Higher Fatty Acid Component Or Salt Or Ester Thereof (e.g., Soap, Vegetable Oil, Etc.) Patents (Class 510/437)
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Patent number: 7618931Abstract: A cleaning composition with a limited number of natural ingredients contains an anionic surfactant, a hydrophobic syndetic, a hydrophilic syndetic and a solvent. The cleaning composition can be used to clean laundry, soft surfaces, and hard surfaces and cleans as well or better than commercial compositions containing synthetically derived cleaning agents.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 2008Date of Patent: November 17, 2009Assignee: The Clorox CompanyInventors: David R. Scheuing, Nancy Ann Falk, Sukhvinder Kaur, David Jackson Lestage, Erika Szekeres
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Patent number: 7608572Abstract: A formulation and a method of using the formulation for washing vehicles and vehicular tires comprising a surface protecting composition that removes soil while enhancing the gloss, providing a protecting layer, and is biodegradable, environmentally and consumer friendly. The formulation further pertains to a product which contains a highly biodegradable surface active agent that is impervious to hard water and can clean a surface with little mechanical action. The residual protective coating aids in the removal of any subsequent dirt and grime that the surface may collect.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2006Date of Patent: October 27, 2009Assignee: 3K Technologies LtdInventors: Tracy Palmer, William A Farone
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Patent number: 7608573Abstract: A cleaning composition with a limited number of natural ingredients contains an anionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, a solvent and a short chain syndetic. The cleaning composition can be used to clean laundry, soft surfaces, and hard surfaces and cleans as well or better than commercial compositions containing synthetically derived cleaning agents.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2008Date of Patent: October 27, 2009Assignee: The Clorox CompanyInventors: David R. Scheuing, Nancy Ann Falk, David Jackson Lestage, Erika Szekeres
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Patent number: 7608570Abstract: The present invention relates to a process of treating a hard surface with a composition comprising polyalkoxylate trisiloxane. More specifically, it relates to a process of treating an inclined or vertical hard surface, wherein a composition comprising polyalkoxylate trisiloxane is applied onto said hard surface.Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 2008Date of Patent: October 27, 2009Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Vincenzo Tomarchio, Robby Renilde François Keuleers, Thomas Delaere, Mercedes Labiano Ros, Christopher Andrew Morrison
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Patent number: 7595287Abstract: A composition for use with clipper blades of the type used for cutting hair. The composition including a base ingredient typically comprising mineral oil and also including at least one additional member selected from the group of spearmint oil, peppermint oil, fatty acids, fatty oils, hydraulic oil or mixtures thereof.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 2003Date of Patent: September 29, 2009Inventor: Ralph Whitman
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Patent number: 7592298Abstract: This invention provides an oil-based liquid cleansing preparation that does not sag from the hands during use, can easily be applied to a contemplated site, i.e. has excellent usability, exhibits excellent spreadability during cleansing, gives excellent feeling on use which can realize suitable thickness felling, is usable under an environment where the hands and face are in a wetted state, such as a bathroom and a washstand, has a high level of detergency, and is free from residual oil touch after water washing. This composition comprises an ester of a fatty acid with polyglycerin, glycerin esters of a monocarboxylic acid and a dicarboxylic acid, and a monocarboxylic fatty acid ester which is liquid at 25° C. and has a viscosity of 300 to 3000 mPa·s.Type: GrantFiled: July 1, 2005Date of Patent: September 22, 2009Assignee: Fancl CorporationInventors: Nobuyuki Takeuchi, Yoshihisa Abe
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Patent number: 7582592Abstract: A skin cleansing composition contains, in addition to water, the following ingredients (A) to (D): (A) a polyoxyethylene alkylether sulfate, (B) an ether carboxylic acid-type surfactant, (C) an alkyl polyglycoside, and (D) one or more of a higher fatty acid and a higher alcohol. A total amount of the ingredients (A), (B) and (C) ranges from 5 to 30 wt % based on the whole composition, with the ingredient (A) amounting to from 20 to 80 wt %, the ingredient (B) amounting to from 7 to 70 wt %, and the ingredient (C) amounting to from 7 to 70 wt %, the amount of the ingredient (D) ranges from 0.3 to 3 wt % based on the whole composition. A pH of the composition ranges from 4.5 to 7 when diluted to 5 wt % by weight with deionized water. The skin cleansing composition can produce abundant foam of fine and smooth quality without an increase in foam viscosity, and therefore, allows the body to be washed with comfort.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 2008Date of Patent: September 1, 2009Assignee: Kao CorporationInventors: Naoko Yamamoto, Masaki Shimizu, Natsuko Toshida
