Block Derived From At Least One Saturated Reactant Containing A Heterocycle Patents (Class 525/91)
  • Patent number: 4393170
    Abstract: A polymeric blend containing (a) copolymer of lactone with conjugated diene or monovinylarene or both conjugated diene and monovinylarene, (b) acrylic ester polymer, and (c) coumarone-indene resin. A polymeric blend as described above also containing (d) conjugated diene monovinylarene teleblock copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 1981
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1983
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventor: John R. Haws
  • Patent number: 4379877
    Abstract: A thermoplastic molding composition which comprises a homogeneous mixture of two thermoplastic copolymers is disclosed. In one of its more specific aspects, this invention pertains to a homogeneous mixture of a copolymer of a monovinyl aromatic monomer and an alpha, beta-unsaturated cyclic anhydride and a phosphorus-containing alternating copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 1981
    Date of Patent: April 12, 1983
    Assignee: Atlantic Richfield Company
    Inventor: Usama E. Younes
  • Patent number: 4369260
    Abstract: Copolymers having a backbone of alternating polymer blocks and phosphorus units and their method of production are disclosed. These alternating copolymers exhibit excellent fire retardancy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 18, 1983
    Assignee: Atlantic Richfield Company
    Inventor: Usama E. Younes
  • Patent number: 4346195
    Abstract: Thermoplastic compositions comprising, in intimate admixture, polyethylene terephthalate and a rubber-modified graft copolymer of a vinyl aromatic compound and an .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated cyclic anhydride. These compositions display desirable thermal properties, particularly elevated heat deflection temperatures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1981
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1982
    Assignee: Ethyl Corporation
    Inventors: Edwin D. Hornbaker, Jesse D. Jones
  • Patent number: 4336344
    Abstract: The stability to phase separate solutions of unsaturated polyesters, vinyl ester resins or mixtures thereof and an elastomeric additive is improved by the use of a compatibilizing agent which is the ester of a carboxyl terminated diene polymer and a polyoxyalkylene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 1981
    Date of Patent: June 22, 1982
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventor: Laurence J. Craigie
  • Patent number: 4287313
    Abstract: A thermosettable composition comprising (1) an unsaturated polyester, (2) a block copolymer of a lactone, a conjugated diene and, optionally, a monovinylarene, and (3) a vinyl monomer is provided which shows improved compatibility and stability over a composition in which the block copolymer does not contain a polylactone block.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 1979
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1981
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Co.
    Inventors: Raymond F. Uber, Clifford W. Childers, Floyd E. Naylor
  • Patent number: 4284735
    Abstract: An advantageous blend suitable for the molding of plastic articles is prepared by mechanically mixing a polyphenylene ether resin and a resin prepared by conducting the polymerization of a mixture of a rubber, maleimide, and styrene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 1980
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1981
    Assignee: Arco Polymers, Inc.
    Inventor: Ronald A. Fava
  • Patent number: 4281087
    Abstract: Block and graft lactone copolymers are prepared by reacting a base polymer containing hydroxyl groups with an organometallic catalyst of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 ', R.sub.2 ', R.sub.3 ', and R.sub.4 ' are alkoxy groups (alcoholate groups), M' is a trivalent metal and M is a divalent metal, whereby the catalyst becomes bonded to the base polymer by way of the hydroxyl groups. Then the remaining alkoxy groups are converted to acyl groups and thereafter the organometalic end-groups are reacted with a lactone to form the lactone polymer moiety. The resulting block and graft copolymers are particularly useful when blended with other polymers, as for example polyvinyl chloride.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 1979
    Date of Patent: July 28, 1981
    Assignee: Philippe Teyssie
    Inventors: Jean Heuschen, Robert Jerome, Philippe Teyssie
  • Patent number: 4258144
    Abstract: Blends of polyphenylene oxide or styrene resin-modified polyphenylene oxide, lactone block copolymers and, optionally, polar resins exhibiting improved impact strength as compared with polyphenylene oxide resin with no additive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1981
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Clifford W. Childers, Raymond F. Uber
  • Patent number: 4255534
    Abstract: Binary compositions are disclosed which comprise a mixture of a high molecular weight thermoplastic, aromatic polycarbonate and a styrene/butadiene/caprolactone block copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1981
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Ping Y. Liu
  • Patent number: 4251647
    Abstract: Ternary compositions are disclosed which comprise a mixture of a high molecular weight thermoplastic, aromatic polycarbonate, a styrene/butadiene/caprolactone block copolymer, and either an acrylate copolymer or an olefin-acrylate copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1981
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Ping Y. Liu
  • Patent number: 4230612
    Abstract: A lubricant for use in the processing of plastics is disclosed. The lubricant comprises a polyalkylene oxide made from a monomer selected from the group consisting of aliphatic, non-substituted, 1,2-alkylene oxides containing from about six to about 40 carbon atoms, and mixtures thereof, said polyalkylene oxide having an average molecular weight from about 1,000 to about 6,000. Also disclosed is a process for using such lubricants in the shaping of thermoplastic polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1979
    Date of Patent: October 28, 1980
    Assignee: Akzona Incorporated
    Inventors: Heinz Praetorius, Karl Seibert, Werner Holtvoigt
  • Patent number: 4176144
    Abstract: A mixture of isomeric methyl ethenyl benzenes having a particular distribution of isomers is useful for preparing polymers with advantageous properties. The isomeric mixture may be polymerized with other monomers to produce copolymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 1978
    Date of Patent: November 27, 1979
    Assignee: Mobil Oil Corporation
    Inventor: Frederick C. Schwab
  • Patent number: 4159975
    Abstract: A lubricant for use in the processing of plastics is disclosed. The lubricant comprises a polyalkylene oxide made from a monomer selected from the group consisting of aliphatic, non-substituted, 1,2-alkylene oxides containing from about six to about 40 carbon atoms, and mixtures thereof, said polyalkylene oxide having an average molecular weight from about 1,000 to about 6,000. Also disclosed is a process for using such lubricants in the shaping of thermoplastic polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1977
    Date of Patent: July 3, 1979
    Assignee: Akzona Incorporated
    Inventors: Heinz Praetorius, Karl Seibert, Werner Holtvoigt