High-foaming Bath Composition (e.g., Bubble Bath, Etc.) Patents (Class 510/135)
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Patent number: 5935915Abstract: A system for cleansing the skin comprises a hydrophobic diamond-mesh sponge and a liquid cleansing and moisturizing composition with excellent lather in the same washing and rinsing operation. The system provides improved lather and overall acceptability for mild liquid cleansing compositions which contain moisturizers and especially for those which would otherwise have marginal lather.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 1997Date of Patent: August 10, 1999Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Gail Gordon, Cheryl Oram Schoenberg, Lisa Catherine Winder
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Patent number: 5919749Abstract: A detergent composition, which exerts sufficient detergency and foaming power even in the presence of oily stains comprising an amide ether carboxylate component (a) and an amide ether component (b), wherein the weight ratio of the content of the component (a) to the content of the component (b) is from 0.1 to 100; the molar ratio of the total divalent metal salt ions (X) in the whole composition and to total anionic surfactants (Y) including the component (a) is from 0.025 to 10; and the composition contains substantially no glycerol or glycerol ether component (z) or the content of said component (z) is not more than 10% by weight based on the sum of the contents of the components (a), (b) and (z) as defined in the specification.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 1995Date of Patent: July 6, 1999Assignee: Kao CorporationInventors: Yuichi Sakamoto, Taeko Hayase, Kazutoshi Ide, Masaki Tosaka, Noriyuki Morii, Tomoko Shibata
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Patent number: 5911981Abstract: Surfactant blends that generate a stable spherical foam are disclosed. The surfactant blends contain a nonionic surfactant or an amphoteric surfactant as the principal foaming agent, and a sufficient amount of an acylate lactylate to enhance foam volume and provide a foam that remains in a spherical form for up to about forty minutes. A method of generating a long-lasting foam also is disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: October 24, 1997Date of Patent: June 15, 1999Assignee: R.I.T.A. CorporationInventors: Gerd H. Dahms, James W. Cook
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Patent number: 5902778Abstract: A post-foaming gel shaving composition is disclosed which contains from about 40 to about 90 percent by weight water; from about 4 to about 25 percent by weight water-soluble soap; from about 0.5 to about 12 percent by weight aliphatic liquid post-foaming agent selected from the group consisting of saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons; from about 0.01 to about 5 percent by weight of at least one water-soluble gelling agent forming in said composition a gel having a yield value sufficiently high to restrain said composition from foaming for at least about 60 seconds; and from about 0.1 to about 2 percent by weight of a poly(ethylene oxide) having an average molecular weight of at least 2.times.10.sup.5.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 1997Date of Patent: May 11, 1999Assignee: Pfizer IncInventors: Barbara A. Hartmann, Athanasios S. Ladas, Dino G. Muccia
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Composition containing a lamellar liquid crystalline phase which comprises betaines and amine oxides
Patent number: 5877143Abstract: A pumpable, fluid composition of amine oxide, betaine and/or sultaine is prepared with active concentration of about 36-45% of these materials by the addition of alkaline earth or aluminum salts.Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 1997Date of Patent: March 2, 1999Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive Co.Inventors: Syed Husain Abbas, Orum D. Stringer, Ravi Subramanyam -
Patent number: 5824629Abstract: The invention relates to a hair cleansing and care agent in tablet form, wherein the tablet comprises a base compound which, upon contact with water, sets free a physiologically harmless gas, preferably CO.sub.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 1996Date of Patent: October 20, 1998Inventor: Erich Petritsch
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Patent number: 5804540Abstract: The present invention relates to aqueous-based personal wash compositions comprising hydrophobic, low viscosity (less than 1000 cp) emollient agents which have been specifically pre-thickened with defined polymer composition. Use of the specific thickeners allow incorporation of the low viscosity oil (viscosity less than 1000 cp) in the personal wash compositions to deliver enhanced skin benefits and desired user properties without compromising foaming.Type: GrantFiled: January 8, 1997Date of Patent: September 8, 1998Assignee: Lever Brothers Company, Division of Conopco, Inc.Inventors: Liang Sheng Tsaur, Mengtao He, Michael Massaro, Michael Paul Aronson
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Patent number: 5804546Abstract: A cleaning composition consists of a surfactant and two components for example an acid and a carbonate or bicarbonate. When the two components are mixed together a gas is generated which acts on the surfactant to create a lather. The composition may be disposed in a package having two containers one for each component.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 1996Date of Patent: September 8, 1998Assignee: Cussons (International) LimitedInventor: Christopher John Hall
