With Adjustable Firmness Patents (Class 5/935)
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Patent number: 7941882Abstract: The magnetic cushioning system is for use in a cushion, mattress or other cushioned article, the cushioning system providing adjustable firmness for the user. The magnetic cushioning system includes a plurality of magnetic supports enclosed within a cover. Each of the magnetic supports has a flexible shell having opposed upper and lower ends. A permanent magnet is disposed within the flexible shell and is positioned adjacent the upper end thereof. An electromagnet is disposed within the flexible shell and is positioned adjacent the lower end thereof. The cover has opposed upper and lower surfaces, the magnetic supports having the upper ends thereof secured to a lower face of the upper surface, and the lower ends thereof secured to an upper face of the lower surface of the cover. A controller is provided for selectively and adjustably controlling electrical power transmitted to each electromagnet.Type: GrantFiled: July 6, 2010Date of Patent: May 17, 2011Inventor: Jeremy Robert Strozer
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Patent number: 7748066Abstract: A mattress includes reduced-firmness materials along a central region thereof in order to mitigate the occurrence of a central ridge following repeated use of the mattress as a sleeping surface. An associated box spring may also, or instead, present a central region with reduced firmness. An adjustable member may be employed to controllably compensate for the development of a central ridge.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2003Date of Patent: July 6, 2010Assignee: Dreamwell, Ltd.Inventor: Richard F. Gladney
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Patent number: 7458121Abstract: A health bed capable of adjusting the spine curve of a human body mainly comprises a plurality of elevators. Each of the elevators includes a lower plate having several upholders extending therefrom wherein a motor is fixed on the center of the lower plate and the axle of the motor is a screw engaged with the middle of a motor-driven base such that the motor-driven base can be moved upward or downward by a drive of the screw. The upholders support the motor-driven base is disposed above the lower plate and supported by upholders. A plurality of elastic objects is disposed on the motor-driven base in which the elastic object has a sense stick inside and the sense stick penetrates out of the bottom of the motor-driven base. A height sensor lateral the base may thus measure a downside movement of the elastic objects. The height sensor and the motor are connected to a control circuit that actuates the motors to drive the motor-driven bases upwardly to a desired height by receiving signals from the height sensors.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 2007Date of Patent: December 2, 2008Inventor: Han-Chung Hsu
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Patent number: 7251845Abstract: A patient bed and a method for reproducibly positioning and supporting a patient in a medical diagnosis or therapy apparatus, such as a CT apparatus or an MRI apparatus, involve supporting at least regions of the patient body in a desired position on the patient bed and using at least one positioning unit to position the regions of the patient body relative to the patient bed. The patient bed has a number of height-adjustable elements arranged like a matrix that are individually adjustable in terms of height.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 2005Date of Patent: August 7, 2007Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventors: Stefan Schaller, Jürgen Simon
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Patent number: 6955527Abstract: A two-way mounting mode air pump is constructed to include a housing affixed to an inflatable object, a battery case mounted in the housing, the battery case having a female coupling device and power output contacts in the female coupling device, and a motor pump selectively mounted in the housing in either of two directions to selectively pump air into or out of the inflatable object, the motor pump having a male coupling device for coupling to the female coupling device and power input contacts in the male coupling device for contacting the power output contacts.Type: GrantFiled: May 29, 2003Date of Patent: October 18, 2005Inventor: Stanley Yen
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Patent number: 6907633Abstract: The present invention is directed to diminish the material's creep problem found in inflatable bladders. This is accomplished by positioning an anti-creep zone within a bladder. The anti-creep zone is separated from the remainder of the bladder by a fluid barrier. The fluid barrier can have various embodiments that prevent and/or allow predetermined amounts of fluid into the anti-creep zone.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 2003Date of Patent: June 21, 2005Assignee: Gaymar Industries, Inc.Inventors: Raymond P. Paolini, Roland E. Flick
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Patent number: 6793289Abstract: A seat back or a seat base of an automobile seat with a frame includes a spring system extending between two opposing cross braces consisting of meander-shaped shaped spring wires and upholstery in a seat surface. The level determined by the supporting surface of the shaped wire springs may be so changed by tension belts passing through the shaped wire springs at different tensions that it is more strongly arched when the belts are in relaxed condition than when they are tightened.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 2001Date of Patent: September 21, 2004Inventors: Peer Kuster, Mirko Polak
