Acyclic Patents (Class 514/711)
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Patent number: 5998483Abstract: Methods are provided to prepare a variety of tissues in a pathology-stable form keyed to the use of an aqueous solution of C.sub.2-6 dialdehyde and/or dialdehyde addition products, including the group consisting of glyoxal and/or glutaraldehyde in an amount sufficient to prevent autolysis and other degradative changes in various tissues. The said solution is capable of treating a tissue so as to maintain the tissue in a condition suitable for pathology and/or other experimental observation. The stabilizing solution is also useful to prepare parts or whole animals and plants in an anatomically preserved state for a prolonged period of time, and compositions useful in that method.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 1996Date of Patent: December 7, 1999Inventor: Gerald W. Camiener
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Patent number: 5994410Abstract: A method of treating a free radical-related medical condition. The method includes the step of administering to a subject in need of such treatment an effective amount of a compound of the formulaF(--X).sub.mwhereinF is a fullerene core; each X is independently OH, (CH.sub.2).sub.n --SO.sub.3 H, or a metal salt of (CH.sub.2).sub.n --SO.sub.3.sup.- in which each n is independently 2-50; and m is 2-40.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 1997Date of Patent: November 30, 1999Assignee: National Science CouncilInventors: Long Y. Chiang, Yih-Loong Lai, Ming-Cheng Tsai, Yuan-Teh Lee, Huei-Chen Huang, Ming-Kuen Lai, Fong-Jou Lu
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Patent number: 5977153Abstract: Stable solid forms of preservative and embalming compositions are described which can be prepared by adding a sufficient amount of a chemical or chemicals containing at least one polar group capable of forming hydrogen and Van der Waal bonds with the reactive moieties of the aldehydes and antimicrobial agents in the preservative and embalming compositions. The amount of polar chemical(s) necessary to stabilize the reactive aldehydes and antimicrobial compounds/agents is based on a molar ratio of (i) polar groups in the stabilizing chemicals to (ii) reactive groups in the active preservative ingredient of at least 0.8.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 1997Date of Patent: November 2, 1999Inventor: Gerald W. Camiener
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Patent number: 5973011Abstract: The present invention describes the use of nitric-oxide-liberating or transferring compounds, stimulators of endogenous NO formation, as well as stimulators of guanylate cyclase, for prevention, treatment and elimination of endothelial dysfunctions and the diseases accompanying these dysfunctions or caused by them, as well as the use of said compounds to produce pharmaceutical products for the cited areas of application.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 1996Date of Patent: October 26, 1999Assignee: ISIS PHARMA GmbHInventors: Eike Albrecht Noack, Georg Kojda
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Patent number: 5973010Abstract: A composition and method for treating epidermal wounds utilizes an aqueous solution of sodium sulphate, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium chloride and ichthammol.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 1998Date of Patent: October 26, 1999Inventor: Robert L. Crawford
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Patent number: 5928634Abstract: A liquid bait for target insects and methods of attracting or controlling insects by means of its use. Sorbitol is dissolved in an amount of water sufficient to form an aqueous carrier. The dissolved sorbitol is in a concentration great enough to be effective as a humectant to retard drying of the liquid carrier. The liquid bait further includes at least one insect attractant that is dissolved, dispersed, suspended, or emulsified in the liquid carrier in an amount effective to attract the target insects. The insect attractant may include, in combination, sucrose, fructose, d-maltose, the lithium salt of saccharin, lithium chloride, and vitamins. The liquid bait also may include an effective amount of an insect control active ingredient selected from the group consisting of insecticides, insect growth regulators, chitin inhibitors, insect pathogens, insect-controlling materials derived from insect pathogens, and combinations thereof.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 1997Date of Patent: July 27, 1999Assignee: S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc.Inventors: Heidi J. Uick, Peter J. Schroeder
