Wax Having Melting Point Above 120 Deg. F (49 Deg. C) Patents (Class 524/489)
  • Patent number: 11414575
    Abstract: An absorbent article having a liquid permeable interior layer, a liquid impervious exterior layer, an absorbent layer therebetween, and a hot melt adhesive composition having an amorphous polyolefin composition and a heterophase polyolefin copolymer composition with a first set of comonomer units and a second set of comonomer units, wherein the first set of comonomer units are propene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2022
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventor: William L. Bunnelle
  • Patent number: 11413369
    Abstract: Disposable absorbent articles assembled from a collection of components using an adhesive having an amorphous polyolefin composition with a random butane-?-olefin copolymer and a heterophase polyolefin copolymer composition with a first set of comonomer units and a second set of comonomer units, wherein the first set of comonomer units are propene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2022
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: William L. Bunnelle, Robert Haines Turner
  • Patent number: 10729803
    Abstract: Disposable absorbent articles assembled from a collection of components using an adhesive comprising an amorphous polyolefin composition and a heterophase polyolefin composition comprising amorphous character and crystalline blocks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 4, 2020
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: William L. Bunnelle, Robert Haines Turner
  • Patent number: 10731059
    Abstract: A hot melt adhesive material and articles made using the hot melt adhesive to assemble structures in an article. The adhesive material typically is manufactured by blending amorphous polymer with a heterophase polymer having crystallinity into an adhesive composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 4, 2020
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventor: William L. Bunnelle
  • Patent number: 10639210
    Abstract: Disposable absorbent articles assembled from a collection of components using an adhesive consisting essentially of an amorphous polyolefin composition comprising more than 40% 1-butene and a second amorphous polymer comprising at least one butene monomer, the polymer having a molecular weight (MWn) of at least 1000, wherein the polymer is compatible with the polyolefin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2014
    Date of Patent: May 5, 2020
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: William L. Bunnelle, Robert Haines Turner
  • Patent number: 10594128
    Abstract: A cover assembly for covering an elongate substrate includes a resilient, elastically expandable sleeve member and a holdout device. The sleeve member defines an axially extending inner sleeve passage. The holdout device includes a generally tubular, flexible bladder sleeve mounted in the inner sleeve passage. The bladder sleeve defines a cavity and a holdout passage to receive the elongate substrate. The cavity is inflated or inflatable with an inflation gas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 2016
    Date of Patent: March 17, 2020
    Assignee: TE CONNECTIVITY CORPORATION
    Inventor: Mahmoud K. Seraj
  • Patent number: 10308843
    Abstract: A hot melt adhesive material and articles made using the hot melt adhesive to assemble structures in an article. The adhesive material typically is manufactured by blending amorphous polymer with a heterophase polymer having crystallinity into an adhesive composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 2018
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2019
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventor: William L. Bunnelle
  • Patent number: 10301511
    Abstract: A hot melt adhesive material and articles made using the hot melt adhesive to assemble structures in an article. The adhesive material typically is manufactured by blending amorphous polymer with a heterophase polymer having crystallinity into an adhesive composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2018
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2019
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventor: William L. Bunnelle
  • Patent number: 10300164
    Abstract: Disposable absorbent articles assembled from a collection of components using an adhesive comprising an amorphous polyolefin composition and a heterophase polyolefin composition comprising amorphous character and crystalline blocks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2018
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2019
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: William L. Bunnelle, Robert Haines Turner
  • Patent number: 9365514
    Abstract: A composition which comprises substance represented by Formula (I), [Meanings of the symbols that are included in the formula are given in the specification as definitions] a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, and a dissolution aid is useful for improving solubility, oral absorbability and/or absorbability in blood of a poorly water-soluble or water insoluble tetracyclic compounds having an ALK inhibitory activity that are useful as a prophylactic and/or therapeutic agent for cancer, depression, and cognitive function disorder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2016
    Assignee: Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kentaro Furumoto, Koji Shiraki, Tomoaki Hirayama
  • Patent number: 9241843
    Abstract: Disposable absorbent articles assembled from a collection of components using an adhesive comprising an amorphous polyolefin composition and a heterophase polyolefin composition comprising amorphous character and crystalline blocks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 26, 2016
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: William L. Bunnelle, Robert Haines Turner
  • Patent number: 9200185
    Abstract: A hot melt adhesive composition includes at least a semi-crystalline copolymer of propylene and a polyethylene wax having a Brookfield viscosity of about 20 cP to 500 cP at 140° C., a density of about 0.95 g/cm3 to 0.99 g/cm3 between 23° C. and 25° C., and a Mettler drop point of about 110° C. to 135° C., wherein the composition is characterized by a effective set time of about 0.1 second to 5 seconds. Articles including the composition and methods of making articles including the composition are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 2014
    Date of Patent: December 1, 2015
    Assignee: ADHERENT LABORATORIES, INC.