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Patent number: 5804539Abstract: A system for cleansing the skin comprises a hydrophobic diamond-mesh sponge and a liquid cleansing and moisturizing composition with excellent lather in the same washing and rinsing operation. The system provides improved lather and overall acceptability for mild liquid cleansing compositions which contain moisturizers and especially for those which would otherwise have marginal lather.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 1997Date of Patent: September 8, 1998Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Gail Gordon, Cheryl Oram Schoenberg, Lisa Catherine Winder
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Patent number: 5783535Abstract: The present invention relates to a detergent composition which comprises (A) an amidoether derivative mixture (A) comprising an amidoether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof, an amidoether, and a glycerin derivative; and (B) a conditioning component, wherein the total amount of the amidoether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof and the amidoether is 50 wt % or more; the weight ratio of the amidoether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof to the amidoether is from 99:1 to 10:90; and the amount of the glycerin derivative is 5 wt % or less.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 1997Date of Patent: July 21, 1998Assignee: Kao CorporationInventors: Kazuo Isobe, Toshikazu Azuma, Hideyo Nishikawa, Takashi Imamura
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Patent number: 5780418Abstract: A bathing preparation is disclosed, comprising bathing agent components packed in a bag which is made of; a nonwoven or woven fabric consisting of a water soluble polymer fiber or a laminate sheet comprising a nonwoven or woven fabric consisting of a water soluble polymer fiber on the outside and a water soluble film on the inside.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 1996Date of Patent: July 14, 1998Assignee: Kao CorporationInventors: Kouichi Niinaka, Katsuhiko Takeuchi, Tetsuro Kamiya, Hidenori Yorozu
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Patent number: 5773397Abstract: The present invention provides a bubble bath composition containing (A) 10-30% by weight of a C.sub.8-18 alkylalkanolamide surfactant or a C.sub.8-18 alkyldimethylamino acetic acid betaine surfactant, (B) 5-20% by weight of an anionic surfactant, C.sub.8-18 alkyl (or polyether-type) sulfate, and (C) 20-80% by weight of a polyol, wherein the ratio by weight of component (A) to component (B) is greater than or equal to 1 and the composition has a viscosity of less than or equal to 1000 cp at 20.degree. C. This composition provides excellent foam producing ability and foam persistence, is readily dispersed in bath water, and imparts moistness to the skin after bathing. The composition of the invention is relaxation due to its rich foam and moisturizing sensation of the skin.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 1996Date of Patent: June 30, 1998Assignee: Kao CorporationInventors: Norihiro Tanaka, Narushi Takahashi, Junko Suzuki, Hidenori Yorozu
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Alkylpolyglycosides with a high degree of a polymerization and a process for the preparation thereof
Patent number: 5756072Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing alkylpolyglycoside compositions. Specifically the process is a direct synthesis producing compositions of highly polymerized alkylpolyglycosides in high yield. The invention further relates to alkylpolyglycoside compositions having enhanced surfactant properties. The invention also relates to mixtures of alkylpolyglycosides of preselected average alkyl chain length and controlled average degree of polymerization (DP).Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 1996Date of Patent: May 26, 1998Assignee: Cerestar Holding B.V.Inventors: Roland Herwig Friedrich Beck, Myriam Elseviers, Martine Maria Roberta Van Havere -
Patent number: 5707550Abstract: Oxyethylene functional organosilane compounds are used as foam boosters in hair shampoo compositions. The oxyethylene functional organosilane compounds having the formula RSiR'.sub.3 in which R is the radical --O(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.x R"; R' is an R group or an alkyl group having one to six carbon atoms; R" is an endblocking radical such as hydrogen, an alkyl group having one to six carbon atoms, or an aryl group; and x is an integer having a value of six to thirty.Type: GrantFiled: April 6, 1993Date of Patent: January 13, 1998Assignee: Dow Corning CorporationInventors: David Alan Glover, Linda Moy Madore
