With Two Or More Alcohol Hydroxyl Compounds Patents (Class 524/875)
  • Patent number: 10253133
    Abstract: A reaction product containing urethane groups, comprising one or more species of the general formula (I) (R1—X)p—Z1—(XH)y??(I) where p+y=w and w is an integer from 2 to 10, p is an integer from 2 to 10, y is an integer from 0 to 8, and X is independently O, NH and/or NZ2 and XH is independently a hydroxyl group OH, a primary amino group NH2 and/or a secondary amino group NHZ2 where Z2 is independently a branched or unbranched, saturated or unsaturated organic radical G(U)a where U is independently a hydroxyl group, a primary amino group or a secondary amino group and a is an integer from 0 to 8, where w+a?10, G is a branched or unbranched, saturated or unsaturated organic radical, the p R1 radicals are independently a radical of the general formula (II) Y—O—CO—NH—R2—NH—CO??(II) in which the p Y radicals are independently a branched or unbranched, saturated or unsaturated organic radical which has 1 to 1000 carbon atoms and does not contain any hydroxyl groups, any primary amino groups or any secondary ami
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 2016
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2019
    Assignee: BYK-Chemie, GmbH
    Inventors: Bernd Göbelt, Andreas Okkel, Frederik Piestert, Wolfgang Pritschins, Jürgen Omeis, Jörg Bömer, Jennifer Heitzer, Eva Hoverath, Sabine Stelz, Werner Tiegs
  • Patent number: 9434843
    Abstract: One-pot, dry erasable paints are provided. The dry erasable paints can be used to prepare dry erase coatings on virtually any type of substrate surface. The paints comprise a base component comprising monomers, oligomers, and/or polymers of a diisocyanate mixed with an admix component comprising a solvent. The paints are cured in a time of less than about 12 hours under ambient conditions, and once cured are markable-erasable with numerous writing and marking instruments, including temporary and permanent markers, paint, crayons, ink, and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 6, 2016
    Inventor: Michael Heiman
  • Patent number: 9040622
    Abstract: A primer solution for enhanced adhesion to a rigid substrate for aviation and aerospace applications includes an aminosilane-capped polyurethane prepolymer and a first solvent. The first solvent reacts with or modifies the surface of the rigid substrate, enabling the primer solution including the aminosilane-capped polyurethane prepolymer to become a part of the surface of the rigid substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2015
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventor: Razmik Boghossian
  • Patent number: 9018334
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide for a polycarbonate polyol including the reaction product of at least one polyol composition and a carbonate. The polycarbonate is one of an amorphous liquid and an amorphous solid at room temperature. The polyol composition includes at least one of a mixture of 1,3-cyclohexanedimethanol and 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol in a weight ratio from about 60:40 to about 5:95 and a polyol derived from a natural oil fatty acid or natural oil fatty acid methyl ester.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 28, 2015
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Steven Montgomery, Shawn Brown, Mark F. Sonnenschein, Paul Foley, Phillip S. Athey, Juan Carlos Medina, John N. Argyropoulos, Benjamin L. Wendt, Cecile Boyer
  • Patent number: 8987404
    Abstract: The invention relates to a coating composition comprising: A) at least one thiol-functional compound having at least one thiol group, B) at least one polyisocyanate cross-linking agent with at least one free isocyanate group and C) at least one catalyst compound, said catalyst compound comprising at least one catalyst for the curing reaction between the thiol groups of component A and the free isocyanate groups of component B, and at least one cyclodextrine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2015
    Assignee: Axalta Coating Systems IP Co., LLC
    Inventors: Carmen Flosbach, Stefanie Matten, Katharina Dreger
  • Patent number: 8987375
    Abstract: A moisture-curable polyurethane formulation is provided capable of curing to form a reaction product, having high green strength and being dispensable from a caulking gun. The polyurethane formulation comprises at least one isocyanate-terminated prepolymer, at least one rheology modifier or filler, optionally monomeric/polymeric isocyanate, and at least one urea-based thixotropic additive added to the formulation or formed in situ, to provide greater than 1% of urea groups in the reaction product. A method for making a moisture-curable polyurethane formulation capable of curing to form a reaction product and methods of bonding materials together using the formulation are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2015
    Assignee: Construction Research & Technology GmbH
    Inventors: Paula Bushendorf, John M. Davis, Michael Porsch
  • Publication number: 20150077947