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Patent number: 7576048Abstract: Aqueous liquid laundry detergent compositions useful for cleaning fabrics wherein the compositions contain from about 0.05% to about 0.4%, by weight of the composition, of a cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer having a degree of substitution of the cationic charge of from about 0.01 to about 0.20; from about 5% to about 30%, by weight of the composition, of a surfactant comprising at least one anionic surfactant and at least one nonionic surfactant; and from about 2% to about 15%, by weight of the composition, of fatty acid. Use of such aqueous liquid laundry detergent compositions for handwashing delicate fabrics. Use of such aqueous liquid laundry detergent compositions for machine washing of delicate fabrics, wherein the machine washing occurs at a delicate machine setting.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2007Date of Patent: August 18, 2009Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Peter Gerard Gray, Karel Jozef Maria Depoot, Luc Marie Willy Lievens, Falke Elisabeth Vanneste, Serge Omer Alfons Jean Thooft
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Patent number: 7569533Abstract: A cationic oil-in-water emulsion, for addition to detersive compositions, comprising hydrophilic cationic polymers, a surface-active, anionic polymer that is capable of adsorbing at an air-water interface or an oil-water interface and/or is oil-soluble, and a hydrophobic benefit agent in the oil phase made by adding the benefit agent to a hydrophobic liquid; thickening the oil phase with an organophillic smectite clay reacted at clay platelet surfaces to make the clay platelet surfaces hydrophobic while the edge surfaces of the clay remain hydrophilic, such that the organophillic smectite clay is adsorbed at an oil/water interface in the emulsion, and one of the hydrophilic, cationic polymers has a cationic nitrogen content of at least 6% by weight, that is incompatible with anionic surfactants, being insoluble in anionic-surfactant solutions containing an amount of 3% or higher of an anionic surfactant, and another hydrophilic cationic polymer has a cationic nitrogen content of at least 0.Type: GrantFiled: January 12, 2006Date of Patent: August 4, 2009Assignee: Amcol International CorporationInventors: Ashoke K. SenGupta, Ilona Lin, Jason St. Onge
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Patent number: 7544650Abstract: Neutralizing a surfactant which is comprised of an alkaline-catalyzed reaction product between a monomeric or polymeric alcohol having at least one active hydrogen group and an alkylene oxide with a fatty acid allows the cloud point of the surfactant to be adjusted.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 2007Date of Patent: June 9, 2009Assignee: BASF CorporationInventors: Chacko Thankachan, Brian J. Betke
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Patent number: 7533677Abstract: A cleaning composition which may be a stainless steel cleaning composition comprising a branched ester and an organic solute. The use and a method of using the cleaning composition is also included within the scope of the present invention.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 2005Date of Patent: May 19, 2009Assignee: Brilliance Intellectual Property LimitedInventors: Judith Helen Blyth, Fadil Al-Alawi
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Patent number: 7507696Abstract: The present invention is related to an aqueous cleansing composition especially for keratin fibers such as human hair with reduced color wash our and therewith color durability is extended. Accordingly the subject of the present invention is an aqueous cleansing composition especially for keratin fibers such as human hair comprising one or more surfactant selected form anionic, non-ionic and amphoteric ones at a concentration of 5 to 50% by weight calculated to total composition, at least one monoglyceride with 12 to 22 C atoms in fatty acid moiety and at least one compound comprising a silicone polymer, a quaternary ammonium group and a polyether group in its molecule.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 2007Date of Patent: March 24, 2009Assignee: KPSS-Kao Professissional Slaon Sservices GmbHInventors: Martin Hoffmann, Andrea Ast, Michael Molenda
