slidable displaced movement for opening structure inward pivotal tilting, and removal therefrom or replacement thereto, wherein the entire portal closure frame and glazing frame structures incorporate complementary to the single plane secured closure configuration thereof transverse thermal barrier connectors intermediate the building structure interior and exterior exposure surfaces thereoType: GrantFiled: May 25, 1983Date of Patent: November 6, 1984Assignee: Product Design & Development Inc.Inventor: Maurice E. Sterner, Jr.