    Abstract: Electrical circuit assemblies flood coated with polymeric flood coat compositions as described or exemplified herein are provided. The flood coat composition is characterized as having a sufficient gel time and thixotropic index as to substantially cover or encapsulate the electrical circuit assembly as a fixed mass upon cure such that the thickness of the polymeric coating on surfaces horizontal to the assembly is from 20 mils to 75 mils, and the thickness on surfaces vertical to the assembly is from 4 mils to 20 mils. Such flood coated assemblies and devices containing same are advantageous over conventional potting materials or conformal coatings because they require less material thereby reducing weight and cost, and they are able to withstand extreme environmental stresses such as from temperature and/or vibrations.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 29, 2014
    Publication date: March 19, 2015
    Inventors: Richard David Jordan, JR., Thomas C. Scanlon, IV
  • Patent number: 8962750
    Abstract: Pebble or granular based elastomeric surfacing materials that include an aliphatic thermoplastic polyurethane based pebble or granule bonded together with a two-part aliphatic polyurethane binder are provided. In one embodiment, an A side of the two-part binder has at least one polyol, and a B side of the two-part binder has multiple isocyanates. The multiple isocyanates can include for example hydrogenated methylene diphenyldisocyanate and hexamethylene diisocyanate. The A side and the B side of the binder are utilized to bond the pebbles together to form a surface that can be either porous or non-porous. In another embodiment, an A side of a two-part binder includes multiple polyols. The multiple polyols can include for example esterified ricinoleic acid polyols and caprolactone polyols. The A side of the two-part binder can be combined with a B side of the two-part binder and pebbles to form a non-porous surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2015
    Assignee: Landscape Structures Inc.
    Inventor: Gerald M. Saluti
  • Patent number: 8912281
    Abstract: Provided are urethane resin particles for slush molding which make it possible that inconveniences based on the slip-down of a pigment, on the aggregation of particles of the pigment, and on other causes are removed although this coloring is coloring onto the resin particle surfaces. The present invention is urethane resin particles for slush mold which contain a urethane resin and an additive, wherein the particles have a shape factor SF1 of 101 to 200, a shape factor SF2 of 120 to 240, and a central particle diameter of 20 to 500 ?m. It is preferred that the urethane resin has a concentration of urea groups of 0.5 to 10% by weight, a total of the concentration of urethane groups and that of the urea groups of 4 to 20% by weight, a melting point of 160 to 260° C. and a glass transition temperature of ?65 to 0° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2014
    Assignee: Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Yasuhiro Tsudo, Masaki Inaba, Koichi Saito, Hideaki Saito, Takanori Yamamoto
  • Patent number: 8907012
    Abstract: Provided is a production method for particle boards or fiber boards which achieves production efficiency greater than that of conventional production methods. A production method for a particle board or a fiber board, comprising the step of adding polycarboxylic acid into a plant-derived product that has been segmented or formed into fibers, and further comprising the step of adding a small amount a compound having one or more types of an isocyanate group to the plant-derived product and/or the polycarboxylic acid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2014
    Assignees: Kyoto University, Sumitomo Forestry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kenji Umemura, Etsuya Yasui
  • Publication number: 20140308451
    Abstract: The present invention relates to coating material compositions comprising at least one polyhydroxyl group-containing compound (A), at least one polyisocyanate group-containing compound (B) having free and/or blocked isocyanate groups, and at least one catalyst (D) based on a zinc-amidine complex which is prepared by reaction of 1.0 moles of at least one zinc(II) biscarboxylate with less than 2.0 moles of at least one amidine where R5=hydrogen and R1, R2, R3, and R4 are each identical or different radicals, R1 and R3 being hydrogen or an alkyl radical or an aryl radical, and R2 and R4 being an alkyl radical or an aryl radical.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 31, 2012
    Publication date: October 16, 2014
    Applicant: BASF COATINGS GMBH
    Inventors: Elke Westhoff, Peter Hoffmann, Bernadette Moeller, Benedikt Schnier
  • Publication number: 20140275416
    Abstract: Polyurethane elastomers having solids contents greater than 40% by weight are produced from a sprayable polyurethane-forming system composed of an isocyanate component and an isocyanate-reactive component. The isocyanate component has a solids content of from 40 to 80 wt. %, based on total weight of isocyanate component and is made up of at least one aromatic polyisocyanate having an NCO content of from 24 to 33%, a functionality of from 2 to 3 and at least one solid filler. The isocyanate-reactive component has a solids content of from 40 to 80 wt. %, based on total weight of the isocyanate-reactive component and is composed of at least one polyether polyol having a hydroxyl number of from 25 to 40 and a functionality of from 2 to 4, and at least one solid filler.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 15, 2013
