With Conduit Or Passage Means (e.g., Eave Vent, Insulation Shield For Eave Vent) Patents (Class 52/95)
  • Patent number: 5799446
    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a soffit assembly made of inside and outside soffit boards, each comprising two or more serially arranged boards. When assembled, the inside and outside soffit boards define a central gap closed by a vent strip having perforations there along to enable breathing through said vent strip; the vent strip also icludes left and right U-shaped receptacles to enable the vent strip to snap to the adjacent soffit boards. A cross strip is also set forth which has a H-shape in profile to enable the adjacent boards to be abutted against each other and thereby joined with said cross strip at the joint between the boards.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1998
    Inventor: John Thomas Tamlyn
  • Patent number: 5772502
    Abstract: An adjustable-pitch ridge vent having accordion-shaped pleated end plugs for covering an opening at the peak of a roof. The ridge vent has a top panel having opposed lateral edges and having opposed ends, and has a flexible midsection parallel to the opposed lateral edges. A plurality of semi-circular supports extending downwardly from the underside of the top panel suspend the top panel above the roof. Lateral sidewall portions, which downwardly depend from the lateral edges of the vent, have louvered ventilation openings for allowing air to escape out of the opening at the roof's peak and pass from under the vent. Gutters with outwardly upturned lips and with drain openings are adjacent the ventilation openings. Coacting male and female joiners, respectively at the ends of the vent, sealingly join adjacent like ridge vents to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 30, 1998
    Assignee: Lomanco, Inc.
    Inventor: Joe E. Smith
  • Patent number: 5761864
    Abstract: A building comprising an exterior wall having an outer air convection layer provided therein with an lower opening communicating with an atmosphere and an upper opening communicating with an atmosphere and an inner air convection layer provided therein with a lower opening communicating with an atmosphere and an upper opening communicating with a garret space, which in turn communicates through a ridge venting hood with an atmosphere.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 9, 1998
    Inventor: Tadamichi Nonoshita
  • Patent number: 5729933
    Abstract: A unified cornice apparatus formed of metal or plastic, which is secured at one end by a roof nailer portion to the roof decking by conventional fasteners. A shingle mold portion extends from the roof nailer portion. The shingle mold portion has an outer face portion and a bottom face portion. A facia portion extends from the bottom face portion adjacent to the facia board. The facia portion extends beneath the facia board, to a bottom facia portion which extends in spaced relation beneath the facia board. An outer soffit portion extends upwardly from the bottom facia portion to a soffit portion which extends beneath the sub-facia to an inner soffit portion. The inner soffit portion extends downwardly from the inner soffit portion to an lower freeze portion. The lower freeze portion joins a bottom freeze portion, which is secured to an existing wall freeze portion. Alternately, the lower freeze portion connects to an outer wall freeze portion which extends upwardly to a hidden nailer portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1998
    Inventor: Adam B. Strength
  • Patent number: 5718086
    Abstract: A continuous vent in the form of a resilient apertured trough which fits into a bevel in the center of the soffit or at the fascia or the wall. The advantages of the vent is that its hold is based on its shape, its resilience and the angle of the bevel in the soffit. The vent is used in existing soffits or on new construction. The method involves the steps of venting a soffit by cutting two beveled ends a few inches apart and inserting a resilient apertured vent in the space between the bevels. For new construction, one beveled strip is temporarily adhered via an adhesive to hold the vent in place until the second bevel is completed and both beveled pieces are installed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1998
    Inventor: George A. Dunn
  • Patent number: 5711091
    Abstract: A new Soffit Mounted Dryer Vent for offering a non-maintenance exhaust vent system for a clothes dryer vent that terminates in a soffit of a roof overhang. The inventive device includes a flange, a dryer hose adapter ring, an outlet fitting, and a vent flapper. The flange has an air passage, an upper surface, and a lower surface. The air passage allows exhaust air to pass through the flange from the dryer hose adapter ring to the outlet fitting. The dryer hose adapter ring is symmetrically mated to the upper surface of the flange. The dryer hose adapter ring has an outer wall diameter of substantially the same dimensions as the clothes dryer vent hose thereby allowing the clothes dry vent hose to matingly slip over the dryer hose adapter ring. The outlet fitting, having an outlet opening, is adjoiningly mated to the lower surface of the flange. The vent flapper is pivotally attached to the outlet fitting at the outlet opening.In use, the clothes dryer vent hose is slipped over the dryer hose adapter ring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Inventor: Jim Bos