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Patent number: 6686711Abstract: A method and system for controlling the firmness of an inflatable air mattress wherein an air blower supplies pressurized air to the inflatable chamber(s) of the mattress through a port containing a valve in response to a target fullness selected by the user, the blower operation being controlled by a processor having an array of blower speeds included in a computer readable medium blower so that the speeds are selected in response to the target value.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 2001Date of Patent: February 3, 2004Assignee: Comfortaire CorporationInventors: Eric S. Rose, David E. Karr, Ronald D. Cranford
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Patent number: 6483264Abstract: An automatic control system for controlling the firmness of a fluid supported mattress of a bed assembly. The control system includes a motorized fluid pump, a control unit for operating the pump to adjust the firmness of the air mattress, a hand held remote control unit for actuating the control unit, and a transceiver system for transmitting information signals between the hand held unit and the control unit. The air control system provides for independent control of both bladders in a two bladder air mattress from a single unit, and allows a user to consistently set the firmness of each mattress air bladder to a desired value. The air control system includes an air pump specially designed to minimize transmission of motor noise into the environment.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 2000Date of Patent: November 19, 2002Assignee: Select Comfort CorporationInventors: David C. Shafer, Eugene P. Duval
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Patent number: 6378152Abstract: A variable firmness mattress structure includes a plurality of longitudinally spaced apart, transversely extending air bladders and an air supply for filling each bladder to a respective desired air pressure to support a user at a desired mattress firmness. A control system for the variable firmness mattress structure includes at air controller cooperating with the air supply for filling the air bladders to desired air pressures and a hand-held controller in communication with the air controller. The hand-held controller is configured to receive a first input from the user indicating that a first desired mattress firmness currently exists and to transmit to the air controller a first signal corresponding to the first input. The first desired mattress firmness corresponds to a first set of respective desired air pressures in the bladders.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 1998Date of Patent: April 30, 2002Assignee: Hill-Rom Services, Inc.Inventors: Robyn P. Washburn, Ryan A. Reeder, Larry E. Luff, Ares Marasligiller, James R. Stolpmann, Roger D. Dalton, Steven R. Westerfeld, Steven E. Weigold
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Patent number: 6253401Abstract: An air mattress system includes a plurality of inflatable air chambers operatively connected to form an air mattress, a reversible air pump operatively connected to the air chambers, and a manually operable control operatively connected to the air pump for controlling the operation of the air pump. The manually operable control has at least a first setting for operating the air pump in a first direction for inflating the air chambers and at least a second setting for operating the air pump in a second direction for deflating the air chambers. Preferably, at least one inflatable air chamber is disposed below the plurality of air chambers to form a foundation for the air mattress. A gauge is included for measuring the air pressure in at least one of the air chambers, the gauge having a display for displaying the measured air pressure to a user.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 1998Date of Patent: July 3, 2001Inventor: Dennis Boyd
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Patent number: 6243899Abstract: A mattress includes a bag in which an amount of fluid is sealed. A portion of the bag is provided with an adjuster which adjust an inner volume of the bag. Adjusting the inner volume changes a pressure of the fluid in the bag which is regarded as a softness or hardness of the mattress. Such an adjustment is established without a supply or a drain of the fluid in and to the bag, respectively.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 1999Date of Patent: June 12, 2001Assignee: Aisin Seiki Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Tomonori Tada
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Patent number: 6037723Abstract: An automatic control system for controlling the firmness of a fluid supported mattress of a bed assembly. The control system includes a motorized fluid pump, a control unit for operating the pump to adjust the firmness of the air mattress, a hand held remote control unit for actuating the control unit, and a transceiver system for transmitting information signals between the hand held unit and the control unit. The air control system provides for independent control of both bladders in a two bladder air mattress from a single unit, and allows a user to consistently set the firmness of each mattress air bladder to a desired value. The air control system includes an air pump specially designed to minimize transmission of motor noise into the environment.Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 1999Date of Patent: March 14, 2000Assignee: Select Comfort CorporationInventors: David C. Shafer, Eugene P. Duval