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Patent number: 7485610Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the production of a solid fragrance concentrate, by absorption of a liquid fragrance or fragrance mixture in a solid or solid mixture, using one or several surfactants and/or co-surfactants, solid at normal temperatures as solid or solid mixture, whereby the liquid fragrance or fragrance mixture is dissolved in the above at a temperature above the solidification temperature of the solid or solid mixture and the solution subsequently solidified by cooling. The solid or solid mixture comprises fatty alcohol(s) or a mixture of fatty alcohol(s) and fatty acid(s) and/or fatty alcohol ethoxylate and/or polyethylene glycol.Type: GrantFiled: October 8, 2003Date of Patent: February 3, 2009Assignee: Bell Flavors & Fragrances Duft und Aroma GmbHInventors: Raymond Heinz, Hans-Jürgen Huppert, Katharina Girke
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Patent number: 7468345Abstract: A concentrated non-aqueous cleaning solution having a long shelf life includes an ester and an anhydrous surfactant. The ester is the active ingredient for dissolving graffiti, grease and other contaminants. The ester can be one of or a mixture of dimethyl glutarate, dimethyl succinate, dimethyl adipate, ethyl lactate, and a methyl ester extracted from soybean oil. The anhydrous surfactant is preferably alcohol ethoxylate. The ester in the concentrated solution does not degrade into an acid and alcohol as long as the solution is not mixed with water. This allows the concentrated solution to be shipped and stored and remain efficacious. The concentrate can be diluted with water immediately prior to use. Diluting before use makes the graffiti cleaner less expensive and prevents damage to sensitive surfaces but does not provide long enough time for the ester to degrade.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2006Date of Patent: December 23, 2008Assignee: ECO Holdings, LLCInventor: James D. Decker
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Publication number: 20080312119Abstract: This invention relates to hard surface cleaning compositions comprising certain perfluoroalkyl-substituted compounds. More particularly, it relates to novel compositions comprising perfluoroalkyl-substituted compounds which are the reaction products of a mono-, di- or polyamine of 60 to 10,000 molecular weight with a perfluoroalkyl-substituted unsaturated acid or its corresponding lower alkyl ester and optionally a non-fluorinated amino-reactive compound such as an acid, ester, anhydride, substituted epoxide, epichlorohydrin, isocyanate or urea. These compounds are useful as components of hard surface cleaning compositions.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 12, 2008Publication date: December 18, 2008Inventors: Bingham S. Jaynes, John Jennings
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Publication number: 20080248986Abstract: Aqueous liquid laundry detergent compositions useful for cleaning fabrics wherein the compositions contain from about 0.05% to about 0.4%, by weight of the composition, of a cationic hydroxyethyl cellulose polymer having a degree of substitution of the cationic charge of from about 0.01 to about 0.20; from about 5% to about 30%, by weight of the composition, of a surfactant comprising at least one anionic surfactant and at least one nonionic surfactant; and from about 2% to about 15%, by weight of the composition, of fatty acid. Use of such aqueous liquid laundry detergent compositions for handwashing delicate fabrics. Use of such aqueous liquid laundry detergent compositions for machine washing of delicate fabrics, wherein the machine washing occurs at a delicate machine setting.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 4, 2007Publication date: October 9, 2008Inventors: Peter Gerard Gray, Karel Jozef Maria Depoot, Luc Marie Willy Lievens, Falke Elisabeth Vanneste, Serge Omer Alfons Jean Thoof
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Patent number: 7405190Abstract: Mixtures comprising at least one alk(en)yl polyglycoside ether carboxylate, and one or more fatty alcohols are described along with methods for preparing the same, wherein a starting mixture comprising (i) at least one alk(en)yl polyglycoside, and (ii) one or more fatty alcohols is provided, and the starting mixture is reacted with a compound selected from the group consisting of ?-halocarboxylic acids, ?-halocarboxylic acid salts, ?-halocarboxylic acid esters, and mixtures thereof.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 2005Date of Patent: July 29, 2008Assignee: Cognis IP Management GmbHInventors: Ansgar Behler, Karl Heinz Schmid, Michael Neuss, Rainer Eskuchen
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Patent number: 7354891Abstract: A process for preparing—a cleansing composition having pearlescence, which contains adding an ingredient (B) which has been molten beforehand, or an aqueous liquid in which the molten ingredient (B) is contained, to a suspension of an ingredient (A) and cooling the resultant mixture to cause the ingredient (B) to deposit; and the cleansing composition. The process makes it possible to economically produce cleansing compositions which have pearlescence, excellent in the stability of their pearlants, and superb long-term storage stability under acidic conditions and high-temperature conditions.Type: GrantFiled: August 8, 2003Date of Patent: April 8, 2008Assignee: Kao CorporationInventor: Kenji Arai