  • Patent number: 5636481
    Abstract: A molded cladded panel comprises on the underside thereof a bearing surface formation for bearing on an underlying support surface and latches for latching the panel to an underlying support surface, the panel having a profile configured to provide a desired appearance rising above the bearing surface formation, a nib formed on the profile for interfitting with adjoining panels whether in end-to-end or side-by-side relation, and a latched keeper member for latching engagement with the panel latches.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 10, 1997
    Assignee: Royal Building Systems (CDN) Limited
    Inventor: Vittorio De Zen
  • Patent number: 5596847
    Abstract: A baffle vent is provided for positioning between the underside of a roof and the top edges of the roof rafters and defining a duct between the rafters and between the vent and the interior surface of the roof for directing air over the interior surface of the roof. The vent is formed by an elongated self-supporting structure of sheet-like material having a plurality of longitudinal ribs adapted for positioning onto the top edges of the roof rafters. A plurality of longitudinal troughs are formed between the ribs and define the duct between the rafters. The ribs are on eight inch centers spacing the ribs transversely of the structure. The troughs include bottom walls spaced below the interior surface of the roof with transverse rigidifying means formed integrally with the bottom walls.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 28, 1997
    Assignee: Inno-Vent Plastics, Inc.
    Inventor: Michael R. Stephenson
  • Patent number: 5590492
    Abstract: A roof drainage system includes an eve trough with end walls keyed for placement on the bottom edge of a fascia, a building corner post forming a drain spout within it, and a soffit channel connecting the eve trough to the drain spout. An alternative eve trough is formed in a horizontal siding member having front and back walls and an inner bottom together forming a water channel at an incline from horizontal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1997
    Inventors: Lewis P. Cucchiara, Francine A. Cucchiara, Thomas C. Delgudico
  • Patent number: 5564233
    Abstract: A decorative siding structure for buildings. A series of dentil blocks is formed as a unitary one-piece dentil member. The dentil member is slidably engageable within a three-sided containment channel which is configured for secure attachment to a building. The scope of the invention also includes a frieze structure being integrally formed with the containment channel such that when the channel is securely attached to a building, the frieze extends upwardly and forwardly from the building so as to conceal a portion of a side of the building.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 15, 1996
    Assignee: Aluma-Crown, Inc.
    Inventor: Ted Norton
  • Patent number: 5560157
    Abstract: A building structure adapted allows for ventilation of vapors from within the structure so as to retard deterioration of the structure. The building structure has a roof extending over one or more vertical side walls. An attic space is enclosed between the roof and an internal ceiling. The roof is constructed on a plurality of parallel rafters. The rafters are supported by a top plate capping each vertical side wall. The roof has a roof sheathing member overlying the roof rafters. A fascia is secured to the outer ends of the roof rafters and at least one portion of the fascia is spaced from the outer ends of the rafters. An air permeable and resilient strip is interposed between the fascia and the outer ends of the rafters to provide for the flow of vapor therebetween and into the attic.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 1, 1996
    Inventor: Martin J. Rotter
  • Patent number: 5560158
    Abstract: A one-piece crown-and-soffit member is formed from a single piece of material. The crown portion is configured for secure attachment to a building at a lower section of the crown. The soffit portion extends outward from the crown to the roof of the building for secure attachment thereto. Vent passages are formed in the soffit portion for permitting air to pass through the soffit into and out of the building.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 1, 1996
    Assignee: Aluma-Crown, Inc.
