Material Contains Boron Atom Patents (Class 526/131)
  • Publication number: 20100256314
    Abstract: A method for preparing a catalyst precursor for an olefin polymerization catalyst involves the use of aqueous or alcoholic solutions of a chromium salt and of boric acid and aluminium carboxylate for deposition onto an inorganic support material, such as a silica xerogel. The chromium salt, aluminium carboxylate and boric acid are sufficiently soluble for deposition from a single solution to be effective. The catalyst precursor can be activated by calcination to form a catalyst for homo- or co-polymerisation of ?-olefins which has productivity and melt flow index for the resulting polymer or copolymer which is comparable to results obtained with catalysts prepared by prior art organometallic routes. The activation of the catalyst precursor gives reduced levels of toxic or noxious fumes during activation compared to use of organometallic sources of chromium or aluminium.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 15, 2008
    Publication date: October 7, 2010
    Inventors: Christine Elizabeth Marsden, Robert Joseph Parker
  • Patent number: 7763686
    Abstract: Polyalkenyl ether is produced by polymerizing alkenyl ether represented by the following general formula (I): CHR1?CH(OR2)??(I) wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R2 represents a monovalent organic group, and R2 contains a silicon atom or at least one atom selected from the group consisting of elements from group 15 to group 17, in the presence of a halide of an element other than Al, or an organometallic compound of an element other than Al, and a nonionic oxygen-containing or nonionic nitrogen-containing organic compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2010
    Assignees: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha, Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Sadahito Aoshima, Ikuo Nakazawa, Koichi Sato, Masayuki Ikegami, Shokyoku Kanaoka, Tomohide Yoshida, Yasuhiro Matsuda, Arihiro Kanazawa
  • Patent number: 7745554
    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing polyisobutene having a mean molecular weight Mn of from 400 to 50 000, in particular from 500 to 10 000, by polymerizing isobutene in the presence of a BF3-containing complex catalyst, wherein the polymerization is carried out at least temporarily in the presence of one or more cyclic ethers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2010
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Hans Peter Rath, Helmut Mach, Thomas Wettling
  • Publication number: 20100160579
    Abstract: The present invention provides a polymerization process which is conducted by contacting an olefin monomer and at least one olefin comonomer in the presence of hydrogen and a metallocene-based catalyst composition. Polymers produced from the polymerization process are also provided, and these polymers have a reverse comonomer distribution, low levels of long chain branches, and a ratio of Mw/Mn from about 3 to about 6.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 18, 2008
    Publication date: June 24, 2010
    Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: Qing Yang, Max P. McDaniel, Joel L. Martin, Tony R. Crain, Randy S. Muninger, Jerry T. Lanier, Jeff S. Fodor, Paul J. Deslauriers, Chung C. Tso, David C. Rohlfing
  • Patent number: 7741419
    Abstract: A process for producing an olefin polymer is provided, in which ethylene and at least one kind or more of monomers selected from ?-olefins are polymerized by a high temperature solution polymerization in a temperature range between 120 and 300° C., in the presence of an olefin polymerization catalyst composed of a bridged metallocene compound represented by general formula [I] described below and at least one kind or more compounds (B) selected from (b-1) an organoaluminum oxy-compound, (b-2) a compound capable of forming an ion pair in a reaction with the bridged metallocene compound mentioned above, and (b-3) an organoaluminum compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 22, 2010
    Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Yasushi Tohi, Kenji Sugimura, Toshiyuki Tsutsui
  • Patent number: 7737241
    Abstract: The invention is a system for initiating free radical polymerization comprising: a) in one part, one or more amido-borate compounds containing one or more anionic amido-borate moieties comprising an organoborate wherein the boron atom is bonded to a nitrogen atom of ammonia or an organic compound containing one or more nitrogen atoms, such as a hydrocarbyl amine, a hydrocarbyl polyamine, or an aromatic heterocycle containing one or more nitrogen atoms and optionally containing one or more heteroatoms or heteroatom containing functional moieties, and one or more cationic counter ions and b) in a second part, a liberating compound which reacts with the nitrogen atom(s) bound to the boron atom(s) upon contact with the amido-borate to form an organoborane radical.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2010
    Assignee: Dow Global Technologies Inc.