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Patent number: 5700772Abstract: A detergent composition, comprising (A) an amide-ether derivative mixture comprising an amide-ether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof (1) and an amide-ether (2) in a weight ratio (1)/(2) of 99:1 to 10:90 in a proportion of at least 50 wt.% in total based on solids in the component (A), and containing glycerol derivatives (3) in a proportion not higher than 5 wt.% of the solids, and (B) an amphoteric surfactant. ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a C.sub.5-23 alkyl or alkenyl group, or a phenyl group substituted by such an alkyl group, R.sup.2 is H, --(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n CH.sub.2 COOM, --(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.m H or C.sub.1-3 alkyl group, M is a cation such as H or alkali metal, n and m are independently a number of 1-20, R.sup.3 is H, --(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.m H or C.sub.1-3 alkyl group, and R.sup.4 is H, --(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n CH.sub.2 COOM or --(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.m H. The composition has low irritativeness and high foamability, and produce creamy foams.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 1996Date of Patent: December 23, 1997Assignee: Kao CorporationInventors: Kazuo Isobe, Toshikazu Azuma, Hideyo Nishikawa, Takashi Imamura
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Patent number: 5693258Abstract: A method for improving the foaming property of a nonionic surfactant having a straight-chain alkyl group containing from 10 to 16 carbon atoms, and an HLB value of about 13.5 or more is disclosed, which comprises adding (b) a fatty acid monoglyceride represented by formula (I):R.sup.1 --CO--OCH.sub.2 CH(OH)CH.sub.2 OH (I)wherein R.sup.1 represents a straight-chain alkyl group having from 9 to 15 carbon atoms, to (a) the nonionic surfactant in a (b)/(a) weight ratio of from 2/8 to 6/5. A low-irritating foaming composition is also disclosed, which comprises (a) a nonionic surfactant having a straight-chain alkyl group containing from 10 to 16 carbon atoms as a hydrophobic group, and an HLB value of about 13.5 or more and (b) a fatty acid monoglyceride represented by formula (I):R.sup.1 --CO--OCH.sub.2 CH(OH)CH.sub.2 OH (I)wherein R.sup.1 represents a straight chain alkyl group having from 9 to 15 carbon atoms, in a (b)/(a) weight ratio of from 2/8 to 6/5.Type: GrantFiled: March 30, 1994Date of Patent: December 2, 1997Assignee: Kao CorporationInventors: Manabu Tonomura, Tsuyoshi Ohtomo
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Patent number: 5693605Abstract: A detergent composition, comprising (A) an amide-ether derivative mixture comprising an amide-ether carboxylic acid or a salt thereof (1) and an amide-ether (2) in a weight ratio (1)/(2) of 99:1 to 10:90 in a proportion of at least 50 wt. % in total based on solids in the component (A), and containing glycerol derivatives (3) in a proportion not higher than 5 wt. % of the solids, and (B) a specific anionic surfactant such as a polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfosuccinate (salt) or .alpha.-olefinsulfonic acid (salt). ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a C.sub.5-23 alkyl or alkenyl group, or a phenyl group substituted by such an alkyl group, R.sup.2 is H, --(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n CH.sub.2 COOM, --(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.m H or C.sub.1-3 alkyl group, M is a cation such as H or alkali metal, n and m are independently a number of 1-20, R.sup.3 is H, --(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.m H or C.sub.1-3 alkyl group, and R.sup.4 is H, --(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n CH.sub.2 COOM or --(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.m H.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 1996Date of Patent: December 2, 1997Assignee: Kao CorporationInventors: Kazuo Isobe, Toshikazu Azuma, Hideyo Nishikawa, Takashi Imamura
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Patent number: 5683972Abstract: A foaming emulsion liquid composition comprisinga. an aqueous phase comprising (1) at least one high foaming anionic surfactant and (2) at least one a mild to the skin foaming surfactant selected from the group consisting of an anionic surfactant, amphoteric surfactant nonionic surfactant, or mixture thereof wherein(a) the weight ratio of a (1) to a (2) when an a (2) anionic surfactant is present is from about 10:1 to 2:1,(b) the amphoteric is present from 0 to 10 wt % of the composition, provided that if a nonionic a (2) surfactant is not present, the amphoteric surfactant is at least 1 wt % of the composition,(c) the foaming nonionic surfactant is present from 0 to 5 wt % of the composition provided that if an amphoteric a (2) surfactant is not present the foaming nonionic surfactant is at least 1 wt % of the composition, and(d) the total a surfactant is from about 12 to 30 wt % of the composition,b. an oil phase essentially insoluble in the aqueous phase present in about 3 to 15 wt % of the composition,b.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 1996Date of Patent: November 4, 1997Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive CompanyInventor: Germaine Zocchi
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Patent number: 5670471Abstract: A concentrate that is particularly useful as a pearling agent or for preparing emulsions is provided. The concentrate includes from 60 to 90% by weight of a mixture of at least one alkylglycoside of the formula RO(G).sub.x and of at least one alkylglycoside of the formula R'O(G').sub.x '. R represents a saturated or unsaturated linear or branched aliphatic radical containing from 8 to 15 carbon atoms. R' represents a saturated or unsaturated linear or branched aliphatic radical containing from 16 to 22 carbon atoms. G and G', which are identical or different, represent a saccharide residue. The subscripts x and x', which are identical or different, represent a number between 1 and 10. The concentrate also includes from 10 to 40% by weight of at least one fatty alcohol of the formula R.sub.1 OH, R.sub.1 being a saturated or unsaturated linear or branched aliphatic radical containing from 8 to 22 carbon atoms.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 1995Date of Patent: September 23, 1997Assignee: Societe d'Exploitation de Produits pour les Industries Chimiques, S.E.P.P.I.C.Inventors: Chantal Amalric, Nelly Lecocu-Michel