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Patent number: 7341986Abstract: The invention, a stable composition of matter, has a 2 step method to make (maintain the same equalities in increased batches). Step #1. 0.4167 Extra Virgin Olive Oil First Cold Pressed, which is a high quality olive oil, 0.5833 IPA, Isopropyl Alcohol 70%, shake to emulsify and create concentrate. Step #2 Using a 32 ounce empty plastic spray mist bottle, put 0.0625=2 ounces of contract from step #1. In plastic spray mist bottle, add 0.4375=14 ounces of tap water to plastic bottle, replace spray mist cap and shake. Suitable to Cross clean, the human body, plants leaves, natural and man-made finished products, fine ash particle controller, controls ash from becoming air borne. In addition the composition of matter cleaning solution will use minimal amounts of water in the cleaning and particle control process.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 2006Date of Patent: March 11, 2008Inventor: Murtie Nina Kalusha
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Patent number: 7341983Abstract: The present invention relates to antimicrobial compositions including carboxylic acids, such as fatty acid antimicrobial agents, and alkoxylated amines, and to methods using these compositions.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 2003Date of Patent: March 11, 2008Assignee: Ecolab Inc.Inventors: Daniel E. Pedersen, Steven E. Lentsch, Jessica S. Hammerberg, Brandon Herdt, Victor F. Man
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Patent number: 7332463Abstract: Cleaning formulations, methods, and systems are effective, mild, and non-hazardous. Embodiments of the cleaning formulation comprise a fatty acid, a saponifier, a water conditioner, a solvent, a nonionic surfactant, and an anionic surfactant. Some embodiments also optionally additives. Embodiments are particularly effective for cleaning concrete.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 2006Date of Patent: February 19, 2008Assignee: On Legal Grounds, Inc.Inventor: Robert Greenberg
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Publication number: 20080023044Abstract: A composition having a first nonionic alkoxylated alcohol surfactant having an HLB value ranging from about 10 to about 15, a second nonionic alkoxylated alcohol surfactant having an HLB value ranging from about 16 to 20, an aqueous solvent, and optionally, a bio-film permeation agent. A total of the first surfactant and the second surfactant in the composition ranges from about 2 to about 20 percent by weight of a total weight of the composition, and a ratio of the second surfactant to the first surfactant in the composition ranges from about 2:1 to about 4:1.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 3, 2007Publication date: January 31, 2008Inventors: Jeffrey G. Hubrig, Joseph B. Dooley
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Patent number: 7309685Abstract: A method for treating fibers, yarns or textiles to improve the sensory effect for a user or weaver of a fabric article. The method treats the fiber, yarns or textiles with an emulsion containing 15-30% by weight of a mixture of waxes having melting points in the range of 35° C. to 60° C. including a lipophilic wax matrix; 10%-20% by weight of emulsifier which are at least one of alkyl or alkenyl oligoglycosides or alkyl ether sulfates, 1%-10% by weight of a crystal regulator which can be partial esters of C12-22 fatty acids with at least one of glycerol, polyglycerol and sorbitan. The mean particle size of the wax crystals is not greater than 6 ?m. The emulsion includes water and auxiliaries and additives.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2003Date of Patent: December 18, 2007Assignee: Cognis IP Management GmbHInventors: Rolf Wachter, Manfred Weuthen, Claudia Panzer
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Patent number: 7297671Abstract: Neutralizing a surfactant which is comprised of an alkaline-catalyzed reaction product between a monomeric or polymeric alcohol having at least one active hydrogen group and an alkylene oxide with a fatty acid allows the cloud point of the surfactant to be adjusted.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 2004Date of Patent: November 20, 2007Assignee: BASF CorporationInventors: Chacko Thankachan, Brian J. Betke
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Patent number: 7297668Abstract: A skin composition which is at least substantially anhydrous and comprises a) At least one water immiscible emollient oil in sufficient quantity to provide emolliency to skin, b) At least one emulsifying agent capable of forming an emulsion, in situ, on the skin with the above oil when water is added to the said composition, the said emulsifier in such quantities that the oil is substantially removed from the skin, c) A water soluble, at least substantially insoluble in the composition skin exfoliative and/or skin polishing material in sufficient quantities to remove dead cells from the skin during application of the composition and, d) At least one wax in sufficient quantity to at least enhance the physical stabilization of the composition.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 2003Date of Patent: November 20, 2007Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive CompanyInventors: Marie Johansson, John Ghaim, Nadia Soliman
