Benzene Ring Bonded Directly To The -oh Group (i.e., Beta-naphthol, Etc.) Patents (Class 508/584)
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Publication number: 20090137435Abstract: Electrical oil formulation comprising a base oil component and an additive, wherein (i) at least 80 wt % of the base oil component is a paraffin base oil having a paraffin content of greater than 80 wt % paraffins and a saturates content of greater than 98 wt % and comprising a series of iso-paraffins having n, n+1, n+2, n+3 and n+4 carbon atoms and wherein n is between 20 and 35; and (ii) an anti-oxidant additive; wherein the base oil component has a flash point of at least 170° C., as determined by ISO 2592.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 22, 2006Publication date: May 28, 2009Inventors: Andree Hilker, Volker Klaus Null
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Patent number: 7534747Abstract: A soot reducing media that reduces the soot content in lubricating oil in an engine. Further a process employing a gel to decrease the amount of soot in the lubricating oil of an engine and/or decrease the emissions from an engine.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 2003Date of Patent: May 19, 2009Assignee: The Lubrizol CorporationInventors: James D. Burrington, Herman F. George, John R. Martin, Ralph E. Kornbrekke
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Patent number: 7531083Abstract: Cycloalkane base oil, methods of making cycloalkane base oil, and dielectric liquid comprising cycloalkane base oil, the cycloalkane base oil comprising a quantity of isoparaffins and from 50 wt. % to 70 wt. % cycloalkanes having the formula CnH2n wherein n is from 15 to 30, said quantity of isoparaffins being less than 50 wt. % of said cycloalkane base oil.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 2005Date of Patent: May 12, 2009Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventors: Steven Allen Holmes, John Robert Powers, Michael Phillip Smith, Abraham Robert Dekraker
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Publication number: 20090105104Abstract: Oil composition comprising a base oil component having viscosity index of greater than 120, a sulphur content of below 0.03 wt %, and a saturates content of greater than 98 wt % and an additive, wherein the base oil component has a paraffin content of greater than 80 wt % and comprises a series of iso-paraffins having n, n+1, n+2, n+3 and n+4 carbon atoms and =10 wherein n is between 20 and 40 and wherein the oil composition comprises more than 0.2 wt % of a sterically hindered phenolic type antioxidant.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 22, 2006Publication date: April 23, 2009Inventor: David John Wedlock
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Publication number: 20080269091Abstract: There is disclosed a lubricant composition comprising a base oil, wherein the ratio of isoparaffins to normal paraffins in the base oil ranges from about 30 to about 400.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 30, 2007Publication date: October 30, 2008Inventors: Mark T. Devlin, Tze-Chi Jao, Gregory Paul Anderson, Gregory H. Guinther
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Publication number: 20080153723Abstract: Provided are Formulations, methods of making, and methods of using a diesel cylinder lubricating oil composition to achieve enhanced corrosive wear-control on the cylinders of a 2-stroke diesel engine, wherein such lubricating oil composition comprises, among other things, an amount of one or more surfactant materials sufficient to provide substantially improved capacity to reduce or inhibit corrosive wear.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 20, 2006Publication date: June 26, 2008Inventors: Cornelis Hendrikus Maria Boons, Marcel Verlinde, Dirk Jan Elzo Vrolijk
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Publication number: 20080020955Abstract: A lubricating oil composition, more specifically a lubricating oil composition for heavy duty diesel (HDD) engines having a sulfated ash content of no greater than 1.0 mass %, such as from about 0.7 to 1.0 mass %, a sulfur content of no greater than 0.4 mass %, and a phosphorus content of no greater than 0.12 mass % (1200 ppm), such as from about 0.08 to 0.12 mass %; and a TBN of from about 7 to about 15, which lubricating oil composition includes a major amount of oil of lubricating viscosity, at least about 0.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 18, 2006Publication date: January 24, 2008Inventors: Nancy Z. Diggs, Jose A. Gutierrez, Michael L. Alessi