    Inventors: Shaoguang Feng, Gary L. Jialanella, Peter Nickias, Toni Ristoski
  • Patent number: 7723451
    Abstract: A slurry process for polymerizing ethylene is disclosed. The process comprises polymerizing ethylene in the presence of an ?-olefin, hydrogen, and a catalyst comprising an activator and a supported, dimethylsilyl-bridged bis(indenoindolyl)zirconium complex. The process has high catalyst activity and produces polyethylene having a broad molecular weight distribution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 25, 2010
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventors: Sandor Nagy, Barbara M. Tsuie, Bradley P. Etherton, Jean A. Merrick-Mack, Everett O. Lewis, Mark P. Mack, Natalia Nagy, Edward S. Vargas
  • Patent number: 7723447
    Abstract: The invention provides for a process to produce polymers utilizing a hydrofluorocarbon diluent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 25, 2010
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Scott Thomas Milner, Michael Gerard Matturro, Timothy Daniel Shaffer, Robert Norman Webb, David Yen-Lung Chung, Michael Francis McDonald
  • Publication number: 20100121011
    Abstract: A 1-butene/propylene copolymer composition having a content of propylene derived units from 1 to 4% by weight, wherein at least 50% of the crystalline polymer is present in the thermodynamically stable, trigonal Form I (detected by DSC analysis) after 100 hours of the first melting at room temperature comprising: b) from 5% by weight to 95% by weight of an atactic 1-butene propylene copolymer having the following features: i) distribution of molecular weight Mw/Mn equal to or lower than 4; ii) no enthalpy of fusion detectable at a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC); and iii) infrared crystallinity lower than 0.5%; b) from 5% by weight to 95% by weight of an isotactic 1-butene propylene copolymer having the following features: isotactic pentads (mmmm) measured by C-NMR, higher than 80%; i) ii) melting point (Tm(II)) higher than 70° C.; and iii) distribution of molecular weight Mw/Mn equal to or lower than 4.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 22, 2007
    Publication date: May 13, 2010
    Applicant: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Giampaolo Pellegatti, Daniele Bigiavi, Rita Martelli, Maria Silvia Tonti, Luigi Resconi, Simona Guidotti
  • Patent number: 7714084
    Abstract: Cobaloxime derivatives and methods of producing cobaloxime derivatives are disclosed herein. Methods of producing decolorized homo- and co-polymers through polymerization of monomers in presence of the cobaloxime derivatives and decolorization of the produced polymer by exposing the polymer to a sorbent and, optionally, a solvent are also disclosed herein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 11, 2010
    Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Gregory A. Nikiforov, Alexei A. Gridnev
  • Publication number: 20100113720
    Abstract: Provided is a process for preparing copolymers of ethylene with ?-olefin. More specifically, provided are transition metal compound being useful as catalyst for preparing those copolymers, a catalyst composition comprising the same, and a process for preparing elastic copolymers of ethylene with ?-olefin, having the density of not more than 0.910, which can be adopted to a wide variety of applications including film, electric wires, and hot-melt adhesives. The catalyst composition is a catalytic system which comprises transition metal catalyst comprising a cyclopentadiene derivative and at least one anionic ligand(s) of aryloxy group with an aryl derivative at ortho-position, and boron or aluminum compound as an activator. Provided is a process for copolymerizing ethylene with ?-olefin to produce copolymer having narrow molecular weight distribution and uniform density distribution with the density of not more than 0.910, with high activity and excellent reactivity on higher ?-olefin.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 4, 2009
    Publication date: May 6, 2010
    Inventors: Myungahn Ok, Daeho Shin, Seungbum Kwon, Jongsok Hahn, Hoseong Lee, Choonsik Shim, Hyeongtaek Ham, Jisu Jeong, Sungseok Chae
  • Publication number: 20100093955
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a photoreactive polymer that comprises a multi-cyclic compound in a main chain, and a polymerization method thereof. Since the photoreactive polymer according to the present invention comprises a multi-cyclic compound having a high glass transition temperature as a main chain, the thermal stability is excellent, and since the mobility of the main chain is relatively high as compared to that of an additional polymer, a photoreactive group can be freely moved in the main chain of the polymer. Accordingly, it is possible to overcome a slow photoreactive rate that is considered a disadvantage of a polymer material used to prepare an alignment film for known liquid crystal display devices.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 21, 2008
    Publication date: April 15, 2010
    Inventors: Dai-Seung Choi, Hye-Young Jung, Sung-Ho Chun, Heon Kim, Sung-Don Hong, Dong-Woo Yoo
  • Publication number: 20100081776