    Inventors: Keith C. Knutson, Thomas H. Quinn, William L. Bunnelle
  • Patent number: 9187679
    Abstract: A hot melt adhesive material and articles made using the hot melt adhesive to assemble structures in an article. The adhesive material typically is manufactured by blending amorphous polymer with a heterophase polymer having crystallinity into an adhesive composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2014
    Date of Patent: November 17, 2015
    Assignee: IFS Industries Inc.
    Inventor: William L. Bunnelle
  • Patent number: 9139755
    Abstract: A hot melt adhesive material and articles made using the hot melt adhesive to assemble structures in an article. The adhesive material typically is manufactured by blending amorphous polymer with a heterophase polymer having crystallinity into an adhesive composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2014
    Date of Patent: September 22, 2015
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventor: William L. Bunnelle
  • Patent number: 8642692
    Abstract: There is provided compositions and methods for producing three-dimensional objects by selective deposition modeling with a polar build material and a non-polar support material. The build material comprises a hydrocarbon wax material and a viscosity modifier, and the support material comprises a hydrocarbon alcohol wax material and a viscosity modifier. After the selective deposition modeling process has been completed, the of can be placed in a bath of polar solvent to remove the support material. The particular materials provided herein, and the post-processing methods associated therewith, provide for improved part quality of the three-dimensional object and for improved post-processing techniques. The three-dimensional objects can subsequently be used in a number of applications, such as patterns for investment casting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2014
    Assignee: 3D Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: John Stockwell, Pingyong Xu
  • Patent number: 8614271
    Abstract: A propylene-alpha-olefin polymer that includes at least 50% by weight propylene, has a ratio of z average molecular weight (Mz) to number average molecular weight (Mw) (Mz/Mw) from greater than 20 to no greater than 50, and a ratio of Mz to weight average molecular weight (Mw) (Mz/Mw) of greater than 2.5, and exhibits a viscosity of no greater than 2,500 centipoise at 190° C., and a hot melt adhesive composition that includes the propylene-alpha-olefin polymer, a first wax consisting of a functionalized wax, and a second wax different from the first wax, the adhesive composition exhibiting a viscosity of no greater than 2,500 centipoise at 177° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 24, 2013
    Assignee: H.B. Fuller Company
    Inventors: Kevin Davis, Sharf U. Ahmed, Stephen M. Willging, Richard A. Miller, Peter Simone
  • Patent number: 8575258
    Abstract: There is provided compositions and methods for producing three-dimensional objects by selective deposition modeling with a polar build material and a non-polar support material. The build material comprises a hydrocarbon wax material and a viscosity modifier, and the support material comprises a hydrocarbon alcohol wax material and a viscosity modifier. After the selective deposition modeling process has been completed, the object can be placed in a bath of polar solvent to remove the support material. The particular materials provided herein, and the post-processing methods associated therewith, provide for improved part quality of the three-dimensional object and for improved post-processing techniques. The three-dimensional objects can subsequently be used in a number of applications, such as patterns for investment casting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2013
    Assignee: 3D Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: John Stockwell, Pingyong Xu
  • Patent number: 8431643