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Patent number: 5903941Abstract: An automatic control system for controlling the firmness of a fluid supported mattress of a bed assembly. The control system includes a motorized fluid pump, a control unit for operating the pump to adjust the firmness of the air mattress, a hand held remote control unit for actuating the control unit, and a transceiver system for transmitting information signals between the hand held unit and the control unit. The air control system provides for independent control of both bladders in a two bladder air mattress from a single unit, and allows a user to consistently set the firmness of each mattress air bladder to a desired value. The air control system includes an air pump specially designed to minimize transmission of motor noise into the environment.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 1997Date of Patent: May 18, 1999Assignee: Select Comfort CorporationInventors: David C. Shafer, Eugene P. Duval
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Patent number: 5652484Abstract: An automatic control system for controlling the firmness of a fluid supported mattress of a bed assembly. The control system includes a motorized fluid pump, a control unit for operating the pump to adjust the firmness of the air mattress, a hand held remote control unit for actuating the control unit, and a transceiver system for transmitting information signals between the hand held unit and the control unit. The air control system provides for independent control of both bladders in a two bladder air mattress from a single unit, and allows a user to consistently set the firmness of each mattress air bladder to a desired value. The air control system includes an air pump specially designed to minimize transmission of motor noise into the environment.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 1995Date of Patent: July 29, 1997Assignee: Select Comfort CorporationInventors: David C. Shafer, Eugene P. Duval
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Patent number: 5547253Abstract: An adjustable, tower chair includes a five spoke rolling base having a central portion; and a tower including a lower portion mounted to the central portion of the base, and an upper portion extending upwardly with respect to the lower portion and off-center with respect to the central portion of the base. A seat, a back support, a footrest and a U-shaped armrest are all adjustably mounted to the upper portion of the tower for movement up and down thereon, such that each can be adjusted to the optimum height for a given user.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 1994Date of Patent: August 20, 1996Inventors: Edward M. Schwartz, deceased, by Nancy L. Schwartz, administratrix
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Patent number: 5526543Abstract: A method and apparatus for preventing or treating bed sores is disclosed which includes a mattress arrangement having a mattress and depressing means for depressing from underneath the mattress at least one area in the mattress to relieve pressure on at least one bed sore area of a patient. The depressing means includes at least one depression pad connected to a cable threaded through the mattress and attached to a pulling means. Further, a plurality of depression pads can be used to alternatively tilt the patient to relieve pressure from a bed sore area and may be used in conjunction with a mattress raising means to further tilt the patient. An optional conveyor sheet is provided for positioning the patient over the various depressed areas and/or for transferring the patient off the mattress to a wheelchair or other support area.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 1993Date of Patent: June 18, 1996Assignee: Nova Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Paul DiMatteo
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Patent number: 5509154Abstract: An automatic control system for controlling the firmness of a fluid supported mattress of a bed assembly. The control system includes a motorized fluid pump, a control unit for operating the pump to adjust the firmness of the air mattress, a hand held remote control unit for actuating the control unit, and a transceiver system for transmitting information signals between the hand held unit and the control unit. The air control system provides for independent control of both bladders in a two bladder air mattress from a single unit, and allows a user to consistently set the firmness of each mattress air bladder to a desired value. The air control system includes an air pump specially designed to minimize transmission of motor noise into the environment.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 1994Date of Patent: April 23, 1996Assignee: Select Comfort CorporationInventors: David C. Shafer, Eugene F. Duval
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Patent number: 5283735Abstract: An electronic system for adjusting a load bearing surface such as a chair or bed to provide a desired level of comfort includes an array of pressure sensors located within the load bearing surface. The pressure sensors generate data indicating the actual distribution of pressure exerted by a user on the load bearing surface. An electronic processor processes the data generated by the array of pressure senors. The processor compares the fraction of total load exerted on each of a plurality of regions of the load bearing surface with a desired range for each region. If the fraction of total load for any region is not within the desired range, a servo-mechanism is activated to change the shape of the load bearing surface so that the fraction of total load on each region is within the desired range, so as to provide a desired level of comfort to the user.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 1992Date of Patent: February 1, 1994Assignee: Biomechanics Corporation of AmericaInventors: Clifford M. Gross, Jose Banaag, Ravi Goonetilleke, Chandra Nair