    Publication date: September 18, 2014
    Inventor: John W. Jenny
  • Publication number: 20140161981
    Abstract: Disclosed are coating material compositions comprising at least one polyhydroxyl group-containing compound (A), at least one polyisocyanate group-containing compound (B) having free and/or blocked isocyanate groups, at least one catalyst (D) based on a zinc-amidine complex which comprises the reaction product of 1.0 moles of at least one zinc(II) biscarboxylate with more than 2.0 moles of at least one amidine where R5=hydrogen and R1, R2, R3, and R4 are each identical or different radicals, R1 and R3 being hydrogen or an alkyl radical or an aryl radical, and R2 and R4 being an alkyl radical or an aryl radical, and at least one monomeric aromatic, optionally substituted carboxylic acid (S) whose carboxyl group is in conjugation with a ?-electron system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 30, 2012
    Publication date: June 12, 2014
    Applicant: BASF COATINGS GMBH
    Inventors: Elke Westhoff, Peter Hoffmann, Bernadette Moeller, Benedikt Schnier
  • Patent number: 8629201
    Abstract: A composition for production of a prepreg for manufacture of thermoset composite laminates, a method for the production of a prepreg, the prepreg, and a thermoset glass fiber reinforced composite laminate manufactured by curing the prepreg. The composition includes unsaturated polyesters or vinylesters, a catalyst, a thickening agent, and a crosslinking initiator. A first component of the unsaturated polyesters or vinylesters includes reactive groups that react with the thickening agent. A second component of the unsaturated polyesters or vinylesters does not include any groups that react with the thickening agent. The composition also includes a polyether polyol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 14, 2014
    Assignee: ABB Technology Ltd.
    Inventor: Lennart Wihlsson
  • Publication number: 20130281622
    Abstract: Provided is a production method for particle boards or fiber boards which achieves production efficiency greater than that of conventional production methods. A production method for a particle board or a fiber board, comprising the step of adding polycarboxylic acid into a plant-derived product that has been segmented or formed into fibers, and further comprising the step of adding a small amount a compound having one or more types of an isocyanate group to the plant-derived product and/or the polycarboxylic acid.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 7, 2011
    Publication date: October 24, 2013
    Applicants: SUMITOMO FORESTRY CO., LTD., KYOTO UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Kenji Umemura, Etsuya Yasui
  • Publication number: 20130165543
    Abstract: A concrete substitute material (30) which is environmentally friendly in its manufacture and use. The material (30) comprises a mix of petrochemical based polyols (11), renewable polyols (12), isocyanate (20) and filler material (21). Products (34) formed by curing of the material (30) can be recycled, and are lightweight, strong and durable.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 21, 2010
    Publication date: June 27, 2013
    Inventor: Andrew James Allen
  • Patent number: 8299171
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a spray-polyurethane system which comprises a polyol component (A) and an isocyanate component (B), where the polyol component (A) comprises a1) at least one compound reactive with isocyanate, a2) at least one reactive chain extender having at least two groups reactive toward isocyanates, where at least one group reactive toward isocyanates is a free, primary NH2 group, and also a3) at least one metal catalyst, and a4) if appropriate, further additives, where the spray-polyurethane system comprises no amine catalyst. The present invention moreover relates to a process for production of a backing layer composed of polyurethane for moldings and to the use of this backing layer for production of automobile parts. Inventive backing layers have good mechanical properties, and low emissions, and their demolding time is small when compared with the open assembly time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2012
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Cord Schmalkuche, Udo Hadick, Holger Leifheit, Georg Partusch, Franz Xaver Redl
  • Publication number: 20120252973
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a pultrusion resin system, comprising (a) di- or polyisocyanates, (b) compounds having at least two groups reactive toward isocyanates, (c) catalyst, (d) polybasic acid with functionality greater than or equal to 2 and, optionally, (e) further auxiliaries and additives, where the boiling point of the polybasic acid is at least 200° C. at standard pressure and it is soluble in the compound having at least two groups reactive toward isocyanates. The invention further relates to a process for producing a pultrudate, and also to this pultrudate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 30, 2010