    Inventor: Ted Norton
  • Patent number: 5540015
    Abstract: A preconstructed soffit and fascia unit in which the fascia is secured to the front of the soffit and the back of the soffit is secured to the front face of a side panel of a wall before the side panel is mounted on the wall studs. The soffit and fascia unit is strengthened with intermediate supports that extend across the channel formed by the fascia, soffit, and side panel. The preconstructed soffit and fascia unit permits the elimination of the rafter tails.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 30, 1996
    Inventor: John D. Anthony
  • Patent number: 5531054
    Abstract: A method for reinforcing building structures so they may withstand strong winds. The method involves installing vertical tie rods to bolts anchored in the foundation of the building structure. The rods tie the horizontal beams, such as ceiling joists of the building structure, to the anchor bolts through nuts and washers secured to the removed end of the anchored tie rod.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1996
    Inventor: Jose G. Ramirez
  • Patent number: 5487247
    Abstract: A ventilated roof and wall structure wherein a base roof plate is spaced from a top roof plate defining a roof air gap, such that a base roof plate slide plate is slidably mounted to permit selective communication of an attic spaced relative to the air gap, wherein the roof structure terminates in an air tube at a peak portion of the roof structure, and the vent tube is open at each end and includes at least one vent pipe to vent trapped air in the roof air gap receiving such air from the attic space and air flow from the walls to assist air flow throughout the roof air gap and assist in ventilation of the structure minimizing heat buildup within the associated dwelling.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 30, 1996
    Inventor: Willard L. Pigg
  • Patent number: 5473847
    Abstract: A ventilated insulated roofing system comprises a rigid roof deck, a roof comprising a rigid roof support member or sheathing which is above and spaced from the roof deck, and an exterior covering layer supported on the sheathing, and an insulation course between the roof deck and the sheathing. The insulation course is preferably a rigid lightweight foamed insulation material comprising an imperforate first portion which rests on the roof deck and a second portion comprising a plurality of spaced projections forming a network of interconnected air channels which are in communication with the under side of the sheathing. The roofing system further includes a course composed of one or more panels along a peripheral edge or portion of the perimeter of the roofing system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 12, 1995
    Assignee: Old Reliable Wholesale Inc.
    Inventor: Anthony J. Crookston
  • Patent number: 5377463
    Abstract: A mounting section (10) securable to a structure to enable mounting of a panel edge (21) to the structure. A base portion (16) is secured to the structure and a channel portion (11) receives the panel edge, the channel portion having a mouth (12) and two jaws (13, 14) defining the mouth and which are mounted to the base portion while the panel edge is being laterally moved into position. One jaw (13 or 57) is mounted to the base portion (16) by a hinged mounting (51, 52 or 58) enabling hinging movement during or subsequent to the location of the panel edge within the mouth. Retaining means (57 or 56) later retains the jaw against hinging movement. The retaining means forms a snap fit connection which is operable when the hinged jaw has been moved into its operative position confining the edge of the panel in the mouth of the channel portion. The retaining member is formed integrally with the hinged jaw with a flexible connecting portion between the retaining member and the hinged jaw.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1993
    Date of Patent: January 3, 1995
    Inventor: Ian T. Howe
  • Patent number: 5370577
    Abstract: An integral multi-functional apparatus is used with building trusses which provides structural integrity in the horizontal and vertical dimensions. The apparatus also serves to permit ventilation and maintain insulation in a desired position. Each apparatus includes a face plate having a plurality of air passages, a back plate having a lip, opposing stud straps for vertical interconnection of truss chords with the frame, and opposing truss chord flanges for horizontal interconnection of the truss chords. A top truss chord web is joined to each truss chord flange for securement to the top of the truss chord. A top plate tab is also joined to each truss chord flange for attachment to the top plate of the frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1994
    Assignee: Mike Jonett
    Inventors: Mike Jonett, Ronald Barnes
  • Patent number: 5363606
    Abstract: A construction is provided in the form of a roof or a wall or the like which includes a plurality of parallel panels connected in series. These panels include juxtaposed edge portions and are formed of cores provided with skins which extend along the cores and beyond the same to form interlocking members to connect the parallel panels together. Some of the interlocking members may be in the form of ramps which are resiliently supported. The interlocking members which engage therewith are in the form of hook-shaped members which ride up the ramps and beyond the same. The interlocking members which are formed as ramps define a rectilinearily shaped receptacle for receiving the core of the next adjacent panel. The received core extends into the receptacle short of the core associated therewith. The interlocking members bear upon one another and selective of the associated cores in order to enhance the load bearing characteristics of the construction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 15, 1994