    Abstract: The packaging industry desires adhesive compositions having a fast set time, such as those setting in less than five seconds from a molten state at conventional packaging operating temperatures to a solid or quasi solid having favorable Dot T-Peel, set time, and/or fiber tear adhesion properties. Polymer based adhesives performing within this window are a favorable alternative to conventional formulated adhesives. The provided adhesive compositions exhibit a favorable balance of properties such as high adhesive strength, wide temperature operating window, and fast set time. Provided are adhesive compositions composed of a polyolefin composition comprising at least about 50 mol % polypropylene, at least one wax and at least one wax modifier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2013
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: George Rodriguez, Fran A. Shipley, Peijun Jiang, Charles L. Sims, Kenneth Lewtas
  • Patent number: 8431642
    Abstract: Provided are adhesive compositions composed of a polyolefin composition comprising at least about 50 wt. % polypropylene and at least one wax. The polymer compositions have a Dot T-Peel of about 1 Newton or more, a branching index (g?) of 0.95 or less measured at the Mz of the polymer, a molecular weight of 100,000 or less, and the adhesive compositions has a fast set time. The packaging industry desires adhesive compositions having a fast set time, such as those setting in less than five seconds from a molten state at conventional packaging operating temperatures to a solid or quasi solid having favorable Dot T-Peel, set time, and or fiber tear adhesion properties. Polymer based adhesives performing within this window are a favorable alternative to conventional formulated adhesives. The provided adhesive compositions exhibit a favorable balance of properties such as high adhesive strength, wide temperature operating window, and fast set time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2013
    Assignee: Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Jean M. Tancrede, Christopher L. Curry, David R. Johnsrud, George Rodriguez, Fran A. Shipley
  • Patent number: 8242198
    Abstract: An adhesive and method for hot melt application. The adhesive comprises polyolefin base polymer, from 1 to 10 wt % of at least one functionalized polyolefin, and from 1 to 15 wt % of a wax, based on the total weight of the polyolefin base polymer, functionalized polyolefin and wax, wherein the wax has a weight average molecular weight at least 8% of the weight average molecular weight of the polyolefin base polymer, viscosity at 190° C. of 60 mPa·s or more, and a crystallization temperature greater than the polyolefin base polymer and greater than 100° C., and wherein the adhesive has at least 5% fiber tear at 2° C., at least 50% fiber tear at 25° C., and a characteristic set time of less than 3 seconds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 11, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2012
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Peijun Jiang, George Rodriguez, Fran A. Shipley, Aspy K. Mehta
  • Patent number: 8202929
    Abstract: Polymer mixtures containing a first long-chain polymer and a second short-chain polymer. The structural parameters of the two polymers are coordinated in such a way that a polymeric material is obtained which is easier to process while being provided with improved mechanical properties and in part also improved thermal properties compared with the first polymer at suitable conditions for producing the polymer mixture as a result of networks being formed and heterocrystallization taking place.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2012
    Assignee: InnoGEL AG
    Inventors: Rolf Müller, Federico Innerebner
  • Patent number: 8178605
    Abstract: Tire tread comprising a rubber composition, the said composition comprising at least one diene elastomer, one reinforcing filler and one plasticizing system, characterized in that the said plasticizing system comprises, in combination: a plasticizing hydrocarbon resin, the glass transition temperature of which is greater than 0° C.; and a carboxylic acid diester corresponding to the formula (I): R—OOC—(CH2)n—COO—R ?in which n is included within a range from 1 to 15 and the R radicals, which are identical or different, represent a hydrocarbon radical. The invention also relates to the use of such a tread in the manufacture or the retreading of tires exhibiting a substantially improved compromise in properties with regard to the wear resistance and the wet grip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2012
    Assignee: Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A.