    Publication date: October 4, 2012
    Applicant: BASF SE
    Inventors: Katrin Nienkemper, Bert Neuhaus, Daniela Fisser-Schmalkuche
  • Publication number: 20120245286
    Abstract: A polyurethane-forming system having a viscosity at 25° C. of less than 600 mPas for at least 30 minutes, a gel time at ambient temperature of greater than 60 minutes and a water content of less than 0.06% by weight, based on total system weight, is used to produce composites by a vacuum infusion process. This system makes it possible to produce large composites such as wind turbine blades having excellent physical properties.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2011
    Publication date: September 27, 2012
    Applicant: Bayer MaterialScience LLC
    Inventor: Usama E. Younes
  • Publication number: 20120189825
    Abstract: A process for obtaining a solvent borne polyurethane composition comprising preparing an isocyanate-terminated prepolymer A; reacting the isocyanate groups of isocyanate-terminated prepolymer A with 0.1 to 1.8 stoichiometric equivalents of at least one active-hydrogen containing chain-terminating compound and or chain-extending compound; optionally introducing an isocyanate-terminated compound B; and reacting the isocyanate groups of the isocyanate-terminated prepolymer obtained in the previous steps and isocyanate-terminated compound B with 0 to 1.2 stoichiometric equivalents of at least one active-hydrogen containing chain-terminating compound and or chain-extending compound.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 5, 2012
    Publication date: July 26, 2012
    Applicant: DSM IP Assets B.V.
    Inventors: Ester PARRA PASTOR, Joan Tiana Ruiz, Urs Jürgen Frieden Hugel
  • Patent number: 8227565
    Abstract: A method of forming golf balls with at least a portion formed from polyurethane and polyurea compositions employing a curative blend that includes a pigment, a curing agent, and a compatible freezing point depressing agent so that the curative blend has a lower freezing point than the curing agent by itself and the blend does not lose pigment dispersion upon solidification and subsequent thawing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2012
    Assignee: Acushnet Company
    Inventors: Shenshen Wu, Kelly J. Gasper, Constantine A. Kondos, Murali Rajagopalan
  • Publication number: 20120172524
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a reactive hot-melt adhesive agent composition, containing an isocyanate group-terminated urethane prepolymer (P) obtained through a step of reacting a polyol (Z) with a polyisocyanate compound (C), in which the polyol (Z) contains a polyester ether polyol (A) and an aliphatic polyester polyol (B).
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 14, 2012
    Publication date: July 5, 2012
    Applicant: Asahi Glass Company, Limited
    Inventors: Makito NAKAMURA, Hisashi SATO, Takeaki ARAI
  • Publication number: 20120121914
    Abstract: A transparent laminate having good transparency and good adhesion to transparent substrates, and containing a cured resin layer having excellent tear resistance. A process of producing a transparent laminate by interposing a curable resin composition containing an unsaturated urethane oligomer (A) which is a reaction product of a polyol component (A1) containing a polyol (a1) having from 2 to 3 hydroxy groups, a hydroxy value of 15 to 30 mgKOH/g and an oxyethylene group content of 8 to 50 mass %, a polyisocyanate (A2) and an unsaturated hydroxy compound (A3) or a reaction product of a polyol component (A1) and an unsaturated isocyanate (A4), and a monomer (B) represented by CH2?C(R)C(O)O—R2 (wherein R is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R2 is a C3-4 hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 2 hydroxy groups), between a pair of transparent substrates, and curing the curable resin composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 7, 2011
    Publication date: May 17, 2012
    Applicant: Asahi Glass Company, Limited
    Inventors: Yoshinobu Kadowaki, Satoshi Niiyama, Naoko Aoki
  • Publication number: 20120088881
    Abstract: A resin containing a liquid pigment dispersion is disclosed. The dispersion comprises a pigment dispersed in a blend of two or more active hydrogen-containing materials that together have a freezing point that is room temperature or below, The pigment remains dispersed in the blend, even if the dispersion is subjected to freezing and thawing. A curative blend comprising at least two active hydrogen-containing materials, which is liquid at room temperature, is also disclosed. The dispersions and curative blends of the present invention can be solvent-free. Resins and prepolymers comprising the curative blends of the invention, either pigmented or unpigmented, are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 21, 2011
    Publication date: April 12, 2012
    Applicant: PPG IDUSTRIES OHIO, I NC.