    Inventor: Chris Esposito
  • Patent number: 5361551
    Abstract: A ventilation spacer for placement between a facia board and the roof sheathing of a roof construction comprising a strip of corrugated metal or plastic having slits cut therein in a longitudinal direction and bent to a 90.degree. angle along the line defined by the slits.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 8, 1994
    Inventor: Joseph Post
  • Patent number: 5357722
    Abstract: An insulation system for metal buildings, having a roof structure formed by roof panels supported on parallel, relatively narrowly-spaced purlins which are, in turn, supported on parallel, relatively widely-spaced main support beams, comprises a plurality of adjacently positioned strips of insulating material suspended below the roof structure so as to form a relatively flat and continuous surface. The strips of insulating material are supported on a system of insulation support tube strings suspended from and extending in parallel spaced relation to selected purlins. Each insulation support tube string runs the entire length of the building in spaced and transverse relationship to the main support beams.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 25, 1994
    Inventor: John A. Kessler
  • Patent number: 5341612
    Abstract: A baffle vent is provided for positioning against the underside of a roof to direct air from the soffit area of the roof upwardly over the interior surface of the roof. The baffle vent is an elongated self-supporting unitary structure of sheet-like material having a generally channel-shaped cross-section defining longitudinal side walls joined by a bottom wall. Attachment flanges project from the top edges of the side walls for facilitating attaching the baffle vent to the underside of the roof. An integral longitudinal reinforcing rib is provided in the bottom wall, running along a substantial length of the baffle vent, generally parallel to the side walls, to resist collapsing of the baffle vent if subjected to external forces such as from roof insulation, handling, shipping and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 30, 1994
    Assignee: Inno-Tech Plastics, Inc.
    Inventor: Gary L. Robbins
  • Patent number: 5339577
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a laminated structural sheet material or board having a planar configuration and comprising a hollow core portion and metallic foil exterior surfaces especially useful for forming ductwork, headers and deflectors in heating and cooling systems. The sheet material is substantially moistureproof, smokeproof and fireproof for forming such ductwork, headers and deflectors in combination with ceiling and/or floor joists and flooring materials, the material or board being readily bendable and having scored edges for attachment to wooden ceiling and/or floor joists in planar or angled relation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 23, 1994
    Inventor: Darryl L. Snyder
  • Patent number: 5335462
    Abstract: A building structure includes outer walls, a roof having a lower border that overhangs one or more of the outer walls, and a frame for supporting the outer walls and roof. A top frame member is secured to the frame, extending longitudinally, and forms a portion of the outer side walls. A wall panel is received in a bottom edge of the top frame member and a board member having holes therein is received in a top portion of the top frame member. The board member, top frame member and wall panel form the outer side wall of the building. Rafter tails are also mounted to the frame, and overhang the outer side wall and top frame member. The rafter tails are covered by an overhang deck and a facia board. Air is allowed to enter the chamber formed between the rafter tails, overhang deck and facia board and pass through the board member into the building structure, thus providing a flow of air into the building.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 9, 1994
    Assignee: Heartland Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Owen H. Park
  • Patent number: 5328406
    Abstract: A fascia ventilator has a polyvinyl chloride extruded, unitary panel having an upper panel section adapted to be attached to a roof-covering support member, an intermediate section forming a drip edge, and a lower section supported parallel to the fascia board. In one version, the baffle is mounted between the lower panel section and the fascia board. In another version the lower edge of the panel is perforated and bent to form a baffle for receiving air passing between the ventilator and the fascia board. The ends of adjacent ventilator panels may be joined in an end-to-end overlapping connection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1994
    Inventors: John S. Morris, Jr., Hayse Keeling
  • Patent number: 5303521
    Abstract: This invention comprises an improved fascia panel and method of securing the fascia panel to a plurality of mounting brackets. The fascia panel 11 comprises a first portion 18 which is substantially vertical when the panel is secured to brackets and a second portion 19 which is below the first portion 18 where the second portion 19 is at an angle with respect to the first portion 18 such that the lower edge of the second portion 19 is rearward of the front face of the first portion 18.A first attachment means 20 is formed along the upper edge of the first portion 18, and a second attachment means 24 along the lower edge of the second portion 19. A plurality of mounting brackets 12 are provided which can be secured to a structure, and are provided with means to engage both the first and second attachments means 20 and 24 so as to secure the fascia panel thereto.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 1992