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Patent number: 7297674Abstract: The present invention provides a shear thinning, transparent gel laundry detergent composition, comprising a surfactant system containing surfactant material selected from an anionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant or a mixture thereof, and from 0.1 to 10% by weight of a clarity improving agent being a glycol dialkyl ether selected from a mono-or polyethylene glycol dialkyl ether having the formula (CpH2p+1)O—(CH2CH2O)n—(CqH2q+1),??(I) a mono- or polypropylene glycol dialkyl ether having the formula (CpH2p+1)O—(CH2CH (CH3)O)n—(CqH2q+1),??(II) ?and mixtures thereof, wherein p and q independently are integers in the range of from 1 to 5, and n is an integer in the range of from 1 to 50, preferably 1 to 10. It has been found that this gel laundry composition is highly transparent, such that particles can be suspended therein for improving visual appearance.Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 2004Date of Patent: November 20, 2007Assignee: Unilever Home & Personal Care USA division of Conopco, Inc.Inventor: John David Hines
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Patent number: 7294609Abstract: A composition for a bactericidal, disinfecting, and cleansing foam agent contains, as essential components, (a) at least one nonionic surfactant selected from polyalkylene glycol ethers and fatty acid esters of polyglycerin, (b) a bactericidal component, and (c) water. In a preferable embodiment, the nonionic surfactant has a HLB of 10 or greater and is selected from fatty acid esters of polyglycerin. The bactericidal component is selected from hinokitiol, hinokitiol salts, and hinokitiol complexes. This composition is free from a lower alcohol, and further free from an anionic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant and a cationic surfactant. This composition is particularly suitable for a pump foam-type product. This invention can provide a composition suitable for a bactericidal, disinfecting, and cleansing agent wherein the composition turns into foam sufficiently to give an easy-to-use foam agent.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 2005Date of Patent: November 13, 2007Assignees: P& PF Co., Ltd., JCS Inc.Inventors: Yoshinobu Saito, Masahito Tanaka, Takahiro Okuda, Tetsuo Nishina, Kazuo Iwai
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Patent number: 7259132Abstract: The invention is a preparation comprising an oil-in-water emulsion containing soap, the emulsion further comprising: (a) 4-12% by weight of at least one fatty acid with 12 to 18 carbon atoms, (b) 3-8% by weight of at least one trialkanolamine, (c) 1-8% by weight of at least one nonionic emulsifier, (d) 0-3% by weight of a fatty alcohol or fatty alcohol mixture, (e) 0.1-6% by weight of one or more emollients, (f) 1-10% by weight propellant with a vapor pressure of 76 to 420 kPa at 20° C., (g) 0-1% by weight of at least one cellulose derivative, and (h) 0.1-4% by weight of at lest one glycerol polyglycol ether isostearate, wherein the oil-in-water emulsion is free from fatty acid diethanolamides, and wherein the preparation is suitable for filling in an aerosol container. The invention also includes a pressurized gas container containing the preparation.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 2005Date of Patent: August 21, 2007Assignee: Beiersdorf AGInventors: Stefanie Conzelmann, Peter Maurer, Ilka Oelrichs
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Patent number: 7247607Abstract: Disclosed is an active and water-soluble natural detergent composite using soybean fatty acid and lecithin, and a method of producing the same. The method comprises agitating a mixture consisting of a natural vegetable fatty acid, lecithin, alkanolamide, and an organic solvent such as higher alcohol or polyhydric alcohol, saponifying the mixture to form microscopic detergent particles moving according to Brownian movement, and controlling the resulting detergent in terms of moisture and pH to allow the resulting detergent to be in a neutral or alkaline state. The detergent composite comprises 14 to 22 parts by weight of soybean fatty acid, 2 to 4 parts by weight of lecithin, 6 to 14 parts by weight of alkanolamide, 15 parts by weight of isooctylphenoxy polyoxyethoxy ethanol, 42 parts by weight of distilled water, 10 parts by weight of p-tert-oxyphenoxy polyethoxy ethanol, and 3 parts by weight of ethylene diamine tetracetic acid.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2002Date of Patent: July 24, 2007Assignee: Green & Clean, Inc.Inventor: Kwang-Hwa Choi
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Personal care compositions comprising alkyl phosphate surfactants and selected auxiliary surfactants