    Inventors: Garance Lopitaux, Didier Vasseur
  • Patent number: 8067492
    Abstract: The invention relates to biodegradable hot-melt adhesive compositions, preferably without residual tackiness at room temperature and having a biodegradability, as measured by the released carbon-dioxide analysis method pursuant to Standard EN ISO 14855, that is higher than 55% , preferably higher than 60% , and preferably higher than 90% , and to the use thereof. This percentage is given by reference with the cellulose biodegradability measurement, which amounts to 100% in the same conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 29, 2011
    Assignee: Bostik SA
    Inventor: Christophe Robert
  • Patent number: 7989522
    Abstract: A biodegradable wax composition containing a wax as a main component and also containing a biodegradable polymer and a filler and having a moisture permeability of 3 g·mm/m2·24 hr or less at 40° C. and 90% RH. The wax is preferably present in an amount of 65 to 95% by weight. The biodegradable polymer preferably has a weight average molecular weight of 200,000 or higher. The polymer is preferably polyisoprene or natural rubber and is preferably present in an amount of 5 to 35% by weight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 2, 2011
    Assignee: Kao Corporation
    Inventors: Shingo Odajima, Nobuyuki Isshiki, Hitoshi Otsuka, Hidetoshi Oga, Minoru Goto
  • Patent number: 7847006
    Abstract: A modifier material and method for making the same is characterized by the addition of a partitioning agent to a polymer material such as synthetic rubber to prevent reagglomeration of the rubber. The partitioning agent reduces the time required to disperse the modifier material in a material to be modified and also reduces the viscosity of the modified material so that the modified material is easier to handle. The partitioning agent preferably includes a mixture of phenyl formaldehyde resin and precipitated silica gel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 7, 2010
    Inventor: Mohammed Memon
  • Patent number: 7799860
    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a composition improved in the solubility or oral absorbability. The present invention provides a composition which comprises three components of a slightly water-soluble component, a surfactant and a hydrophilic polymer, and is obtainable by wet granulation in the presence of water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2010
    Assignee: Kyowa Hakko Kirin Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jun Sugishita, Makoto Kigoshi, Setsuko Yano, Hideki Morita, Yasuki Kato
  • Patent number: 7795336
    Abstract: A low application temperature rubber-based hot melt adhesive having properties particularly well suited for use in the construction of disposable articles has been invented. The adhesive comprises a styrene block copolymer and a type of wax in an amount effective to produce a viscosity at 120° C. of below about 10,000 centipoises, a cube flow at 130° F. (54° C.) of less than about 300%, a DSC crystallization temperature of less than about 75° C. and a storage modulus of less than about 1.0×107 dynes/cm2 at 10 rads/sec (25° C.).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2010
    Assignee: Henkel AG & Co. KGaA
    Inventors: Charles W. Paul, Matthew L. Sharak, Leisa A. Ryan, Maria Xenidou, Michael G. Harwell, Qiwei He
  • Patent number: 7683112
    Abstract: There is provided a phosphite composition comprising 100 parts by weight of a phosphite represented by the formula (1) and 0.5 to 8 parts by weight of an aliphatic hydrocarbon lubricant having a softening point or a melting point of not higher than 115° C., wherein the content of the phosphite (1) in said composition is 30 to 99.5% by weight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 23, 2010
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Kenji Kimura, Kunihito Miyake, Hideo Narahara
  • Patent number: 7569627
    Abstract: The binder is produced based on natural bitumen, or bitumen from the oil industry, and comprises a first additive which is constituted by a hydrocarbon wax whose melting point is greater than 85° C. This binder further comprises a fatty acid ester wax which is of synthetic, vegetable or fossil vegetable origin and which has a melting point of less than 85° C. Use in the production of sealing coatings for buildings or civil engineering works, coatings for traffic routes or urban amenities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 4, 2009
    Assignee: COLAS
    Inventor: Jean-Pierre Dean
  • Patent number: 7560505
    Abstract: A wax emulsion comprised of polyethylene wax and one or more surfactants in an aqueous medium, wherein the polyethylene wax has a degree of crystallinity of from about 50% to about 80% by weight of the polyethylene wax, is provided. The wax emulsion is made by emulsifying the polyethylene wax, one or more surfactants and an aqueous medium in a vessel at a temperature at or above the melting point of the polyethylene wax to form an emulsified product, and subsequently cooling the emulsified product to ambient temperature at a cooling rate of at least 10° C. per minute. The wax emulsion is preferably incorporated into toner particles prepared by emulsion/aggregation/coalescing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 14, 2009