    Inventors: Kelly J. Gasper, Constantine A. Kondos
  • Patent number: 8114920
    Abstract: The UV-curable aqueous coating composition is characterized by using a UV-curable aqueous emulsion obtained by urethane reaction with a mixture including a poly-carbonate polyol or polyester polyol; an isocyanate compound; a urethane-reactive carboxylic acid; a UV-curable acrylic oligomer having 2 to 9 functional acrylate groups; a UV-curable acrylic monomer; and a urethane-reactive acrylate without an organic solvent. The aqueous composition provides good environmental acceptability and satisfactory film properties comparable to those of the prior oily UV-curable coating composition and, therefore, it is useful for coating various plastics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2012
    Assignee: Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V.
    Inventors: Dong Soo Kim, Tae Yun Jeong, Su Dong Hong, Jung Hyun Oh
  • Publication number: 20110313074
    Abstract: A method for producing a vegetable oil-derived polyol having increased hydroxyl functionality by reacting a vegetable oil with an oxidizing agent in the presence of an organometallic catalyst is provided. The resulting higher functionality polyols derived from vegetable oil produced by the process are also provided. Also provided is a method for decreasing the acid value of a vegetable oil-derived polyol by reacting the vegetable oil-derived polyol with an epoxide component in the presence of a Lewis base catalyst. Urethane products produced using higher functional vegetable oil-derived polyols and/or lower acid vegetable oil-derived polyols are also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 1, 2011
    Publication date: December 22, 2011
    Applicant: South Dakota Soybean Processors, LLC
    Inventors: Eric J. Geiger, Nicole M. Becker, Lawrence A. Armbruster
  • Publication number: 20110124773
    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for continuously producing thermoplastically processable polyurethanes with improved softening behaviour in a sequence of static mixers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 17, 2010
    Publication date: May 26, 2011
    Applicant: BAYER TECHNOLOGY SERVICES GMBH
    Inventors: Jens HEPPERLE, Ulrich Liesenfelder, Sigurd Buchholz, Wolfgang Bräuer, Wolfgang Kaufhold, Achim Häseler
  • Publication number: 20110054108
    Abstract: A resin precursor composition includes an isocyanate component, a first polyol having a molecular weight of between approximately 600 and 800 and an OH index of between approximately 200 and 300 mgOH/g, and a second polyol having a molecular weight of between approximately 100 and 300 and an OH index of between approximately 800 and 1,200 mgOH/g.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 8, 2010
    Publication date: March 3, 2011
    Inventors: Randall Jay Brown, Semen Kharchenko, Harry D. Coffee, Icheng Huang
  • Publication number: 20110021699
    Abstract: The invention relates to addition compounds and their salts that comprise polypropylene oxide structures, characterized in that the addition compounds are obtainable by reacting (a) one or more polyisocyanates having at least two isocyanate groups per molecule with (b1) one or more compounds of the formula Y—XH, (b2) optionally one or more compounds of the formula G-(XH)n, (c1) one or more compounds of the general formula Z-Q and (c2) optionally one or more compounds of the general formula M-Q. The invention further relates to the preparation of the addition compounds and to their use as dispersants, wetting agents and dispersion stabilizers, and also to solids coated with the addition compounds.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 19, 2009
    Publication date: January 27, 2011
    Applicant: BYK-Chemie GmbH
    Inventors: Wolfgang Pritschins, Jurgen Omeis, Hans-Josef Teuwsen
  • Patent number: 7662875
    Abstract: The invention is directed to aqueous coating compositions with improved rheology performance, comprising A) at least one water-dilutable binder, optionally, at least one cross-linking agent B), at least one sagging control agent C) obtainable by reacting a polyisocyanate with an amine, water and optionally usual coating additives, pigments and/or organic solvents, wherein the sagging control agent is obtained by reacting in an aqueous phase in presence of a water-dilutable binder C1) at least one polyisocyanate with C2) at least one amine having at least one primary amino group and at least one hydroxyl group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 16, 2010
    Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Josef Huybrechts, Koen Linsen, Paul Bruylants
  • Patent number: 7576158
    Abstract: Disclosed is the production of isocyanate-based or silane-functional adhesive and/or coating materials in the form of reactive single-component granulates and the use thereof. In particular, the reactive one-component coating-material and/or adhesive granules of the include at least one isocyanate-reactive starting polymer and at least one diisocyanate and/or polyisocyanate. Optionally, the granules of the invention may further include at least one catalyst and/or at least one wax and/or at least one resin and/or at least one preferably non-isocyanate-reactive polymer. The granules of the invention may contain an excess of diisocyanate and/or polyisocyanate which amounts to 0.5% to 30 w %, and is preferably generated by free terminal isocyanate groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 18, 2009
    Assignee: Jowat AG
    Inventors: Theodor Hippold, Felix Starck, Christian Terfloth
  • Publication number: 20090159196
    Abstract: A process for preparing polyurethane carpet backings uses a filled polyurethane-forming composition that contains a mixture of certain metal acetylacetonate and sulfur-containing organotin catalysts. The mixture of catalysts is particularly beneficial in instances where the composition is processed at temperatures of above 30 to about 500 C, as long pot life is provided together with a rapid thermally-induced cure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 19, 2007
    Publication date: June 25, 2009
    Applicant: DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES INC.