    Date of Patent: April 19, 1994
    Assignee: Stratco Metal Proprietary Limited
    Inventor: James M. Jansen
  • Patent number: 5292281
    Abstract: A vertical soffit vent in which a length of frieze board is affixed adjacent a length of soffit molding, with a unique arrangement of vents--volutes--in between. More particularly, a length of frieze board having particularly shaped and dimensioned volutes therein is attached or integrally molded to an adjacent length of molding by means of a solid spacer strip. (Alternatively, the spacer strip may be eliminated and replaced with protruding teeth on the frieze board.) The entire combination may be integrally molded. The volutes in the frieze board are contained in the upper half of the frieze board, in and around the solid spacer strip. The combined vertical soffit vent is intended for mounting under the eaves of roof constructions, and permits enhanced air flow into the attic area by means of the uniquely shaped volutes. The outlet ends of the volutes are covered with an insect screen.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 8, 1994
    Assignee: Glenn Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Dennis Butler
  • Patent number: 5245803
    Abstract: Connector means embodying the concepts of the present invention are adapted to secure one or more roof panel members to a modular building structure. Broadly, such a connector means has a horizontally disposed base portion that is adapted to engage a supporting member incorporated in, and presented from, the modular building. An inclined, plate portion is supported from the base portion. The plate portion is adapted to receive, and support, the roof panel. A locking member frictionally secures each roof panel to one or more inclined plate portions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1993
    Inventor: E. Keith Haag
  • Patent number: 5243793
    Abstract: A combined soffit vent and bracket that includes a one piece plastic extrusion with an end wall adapted to be attached to an outside wall of a house with an integral vent panel having vent openings provided therein and extending substantially perpendicularly from the end wall and a bracket integral with the vent panel which defines an open channel to receive a soffit. A portion of the bracket is provided with spaced slots which receive one end of a hanger for attaching the bracket to a rafter. Grooves may also be provided to receive a seam cover.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1993
    Assignee: Mid-America Building Products Corporation
    Inventors: Richard J. MacLeod, Charles E. Schiedegger, Jack G. Wnuk
  • Patent number: 5195281
    Abstract: A trough-like device can be integrally built into the floor-joist structure of a typical wooden deck to render the deck a water-proof roof over area below which can then be enclosed to obtain a room, a garage, or other such dry storage area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 23, 1993
    Inventor: John J. Kosko
  • Patent number: 5195283
    Abstract: A combined soffit vent and bracket that includes a one piece plastic extrusion with an end wall adapted to be attached to an outside wall of a house with an integral vent panel having vent openings provided therein and extending substantially perpendicularly from the end wall and a bracket integral with the vent panel which defines an open channel to receive a soffit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 23, 1993
    Assignee: Mid-America Building Products Corporation
    Inventors: Richard J. MacLeod, Charles E. Schiedegger, Jack G. Wnuk
  • Patent number: 5185974
    Abstract: A ducted frieze vent which creates a duct-way for the free flow of air beneath the roof sheathing and between a pair of roof rafters and into the space beneath the building's roof. The frieze board employed has a sufficient thickness to accept a nail driven down through the roof sheathing as is required by many building codes. The duct-way is provided with a removable closure which is first positioned to prevent entry of airborne insulation into the duct-way. After insulation has been emplaced, the duct-way closure is removed by manual actuation of a rod by a person exterior of the building and of the insulated space.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1993
    Inventor: Rollie S. Diehl
  • Patent number: 5154029
    Abstract: A building panel having a vertical face portion and integral upper and lower horizontal portions, together defining a U-shape, is disclosed. The building panel is intended for installation on the vertical face of a building adjacent another building panel or other building element, with sealant between the upper portion and the other building panel or other building element at a seal location near the face portion, and with the upper and lower portions directed towards the face of the building. The upper portion has a downwardly-directed channel defined therein, running generally parallel to the face panel behind the seal location, to collect moisture. The channel has at least one drain hole in the bottom thereof. The moisture drops through the drain holes onto the lower portion, and drains away from the building from there. The building panel system includes a complementary U-shaped positioning element having a vertical mounting surface and integral upper and lower horizontal positioning surfaces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1992
    Assignee: Canadian Rain Screen Technologies, Ltd.