    Abstract: Provided are transition metal catalytic systems for preparing ethylene homopolymers or copolymers of ethylene with ?-olefins. More specifically, provided are Group 4 transition metal catalysts, which is characterized in that the catalyst comprises around the Group 4 transition metal a cyclopentadiene derivative, and at least one aryloxide ligand(s) having a fluorenyl group or a derivative thereof (which is ready to be substituted at 9-position) that functions as an electron donor and serves to stabilize the catalytic system by surrounding an oxygen atom that links the ligand to the transition metal at ortho-position, and there is no cross-linkage between the ligands; catalytic systems comprising such transition metal catalyst and aluminoxane cocatalyst or boron compound cocatalyst; and processes for preparing ethylene homopolymers or copolymers of ethylene with ?-olefins by using the same.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 23, 2009
    Publication date: April 1, 2010
    Inventors: Myungahn Ok, Dongcheol SHIN, Jisu JEONG, Hoseong LEE, Jongsok HAHN, Choonsik SHIM
  • Patent number: 7683147
    Abstract: Olefins are polymerized by novel transition metal complexes of selected iminocarboxylate and iminoamido ligands, sometimes in the presence of cocatalysts such as alkylaluminum compounds or neutral Lewis acids. Olefins which may be (co)polymerized include ethylene, ?-olefins, and olefins containing polar groups such as olefinic esters for example acrylate esters. Also described are certain “Zwitterionic” transition metal complexes as polymerization catalysts for making polar copolymers. The resulting polymers are useful as thermoplastics and elastomers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 23, 2010
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Lin Wang, Lynda K. Johnson, Alex S. Ionkin
  • Publication number: 20100069582
    Abstract: This invention relates to catalyst compositions, methods, and polymers encompassing at least one Group 4 metallocene compound comprising bridging ?5-cyclopentadienyl-type ligands, typically in combination with at least one cocatalyst, and at least one activator. The compositions and methods disclosed herein provide ethylene polymers with low levels of long chain branching.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 18, 2009
    Publication date: March 18, 2010
    Applicant: CHEVRON PHILLIPS CHEMICAL COMPANY LP
    Inventors: QING YANG, Michael D. Jensen, Joel L. Martin, Matthew G. Thorn, Max P. McDaniel, Youlu Yu, David C. Rohlfing
  • Publication number: 20100063229
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the field of single site catalyst systems based on pyrrol-iminophenol, pyrrol-iminoalcohol or pyrrol-iminoamine complexes and suitable for oligomerising or homo- or co-polymerising ethylene and alpha-olefins.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 9, 2007
    Publication date: March 11, 2010
    Applicant: TOTAL PETROCHEMICALS RESEARCH FELUY
    Inventors: Caroline Hillairet, Guillaume Michaud, Sabine Sirol
  • Publication number: 20100048840
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a group IV transition metal catalyst for producing an ethylene homopolymer or an ethylene-olefin copolymers, having high catalytic activity, which includes a cyclopentadiene derivative and one or more anionic ligands having an aryl group substituted with an aryl derivative at an ortho-position thereof around a transition metal, the ligands not being crosslinked to each other, a catalyst system including the group IV transition metal catalyst and an aluminoxane cocatalyst or a boron compound cocatalyst, and a method of producing ethylene homopolymers or ethylene-olefin copolymers using the catalyst system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 30, 2007
    Publication date: February 25, 2010
    Inventors: Myung Ahn Ok, Dae Ho Shin, Jong Sok Hahn, Ho Seong Lee, Sang Ook Kang, Sung Kwan Kim
  • Patent number: 7658875
    Abstract: A polymer film having a thickness of 10 microns or less and improved barrier characteristics to both water vapor and oxygen is formed from a biaxially-oriented polypropylene film of isotactic polypropylene. The polypropylene is prepared by the polymerization of propylene in the presence of an isospecific metallocene catalyst. The film has a permeability to water vapor of less than about 2.5 g/m2 day/25 ?m and a permeability to oxygen of less than about 2200 cc/m2 day/25 ?m. The film also has a haze properties of less than about 1%. The polypropylene contains 0.1 to 1% 2,1 insertions and has an isotacticity of at least 96% meso pentads. The isotactic polypropylene thus produced is then extruded into a sheet that is biaxially-oriented by stressing the sheet in the transverse and longitudinal directions to a draw ratio of at least about 6:1 in the transverse direction, and at least about 4:1 in the longitudinal direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 9, 2010
    Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: Scott D. Cooper
  • Patent number: 7645715