    Inventor: Randall C. Jenkines
  • Patent number: 7202302
    Abstract: Polyisocyanurate systems, pultrusion of those systems to produce reinforced polyisocyanurate matrix composites, and to composites produced thereby. The polyisocyanurate systems include a polyol component, an optional chain extender, and an isocyanate. The polyisocyanurate systems have extended initiation times of about 5 minutes to about 30 minutes at room temperature, and can be snap cured.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2007
    Assignee: Huntsman International LLC
    Inventors: Evan H. Cheolas, Berend Eling, Ravi R. Joshi, Alan McClelland, Ajay Padsalgikar, Andreas H. Rothacker
  • Patent number: 7186777
    Abstract: Polyurethane and polyurea compositions for golf balls with improved stability of the curative blend, wherein the curative blend includes a pigment, a curing agent, and a compatible freezing point depressing agent so that the curative blend has a lower freezing point than the curing agent by itself and the blend does not lose pigment dispersion upon solidification and subsequent thawing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2007
    Assignee: Acushnet Company
    Inventors: Shenshen Wu, Kelly J. Gasper, Constantine A. Kondos, Murali Rajagopalan
  • Patent number: 7148308
    Abstract: The present invention provides an one-part moisture-curable urethane composition which exhibits excellent adhesion particularly to a coated steel plate difficult to bond with no-primer and is useful in the bonding of automobile window glass. The urethane composition of the present invention comprises an isocyanate-terminated urethane prepolymer as the main component, and additional components comprising (A) a compound having solubility parameter value of 6.0 to 9.0 and/or (B) a compound having in the molecule at least one structure represented by the following formula: (wherein n is 0 to 3).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2006
    Assignee: Sunstar Giken Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Atsushi Inoue, Yoshinori Mayama, Yoshihiro Nakata
  • Patent number: 7019061
    Abstract: A polyurethane which contains, as incorporated units, a) at least one diisocyanate, b) at least one polyether having two active hydrogen atoms per molecule and c) at least one compound of the formula I R1—Z1??(I) where R1 is C8- to C30-alkyl, C8- to C30-alkenyl, aryl-C6–C22-alkyl or aryl-C6–C22-alkenyl, the alkyl group having 1, 2, 3 or 4 nonneighboring double bonds, and Z1 is OH, SH or NHR2, R2 being hydrogen, C1- to C6-alkyl or C5- to C8-cycloalkyl, and its use are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2006
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Helmut Meffert, Son Nguyen Kim
  • Patent number: 7005476
    Abstract: Disclosed is a multicomponent, isocyanate-terminated or silane-functionalized coating and adhesive material which is continuously produced by mixing the individual components and by heating the latter and continuing mixing until said components reach a liquid state, wherein the resulting reactive coating and adhesive material is fed for direct use especially in profile sheathing plants, coating plants or the like. In the case of isocyanate-terminated material, one component has a reactive high-molecular weight starting polymer and a second component has a reactive isocyanate-terminated cross-linking agent. In the case of the silane- functionalized material, one component has a high-molecular weight starting material and a second component has a reactive, silane-functionalized cross-linking agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2006
    Assignee: Jowat Lobers und Frank GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventors: Christian Terfloth, Theodor Hippold
  • Patent number: 6924335
    Abstract: A thermal interface material (40) includes a polymer matrix (32) and an array of carbon nanotubes (22) incorporated in the polymer matrix. The polymer matrix has a thermally conductive first face (42) and an opposite thermally conductive second face (44). The carbon nanotubes are substantially parallel to each other, and extend between the first and the second faces. A preferred method for making the thermal interface material includes the steps of: (a) forming the array of carbon nanotubes on a substrate (11); (b) immersing the carbon nanotubes in a liquid prepolymer (31) such that the liquid prepolymer infuses into the array of carbon nanotubes; (c) polymerizing the liquid prepolymer to obtain the polymer matrix having the carbon nanotubes secured therein; and (d) peeling the polymer matrix having the carbon nanotubes off from the substrate to obtain the thermal interface material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 2, 2005
    Assignees: Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd., Tsinghua University
    Inventors: Shoushan Fan, Pao Lo Liu, Hua Huang, YoungDe Li
  • Patent number: 6767959
    Abstract: A filler containing adhesive is described that also in the presence of large amounts of conductive fillers such as low or non-oxidized carbon black shows good antenna impedance. Said adhesive is characterized by the presence of polycarbonate prepolymers, in particular prepolymers containing a group or formula I: wherein R represents linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated aliphatic radical, a saturated or unsaturated cycloaliphatic radical, an araliphatic radical, or an aromatic radical with 3 to 10 carbon atoms, and n=1 to 8, preverably 2 to 5.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2004
    Assignee: Sika AG, Vorm. Kaspar Winkler & Co.