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Patent number: 7214648Abstract: An engine lubricant formulated as a complete crankcase motor oil or additive concentrate composed of a combination of chemical constituents including a base oil selected from a synthetic oil, a mineral oil or semi-synthetic base oil (hydrogenated oil) or combination thereof, an oil soluble molybdenum additive, a dispersant inhibitor containing zinc dithiophosphate, and viscosity index improvers and one or more seal swelling agents to lubricate the engine and recondition the seals of new and/or high mileage engines. Addition of a polyalphaolefin and/or one or more esters such as a diester or polyolester may also be utilized therein. The lubricant may be formulated as a complete engine oil crankcase lubricant, or concentrated into an additive for addition to conventional mineral oil based engine oil, synthetic engine oils, or blends thereof in an effective amount of up to 30 percent volume percent, typically from 20 to 25 percent by volume.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 2002Date of Patent: May 8, 2007Assignee: Ashland Licensing and Intellectual Property, LLCInventors: Mandeep S. Saini, Thomas R. Smith, Michael A. Dituro, Richard J. Baumgart, Frances E. Lockwood
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Patent number: 7166562Abstract: A gas engine oil of enhanced life as evidenced by a reduction in viscosity increase, oxidation, nitration. TAN increase, and TBN depletion comprises a major amount of a base oil of lubricating viscosity and at minor amount of a phenolic anti oxidant and a viscosity index improver, but excluding amine type anti oxydants.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 1998Date of Patent: January 23, 2007Assignee: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering CompanyInventors: Alan Gary Blahey, Stanley James Cartwright
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Patent number: 7163911Abstract: The present invention provides a novel unsulfurized, carboxylate-containing additive for lubricating oils, comprising a mixture of alkaline earth metal salts (hydrocarbyl phenate/hydrocarbyl salicylate) and a reduced amount of unreacted hydrocarbyl phenols, as well as additive packages, concentrates and finished oil compositions comprising the same. Specifically, it relates to additives comprising said mixture in which said hydrocarbyl salicylate is primarily single-aromatic-ring hydrocarbyl salicylate. The invention also provides a method for producing said additive.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 2003Date of Patent: January 16, 2007Assignees: Chevron Oronite Company LLC, Cherov Oronite Technology B.V.Inventors: Cornelius Hendrikus Boons, Eugene Spala, Willem Van Dam
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Patent number: 7037955Abstract: Additives and methods for reducing or eliminating odor in oil based media. The additives comprise an essential oil, an essential oil component, or mixtures thereof.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 2003Date of Patent: May 2, 2006Assignee: Odor Managements, Inc.Inventors: Charles Timcik, John Fergeus
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Patent number: 7018958Abstract: A lubricating oil composition having a total base number of at least about 8, comprising a major amount of oil of lubricating viscosity; an amount of one or more dihydrocarbyl dithiophosphate metal salt introducing into the lubricating oil composition no more than 0.06 wt. % of phosphorus; at least 1.2 wt. % of hindered phenol antioxidant; and boron, and/or a boron-containing compound or compounds in an amount providing the lubricating oil composition with at least 200 ppm by weight of boron, all weight percentages being based on the total weight of the lubricating oil composition.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 2002Date of Patent: March 28, 2006Assignee: Infineum International LimitedInventors: Stephen Arrowsmith, Nancy Z. Diggs, Andrew J. D. Ritchie, Jorge O. Pain
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Patent number: 6872693Abstract: This invention relates to mineral oil based gear oils and transmission fluids which comprise a major amount of a mineral oil having an iodine number of less than 9 and where at least 55% of the saturates are aliphatic, and gear oil or transmission fluid additives. In one embodiment, the invention relates to a gear oil or transmission fluid composition comprising a major amount of lubricant basestock and at least one functional additive wherein a major amount of the lubricant basestock comprises a mineral oil having an iodine number of less than 9 and comprising at least 45% by weight of aliphatic saturates. These gear oils and transmission fluids have good viscosity and oxidation properties.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 2000Date of Patent: March 29, 2005Assignee: The Lubrizol CorporationInventor: Robert W. Cain
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Patent number: 6858569Abstract: Cutting or grinding oil compositions which are suitable for use in a minimal quantity lubrication system in which a minimal quantity of an oil is supplied to the spot to be cut or ground of a work, together with air are reduced in stickiness and improved in lubricity.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 2001Date of Patent: February 22, 2005Assignee: Nippon Mitsubishi Oil CorporationInventors: Hideo Yokota, Noboru Aota, Yoshitaka Natsume, Masanori Ibi, Minoru Okajima, Ichiro Inezaki, Toshiaki Wakabayashi, Satoshi Suda