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Enno E. Agur, Joseph A. Bartel, Patricia A. Burns, Danielle C. Boils-Boissier, Sheau V. Kao
  • Patent number: 7541402
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an adhesive composition comprising a blend functionalized with a functional group, wherein the blend comprises a C3 to C40 olefin polymer and an additive, the C3 to C40 olefin polymer comprising at least 50 mol % of one or more C3 to C40 olefins, and where the C3 to C40 olefin polymer has: a Dot T-Peel of 1 Newton or more on Kraft paper; an Mw of 10,000 to 100,000; and a branching index (g?) of 0.98 or less measured at the Mz of the polymer when the polymer has an Mw of 10,000 to 60,000, or a branching index (g?) of 0.95 or less measured at the Mz of the polymer when the polymer has an Mw of 10,000 to 100,000. A process of producing the adhesive composition, as well as methods of utilizing the adhesive composition are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 2, 2009
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Ramin Abhari, Charles Lewis Sims, Patrick Brant, Peijun Jiang
  • Patent number: 7498376
    Abstract: The present invention provides a high performance polymer-base material capable of dissipating transient thermal energy generated by an electronic module, such as a heat-generating power device. The methods of the present invention involve adding a suitable thinner to reduce the viscosity and increase the volume of a polymer-base matrix material so that a large amount of thermal absorbing particles may be added. The final cured product may have a filler content of more than 80 weight %. Further, the present invention provides a new and reduced cost formulation of a polymer-base thermal transient suppression material containing organic wax particles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2009
    Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Bruce A. Myers, Arun K. Chaudhuri
  • Patent number: 7371794
    Abstract: A modifier material and method for making the same is characterized by the addition of a partitioning agent to a polymer material such as synthetic rubber to prevent reagglomeration of the rubber. The partitioning agent reduces the time required to disperse the modifier material in a material to be modified and also reduces the viscosity of the modified material so that the modified material is easier to handle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2008
    Inventor: G. Mohammed Memon
  • Patent number: 7282273
    Abstract: A method of improving grease and/or water resistance of a material is disclosed that comprises treating the material with wax and poly(vinyl alcohol) and optionally with a polyamine. Compositions for practicing the method and materials that have been treated by the method are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2007
    Assignee: Polymer Ventures, Inc.
    Inventors: Christopher B. Murphy, Jon O. Fabri
  • Patent number: 7166662
    Abstract: A low application temperature, high heat resistant hot melt adhesive comprising an ethylene n-butyl acrylate copolymer having a melt index (MI) of 750 grams/10 minutes or higher and an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) polymer having a MI of 750 grams/10 minutes or higher are particularly well suited for case and carton sealing operations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 23, 2007
    Assignee: National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding Corporation
    Inventors: Dale L. Haner, David J. Good
  • Patent number: 7163972
    Abstract: The present invention provide methods for producing a low moisture organophyllosilicate composition using monomers, oligomers, or polymers to displace water associated with the organophyllosilicates in an aqueous organophyllosilicate slurry or filter cake. The invention additionally provides methods for producing organophyllosilicate nanocomposites from the concentrated organophyllosilicate compositions by dispersing the compositions in a polymer matrix.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 16, 2007
    Assignee: UChicago Argonne, LLC
    Inventors: David J. Chaiko, Suhas G. Niyogi
  • Patent number: 7112624
    Abstract: The invention provides a copolymer of ethylene and at least 5 mol % of comonomer units derived from an alkyl acrylate or alkyl methacrylate, wherein the copolymer has a melt index of from 1 to 10,000 g/10 min, and a maximum peak melting temperature of at least 100° C. The alkyl group of the alkyl acrylate or alkyl methacrylate can be a linear or branched C1 to C12 group, particularly n-butyl. The copolymer shows increased heat resistance as characterized by a temperature required to melt 50% of the copolymer of at least 80° C., a temperature required to melt 80% of the copolymer of at least 100° C., a temperature required to melt 100% of the copolymer of at least 110° C. The invention further provides a process for copolymerizing ethylene and an alkyl acrylate or alkyl methacrylate comonomer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 26, 2006
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents, Inc.