    Inventor: Micheal E. Sturgeon
  • Patent number: 5094054
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for venting building structures in the roof and floor areas wherein a screened pan construction is secured to the underside of the roof so as to allow the filling of insulation material, and the like, without obstructing the flow of outside air into and out of the attic space between the ceiling and roof; the same screened pan is secured in the area between the subfloor and foundation of the building structure allowing air flow between the outside of the building and the area beneath the floor structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1992
    Inventor: William R. Arends
  • Patent number: 5003732
    Abstract: A system for covering the edges of slates or the like at the verge of a pitched roof, comprises a plurality of verge members (1, 2) joined by a union (3). Each verge member has a pair of flanges (5, 7) and a pair of channels (9, 10) defining two spaces (17, 18) for receiving the edges of the slates. The channels (9, 10) are disposed symmetrically between the flanges (5, 7) but one of the flanges has a portion (6) which results in the space (17) being narrower than the space (18), so that the verge member can be used with slates of different thicknesses. The union (3) joins together the verge members (1, 2) in such a way that the channels (9) being used are connected in a waterproof manner. The union (3) thus comprises an upstream portion (30) which underlies the channel (9) of the verge member (2) up the roof, and a downstream portion (31) which overlies the channel (9) of the verge member (1) down the roof, the portions (30, 31) being joined by a wall (32) extending between the ends of the two channels (9).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 2, 1991
    Assignee: Marley Tile A.G.
    Inventor: Geoffrey C. Quinnell
  • Patent number: 4998390
    Abstract: There is described a supporting strip for retaining the edge of a plasterboard panel (6) adjacent a wall of a building. The strip (16) comprises a first flange (16b, 31) attachable to the wall as by nailing, a second flange (16a, 30) extending horizontally from the upper edge of the first, and locating member (16c, 33) extending from the first flange at a distance below the second flange to engage the underside of the plasterboard panel and support its edge. The locating member may be a solid flange (16c), or may be a series of bendable portions (33) of the first flange (31) which are deformed out of the plane of the first flange about substantially vertical axes (BB).An insulation-receiving channel section (17, 20) may be formed integrally with or joined to the supporting strip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 12, 1991
    Assignee: Thermabate Limited
    Inventors: John E. S. Glover, Timothy N. Glover
  • Patent number: 4995308
    Abstract: A fascia ventilator which is low in profile and comprises a vent member and a cover member. The vent member is provided with either apertures or channels through which air may pass. The ventilator is further provided with a fiberglass mesh filter for excluding entry of insects and similar pests.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 26, 1991
    Assignee: Alumax Inc.
    Inventor: Richard L. Waggoner
  • Patent number: 4980997
    Abstract: A roofing system for a sloped roof having a base with a generally horizontal top surface and a generally vertical edge has an internal gutter in its lower margin. The system includes a first flashing, that is attached to the base, having a lip which projects from the top surface of the base. The base is covered with sheets of flexible, thermally weldable roofing material with the top margin of each sheet being attached to the base and the bottom margin overlapping and welded to the adjoining sheet. The lower margin of the lowest sheet overlies the lip of the first flashing to form the gutter. A second flashing, which conformingly overlies the first flashing, is attached to the base over the sheet to clamp the margin of the sheet against the edge of the base. The margin of the lowermost sheet is pulled progressively tauter over the lip of the first flashing at the sides of the roof than at the downspout to make the gutter slope downwardly towards the downspout.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 1, 1991
    Assignee: A-1 All Weather Roofing, Inc.