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Patent number: 6852680Abstract: This invention relates to a low cost, wear inhibitor containing novel dithiocarbamates with alkylthio and hydroxy substituents that can be used to formulate low phosphorus lubricants. In addition to wear inhibition, the dithiocarbamate compositions of the invention provide substantial oxidation protection to lubricating oils and are not detrimental to fuel economy.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 2001Date of Patent: February 8, 2005Assignee: Ethyl CorporationInventor: Vincent James Gatto
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Patent number: 6844301Abstract: A synthetic ester-containing lubricant with good soot-handling and, with friction modifier, viscosity modifier and antioxidant present, improved engine performance and cleanliness.Type: GrantFiled: September 5, 2002Date of Patent: January 18, 2005Assignees: Infineum USA LP, Fina Research S.A.Inventors: Ian Peter Field, Etienne Marc Tamigniau
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Publication number: 20040259743Abstract: The present invention relates to a lubricating oil composition containing: (1) an antiwear package comprising: (a) a hydrocarbyl phosphate and amine salt thereof; and (b) an alkylene coupled adduct of a hydrocarbyl substituted dithiophosphoric acid and a &agr;,&bgr;-unsaturated carbonyl containing compound; (2) an antioxidant package comprising: (a) a hydrocarbyl diphenylamine; and (b) a sterically hindered phenol; (3) a metal deactivator; and (4) an oil of lubricating viscosity. The invention further relates to the process to make the lubricating oil composition and its use in industrial fluids especially hydraulic fluids.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 18, 2003Publication date: December 23, 2004Applicant: The Lubrizol Corporation, a corporation of the State of OhioInventor: Betsy J. Butke
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Patent number: 6833484Abstract: The present invention relates blended hydrocarbonaceous products comprising Fischer Tropsch derived products that resist oxidation and to methods of inhibiting oxidation in Fischer Tropsch products. The present invention also relates to Fischer Tropsch products containing an effective amount of a petroleum-derived hydrocarbonaceous product such that the Fischer Tropsch product resists oxidation.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 2001Date of Patent: December 21, 2004Assignee: Chevron U.S.A. Inc.Inventor: Dennis J. O'Rear
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Publication number: 20040248745Abstract: An ashless natural gas engine lubricating composition which has enhanced resistance to oxidation, nitration and viscosity increase employs as additives in a lubricating oil basestock a combination of phenolic and alkylthiocarbamoyl antioxidants and an ashless phosphorous antiwear additive.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 23, 2004Publication date: December 9, 2004Inventor: S. James Cartwright
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Patent number: 6825154Abstract: Lubricating oil formulations comprising base oil, sulfur-phosphorous anti-wear/extreme pressure agents and hindered phenol antioxidants which anti-wear/extreme-pressure agents and hindered phenolic antioxidants are prone to crystal formation wherein the base oil is characterized as having a saturates content of less than 99% are stabilized against crystal formation by the addition of a minor amount of a high molecular weight di- or polycarboxylic acid anhydride, or mixture thereof.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 2002Date of Patent: November 30, 2004Assignee: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering CompanyInventor: David Gary Lawton Holt
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Publication number: 20040198615Abstract: A lubricating composition containing the reaction product (a) of an aldehyde, amine and a di-secondary alkyl hindered phenol and at least one additive selected from the group consisting of hydrocarbyl diphenylamines, sterically hindered phenols other than component (a), metal hydrocarbyl dithiophosphates, sulphurised olefins and mixtures thereof. The composition has antioxidant properties for internal combustion engines without the bioaccumulation of tris-tert-butyl phenol.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 4, 2003Publication date: October 7, 2004Applicant: The Lubrizol CorporationInventors: Christopher L. Friend, Douglas M. Barr, Jolanta Z. Adamczewska