    Inventor: Joseph D. Domine
  • Patent number: 7101929
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for reducing water carry-over during the production of polyolefin films or polyolefin tapes which are passed through a waterbath, where the polyolefin formulation comprises polyolefin waxes. The results are that less water is carried over and that the products have higher quality and better processing properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2006
    Assignee: Clariant GmbH
    Inventors: Matthias Zäh, FranzLeo Heinrichs, Reiner Hess
  • Patent number: 7087668
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a polymer and pigment composition utilizing a polyolefin wax produced by metallocene catalysis as a pigment dispersing auxiliary.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2006
    Assignee: Clariant GmbH
    Inventors: Gerd Hohner, Rainer Bott, Reiner Hess
  • Patent number: 7056552
    Abstract: A heat-sensitive adhesive material includes a substrate, a heat-sensitive adhesive layer containing a thermoplastic resin and a solid plasticizer formed on the substrate, and a heat-fusible substance capable of depressing the solidifying point of the solid plasticizer in at least one of the heat-sensitive adhesive layer and a layer adjacent to the heat-sensitive adhesive layer. The heat-fusible substance satisfies the following condition (A): E1<E2 where E1 is heat energy to fuse the solid plasticizer; and E2 is heat energy to fuse the heat-fusible substance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2006
    Assignee: Ricoh Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Tomoyuki Kugo, Toshiaki Ikeda
  • Patent number: 7019060
    Abstract: A low application temperature hot met adhesive composition and its use in carton, case or tray formation comprising from about 5 to about 60 weight percent ethylene vinyl acetate with about 30 to about 50 weight percent VA content and having a melt index of about 700 to about 4,000 dg/min; a tackifier; and wax with a melting point of about 125 to about 180° F.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2006
    Assignee: National Starch and Chemical Investment Holding Corporation
    Inventors: Brian D. Morrison, Ingrid Cole, Justin A. Mehaffy
  • Patent number: 7001435
    Abstract: An improved method for dyeing leather wit propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) systems comprising adding polyacrylate resins base, C-3 and C-4 alcohols, and n-butyl acetate and negating the need for aqueous compositions, Teflon dispersions, dibutyl phthalate, and improves the dye penetration, hastens the flash times, improves the dust free time, and improves the tape time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2006
    Assignee: Automotive Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Doug Slattery, Eric Waerkerle, Don Kamp
  • Patent number: 6979379
    Abstract: A method is provided for preserving a perishable product contained in a sealed package. The package is adapted for being opened by a consumer to access the product and subsequently re-closed by the consumer for further storage of unused product remaining in the package. The method includes the step of, using a handheld applicator, applying a releasable contact adhesive to an area of the package adjacent to an opening therein formed by the consumer. The package is then folded at the opening such that a portion of the package contacts the adhesive to temporarily re-close the opening, thereby preserving the unused product inside the package.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 27, 2005
    Inventor: Locke White, II
  • Patent number: 6927249
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a heat absorb-release plastic composition and a molded product thereof, more specifically to a heat absorb-release plastic resin composition, which can sense a temperature at a specific temperature, has flexural strength, and can absorb or release heat as a latent heat, and a molded product thereof. The heat absorb-release plastic resin composition absorbs heat at a desired temperature as a latent heat and thus temperature increase is small, and therefore, it can be used for automobile interior decoration material, housing for an electric home appliances, etc. even if it has comparatively low Heat deflection temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2005
    Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.
    Inventors: Heon-Sang Lee, Ju-Hyung Lee, Kyung-Mo Park, Duck-Kun Hwang, Chong-Koo Kum, Eung-Soo Kim
  • Patent number: 6887923
    Abstract: The present invention disclose a method for the orientation of a high density polyethylene (“HDPE”) film. The process of the invention comprises forming a HDPE-wax mixture by adding to a HDPE batch a normally solid hydrocarbon wax. The HDPE-wax mixture is subsequently stretched into a film at an orientation temperature below the film's melt temperature. The hydrocarbon wax is characterized by having a drop point equal to or lower than the melting point of the HDPE film. The present invention also provides a film made by the process of the invention and a master batch thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2005
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, L.P.