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a bis-arylaryloxy catalyst system for the production of ethylene homopolymers or copolymers with ?-olefins, which has high catalytic activity. More particularly, it relates to a transition metal catalyst comprising a group-IV transition metal as a central metal, a cyclopentadiene derivative around the central metal, and two aryloxide ligands substituted with aryl derivatives at the ortho-positions, the ligands not being bridged to each other, as well as a catalyst system comprising said catalyst and an aluminoxane co-catalyst or a boron compound co-catalyst, and a method for producing high-molecular-weight ethylene homopolymers or copolymers with ?-olefins using the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 12, 2010
    Assignee: SK Energy Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Myung-Ahn Ok, Jong-sok Hahn, Dae Ho Shin, Sang-Ook Kang, Tae Eung Kim
  • Publication number: 20100004411
    Abstract: The present invention discloses active oligomerisation or polymerisation catalyst systems based on imino-quinolinol complexes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 7, 2007
    Publication date: January 7, 2010
    Applicant: TOTAL PETROCHEMICALS RESEARCH FELUY
    Inventors: Caroline L. Hillairet, Guilliaume Michaud, Sabine Sirol
  • Publication number: 20090318640
    Abstract: This invention relates to a polymacromonomer comprising at least one macromonomer and from 0 to 20 wt % of a C2 to C12 comonomer, wherein the macromonomer has vinyl termination of at least 70%, and wherein the polymacromonomer has: a) a g value of less than 0.6, b) an Mw of greater than 30,000 g/mol, c) an Mn of greater than 20,000 g/mol, d) a branching index (g?)vis of less than 0.5, e) less than 25% vinyl terminations, f) at least 70 wt % macromonomer, based upon the weight of the polymacromonomer, g) from 0 to 20 wt % aromatic containing monomer, based upon the weight of the polymacromonomer and h) optionally, a melting point of 50° C. or more. This invention also relates to processes to make such polymacromonomers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 19, 2009
    Publication date: December 24, 2009
    Inventors: Patrick Brant, Andrew G. Narvaez, JR., Donna J. Crowther
  • Publication number: 20090299020
    Abstract: Metal-ligand combination initiators are provided which yield organometallic complexes capable of the polymerization of olefins to high molecular weight polymers. Additionally, these initiators also enable the copolymerization of olefins with functionalized comonomers. These organometallic complexes comprise of a late transition metal with a neutral chelating ligand that contains a Lewis basic functionality in conjugation with an electronically delocalized conduit extending from the metal to the functionality. This structural feature results in a highly active complex, which generates high molecular weight polymers with unique microstructures. Under particular conditions, the organometallic complexes provide for the living polymerization of monomers and comonomers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 5, 2009
    Publication date: December 3, 2009
    Inventors: Jason D. Azoulay, Yanika Schneider, Guillermo C. Bazan
  • Publication number: 20090292088
    Abstract: A process is provided whereby cycloolefin addition (co)polymers having excellent heat resistance, transparency and toughness and having a molecular weight adjusted such that the copolymers can form films, sheets and the like, are produced simply by using small amounts of a palladium catalyst and a molecular weight modifier without steps for removing the catalyst residues and unreacted monomers. The process for producing cycloolefin addition (co)polymers includes addition (co)polymerizing monomers including a cycloolefin compound as a main monomer, in the presence of ethene and catalysts including (a) an organic acid salt of palladium or a ?-diketonate compound of palladium; (b) a cyclopentylphosphine compound; and (c) an ionic boron compound or an ionic aluminum compound.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 7, 2006
    Publication date: November 26, 2009
    Applicant: JSR CORPORATION
    Inventors: Noboru Oshima, Takashi Imamura, Kenzo Ohkita
  • Publication number: 20090292087
    Abstract: A process for making polyethylene having an uncommon but valuable balance of broad molecular weight distribution and a low level of long-chain branching is disclosed. The process comprises polymerizing ethylene in a single reactor in the presence of an ?-olefin and a catalyst comprising an activator and a supported dialkylsilyl-bridged bis(indeno[1,2-b]indolyl)zirconium complex. The polyethylene, which has an Mw/Mn greater than 10 and a viscosity enhancement factor (VEF) of less than 2.5, is valuable for making blown films.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 21, 2008
    Publication date: November 26, 2009
    Inventors: Sandor Nagy, Barbara M. Tsuie, Stephen M. Imfeld
  • Publication number: 20090264605
    Abstract: A combinatorial method for identifying a catalyst composition for use in the homogeneous addition polymerization of an olefin monomers, said catalyst composition comprising a transition metal compound, a cocatalyst and a polymerization modifier, as well as catalyst compositions and improved olefin polymerization processes resulting therefrom.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 1, 2009
    Publication date: October 22, 2009
    Applicant: Dow Global Technologies Inc.