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Patent number: 6797677Abstract: The invention relates to a lubricating oil composition having improved antioxidant properties, and which contains a molybdenum compound and an alkylated phenothiazine. Further, it may also include a secondary diarylamine, preferably an alkylated diphenylamine. This combination of additives provides improved oxidation control and friction modifier performance to the lubricating oil. The composition is particularly suited for use as a crankcase lubricant, or a transmission lubricant, including low levels and zero levels of phosphorus.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 2002Date of Patent: September 28, 2004Assignee: Afton Chemical CorporationInventors: Carl K. Esche, Jr., Vincent J. Gatto
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Patent number: 6794341Abstract: The peak-torque descending composition of the present invention contains a certain amount of an extreme pressure agent comprising at least neutral phosphate esters and/or neutral phosphite esters in a solvent comprising hydrocarbons and/or ethers. Further, a certain corrosion inhibitor may be contained. The part having a sliding portion of the present invention is surface-treated with the above composition. The process for producing a component or precision machine having a sliding portion, including immersing a part having a sliding portion in the above composition to adhere or absorb the composition onto the surface of the part. The press fit method of the present invention includes preliminarily immersing the metal plate or the metal shaft in the peak-torque descending composition to adhere or absorb the composition onto an inner surface of a hole.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 2002Date of Patent: September 21, 2004Assignee: Citizen Watch Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yuji Akao, Masayuki Koike
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Patent number: 6759372Abstract: According to the invention there is provided a liquid friction control composition with enhanced retentivity comprising an anti-oxidant. The liquid friction control composition may also comprise other components such as a retentivity agent, a rheological control agent, a friction modifier, a lubricant, a wetting agent, a consistency modifier, and a preservative.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 2002Date of Patent: July 6, 2004Assignee: Kelsan Technologies Corp.Inventor: John Cotter
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Publication number: 20040121920Abstract: This invention relates to a diesel engine lubricant composition comprising a base stock, a dispersant and an antioxidant comprising an oil soluble trinuclear organomolybdenum compound of the generic formula (I): Mo3Sx—(Q), wherein x is from 4 to 10 and Q is a core group, which may be a ligand, and at least one other compound selected from a phenolic and an aminic compound. The composition is capable of controlling the viscosity of the lubricant in the presence of soot and to retain the dispersancy of the dispersant. The compositions of the present invention minimise wear in engines and undesirable emission from exhaust caused by incomplete combustion from vehicles which use diesel engines and lubricants therefor. The combination of antioxidants perform better at controlling soot induced viscosity increase than the individual compounds.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 1, 2002Publication date: June 24, 2004Inventor: Jason Zhisheng Gao
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Publication number: 20040121918Abstract: The lubricating compositions of the present invention are designed for use in a four stroke outboard marine engine and contain an oil of lubricating viscosity, an ashless dispersant, a metal detergent, a rust inhibitor system comprising a combination of certain rust inhibitors with an ethoxylated alkyl phenol, a relatively high amount of ZDDP, and an amount of a molybdenum compound sufficient to provide the composition with 15-1,000 ppm by mass of molybdenum. An amount of about 15 ppm to 1,000 ppm by mass of molybdenum from a molybdenum compound has been found to be effective as an antiwear agent in combination with the high levels of ZDDP.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 8, 2003Publication date: June 24, 2004Inventors: Salvatore Rea, Malcolm Waddoups, Rolfe J. Hartley, Ricardo A. Bloch, Michael D. Hoey, George C. L'Heureux
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Publication number: 20040102335Abstract: Lubricating oils containing an additive formulation including at least one sulphonate, saligenin and salixarate detergent provide improved wear performance and decreased sulphur and phosphorus emissions.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 25, 2002Publication date: May 27, 2004Applicant: The Lubrizol CorporationInventors: Virginia A. Carrick, William D. Abraham, Gordon D. Lamb, R. Ian Wilby, James P. Roski
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Patent number: 6720294Abstract: A lubricating oil composition comprising, as a detergent, metal salt of a long chain hydrocarbyl-substituted organic acid, at a concentration of not more than 15 mmol/kg oil.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 1999Date of Patent: April 13, 2004Assignee: Infineum USA L.P.Inventors: Malcolm Willars, Peter Sant