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Patent number: 5656200Abstract: Foaming emulsions comprising:(A) oily mixture comprising fatty alcohols polyglycol ethers, Guerbet alcohols, and fatty acid esters selected from the group consisting of:(a) a fatty ester of formula III,R.sup.2 CO--OR.sup.3 (III)wherein R.sup.2 CO is an aliphatic acyl radical containing 6 to 22 carbon atoms and 0, 1, 2 or 3 double bonds and R.sup.3 is a linear or branched alkyl radical containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and(b) a polyol partial ester of glycerol, oligoglycerol or oligoglycerol polyglycol ether with fatty acids containing 12 to 22 carbon atoms; dialkyl ethers and paraffin hydrocarbons,(B) fatty alcohol sulphates and/or fatty alcohol polyglycol ether sulphates,(C) an anionic polymer,(D) an alkyl oligoglycosides,(E) a cationic surfactant or polymers,(F) an electrolytic salt, and(G) water.These emulsions have a cosmetically elegant appearance and are suitable for example for producing two-in-one shower baths.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 1995Date of Patent: August 12, 1997Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf AktienInventors: Axel Boettcher, Hermann Hensen, Werner Seipel, Holger Tesmann
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Patent number: 5653970Abstract: The invention relates to personal product compositions containing heteroatom containing alkyl aldonamide compounds and skin conditioning agent. Unexpectedly, applicants have found that when these heteroatom containing alkyl aldonamides are used, benefits such as enhanced stability and/or enhanced viscosity are obtained relative to the use of other known thickeners or non-heteroatom containing aldonamides.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 1994Date of Patent: August 5, 1997Assignee: Lever Brothers Company, Division of Conopco, Inc.Inventor: Robert Vermeer
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Patent number: 5616552Abstract: The present invention provides a novel detergent composition containing an N-acylthreonine salt which exhibits little irritation to the skin and hair as well as an improved foam maintenance, foam quality and feel upon use.A detergent composition containing (A) N-acylthreonine salt in which the acyl group is a fatty acid residue having 8-22 carbon atoms and (B) higher fatty acid salt having 8-22 carbon atoms and also a detergent composition as such which further contains another surface-active agent.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 1995Date of Patent: April 1, 1997Assignee: Ajinomoto Co., Inc.Inventors: Hideki Yoshihara, Yoshihiro Kobayashi, Yasunobu Noguchi, Manabu Kitazawa
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Patent number: 5599476Abstract: Water containing detergent mixtures contain an alkyl and/or alkenyl polyglycoside and an anionic or nonionic surfactant selected from the group consisting of: (a) a narrow range fatty alcohol polyglycol ether, (b) a narrow range fatty alcohol ether sulfate, (c) a fatty acid alkanolamide ether sulfate, and (d) a monoglyceryl ether sulfate are superior detergents for dishwashing formulations and for cosmetics.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 1995Date of Patent: February 4, 1997Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf AktienInventors: Ansgar Behler, Brigitte Giesen, Hans-Christian Raths, Harald P. Wulff
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Patent number: 5567359Abstract: This invention comprises a synthetic surfactant composition which provides ultra skin mildness, and excellent lather. This invention is based on an ultra mild surfactant composition comprising: C.sub.8 alkyl glyceryl ether sulfonate C.sub.8 (AGS). The C.sub.8 AGS offers a remarkable combination of desirable properties for mild cleansing formulations.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 1995Date of Patent: October 22, 1996Assignee: The Proctor & Gamble CompanyInventors: William A. Cassidy, James R. Schwartz, Richard D. Farris
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Patent number: 5560859Abstract: A post-foaming gel shaving composition is disclosed which contains from about 40 to about 90 percent by weight water; from about 4 to about 25 percent by weight water-soluble soap; from about 0.5 to about 12 percent by weight aliphatic liquid post-foaming agent selected from the group consisting of saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons; from about 0.01 to about 5 percent by weight of at least one water-soluble gelling agent forming in said composition a gel having a yield value sufficiently high to restrain said composition from foaming for at least about 60 seconds; and from about 0.1 to about 2 percent by weight of a poly(ethylene oxide) having an average molecular weight of at least 2.times.10.sup.5.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 1995Date of Patent: October 1, 1996Assignee: Pfizer Inc.Inventors: Barbara A. Hartmann, Athanasios S. Ladas, Dino G. Muccia