    Inventors: Daryoosh Beigzadeh, Richard E. Campbell, JR., David D. Devore, Duane R. Romer, Jame C. Stevens, Francis J. Timmers, Hendrik E. Tuinstra, Paul C. Vosejpka
  • Patent number: 7592403
    Abstract: The present invention provides ethylene polymers capable of preparing various molded articles such as films, sheets or the like, and having excellent moldability, particularly excellent high-speed moldability. The ethylene polymers of the present invention have a density and molecular weight distribution in specific ranges. The first ethylene polymer is characterized by having (C) a ratio (MFR10/MFR2) of a melt flow rate (MFR10) at 190° C. under a load of 10 Kg to a melt flow rate (MFR2) at 190° C. under a load of 2.16 Kg of from 16.2 to 50. The second ethylene polymer is characterized by having (C) a ratio (MFR10/MFR2) from 12 to 50. The third ethylene polymer is characterized by having (D) a relation of ?2/?1?18 where ?1 and ?2 denote angular velocity (rad/sec) when complex elastic modulus G* (dyne/cm2) at 200° C. is 5.0×105 dyne/cm2 and 2.0×106 dyne/cm2, respectively, which are determined by measurement of the angular velocity dependence of the complex elastic modulus of the copolymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 22, 2009
    Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Norio Kashiwa, Shingo Matsuo, Shinichi Kojoh, Mamoru Takahashi
  • Patent number: 7589042
    Abstract: Disclosed is an arylphenoxy catalyst system for producing an ethylene homopolymer or copolymers of ethylene and ?-olefins, and a method of producing an ethylene homopolymer or copolymers of ethylene and ?-olefins having a high molecular weight under a high temperature solution polymerization condition using the same. The catalyst system includes a group 4 arylphenoxy-based transition metal catalyst and an aluminoxane cocatalyst or a boron compound cocatalyst. In the transition metal catalyst, a cyclopentadienyl derivative and arylphenoxide as fixed ligands are located around the group 4 transition metal, arylphenoxide is substituted with at least one aryl derivative and is located at the ortho position thereof, and the ligands are not crosslinked to each other. The catalyst includes non-toxic raw materials, synthesis of the catalyst is economical, and thermal stability of the catalyst is excellent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2009
    Assignee: SK Corporation
    Inventors: Tae-Woo Woo, Myung-Ahn Ok, Jong-sok Hahn, Mal-Ou Lee, Sang-Ook Kang, Sung-bo Ko, Tae-Jin Kim, Sung Kun Kim
  • Publication number: 20090203858
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a copolymer which contains 3-methylbut-1-ene as a comonomer and which contains ethene or propene as a further monomer, the proportion of the incorporated 3-methylbut-1-ene being 0.1 to 40 mol %, and to a process for preparing such copolymers, the polymerization being performed in the presence of a catalyst which comprises at least one cyclopentadienyl group.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 11, 2007
    Publication date: August 13, 2009
    Applicant: EVONIK OXENO GMBH
    Inventors: Michael Grass, Franz Nierlich, Walter Kaminsky, Stefanie Derlin, Klaus-Diether Wiese, Dagmara Ortmann
  • Publication number: 20090176948
    Abstract: Disclosed are a transition metal complex having a high catalytic activity for the preparation of an ethylene homopolymer or a copolymer of ethylene and ?-olefin and a catalyst composition comprising the same. More specifically, there are provided a transition metal complex having, around a group IV transition metal, a cyclopentadiene derivative and at least one aryl oxide ligand with a heterocyclic aryl derivative substituted at the ortho-position thereof, with no crosslinkage between the ligands, a catalyst composition comprising the transition metal complex and an organoaluminum compound or boron compound as cocatalyst, and a method for the preparation of high molecular weight ethylene homopolymers or copolymers of ethylene and ?-olefin using the same.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 6, 2009
    Publication date: July 9, 2009
    Inventors: Dong-Cheol Shin, Ho-Seong Lee, Myung-Ahn Ok, Jong-Sok Hahn
  • Publication number: 20090105432
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for polymerising ethylenically unsaturated monomers, wherein ethylenically unsaturated monomers are polymerised in the presence of a solvent-stable transition metal complex having slightly co-ordinating anions as polymer catalysts. The invention also relates to specific solvent-stable transition metal complexes having slightly co-ordinating anions. The invention also relates to highly reactive copolymers which are made of monomers comprising isobutene and at least one vinylaromatic compound which can be obtained according to said inventive method.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 11, 2006
    Publication date: April 23, 2009
    Applicant: BASF SE
    Inventors: Hans Peter Rath, Hans-Michael Walter, Oskar Nuyken, Fritz Elmar Kuehn, Yanmei Zhang, Hui Yee Yeong
  • Publication number: 20090092769
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for preparing a cycloolefin polymer containing polar functional groups, comprising: preparing a catalyst mixture including i) a precatalyst, containing a Group 10 transition metal having a ligand containing oxygen ions bonded to the metal; ii) a first cocatalyst which is an organic compound containing a Group 15 element; and iii) a second cocatalyst which is capable of providing an anion and weakly coordinating to the metal of the precatalyst; and subjecting a monomer solution comprising a norbornene-based compound containing a polar functional group to an addition polymerization reaction in the presence of an organic solvent and the catalyst mixture, at a temperature of 80-200° C., the total amount of the organic solvent being 50-800% by weight based on the total weight of the monomer contained in the monomer solution, and the product yield of the polymer being 50% by weight or more based on the total weight of the monomer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 20, 2008
    Publication date: April 9, 2009
    Applicant: LG CHEM, LTD.