Patent number: 7241724Abstract: The invention provides personal care compositions comprising both alkyl phosphate surfactants and selected auxiliary surfactant. By using specific auxiliary surfactant whose pKa is higher than that of the alkyl phosphate surfactants, particularly in specific rations, it is possible to prepare milder compositions.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 2006Date of Patent: July 10, 2007Assignee: Conopco, Inc.Inventors: Joseph Oreste Carnali, Kavssery Parameswaran Ananthapadmanabhan -
Patent number: 7238652Abstract: The invention provides personal care compositions comprising both alkyl phosphate surfactants and selected auxiliary agent/acid. By using specific auxiliary agent whose pKa is higher than that of the alkyl phosphate surfactants, particularly in specific ratios, it is possible to prepare milder compositions.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 2006Date of Patent: July 3, 2007Assignee: Conopco, Inc.Inventors: Joseph Oreste Carnali, Kavssery Parameswaran Ananthapadmanabhan
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Patent number: 7202202Abstract: The present invention relates to a surfactant system and a consumable detergent composition comprising the same.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 2004Date of Patent: April 10, 2007Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Donna Jean Haeggberg, John Christian Haught, Kelli Alison Fleisch, William Michael Scheper, Keith Homer Baker, Robb Richard Gardner
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Patent number: 7176171Abstract: An emulsifier mixture for use in a wax-based opacifier composition is comprised of: (a) an alkyl and/or alkenyl oligoglycoside; (b) a fatty acid partial glyceride and optionally (c) at least one amphoteric surfactant, with the proviso that the ratio by weight of (a) and optionally (c) to (b) is between 6:1 and 3:1 and wherein the composition is free from anionic surfactants.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 2001Date of Patent: February 13, 2007Assignee: Cognis Deutschland GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Claus Nieendick, Mirella Nalborczyk, Josef Koester, Anke Eggers
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Patent number: 7098175Abstract: Aqueous laundry detergent compositions comprising a solubilized ethoxylated fatty acid diester as a detergency booster and/or a defoamer. Preferred compositions include a nonionic surfactant, preferably ethoxylated fatty acid monoester, as at least part of the surfactant in the composition, and also functioning as the solibilizer for the ethoxylated fatty acid diester.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 2004Date of Patent: August 29, 2006Assignee: Unilever Home & Personal Care USA Division of Conopco, Inc.Inventors: Feng-Lung Gordon Hsu, Shui-Ping Zhu, Yun-Peng Zhu
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Patent number: 7091163Abstract: A flushing solution containing: a) a solvent component, b) an alkaline source; and c) a corrosion inhibitor component is provided. The solvent component preferably contains an alkoxylated aromatic alcohol. The corrosion inhibitor component may contain a fatty acid salt, a mixture of an aliphatic phosphate ester and a buffering agent such as boric acid or phosphoric acid, a mixture of a fatty acid salt, aliphatic phosphate ester, and buffering agent, or a mixture of a fatty acid salt and buffering agent. Alkanolamines are preferably used to form the fatty acid salt and/or as the alkaline source. The flushing solutions can be prepared in stable concentrated form and are useful for removing coatings such as paint from substrate surfaces.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 2002Date of Patent: August 15, 2006Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf AktienInventor: Neil R. Wilson
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Patent number: 7044985Abstract: A process and formulation for pre-treating a cellulosic, or cellulosic blend with synthetic fiber, substrate, achieving sufficient clearness and appropriate absorbency prior to dyeing the substrate. The process having the steps of: providing a vessel; providing a cellulosic, or their blends with synthetic fiber, substrate; providing a water bath; adding an active amount of an activating compound selected from the group of: salts of organic acids, organic amine derivatives, transitional metals salts and complexes, pigments, and combinations thereof; adding an active amount of caustic soda; adding an active amount of hydrogen peroxide; achieving a pH from about 6.0 to about 9.0 at the end of the bleaching cycle; heating the water bath to a temperature in excess of 50 degrees centigrade for a pre-determined period of time; and dropping the bath.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2000Date of Patent: May 16, 2006Assignee: Clariant Finance (BVI) LimitedInventors: Angelo Rizzardi, Michael Grigat