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Patent number: 6706672Abstract: A composition comprising: a high-sulfur API Group I mineral oil base stock; a molybdenum dithiocarbamate in an amount suitable to provide 50 to about 600 ppm molybdenum to the composition; a succinimide dispersant based on a polyolefin-substituted succinic structure, where the polyolefin has a number average molecular weight of at least 1500; a zinc dialkyldithiophosphate derived from at least one secondary alcohol; and a hindered phenol, alkylated aromatic amine, or sulfurized olefin oxidation inhibitor, is capable of passing a Sequence III test.Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 2002Date of Patent: March 16, 2004Assignee: The Lubrizol CorporationInventor: Jack C. Kelley
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Publication number: 20040018947Abstract: There is disclosed a metal sheet product, more particularly formed food container stock and/or industrial sheet product, which has been treated with a polymerizable lubricant composition having a vegetable oil portion which is less than about 60% monounsaturate in character, said composition comprising: (a) about 10-90 wt. % of a technical white mineral oil, preferably a polyalphaolefin, and/or white mineral oil, said component having an average molecular weight greater than about 480; and (b) about 10-90 wt. % of an edible vegetable oil selected from the group consisting of: safflower oil, canola oil, soybean oil, sunflower oil, corn oil, olive oil, pine nut oil, cottonseed oil and combinations thereof. Preferably, the latter component is a combination of about 8-20 wt. % safflower oil and about 25-50 wt. % canola oil.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 24, 2003Publication date: January 29, 2004Inventors: James R. Anglin, Donald R. Smith
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Patent number: 6673750Abstract: Disclosed is a lubricating composition such as a lubricant, a lubricating grease, or a rust preventive oil for use in a torque limiter and a ball-and-roller bearing; the lubricating composition having chemical attack resistance for a synthetic resin molded product. The lubricating composition comprises as a base oil at least one synthetic saturated hydrocarbon oil selected from the group consisting of a poly-&agr;-olefin, and an ethylene-&agr;-olefin copolymer. When a phosphoric acid ester is used as a compounding agent, or at lease one lubricating grease selected from the group consisting of an urea compound, silica powder, and bentonite powder is mixed therein, the lubricating composition is a rust preventive oil using a metal salt of sulfonic acid and the like. The lubricating composition is suitably used for machine parts of a business machine including the synthetic resin molded product.Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 2002Date of Patent: January 6, 2004Assignee: NTN CorporationInventors: Masakazu Hirata, Atsushi Morooka, Hidenobu Mikami, Toshiyuki Mizutani, Seiichi Takada, Masaaki Honda, Yoshihiko Oeda, Katsumi Nagano
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Publication number: 20030224950Abstract: The invention relates to a lubricating oil composition having improved antioxidant properties, and which contains a molybdenum compound and an alkylated phenothiazine. Further, it may also include a secondary diarylamine, preferably an alkylated diphenylamine. This combination of additives provides improved oxidation control and friction modifier performance to the lubricating oil. The composition is particularly suited for use as a crankcase lubricant, or a transmission lubricant, including low levels and zero levels of phosphorus.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 30, 2002Publication date: December 4, 2003Inventors: Carl K. Esche, Vincent J. Gatto
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Publication number: 20030220206Abstract: Lubricant compositions comprises a lubricant base oil and one or more compounds resulting the modification of a succinimide represented by formula (1) or (2) 1Type: ApplicationFiled: April 10, 2003Publication date: November 27, 2003Applicant: Nippon Mitsubishi Oil CorporationInventors: Kenichi Komiya, Naozumi Arimoto, Noboru Ishida, Shinichi Shirahama, Eitaro Morita
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Patent number: 6653263Abstract: The invention relates to the use of formulations containing selected fluorinated components for reducing friction between conveyor systems and the containers transported thereon.Type: GrantFiled: September 6, 2000Date of Patent: November 25, 2003Assignee: Ecolab Inc.Inventors: Stefan Küpper, Michael Schneider, Walter Grosse Böwing, Alfred Laufenberg, Harald Kluschanzoff