    Inventors: Sung-Cheol Yoon, Sung-Ho Chun, Won-Kook Kim, Tae-Sun Lim, Heon Kim, Jung-Min Lee
  • Patent number: 7511104
    Abstract: Polymers made by transition metal catalyst systems comprising a bulky noncoordinating anion (NCA) as cocatalyst component. In comparison to polymers containing a conventional NCA, these polymers show a considerably lower dielectric loss, making them suitable for insulation applications such as for power cable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2009
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: George James Pehlert, Bruce A. Harrington, George Rodriguez
  • Patent number: 7498287
    Abstract: A composition having the formula I where R1 and R2 are independently hydrogen, C1 to C12 linear and branched alkyl, C3 to C12 cycloalkyl, aryl, C1 to C12 alkoxy, F, Cl, SO3, C1 to C12 perfluoroalkyl, and N(CH3)2, R3 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1 to C12 linear and branched alkyl, C3 to C12 cycloalkyl, aryl, and 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, A is —C(R4)—, —(CH2)x—, —(CH2)xNH(CH2)x—, or —CY2CY2—, where R4 is a hydrocarbyl, halosubstituted hydrocarbyl, or alkoxy group of from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, x is an integer from 1 to 12, and Y is halogen, and X is halogen, triflate, acetate, trifluoroacetate, hydride, or tetrafluoroborate. When combined with an activating co-catalyst is useful polymerizing olefinic monomers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2009
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
    Inventors: Smita Kacker, Enock Berluche, Robert T. Stibrany, Joseph A. Sissano, Lisa S. Baugh
  • Patent number: 7498390
    Abstract: A composition having the formula I where R1 and R2 are independently hydrogen, C1 to C12 linear and branched alkyl, C3 to C12 cycloalkyl, aryl, C1 to C12 alkoxy, F, Cl, SO3, C1 to C12 perfluoroalkyl, and N(CH3)2, R3 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1 to C12 linear and branched alkyl, C3 to C12 cycloalkyl, aryl, and 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, A is —C(R4)—, —(CH2)x—, —(CH2)xNH(CH2)x—, or —CY2CY2—, ps where R4 is a hydrocarbyl, halosubstituted hydrocarbyl, or alkoxy group of from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, x is an integer from 1 to 12, and Y is halogen, and X is halogen, triflate, acetate, trifluoroacetate, hydride, or tetrafluoroborate. When combined with an activating co-catalyst is useful in polymerizing olefinic monomers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2009
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
    Inventors: Smita Kacker, Enock Berluche, Robert T. Stibrany, Joseph A. Sissano, Lisa S. Baugh
  • Patent number: 7482412
    Abstract: A process for manufacturing a cycloolefin addition polymer includes polymerizing monomers containing a cycloolefin compound using a catalyst containing a nickel compound or a palladium compound by addition polymerization in the presence of a molecular weight controlling agent in two steps, that is a step of a initiating the polymerization reaction using the monomers in an amount of not more than 80 wt % of the total monomers and a step of supplying the remaining monomers to the reaction system during the polymerization reaction. A cycloolefin addition polymer with a uniform quality, having a narrow molecular weight distribution and a controlled molecular weight, and excellently balanced processability and mechanical strength can be obtained at a high polymerization conversion rate using the process. The process can be operated at a highly controlled polymerization temperature, and is thus suitable for industrially manufacturing a cycloolefin addition polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 27, 2009
    Assignee: JSR Corporation
    Inventors: Kenzo Ohkita, Nobuyuki Sakabe
  • Publication number: 20080319147
    Abstract: This invention relates to a transition metal catalyst compound represented by the formula: LMX2 or (LMX2)2 wherein each M is independently a Group 7 to 11 metal, preferably a Group 7, 8, 9, or 10 metal; each L is, independently, a tridentate or tetradentate neutrally charged ligand that is bonded to M by three or four nitrogen atoms, (where at least one of the nitrogen atoms is a central nitrogen atom and at least two of the nitrogen atoms are terminal nitrogen atoms), and at least two terminal nitrogen atoms are substituted with one C3-C50 hydrocarbyl and one hydrogen atom or two hydrocarbyls wherein at least one hydrocarbyl is a C3-C50 hydrocarbyl, and the central nitrogen atom is bonded to three different carbon atoms or two different carbon atoms and one hydrogen atom; X is independently a monoanionic ligand, or two X may join together to form a bidentate dianionic ligand.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 9, 2008
    Publication date: December 25, 2008
    Inventors: Gregory Adam Solan, Christopher James Davies
  • Publication number: 20080269440