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Patent number: 5882689Abstract: This invention provides a method for controlling soilborne fungal disease in cultivated field plants such as a peanut crop. Field crop soil is treated with a free-flowing granular fungicide composition which can be applied by aerial means with minimal settling on plant foliage. The granular fungicide composition comprises ammonium bicarbonate and a solid surfactant ingredient, and is effective against soilborne fungi such as a Sclerotinia, Rhizoctonia, Pythium, Fusarium, Phytophthora or Verticillium species.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 1997Date of Patent: March 16, 1999Assignee: Church & Dwight Co., Inc.Inventors: M. Steven Lajoie, Carl E. Henry
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Patent number: 5853463Abstract: Disclosed is a method of inhibiting the growth of marine organisms on a marine structure, by applying diphenyldiones. These compounds may be directly incorporated into the marine structure during manufacture, directly applied to the structure, or applied to the structure by means of a coating.Type: GrantFiled: July 1, 1998Date of Patent: December 29, 1998Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventors: Gary Lewis Willingham, Linda Marguerite Oltman
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Patent number: 5833742Abstract: Disclosed is a method of inhibiting the growth of marine organisms on a marine structure, by applying onto or into the marine structure a phenylamide compound. These compounds may be directly incorporated into the marine structure during manufacture, directly applied to the structure, or applied to the structure by means of a coating.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 1997Date of Patent: November 10, 1998Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventors: Gary Lewis Willingham, Samuel Eugene Sherba, Barry Clifford Lange
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Patent number: 5763364Abstract: The invention relates to thixotropic aqueous suspension concentrates of plant protection agents. The invention furthermore relates to the use of these agents in plant protection and the use of saponites as auxiliaries in the preparation of plant protection agent suspensions by wet grinding of the solid constituents.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 1995Date of Patent: June 9, 1998Assignee: Hoechst Schering AgrEvo GmbHInventors: Gerhard Frisch, Thomas Maier
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Patent number: 5753696Abstract: Compositions and methods for using the same to restore dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) levels in humans are described. Compositions comprising methyl sulfonyl methane and vitamin C, and additionally beta-1,3-glucan, are administered to humans to enhance DHEA levels. The compositions can be taken in various forms, such as a dried powdered mix with liquid, or as a pill, tablet, or capsule.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 1996Date of Patent: May 19, 1998Assignee: Cluster Technology Corp.Inventors: C. Norman Shealy, Cay Randall-May
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Patent number: 5661188Abstract: Uses for the compound sodium mercaptoethanesulphonate, commonly known as mesna are disclosed. The appropriate periodic administration of said compound to a patient or the addition of the compound to a preservation solution for a donor organ can prevent reperfusion injury. Likewise, the prescribed periodic administration of mesna to a patient whose peritoneum is about to be violated will aid in avoiding peritonitis.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: August 26, 1997Assignee: Medical Research Foundation and Infrastructure Development for Health Services--Nahariya Hospital BranchInventors: Irith Weissman, Batya Kristal, Shifra Sela, Shaul Shahsa
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Patent number: 5658951Abstract: Diphenylcyclopropyl analogs in which one or more of the phenyl rings includes alkoxy substituents including a dialkylaminoalkoxy group, an unsubstituted piperazine alkoxy group, a substituted piperazine alkoxy group, an unsubstituted piperidine alkoxy group, and a substituted piperidine alkoxy group, and which may have one or two alkyl groups bonded to the cyclopropane. The compounds are useful as antiestrogens and anti-tumor agents.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: August 19, 1997Assignee: Research Corporation TechnologiesInventors: Robert A. Magarian, Joseph T. Pento, Lynette Overacre
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Patent number: 5583089Abstract: This invention provides a dry blend pesticide composition which contains a fungicidal bicarbonate salt ingredient, and a spreader-sticker ingredient which is a crystalline clathrate complex of a urea constituent and a normally liquid spreader sticker constituent such as a nonionic surfactant. In a preferred embodiment all of the composition ingredients are water-soluble, and the composition is readily dispersible in an aqueous medium to form a sprayable pesticide solution.Type: GrantFiled: May 9, 1995Date of Patent: December 10, 1996Assignee: Church & Dwight Co., Inc.Inventor: Anthony E. Winston