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Patent number: 7033987Abstract: The present invention relates to a liquid softening through the wash laundry detergent composition comprising: (a) at least 0.5% by weight of the composition, of a fabric softening silicone; and (b) a fatty acid; and (c) a surfactant system, the surfactant system comprising: (i) at least 75% by weight of the surfactant system, of a non-alkoxylated anionic surfactant; and (ii) less than 25% by weight of the surfactant system, of an alkoxylated surfactant; and (d) one or more laundry detergent adjunct ingredients.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 2003Date of Patent: April 25, 2006Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Karel Jozef Maria Depoot, Francesco de Buzzaccarini, Jan Julien Marie-Louise Billiauw
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Patent number: 6998371Abstract: A nail polish remover is formulated from a combination of solvents derived from naturally occurring materials, which combination consists essentially of a (i) a major proportion by weight (“by wt”) of esters of fatty acids having from 16 to 18 carbon atoms wherein the content of linoleic acid ester in the source vegetable oil is less than 60%, and (ii) a minor proportion by weight of a lower (C1–C5) alkyl lactate. The nail polish remover is highly effective yet has good skin conditioning properties, is non-toxic and non-flammable. A visible residue several micrometers thick provides a desirable gloss on the cleaned nails unless it is washed off.Type: GrantFiled: January 7, 2004Date of Patent: February 14, 2006Assignee: React-NTI, LLCInventor: Bruce Anthony Tavares
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Patent number: 6953772Abstract: The invention teaches the preparation of a concentrated sanitizing and cleaning preparation. The preparation has a dual use for cleaning and sanitizing food surfaces as well as food contact and non-food contact surfaces. The composition of the invention shows rapid microbicidal properties against representative gram positive and gram-negative bacteria. The invention uses GRAS, food additive ingredients and/or ingredients that are approved by the USFDA for use on food.Type: GrantFiled: September 9, 2003Date of Patent: October 11, 2005Inventor: John A. Lopes
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Patent number: 6903066Abstract: Processes for preparing light-colored alkyl and/or alkenyl oligoglycoside mixtures are disclosed. The processes disclosed include providing an initial mixture of an alk(en)yl oligoglycoside and a rheology-modifying agent, the mixture having a viscosity of from 10 to 1000 mPas at a temperature of from 85 to 130° C., and a water content of less than 2% by weight, based on the alk(en)yl oligoglycoside; and bleaching the initial mixture at a temperature of from 85 to 130° C. to form a light-colored surfactant mixture having a water content of less than 2% by weight, based on the alk(en)yl oligoglycoside. Also disclosed is the use of such mixtures in cleaning compositions, such as detergents, washing and dishwashing compositions.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 2001Date of Patent: June 7, 2005Assignee: Cognis Deutschland GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Ditmar Kischkel, Werner Leinemann, Rainer Eskuchen, Michael Koehler, Manfred Weuthen
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Patent number: 6881715Abstract: Compositions and methods of treating textiles are disclosed. More specifically, stable compositions and methods for softening a wide range of fabrics are disclosed, including 100% cotton and hydrophobic synthetic fabrics, without detrimentally affecting the water absorbency properties of the fabrics. The compositions may contain at least one fatty material and at least one polyorganosiloxane.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 2002Date of Patent: April 19, 2005Assignee: Optimer, Inc.Inventor: Manfred Katz
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Patent number: 6852349Abstract: The pan release coating is provided which includes water, mono and diclycerides, polysorbate, and an antimicrobial effective amount of acetic acid, citric acid and sodium benzoate. Desirably, the composition of the present invention is composed of water in an amount of 77% to 95% by weight, acetic acid in the amount of 0.3 to 1% by weight, citric acid in the amount of 0.02 to 1.0% by weight, sodium benzoate in an amount of 0.02 to 0.3% by weight, monoglycerides and diglycerides in the amount of 2 to 8% by weight and polysorbate in the amount of 2 to 7% by weight. Desirably, lecithin is also included. The resulting product has a pH of 4.5 or below, desirably between about 3.5 and 4.5, and most desirably a pH of 3.6 to 3.9. The product has a shelf life of 12 months or longer at room temperature, without refrigeration or a sealed container.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 2003Date of Patent: February 8, 2005Inventors: Robert M. Smith, John P. Starr