    Abstract: Compositions and methods for polymerization of olefins are disclosed that include a mixture or a reaction product of a group 4 element halide, and a group 13 element halide.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 5, 2006
    Publication date: October 30, 2008
    Inventors: Rudolf Faust, Makoto Tawada
  • Patent number: 7429635
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method of preparing an ultra-high molecular weight, linear low density polyethylene with a catalyst system that comprises a bridged indenoindolyl transition metal complex, a non-bridged indenoindolyl transition metal complex, an alumoxane activator and a boron-containing activator. The ultra-high molecular weight, linear low density polyethylene has a weight average molecular weight greater than 1,000,000 and a density less than 0.940 g/cm3.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2008
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventor: Shaotian Wang
  • Publication number: 20080234450
    Abstract: A polymer containing units represented by the defined formula (1); and a process for producing the polymer, which comprises the step of polymerizing a compound represented by the defined formula (3), the units represented by the formula (1) being polymerized units of the compound represented by the formula (3) such as 9,9-diallylfluorene.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 18, 2007
    Publication date: September 25, 2008
    Applicants: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited, Tokyo Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Kohtaro OSAKADA, Daisuke TAKEUCHI, Sehoon PARK, Makoto UEMURA, Masayuki FUJITA
  • Publication number: 20080221288
    Abstract: A polymer containing units represented by the defined formula (1); and a process for producing the polymer, which comprises the step of polymerizing a compound represented by the defined formula (3), the units represented by the formula (1) being polymerized units of the compound represented by the formula (3) such as 5,5-diallyl-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 23, 2008
    Publication date: September 11, 2008
    Applicants: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited, Tokyo Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Kohtaro OSAKADA, Daisuke Takeuchi, Sehoon Park, Makoto Uemura, Masayuki Fujita
  • Publication number: 20080221287
    Abstract: A polymer containing units represented by the defined formula (1); and a process for producing the polymer, which comprises the step of polymerizing a compound represented by the defined formula (3), the units represented by the formula (1) being polymerized units of the compound represented by the formula (3) such as 2,2-dially-1,3-cyclopentanedione.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 17, 2007
    Publication date: September 11, 2008
    Applicants: SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED, TOKYO INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
    Inventors: Kohtaro OSAKADA, Daisuke TAKEUCHI, Sehoon PARK, Makoto UEMURA, Masayuki FUJITA
  • Publication number: 20080221286
    Abstract: A polymer containing units represented by the defined formula (1); and a process for producing the polymer, which comprises the step of polymerizing a compound represented by the defined formula (3), the units represented by the formula (1) being polymerized units of the compound represented by the formula (3) such as 1,6-heptadiene.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 29, 2007
    Publication date: September 11, 2008
    Applicants: SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED, TOKYO INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
    Inventors: Kohtaro OSAKADA, Daisuke TAKEUCHI, Sehoon PARK, Ryuichi MATSUURA, Makoto UEMURA, Masayuki FUJITA
  • Publication number: 20080214756
    Abstract: A copolymer containing units represented by the defined formula (1) and cyclic olefin units; and a process for producing the copolymer, which comprises the step of copolymerizing a compound represented by the defined formula (3) with a cyclic olefin, the units represented by the formula (1) being polymerized units of the compound represented by the formula (3) such as isopropylidene diallylmalonate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 23, 2008
    Publication date: September 4, 2008
    Applicants: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited, Tokyo Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Kohtaro Osakada, Daisuke Takeuchi, Sehoon Park, Makoto Uemura, Masayuki Fujita
  • Publication number: 20080214754
    Abstract: A polymer containing units represented by the defined formula (1); and a process for producing the polymer, which comprises the step of polymerizing a compound represented by the defined formula (3), the units represented by the formula (1) being polymerized units of the compound represented by the formula (3) such as 5,5-diallylbarbituric acid.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 18, 2007