    Inventors: Bernhard Bosshard, Michael Schlumpf
  • Patent number: 6762241
    Abstract: The invention relates to polyurethane solutions with alkoxysilane structural units, processes for the preparation of polyurethane solutions containing alkoxysilane structural units and the use of polyurethane solutions containing alkoxysilane structural units.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 13, 2004
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Harald Blum, Detlef-Ingo Schütze
  • Publication number: 20030092831
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a moisture curable, hot melt adhesive coating and/or sealant composition. The composition comprises (a) a first isocyanate-terminated prepolymer comprising the reaction product of an at least essentially semicrystalline hydroxy-functional material (Component A) and a polyisocyanate; (b) a second isocyanate-terminated prepolymer comprising the reaction product of an essentially semicrystalline poly(tetramethylene ether) glycol that has a molecular weight of at least about 1000 (Component B) and a polyisocyanate; and (c) a third isocyanate-terminated prepolymer comprising the reaction product of an essentially amorphous hydroxy-functional material (Component C) and a polyisocyanate, the essentially amorphous hydroxy-functional material having an average functionality less than 2.5 and a Tg≦−20° C. All essentially amorphous hydroxy-functional materials in the composition have a Tg≦−20° C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 30, 2001
    Publication date: May 15, 2003
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventor: John C. Tangen
  • Patent number: 6420493
    Abstract: A two component chemically thermoset composite resin matrix for use in composite manufacturing processes includes a solvent free polyisocyanate component and a solvent free polyol component. The solvent free polyisocyanate component is either an aromatic polyisocyanate, an aliphatic polyiscyanate or a blend of both. The solvent free polyol component is either a polyether polyol, a polyester polyol or a blend of both. The polyisocyanate component and the polyol component are in relative proportions in accordance with an OH/NCO equivalent ratio of 1:1 to 1:2. The components form a relatively low cost polyurethane composite resin having a useful range of physical properties, without the emission of volatile organic compounds during curing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2002
    Assignee: Resin Systems Inc.
    Inventors: Gail Ryckis-Kite, David Slaback
  • Patent number: 6372875
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of polyurethane resins, in which, in an ester as solvent, a) at least one compound having 2 hydroxyl and/or amino groups, b) at least one di- and/or polyisocyanate, c) at least one compound containing 2 groups which are reactive toward isocyanate groups, these compounds containing, at least in part, at least one group capable of forming anions which is neutralized before or after incorporation of component (c) into the polyurethane molecule, and d) at least one compound having at least 3 hydroxyl and/or amino groups are used to prepare a polyurethane resin, preferably using components (a), (b) and (c) to prepare an intermediate which has terminal isocyanate groups and at least some of whose free isocyanate groups are subsequently reacted with component (d), characterized in that ethoxyethyl propionate is employed as solvent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2002
    Assignee: BASF Coatings AG
    Inventors: Bernd Mayer, Michael Grabbe, Heinz Peter Rink, Uwe Meisenburg
  • Patent number: 6204325
    Abstract: Compact, transparent polyisocyanate polyaddition products are produced in a process by reacting (a) isocyanates with (b) compounds reactive to isocyanates, if desired in the presence of (c) catalysts and (d) auxiliaries and/or additives, which comprises using as (b) compounds reactive to isocyanates a mixture (i) which has an average functionality of >3 and an average hydroxyl number of from 300 to 950 mg KOH/g.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2001
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Christian Maletzko, Edwin Baumann, Ilka Renate Beuermann, Peter Roche, Ulrich Treuling, Hans-Peter Frei
  • Patent number: 6191216
    Abstract: The invention relates to improved hydrophilic, polyurethane gel substances and foams, the use of polyurethane gel substances for pressure-distributing, in particular self-adhesive polyurethane-(foam) gels, and the use of said polyurethane gel substances for moulded structures and adhesive coatings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2001
    Assignee: Bayer A.G.