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Patent number: 5569679Abstract: A method of pharmaceutically managing snoring is provided by the instillation intranasally of a solution containing 1-20% methylsulfonylmethane by weight dissolved in water so as to saturate the nasal mucous membranes. Preferably, the solution has between 10%-16% by weight methysulfonylmethane. The solution may be buffered, and/or a mild analgesic may be included. The method prefers that instillation occur as close to the sleep event as possible, and it should be at least within one hour before a person retires for sleep. The solution may be introduced by spray or drop-wise, and a product packaging the solution in a suitable container is described.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 1994Date of Patent: October 29, 1996Assignee: Russell A. Krueger Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Inventor: Stanley W. Jacob
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Patent number: 5496568Abstract: The present invention provides an effective method for controlling foliage and root fungus infection in cultivated crops. A fungicide composition in the form of an aqueous formulation which is applied to pre-harvest crops contains ingredients such as propiconazole, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, sodium oleate, sodium caprylate and xanthan gum. The combination of sodium oleate, sodium caprylate and xanthan gum functions as an effective spreader-sticker medium for forming an adherent coating on plant foliage surfaces, and for saturating ground soil. The coating exhibits both immediate and long duration fungicidal activities.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 1995Date of Patent: March 5, 1996Assignee: Church & Dwight Co., Inc.Inventor: Anthony E. Winston
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Patent number: 5490992Abstract: The present invention is generally related to a product and a process to reduce the microbial contamination of processed meat and is particularly related to a product and a process to disinfect poultry carcasses using a disinfectant composition containing a fatty acid monoester, an acid or chelating agent, and a food grade surfactant. These components may be combined in either an aqueous or nonaqueous vehicle as desired. The present combination is effective against pathogenic and undesired bacteria. Advantageously, the present composition does not detrimentally alter the taste, texture, color, odor or appearance of the processed meat.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 1995Date of Patent: February 13, 1996Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing CompanyInventors: Jeffrey F. Andrews, Janet F. Munson
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Patent number: 5468716Abstract: The present invention provides a fungicide composition which contains ingredients which are biocompatible for purposes of agricultural applications, and which are harmless to animals and humans. An invention fungicide composition in the form of a dry blend formulation remains non-caking and free-flowing under storage conditions. Illustrative of an invention fungicide composition is a formulation which has a content of sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, xanthan gum, dialkylsulfosuccinate salt and alkyl sulfate salt surfactants, and magnesium silicate anti-caking ingredient. The xanthan gum and surfactants function as an effective spreader-sticker and film-forming medium when the composition is diluted with water for agricultural applications.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 1994Date of Patent: November 21, 1995Assignee: Church & Dwight Co., Inc.Inventor: Anthony E. Winston
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Patent number: 5460833Abstract: The present invention is generally related to a product and a process to reduce the microbial contamination of processed meat and is particularly related to a product and a process to disinfect poultry carcasses using a disinfectant composition containing a fatty acid monoester, an acid or chelating agent, and a food grade surfactant. These components may be combined in either an aqueous or nonaqueous vehicle as desired. The present combination is effective against pathogenic and undesired bacteria. Advantageously, the present composition does not detrimentally alter the taste, texture, color, odor or appearance of the processed meat.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 1995Date of Patent: October 24, 1995Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing CompanyInventors: Jeffrey F. Andrews, Janet F. Munson