    Publication date: September 4, 2008
    Applicants: SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED, TOKYO INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
    Inventors: Kohtaro OSAKADA, Daisuke TAKEUCHI, Sehoon PARK, Makoto UEMURA, Masayuki FUJITA
  • Publication number: 20080214755
    Abstract: A copolymer containing units represented by the defined formula (1) and olefin units; and a process for producing the copolymer, which comprises the step of copolymerizing a compound represented by the defined formula (3) with an olefin, the units represented by the formula (1) being polymerized units of the compound represented by the formula (3) such as 5,5-diallyl-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 23, 2008
    Publication date: September 4, 2008
    Applicants: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited, Tokyo Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Kohtaro Osakada, Daisuke Takeuchi, Sehoon Park, Makoto Uemura
  • Patent number: 7417103
    Abstract: The present invention provides 3,4-isoprene-based polymer with high regioregularity, in particular high tacticity. Specifically, the present invention provides an isoprene-based polymer, including a structural unit represented by Formula (I) in Claims, wherein the isotacticity of an arrangement of the structural units is 99% mmmm or more in terms of pentad content. Further, the present invention provides a production method for the isoprene-based polymer, which comprises polymerizing an isoprene-based compound in the presence of a polymerization catalyst containing a complex represented by the following Formula (A) in Claims.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2008
    Assignee: Riken
    Inventors: Zhaomin Hou, Lixin Zhang
  • Patent number: 7332555
    Abstract: The invention relates to new polymerization processes including diluents including hydrofluorocarbons and their use to produce novel polymers with new sequence distributions. In particular, the invention relates to copolymers of an isoolefin, preferably isobutylene, and a multiolefin, preferably a conjugated diene, more preferably isoprene, with new sequence distributions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 19, 2008
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Timothy Daniel Shaffer, David Yen-Lung Chung
  • Patent number: 7332554
    Abstract: The invention relates to new polymerization processes including diluents including hydrofluorocarbons and their use to produce novel polymers with new sequence distributions. In particular, the invention relates to copolymers of an isoolefin, preferably isobutylene, and a multiolefin, preferably a conjugated diene, more preferably isoprene, with new sequence distributions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 19, 2008
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Timothy Daniel Shaffer, David Yen-Lung Chung
  • Patent number: 7307177
    Abstract: A metallocene complex is represented by the the formula (CpR5)nMXk where Cp (each occurrence) is a cyclopentadienyl group; each of the five R substituents on the or each cyclopentadienyl group is independently selected from hydrogen, C1 to C30 substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, halohydrocarbyl, silylhydrocarbyl or silylhalohydrocarbyl, wherein two adjacent R substituents may be joined to form part of a saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic monocyclic or polycyclic ring structure, and SiR?2NR?2 where each of the two R? substituents is independently selected from hydrogen, C1 to C30 substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, halohydrocarbyl, silylhydrocarbyl or silylhalohydrocarbyl, wherein two adjacent R? substituents may be joined to form part of a saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic monocyclic or polycyclic ring structure, and each of the two R? substituents is independently selected from C2 to C30 substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl, halohydrocarbyl, silylhydrocarbyl or silylhal
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2007
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Jiling Huang, legal representative, Jo Ann M. Canich, Catalina L. Coker, Yanlong Qian, deceased
  • Patent number: 7241847
    Abstract: A process for producing a cycloolefin addition polymer in which one or more cycloolefin monomers can be (co)polymerized by addition polymerization with a small palladium catalyst amount to produce a cycloolefin addition (co)polymer while attaining high catalytic activity. The process for cycloolefin addition polymer production is characterized by addition-polymerizing one or more cycloolefin monomers comprising a cycloolefin compound represented by a specific formula in the presence of a multi-component catalyst comprising (a) a palladium compound and (b) a specific phosphorus compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2007
    Assignee: JSR Corporation
    Inventors: Noboru Oshima, Michitaka Kaizu, Satoshi Ebata, Takashi Imamura