    Inventor: Charles E. Tawzer
  • Patent number: 4977714
    Abstract: A roof ventilation baffle comprising a pleated or corrugated membrane forming a plurality of air passages. The baffle is installed between the underside of the roof sheathing and the upper surface of fiberglass insulation bats with the pleats parallel to the rafters or roof joists to provide ventilation, along the underside of the roof sheathing. The ventilation baffle is also applicable to outside walls and floors over unheated or uncooled spaces. The baffle may be perforated to provide air flow between the air passages formed by the pleats and to permit any moisture trapped in the insulation to evaporate into and be removed by the air flow through the channels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 1988
    Date of Patent: December 18, 1990
    Inventor: Stephen E. Gregory, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4967521
    Abstract: The instant invention is comprised of a combination anti-ponding riser member integrally connected to an edge flashing member, the combination being adapted for mounting along the eave course of a tile roof system. The combination, which forms an article, is comprised generally of a first, roof decking connection member adapted to be connected to the roof decking, a second sloping ramp section adapted to be disposed at an angle relative to horizontal to allow water to drain over it and off of the roof, a riser member of suitable height to support the eave course roof of tile at the desired pitch, a second roof decking contact member preferably parallel to the first roof decking connection member and an eave flashing and drip member angled relative to said second roof decking connection member to direct any runoff water away from the eave of the structure to avoid water soaking thereof and consequent damage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 6, 1990
    Inventor: Robert Pike
  • Patent number: 4965971
    Abstract: A roof mounting 1 for use in giving a rise pipe 2 access through a roof 3 comprising a plate 4, 22 having a circular hole 5 therein, a connector 6 embodying a spherical formation 7 which fits closely in the circular hole in the plate, the connector having a passage therethrough and being shaped to receive the rise pipe, and, mounting means 9, 16 for mounting the connector to the plate in a manner permitting the connector to be pivotted relative to the plate, the roof mounting in an operative position being located with the plate parallel to the pitch of the roof and with the connector aligned with the rise pipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1987
    Date of Patent: October 30, 1990
    Assignee: Leonard Jean-Jacques
    Inventors: Leonard Jean-Jacques, John N. Sutherland
  • Patent number: 4912888
    Abstract: A gutter device (10) for capturing and channeling run-off rain water from a roof (12). The gutter device (10) comprises a vertical back wall (16), a bottom wall (18) extending outwardly from the back wall (16) and a front wall (20) extending upwardly from the bottom wall (18) to define a generally U-shaped trough portion (14). A hinge (24) is provided at the intersection (22) of the bottom wall (18) and the front wall (20) for allowing the front wall (20) to rotate the trough portion (14) to an open position. A lip portion (42) extends rearwardly of the back wall (16) for insertion underneath the shingles along the roof edge. A perforated top wall (16) extends between the front wall (20) and the back wall (16), and includes a downwardly extending male leg (34) which interlocks with a female channel (36) disposed on the back wall (16). A drip edge (40 ) extends outwardly from the back wall (16).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 3, 1990
    Inventor: Charles L. Martin
  • Patent number: 4901954
    Abstract: An eavestrough system comprises a particular eavestrough section having inwardly directed locking flanges adjacent opposed upper edges thereof. This eavestrough section is designed to cooperate with a hidden hook having a cored base portion which cooperates with a cantilevered arm whick supports the eavestrough at the free end thereof. A downwardly opening locking slot is provided at the junction of the arm and base.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 20, 1990
    Assignee: GSW Inc.