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Patent number: 5432148Abstract: This invention provides a fungicide composition which is capable of in situ generation of ammonium bicarbonate when applied to plant foliage in the form of an aqueous dispersion. The constituents include (1) an ingredient such as urea which slow-releases ammonia under aqueous alkaline pH conditions; and (2) an alkali metal bicarbonate ingredient which imparts alkalinity to the aqueous dispersion, and provides bicarbonate ions for combination with the released ammonium ions. A spreader-sticker ingredient is included to maintain the ingredients in contact with plant foliage over an extended period after application.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 1994Date of Patent: July 11, 1995Assignee: Church & Dwight Co., Inc.Inventor: Anthony E. Winston
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Patent number: 5425952Abstract: This invention provides a fungicide composition which is capable of in situ generation of ammonium bicarbonate when applied to plant foliage in the form of an aqueous dispersion. The constituents include (1) an ingredient such as urea which slow-releases ammonia under aqueous alkaline pH conditions; and (2) an alkali metal bicarbonate ingredient which imparts alkalinity to the aqueous dispersion, and provides bicarbonate ions for combination with the released ammonium ions. A spreader-sticker ingredient is included to maintain the ingredients in contact with plant foliage over an extended period after application.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 1993Date of Patent: June 20, 1995Assignee: Church & Dwight Co., Inc.Inventor: Anthony E. Winston
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Patent number: 5415877Abstract: The present invention provides a fungicide composition which contains ingredients which are biocompatible for purposes of agricultural applications, and which are harmless to animals and humans. An invention fungicide composition in the form of a dry blend formulation remains non-caking and free-flowing under storage conditions. Illustrative of an invention fungicide composition is a formulation which has a content of sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, xanthan gum, dialkylsulfosuccinate salt and alkyl sulfate salt surfactants, and magnesium silicate anti-caking ingredient. The xanthan gum and surfactants function as an effective spreader-sticker and film-forming medium when the composition is diluted with water for agricultural applications.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 1993Date of Patent: May 16, 1995Assignee: Church & Dwight Co., Inc.Inventor: Anthony E. Winston
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Patent number: 5416122Abstract: A microbial inhibiting composition and method is disclosed. The composition comprises an amount, effective for the intended purpose of diiodomethyl-p-tolylsulfone and bis trichloro methyl sulfone. The method comprises administering an amount of this combined treatment to the particular water containing system for which treatment is desired.Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 1994Date of Patent: May 16, 1995Assignee: Betz Laboratories, Inc.Inventors: Deborah K. Donofrio, Wilson K. Whitekettle
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Patent number: 5411973Abstract: Compounds of formula I ##STR1## wherein X, A, B, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 have the meanings given in the specification, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and pharmaceutically acceptable in vivo hydrolysable ester thereof, processes for preparing the compounds and pharmaceutical compositions comprising them. The compounds are useful as potassium channel openers and as therapeutic agents in the treatment of urinary incontinence.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 1993Date of Patent: May 2, 1995Assignee: Zeneca LimitedInventors: Keith Russell, James R. Empfield, Cyrus J. Ohnmacht, Keith H. Gibson
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Patent number: 5354565Abstract: A biocide composition comprising(A) 1 to 50% by weight of a biocide, and(B) 0.005-60% by weight of a biocide activator having the specific formula is provided. The biocide effect of a biocide can be enhanced with the use of an effective amount of a biocide activator.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 1992Date of Patent: October 11, 1994Assignee: Kao CorporationInventors: Tetsuji Iwasaki, Tadashi Moriyama, Yuichi Hioki
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Patent number: 5312841Abstract: The present invention relates to trihalo alkyl sulfone and mixtures of bis(trichloro methyl) sulfone (BTCMS), a non-ionic surfactant and a cationic quaternary ammonium halide surfactant formulated as a stable solution in water. The method of formulation comprises adding the BTCMS to an aqueous system containing a nonionic surfactant and a cationic quaternary ammonium halide surfactant. These formulations are useful as biocides and present advantages over organic solvent based formulations.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 1992Date of Patent: May 17, 1994Assignee: Betz PaperChem, Inc.Inventor: Donald J. Paterson