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Patent number: 6838426Abstract: The present invention is a sprayable gel cleaning composition and a method of making said sprayable gel cleaning composition. The gel stays on the stained surface until it is wiped off, unlike non-gelatinous compositions that have a very short surface contact time. The active agents of the sprayable gel cleaning composition are in contact with the stain for a longer period of time than other cleaners. The sprayable gel cleaning composition can be used to remove household and industrial spots and stains that are present on walls, cabinets, stove tops, doors, and trim. In addition, this invention can be used to clean concrete and brick, and remove caulk and paint from surfaces, as well as remove bug and tar stains present on automobiles, trucks, and other machinery and surfaces. The gelatinous composition may be water-based or solvent-based.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 2002Date of Patent: January 4, 2005Assignee: Magic American Products, Inc.Inventor: Scott Zeilinger
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Patent number: 6824623Abstract: A terpene-free cleaning composition containing: (a) an oil-soluble anionic surfactant; (b) a water-soluble anionic surfactant; (c) a primary solvent consisting of a C1-4 alkyl ester; (d) a short-chain cosurfactant; and (e) water.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 2000Date of Patent: November 30, 2004Assignee: Cognis CorporationInventors: Stephen F. Gross, Martin J. Barabash, J. Frederick Hessel
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Patent number: 6797685Abstract: An aqueous liquid laundry detergent composition comprising a detergent surfactant (including anionic), an emulsifier with an HLB value below about 8.5; an oil; and an electrolyte in an amount to provide ionic strength indicator of from about 0.55 to about 6.7. The composition separates, upon standing for at most 24 hours at ambient temperature, into at least two layers, one of which is an emulsion with a continuous aqueous phase. The second layer is preferably a transparent composition.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2002Date of Patent: September 28, 2004Assignee: Unilever Home & Personal Care USA, division of Conopco, Inc.Inventors: Yun-Peng Zhu, Feng-Lung Gordon Hsu
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Patent number: 6787516Abstract: A fabric care composition comprises (i) an organophilic clay; (ii) a functionalized oil; and (iii) water. The composition may be used to provide fabrics with softness and/or anti-wrinkle and/or other fabric benefits in laundering processes.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 2003Date of Patent: September 7, 2004Assignee: Unilever Home & Personal Care USA, division of Conopco, Inc.Inventors: David Moorfield, Nicola Whilton
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Patent number: 6762158Abstract: Personal care compositions suitable for use in skin care applications, which effectively deliver and/or deposit various benefit agents into and onto the skin and which are relatively non-irritating and thus suitable for use by people having sensitive skin and eyes comprising at least one ester and a water dispersible component.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2000Date of Patent: July 13, 2004Assignee: Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc.Inventors: Elvin R. Lukenbach, Claudia Kaminski, Sandrine Pascal-Suisse, Maurice Tahar, Monica Ruggiero
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Patent number: 6753306Abstract: A germicide and disinfectant composition contains detergent and at least two enzymes adapted to cause lysis in glycoprotein in infectious agents. These germicidal and disinfectant compositions are used in conjunction with prepackaged wipes and kits that allows the user to remove liquid or dried contaminated material without coming into direct contact with the contaminated material.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 2002Date of Patent: June 22, 2004Inventor: Joseph J. Simpson
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Patent number: 6743764Abstract: This invention addresses methods and compositions for providing alkyl diphenyl oxide sulfonic acid blends at useful viscosities for use in surfactants such as DOWFAX-containing surfactants. The low viscosity alkyl diphenyl oxide sulfonic acid blend is made by admixing a fatty acid having a carboxylic chain length between 1 and 12 (e.g., formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butanoic acid, pentanoic acid, valeric acid, hexanoic acid, heptanoic acid, octanoic acid, nonanoic acid, decanoic acid, undecanoic acid, or dodecanoic acid into an alkyl diphenyl oxide sulfonic acid reaction product to provide between about 5 weight percentage and about 50 weight percentage of fatty acid in the admixture.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2000Date of Patent: June 1, 2004Assignee: Dow Global Technologies Inc.Inventors: David E. Wallick, Timothy J. Gallagher
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Patent number: 6662813Abstract: Acidic and basic cleaning compositions using toxicologically-acceptable ingredients for cleaning fruits and vegetables are provided. Clear liquid formulations comprising oleate, alcohol ethoxylates and buffers are sprayed onto apples, lettuce and the like to remove soil and unwanted deposits.Type: GrantFiled: January 8, 1996Date of Patent: December 16, 2003Assignee: The Procter & Gamble CompanyInventors: Bruce Prentiss Murch, Brian Joseph Roselle, Kyle David Jones