    Inventors: Robert J. Bowling, D. Ryan Breese
  • Patent number: 6884836
    Abstract: To provide a polyolefin based resin film of high elastic modulus and a composition for producing a polyolefin based resin film of high elastic modulus. The polyolefin based resin film is characterized in that a polyolefin [A] having a weight average molecular chain length of 2850 nm or more and a polyolefin wax [B] having a weight average molecular weight of 700 to 6000 have been compounded in a ratio of [A]/[B]=90/10 to 50/50 (by weight) as the resin component, and 10 to 300 parts by weight of inorganic fillers have been added to 100 parts by weight of the resin component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2005
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Atsuhiro Takata, Ryuma Kuroda, Satoshi Hanada, Takeshi Yamada
  • Patent number: 6841590
    Abstract: Solid, solvent-free inks are provided for use in hot melt flexographic printing. The ink is composed of a pigment; a thermoplastic binder which is an ethylene copolymer, a hydrocarbon resin, or a combination thereof; a wax which is a highly branched hydrocarbon wax, a polyethylene homopolymer wax, an oxidized polyethylene wax, an animal wax, a vegetable wax or combinations thereof; a solid linear alcohol; and, a dispersing agent. The ink may also contain a solid plasticizer. The solid ink has a melting point of about 75° C. or greater, and when heated to a temperature between about 90° C. and about 135° C., a molten ink is formed which has a viscosity between about 100 cps and about 1200 cps. The solid inks are used in melt flexographic printing by heating the ink to a temperature greater than about 90° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 11, 2005
    Assignee: Sun Chemical Corporation
    Inventors: Jitendra Modi, Edward Stone, Ana Marie Flores, Robert Catena, Robert Auerbach
  • Patent number: 6822030
    Abstract: Continuous coatings including floor finishes can be prepared using novel two part compositions and methods. The two part compositions comprise a solid particulate polymer part and a liquid coalescing agent part. A novel method of the invention involves contacting the coalescing agent with the polymer in a variety of coating methods including applying the polymer to the coalescing agent, applying the coalescing agent to the polymer or applying the coalescing agent and polymer simultaneously. The polymer and coalescing agent interact to form a continuous coating layer or finish layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 23, 2004
    Assignee: Ecolab Inc.
    Inventors: Keith E. Olson, Bryan M. Anderson, Robert D. P. Hei
  • Patent number: 6761764
    Abstract: The invention provides for the use of mixtures of waxes which comprise a) a homopolymer or copolymer of C2-C18 &agr;-olefins, prepared by means of metallocene catalysis, and, as auxiliaries, one or more other waxes selected from the group consisting of b) PE waxes, c) PTFE waxes, d) PP waxes, e) amide waxes, f) FT paraffins, g) montan waxes, h) natural waxes, i) macrocrystalline and microcrystalline paraffins, j) polar polyolefin waxes, or k) sorbitan esters for improving the properties of coating materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 13, 2004
    Assignee: Clariant GmbH
    Inventors: Ernst Krendlinger, Franz-Leo Heinrichs, Dieter Nowicki
  • Publication number: 20040077240
    Abstract: A low application temperature rubber-based hot melt adhesive having properties particularly well suited for use in the construction of disposable articles has been invented. The adhesive comprises a styrene block copolymer and a type of wax in an amount effective to produce a viscosity at 120° C. of below about 10,000 centipoises, a cube flow at 130° F. (54° C.) of less than about 300%, a DSC crystallization temperature of less than about 75° C. and a storage modulus of less than about 1.0×107 dynes/cm2 at 10 rads/sec (25° C.).
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 18, 2002
    Publication date: April 22, 2004
    Inventors: Charles W. Paul, Matthew L. Sharak, Leisa A. Ryan, Maria Xenidou, Michael G. Harwell, Qiwei He