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Patent number: 5270058Abstract: An alkali-metal dithionite is readily transformed into an aldehyde sulfoxylate microbicide which is absorbed through plant leaves and is more stable against oxidation.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 1992Date of Patent: December 14, 1993Assignee: Mauricio KlingInventors: Jorge Miller, Alberto Kling
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Patent number: 5266218Abstract: A biocidal composition and method for inhibiting and controlling the growth of microorganisms are disclosed. The composition comprises an amount, effective for the intended purpose, of polyethylene glycols and bis(trichloro methyl) sulfone, in combination with additional biocidal components, the composition in a gel form. The method comprises administering an amount of the gelled composition to the particular water containing system for which treatment is desired.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 1993Date of Patent: November 30, 1993Assignee: Betz Laboratories, Inc.Inventors: Donald C. Roe, David M. Polizzotti
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Patent number: 5189056Abstract: The present invention is related to the protection of moist stratified squamous epithelia against damage from exposure to noxious luminal agents. Protection of moist stratified squamous epithelia against these noxious luminal agents is afforded by chemical compounds having one of the following reactive groups in their molecule: X--SO.sub.3.sup.-, where X represents oxygen or carbon, and XO.sub.4.sup.= or X.sub.2 O.sub.7.sup.=, where X represents an element from group VIb or sulfur of group VIa of the periodic table. Compounds that provide protection against injury to moist stratified squamous epithelia that illustrate the protective characteristic of these reactive species are the sulfonates, the sulfate esters and the tetrahedral-shaped divalent oxy-anions of the transition metals in group VIb or of sulfur.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 1989Date of Patent: February 23, 1993Assignee: University of North Carolina at Chapel HillInventors: Roy C. Orlando, Nelia A. Tobey
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Patent number: 5071878Abstract: The diet of an animal is enhanced by providing to the animal for ingestion a beneficial amount of methylsulfonylmethane which is in addition to any amount present as a naturally occurring constituent in the foodstuff ingested by the animal. The methylsulfonylmethane is an assimilable source of dietetic sulfur and is effective in maintaining good health and improving poor health of animals, including human beings.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 1991Date of Patent: December 10, 1991Inventor: Robert J. Herschler
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Patent number: 5051450Abstract: A composition comprising a compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is R.sub.1 CH.sub.2).sub.n, wherein n is 0 to 4 and R.sub.1 is loweralkyl, phenyl, monoloweralkylphenyl, monohalophenyl, nitrophenyl, aminophenyl, acetamidosubstituted phenyl, (CH.sub.2).sub.m COOH-substituted phenyl wherein m is 1 to 3, disubstitutedhalophenyl, (halo)(nitro)phenyl, (nitro)(loweralkyl)phenyl, (halo)(loweralkyl)phenyl or disubstitutedloweralkylphenyl, is effectively used for the control of termites, cockroaches and ants.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 1989Date of Patent: September 24, 1991Assignee: Angus Chemical CompanyInventors: Aldo J. Crovetti, Brian E. Melin, Robert A. Smith, Francois M. Hubert Casati
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Patent number: 5039708Abstract: A bactericidal composition and method for inhibiting and controlling the growth of the capsulated, facultative bacterium, Klebsiella pneumoniae, are disclosed. The composition comprises an amount, effective for the intended purpose of glutaraldehyde and bis(trichloromethyl) sulfone. The method comprises administering between about 0.1 to about 200 parts of this combined treatment (based on one million parts of the desired aqueous system) to the particular water containing system for which treatment is desired.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 1990Date of Patent: August 13, 1991Assignee: Betz Laboratories, Inc.Inventors: John T. Conlan, Wilson K. Whitekettle
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Patent number: 5034420Abstract: This invention relates to an anthralin composition having improved stability. The invention further relates to a method for increasing the stability of anthralin in dermatological compositions by incorporating therein a stability enhancing amount of an acid stable anionic surfactant and a water soluble antioxidant.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 1989Date of Patent: July 23, 1991Assignee: Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.Inventor: Jonas C. T. Wang