    Inventors: Donald F. Fairgrieve, Vince J. McGowan
  • Patent number: 4852311
    Abstract: A stressed skin panel comprising a pair of elongate planar plywood sheets which are spaced apart, with a uniform distance therebetween, by means of longitudinally extending, internal joists. Attached to the inner surface of one sheet is a body of heat insulation material, the thickness of which is such that a continuous ventilation passage is defined between the heat insulation material and the inner surface of the other plywood sheet. Both of the two plywood sheets are cut back at both ends to expose the internal joists, the extent of cut-back being less in the case of the second sheet than the first sheet so that the second sheet overhangs the first sheet at both ends of the panel. In use, the exposed end portions of the joists receive fixing means, such as bolts, for mounting the panel in an operational position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 1, 1989
    Inventor: Sandra Lea
  • Patent number: 4852314
    Abstract: A prefabricated insulating and ventilating panel used between the exterior covering and framing components of a roof or wall in building construction has a rectangular plywood or oriented strand board deck spaced above a rectangular substrate of rigid closed foam thermal insulating material to provide air passageways to relieve heat buildup that causes wear of asphalt shingles and other roofing or wall covering materials, An alternative form includes a rectangular plywood or oriented strand board underdeck attached in contact with and below the insulating substrate to serve as sheathing for direct attachment to the building frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 1, 1989
    Inventor: Thomas W. Moore, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4819390
    Abstract: A supporting assembly (10) for supporting panels such as soffit panels (11) comprises a supporting beam (20) which may span between spaced supports (13) and (15) and having opposed location means (22) thereon in which the adjacent edges of a pair of panels (11) may be engaged for support thereby. The location means (22) may be spaced apart to permit air to flow therethrough from one side of the panels to the other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 1985
    Date of Patent: April 11, 1989
    Inventors: Bruce Capper, George J. Heelass
  • Patent number: 4807409
    Abstract: A vented fascia board construction positioned between the soffit and the roof of a building to insure a smooth flow of air to the roof area. The fascia board is constructed of vent material which forms a plurality of tubular openings or passages which extend so that one end of the passages open downward and the other end of the passage terminate between the roof and soffit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1987
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1989
    Assignee: Cor-A-Vent, Inc.
    Inventor: Gary L. Sells
  • Patent number: 4776262
    Abstract: Filtered insulation baffle that serves as a barrier against insects and other pests entering an attic space of a building while allowing free air to flow into the attic through the baffle. A housing is formed with closed sides and open ends and sized to fit into the area between adjacent rafters of the building. A filter is formed from a porous filter material that is sized larger than the open end of the housing and positioned in one end of the housing to allow the filter material to protrude from the housing. The baffle is positioned between the rafters with the filter material protruding into an opening between the roof deck and the plate structure of the building. The protruding filter material is then wedged into the opening such that a portion of the filter material will roll back on the end of the housing to seal the opening while allowing free air to pass through the baffle and into the attic space of the building.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1987
    Date of Patent: October 11, 1988
    Assignee: Air Vent, Inc.
    Inventor: Laurence E. Curran
  • Patent number: 4706421
    Abstract: A gable rake strip is employed in tile roofs. The rake strip is disposed along the gable edges and comprises a base portion and an upstanding portion. The base portion includes a plurality of upstanding ridges disposed parallel to the gable edge. The gable edge tiles are supported upon the ridges. The inner terminal edge of the strip is coplanar with the main plane of the base portion to admit a lateral flow of water. The upper end of the upstanding portion is reversed-back to either hook over a rake trim board or to assume the appearance of such a board.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 1982
    Date of Patent: November 17, 1987
    Assignee: Boral (USA) Inc.
    Inventor: Roger D. Thompson
  • Patent number: 4702149
    Abstract: Passive dehumidification ventilator for crawl spaces and attics of dwellings. According to the present invention, dehumidification is accomplished for the attics and crawl spaces of dwellings by providing entrance tubes for circulating air in these regions. The tubes are constructed such that cooler incoming air through the center of the tubes causes condensation on exterior surfaces of moisture that is contained in the air of an attic or crawl space. This moisture is then conveyed exterior to the building so that it is not reintrained in the air flow. Since moisture is reduced by condensation, a lower air flow is required to reduce the moisture content, and thus the heat load of the heating system is reduced thereby. In a soffit unit, a plurality of tubes direct air into the region adjacent the roof structure such that moisture ladened air flowing down the inner surface of the roof condenses the moisture therefrom on the exterior of the tubes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 1987
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1987
    Inventor: William D. Speer