    Inventors: Otto Ganster, Jörg Büchner, Jochen Werner Kenndoff, Günther Sachau
  • Patent number: 6169157
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process for producing polyester-polyurethane compositions, and to the stabilization thereof in relation to hydrolytic ageing phenomena by an active ingredient combination comprising compounds containing carbodiimides with lactone derivatives, to mouldings produced therefrom and to the use thereof for semi-rigid, solid and/or cellular mouldings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2001
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Erhard Michels, Klaus Pleiss, Hans-Norbert Dick
  • Patent number: 5801392
    Abstract: Distortion control additives are disclosed which comprise a polyisocyanate, a polyol or polyol blend having a hydroxyl functionality of 2 to 3 hydroxyl groups per molecule and an average molecular weight of at least about 500 grams per gram mole, a diol chain extender having from about 2 to 35 carbon atoms per molecule and an acrylate or methacrylate having an acrylate functionality of from 1 to 5 acrylate groups per molecule. Ultraviolet-curable liquid compositions comprising an unsaturated polymeric resin, a monomer and the distortion control additives of the present invention are also disclosed. The distortion control additives can provide substantial reductions in distortion, e.g., shrinkage, of objects produced by ultraviolet curing, eg., stereolithography.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1998
    Assignee: Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation
    Inventor: Gary Charles Rex
  • Patent number: 5786409
    Abstract: A process for making foundry cores and molds is disclosed as well as the core and molds which are produced as well as a sand binder. The binder is a resin which includes a lignin dissolved in a suitable solvent reacted and/or cured with an isocyanate material. The lignin used contains no more than 2% sodium ions. A polyether polyol may be added which has a functionality of greater than 3 and preferably at least 6. A tin catalyst is disclosed for use in the system which has a valence of +4 and one soluble in the system. A material is added to the system to give the mold or core a resistance to the water in core and mold washes. Suitable materials are propylene oxide derivatives of bis phenol A.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 28, 1998
    Inventor: Kenneth R. Kurple
  • Patent number: 5684083
    Abstract: A composition is disclosed which includes a urethane resin containing reactive ethylenically unsaturated groups and hydroxyl groups, which is preferably derived by reacting a polyisocyanate and an isocyanate reactive group-containing unsaturated monomer selected from the group consisting of hydroxyalkyl acrylates, hydroxyalkyl methacrylates, hydroxyalkyl acrylamides, hydroxy functional allylic compounds, and mixtures thereof to form an isocyanate group-containing reaction product which is then reacted with an organic polyol wherein the equivalent number of hydroxyl groups is in excess compared with the equivalent number of isocyanate groups. The composition also includes an aminoplast resin for reaction with hydroxyl groups on the urethane resin in an amount of less than about 10% by weight based on solids of the composition which is effective in thin film curing of the composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 4, 1997
    Assignee: PPG Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Rodger G. Temple, Henry H. Crum, III, Jonathan T. Martz
  • Patent number: 5668211
    Abstract: This invention relates to a low-viscosity two-component filled polyurethane adhesive comprising(a) a low-viscosity isocyanate component in a quantity sufficient to provide an isocyanate index of about 100 to about 150 comprising an organic polyisocyanate in which up to 10 equivalent percent of the isocyanate groups have been modified by reaction with one or more isocyanate-reactive compounds; and(b) a low-viscosity phase-stable curative component comprising(i) 5 to 50 equivalent percent of a polyether polyol and/or a polyether terminated by aromatic amino groups having an equivalent weight greater than 500,(ii) 30 to 95 equivalent percent of 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, and(iii) 0 to 35 equivalent percent of a chain extender and/or crosslinker other than 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, with the proviso that the equivalent ratio of component (b)(iii) to component (b)(ii) is no more than about 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 16, 1997
    Assignee: Bayer Corporation
    Inventor: Jeffrey F. Dormish