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Patent number: 4978687Abstract: A method of treating an infection attributable to a retrovirus comprises the step of administering to the patient at effective amount of a compound of formula (I):(R).sub.2 S(O).sub.n (I)wherein R is methyl or ethyl and n is 1 or 2.Type: GrantFiled: August 14, 1989Date of Patent: December 18, 1990Assignee: Rhoderton Corporation N.V.Inventor: Josep M. V. I. Pascuchi
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Patent number: 4975217Abstract: Germicidal compositions for direct application to human skin are provided. The compositions include an organic acid, e.g., malic acid, and an anionic surfactant, e.g., a sodium alpha-olefin sulfonate, as active ingredients, and can optionally include an alcohol, e.g., specially denatured ethyl alcohol, as an additional active ingredient. When formulated as soaps and lotions, the compositions have been found to produce more than a 2.0 log reduction in bacteria applied to skin.Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 1988Date of Patent: December 4, 1990Assignee: Kimberly-Clark CorporationInventors: Susan K. Brown-Skrobot, Shafi U. Hossain, Kenneth R. Smith, Cary K. Kuenn
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Patent number: 4914135Abstract: Methylsulfonylmethane is effective in treating parasitic infections in animals, including human beings.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 1989Date of Patent: April 3, 1990Inventor: Robert J. Herschler
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Patent number: 4891356Abstract: A method of treating gastrointgestinal ulcer disease is provided which involves administration of a proteinase inhibitor or analogue to patients suffering from same. Of particular interest is the use of inhibitors of serine, cysteine, carboxyl, and metallo proteinases.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 1987Date of Patent: January 2, 1990Assignee: Brigham & Women's HospitalInventor: Sandor Szabo
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Patent number: 4863748Abstract: Methylsulfonylmethane is effective in maintaining good health and in improving poor health of animals, including human beings and is an assimilable source of dietetic sulfur.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 1986Date of Patent: September 5, 1989Inventor: Robert J. Herschler
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Patent number: 4857557Abstract: A bactericidal composition and method for inhibiting and controlling the growth of the capsulated, facultative bacterium, Klebsiella pneumoniae, are disclosed. The composition comprises an amount, effective for the intended purpose, of 2-bromo-2-nitropropane 1, 3-diol ("BNPD") and bis(trichloromethyl)sulfone ("BTCMS"). The method comprises administering between about 0.1 to about 200 parts of this combined treatment (based on one million parts of the desired aqueous system) to the particular water containing system for which treatment is desired.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 1988Date of Patent: August 15, 1989Assignee: Betz Laboratories, Inc.Inventors: Deborah K. Donofrio, Wilson K. Whitekettle
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Patent number: 4719029Abstract: The ammonium salt of a sulfated ethoxylated alcohol is used as an emulsifying agent to provide resistance to biological degradation of continuous water phase hydraulic fluids. The emulsification agent allows the necessary emulsification properties and in addition provides bioresistance such that there is no need to add a secondary biocide nor to correct emulsification characteristics in order to hold such materials stable in emulsion.Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 1987Date of Patent: January 12, 1988Assignee: Conoco Inc.Inventor: Bryant J. Hardy
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Patent number: 4616039Abstract: Methylsulfonylmethane is effective in maintaining good health and in improving poor health of animals, including human beings and is an assimilable source of dietetic sulfur.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 1985Date of Patent: October 7, 1986Inventor: Robert J. Herschler
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Patent number: 4514421Abstract: Methylsulfonylmethane (CH.sub.3 SO.sub.2 CH.sub.3) administered orally is effective in ameliorating the symptoms of gastrointestinal upset, e.g., produced by the ingestion of aspirin and other pharmaceuticals, and of allergic reactions. Oral compositions containing a mixture of such a pharmaceutical and methylsulfonylmethane are useful in avoiding the gastrointestinal upset which otherwise occurs when ingesting the former.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 1982Date of Patent: April 30, 1985Inventor: Robert J. Herschler