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Patent number: 6642188Abstract: The lubricating compositions of the present invention are designed for use in a four stroke outboard marine engine and contain an oil of lubricating viscosity, an ashless dispersant, a metal detergent, a rust inhibitor, a relatively high amount of ZDDP, and an amount of a molybdenum compound sufficient to provide the composition with 15-1,000 ppm by mass of molybdenum. An amount of about 15 ppm to 1,000 ppm by mass of molybdenum from a molybdenum compound has been found to be effective as an antiwear agent in combination with the high levels of ZDDP.Type: GrantFiled: July 8, 2002Date of Patent: November 4, 2003Assignee: Infineum International Ltd.Inventors: Rolfe J. Hartley, Salvatore Rea, Malcolm Waddoups
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Patent number: 6642191Abstract: A lubricating oil comprising a major amount of at least one of Group II, III, and IV base oil and a minor amount of 3,5-di-t-butyl 4-hydroxy phenol propionate. A method of making this lubricating oil and a method of lubricating a natural gas engine with this lubricating oil.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 2001Date of Patent: November 4, 2003Assignee: Chevron Oronite Company LLCInventors: John D. Palazzotto, Mark R. Logan
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Patent number: 6610637Abstract: A lubricant containing (a) a synthetic base oil composition having an overall kinematic viscosity of at least about 4.8×10−6m2/s (4.8 cSt) at 100° C. and a viscosity index of at least about 110; (b) a dispersant-viscosity modifier; and (c) a sulfur-free functionalized hydrocarbyl-substituted phenol detergent provides improved valve train wear, with longer drain intervals, to heavy duty diesel engines.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 2001Date of Patent: August 26, 2003Assignee: The Lubrizol CorporationInventors: Thomas T. Curtis, Gordon D. Lamb, William D. Abraham
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Publication number: 20030148900Abstract: A lubricating oil comprising a major amount of at least one of Group II, III, and IV base oil and a minor amount of 3,5-di-t-butyl 4-hydroxy phenol propionate. A method of making this lubricating oil and a method of lubricating a natural gas engine with this lubricating oil.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 29, 2001Publication date: August 7, 2003Inventors: John D. Palazzotto, Mark R. Logan
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Publication number: 20030139301Abstract: This invention relates to a low cost, wear inhibitor containing novel dithiocarbamates with alkylthio and hydroxy substituents that can be used to formulate low phosphorus lubricants. In addition to wear inhibition, the dithiocarbamate compositions of the invention provide substantial oxidation protection to lubricating oils and are not detrimental to fuel economy.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 26, 2001Publication date: July 24, 2003Inventor: Vincent James Gatto
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Publication number: 20030139305Abstract: The invention relates to the use of formulations containing selected fluorinated components for reducing friction between conveyor systems and the containers transported thereon.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 30, 2003Publication date: July 24, 2003Applicant: Ecolab Inc.Inventors: Stefan Kupper, Michael Schneider, Walter Grosse Bowing, Alfred Laufenberg, Harald Kluschanzoff
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Patent number: 6596672Abstract: A low sulfate ash lubricating oil composition comprising an oil of lubricating viscosity, 0.1 to 3.0% of a calcium overbased acidic material, 0.1 to 2.0% of a magnesium overbased acidic material, and at least 0.5% of a combination of an alkylene-coupled hindered phenol antioxidant and an antioxidant other than an alkylene-coupled hindered phenol antioxidant, is particularly useful for lubricating stationary gas engines.Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 2002Date of Patent: July 22, 2003Assignee: The Lubrizol CorporationInventors: Virginia A. Carrick, Ewa A. Bardasz, David E. Ripple
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Publication number: 20030134756Abstract: A low sulfate ash lubricating oil composition comprising an oil of lubricating viscosity, 0.1 to 3.0% of a calcium overbased acidic material, 0.1 to 2.0% of a magnesium overbased acidic material, and at least 0.5% of a combination of an alkylene-coupled hindered phenol antioxidant and an antioxidant other than an alkylene-coupled hindered phenol antioxidant, is particularly useful for lubricating stationary gas engines.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 28, 2002Publication date: July 17, 2003Inventors: Virginia A. Carrick, Ewa A. Bardasz, David E. Ripple
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Publication number: 20030134754Abstract: A composition comprising: a high-sulfur API Group I mineral oil base stock; a molybdenum dithiocarbamate in an amount suitable to provide 50 to about 600 ppm molybdenum to the composition; a succinimide dispersant based on a polyolefin-substituted succinic structure, where the polyolefin has a number average molecular weight of at least 1500; a zinc dialkyldithiophosphate derived from at least one secondary alcohol; and a hindered phenol, alkylated aromatic amine, or sulfurized olefin oxidation inhibitor, is capable of passing a Sequence III test.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 6, 2002Publication date: July 17, 2003Applicant: The Lubrizol CorporationInventor: Jack C. Kelley
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Publication number: 20030096713Abstract: This invention relates to a lubricating composition comprising a major amount of an oil of lubricating viscosity with an iodine number less than about 9, (A) one or more antioxidant, and (B) from about 0.01% to about 3% by weight of at least one dispersant or detergent, wherein the total amount of antioxidant is at least about 2% by weight. The additives are useful act controlling oxidation of lubricants. Further, these lubricants have reduced viscosity increase caused by oxidation, while maintaining favorable carbon/varnish ratings.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 5, 1996Publication date: May 22, 2003Inventors: ERIC R. SCHNUR, ROBERT C. RICHARDSON, JAMES J. SCHWIND
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Patent number: 6559105Abstract: A composition of an antioxidant of the formula where R3 is an alkyl group of 2 to 6 carbon atoms, and a dispersant or a detergent, is a useful additive package for lubricant compositions.Type: GrantFiled: January 16, 2001Date of Patent: May 6, 2003Assignee: The Lubrizol CorporationInventors: William D. Abraham, Paul E. Adams, Gordon D. Lamb, Thomas J. Wolak, Richard A. Denis, Jody A. Kocsis, James P. Roski, Virginia A. Carrick, Susan V. Cowling
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Patent number: 6521570Abstract: An automotive lubricant comprising a white oil basestock and one or more additives, at least one additive being an antioxidant. The white oil basestock may be blended with mineral oil and/or synthetic oil basestocks. The lubricant can be used, for example, as an engine oil, gear oil or automatic transmission fluid.Type: GrantFiled: January 26, 2000Date of Patent: February 18, 2003Assignee: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering CompanyInventors: Marcel Alphonse Ostyn, Dominique Alves, Alain Gabriel Bouffet, Edgar Andreas Steigerwald
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Publication number: 20030027730Abstract: A synthetic ester-containing lubricant with good soot-handling and, with friction modifier, viscosity modifier and antioxidant present, improved engine performance and cleanliness.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 5, 2002Publication date: February 6, 2003Applicant: Infineum USA LPInventors: Ian Peter Field, Etienne Marc Tamigniau
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Patent number: 6500789Abstract: An economical lubricant blended from refined bleached deodorized soybean oil, a food grade. additive that confers “tack” or stringiness, and a food grade anti-oxidant. The preferred food grade additive that confers “tack” is FUNCTIONAL V-584 and the preferred food grade anti-oxidant is TENOX 20A.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 2001Date of Patent: December 31, 2002Assignee: Ventura Foods, LLCInventors: Jerald David Wiltz, Rayphael James Aucion
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Patent number: 6444624Abstract: An SAE OW-30 or 5W-30 or 5W-20 lubricant has a Noack volatility of less than 15, optionally an M-111 fuel economy of 1.5% or less, and a chlorine content of less than 100 ppm. The lubricant comprises a basestock containing from 0 to less than 10% Group I and/or Group II basestocks, a molybdenum additive providing not greater than 1000 ppm of molybdenum to the lubricant, a calcium detergent providing 10 or greater mmoles of surfactant per kilogram of lubricant, one or more other additives, and a viscosity modifier.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 2000Date of Patent: September 3, 2002Inventors: Juliet V. Walker, Ian A. Bell
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Patent number: RE40595Abstract: There is disclosed a lubricating oil composition which contains from about 100 to 450 parts per million of molybdenum from a molybdenum compound which is substantially free of active sulfur and about 750 to 5,000 parts per million of a secondary diarylamine. This combination of ingredients provides improved oxidation control and friction modifier performance to the lubricating oil. The composition is particularly suited for use as a crankcase lubricant.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 2005Date of Patent: December 2, 2008Assignee: Afton Chemical Intangibles LLCInventors: Vincent James Gatto, Mark Thomas Devlin