Material Contains A Compound Having An O-o Group, E.g., Peroxide, Etc. Patents (Class 528/24)
  • Patent number: 5610213
    Abstract: Cold processable heat curable alkenyl silicone rubbers that comprising an alkenyl silicone gum or mixture of alkenyl silicone gums selected from the group of alkenyl silicone gums having the formula:(M.sub.a M.sup.vi.sub.1-a)(D.sup.vi).sub.x (D).sub.y (M.sub.a M.sup.vi.sub.1-a);a process for making such heat curable rubbers, and articles of manufacture made therefrom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 11, 1997
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Chris A. Sumpter, Brian J. Ward
  • Patent number: 5605955
    Abstract: A silicone rubber composition which has excellent adhesion to various substrate materials with which it is in contact during its curing. The silicone rubber composition comprises an adhesion promoter comprising an addition reaction product or a reaction mixture of (i) a carboxylic acid ester described by general formula ##STR1## where R.sup.2 is an alkenyl group and x is a number of 1 to 6, and (ii) an alkoxysilane expressed by general formula ##STR2## where R.sup.3 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group which does not contain aliphatic unsaturated linkage, R.sup.4 is an alkyl group, and a is a number of 1 to 3.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 25, 1997
    Assignee: Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kazuo Hirai
  • Patent number: 5605999
    Abstract: An anaerobically curing composition is comprised of (i) a silicone fluid formed as the reaction product of at least one first silane of formula I:R.sub.n Si(X).sub.4-n (I),wherein the R groups are the same or different and selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1-C12 alkyl, C6-C12 aryl, C7-C18 arylalkyl, C7-C18 alkylaryl, haloalkyl, haloaryl and monovalent ethylenically unsaturated radicals excluding (meth)acryloxy functional groups, X is a hydrolyzable functionality, and n is an integer of from 0 to 3, and at least one second silane of formula II:R.sup.1.sub.m R.sup.2.sub.p Si(X).sub.4-(m+p) (II),wherein R.sup.1 is a (meth)acrylic functional group and R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 25, 1997
    Assignee: Loctite Corporation
    Inventors: Hsien-Kun Chu, Richard D. Rich, I. David Crossan, Robert P. Cross
  • Patent number: 5602214
    Abstract: Pressure sensitive silicone adhesive compositions having excellent peel adhesive strength, high tack and excellent quick stick capability are provided. Generally the adhesive composition is made of a MQ resin and a silicone gum, to which a silicone fluid is added. A cure catalyst can then be added to the mixture prior to coating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 11, 1997
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Shaow B. Lin, Stuart R. Kerr, III
  • Patent number: 5596117
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of alkylsilanes and alkenyl silanes by hydrosilylation of their corresponding silanes and unsaturated hydrocarbons in the presence or absence of a catalyst. A process for the preparation of polyalkenylsilanes (some of which are novel high molecular compounds) by the anionic coordination polymerization, radical polymerization or ionic polymerization of the alkenylsilanes. A process for the production of silicon carbide by using these polyalkenylsilanes as prepolymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 21, 1997
    Assignee: Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Incorporated
    Inventors: Masayoshi Itoh, Ryo Takeuchi, Kenji Iwata
  • Patent number: 5596060
    Abstract: This invention provides curable compositions comprising a polytitanosiloxane containing at least two alkenyl radicals per molecule and a crosslinking agent that is either 1) the combination of an organohydrogensiloxane containing at least two silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule and a platinum-containing catalyst or 2) an organic peroxide. This invention also provides a method for curing a polytitanosiloxane by reacting it with the crosslinking agent of the present compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 21, 1997
    Assignee: Dow Corning Asia, Ltd.
    Inventors: Nobuo Kushibiki, Yoko Sugata, Toshio Suzuki
  • Patent number: 5581008
    Abstract: The present invention relates to branched silicon-bonded hydrogen endblocked organosilicon compounds containing silalkylene groups and to a method for the preparation of such compounds. The organosilicon compounds of this invention are soluble in certain organic solvents and can be prepared such that they have a very high weight average molecular weight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 3, 1996
    Assignee: Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Hideki Kobayashi
  • Patent number: 5580915
    Abstract: Silicone adhesive compositions having excellent quick stick, peel and tack adhesion properties are provided. Generally the adhesive composition is the reaction mixture of a silanol-containing siloxane resin, a silicone polymer gum, and a silicone fluid containing functionality capable of reacting with silanol and silanol-like groups; optionally, a solvent; and a cure catalyst are added.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 3, 1996
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Shaow B. Lin
  • Patent number: 5578380
    Abstract: Crosslinkable copolymers suitable for use as elevated temperature pressure-sensitive adhesives comprise randomly arranged silarylene units and siloxane units. Preferably, there is present in the copolymer backbone in the range of 0.8 to 1.2 siloxane to silarylene units, and there being present in the copolymer a crosslinking functionality.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 26, 1996
    Inventor: Gaddam N. Babu
  • Patent number: 5547742
    Abstract: A fuser roll having a metal core shaft has a resilient layer placed around the metal core shaft with at least the surface layer of the resilient layer comprising a fluorosilicone rubber layer containing 5 to 50 wt. % polytetrafluoroethylene. Since this fuser roll is excellent in releasability and silicone oil resistance, the durability is excellent, and the image obtained by a copying machine wherein the roll is used becomes sharp.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 20, 1996
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Makoto Satoh, Takehide Okami, Noboru Shimamoto
  • Patent number: 5548051
    Abstract: Single component inorganic/organic network materials incorporating the physical properties of glasses with the flexibility of organic materials of empirical formula X(SiO.sub.1.5).sub.n wherein X is one or more flexible organic linkages and n is greater than or equal to 2, as well as precursors thereof, are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 20, 1996
    Assignee: E. I Du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Michael J. Michalczyk, Kenneth G. Sharp
  • Patent number: 5545682
    Abstract: The introduction of release coating-forming silicone compositions that yield cured release coatings that exhibit excellent release properties against tacky substances and do not impair the residual adhesion of tacky substances.Silicone composition for the formation of cured release coatings, that characteristically comprises(A) 100 weight parts of a cured coating-forming silicone composition into which there is admixed(B) 0.5 to 500 weight parts organosilicon polymer with the following average unit formula ##STR1## wherein R represents C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 monovalent hydrocarbon groups that are free of aliphatic unsaturation; R.sup.1 represents organic groups selected from the group consisting essentially of C.sub.2 to C.sub.20 alkylene groups and organic groups with the formulas --R.sup.3 (OR.sup.3).sub.y -- and --R.sup.3 --(R.sub.2 SiO).sub.z R.sub.2 Si--R.sup.3 -- (R is defined as above, R.sup.3 denotes C.sub.2 to C.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 13, 1996
    Assignee: Dow Corning Silicone Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Nobuo Kaiya, Hideki Kobayashi
  • Patent number: 5516823
    Abstract: Adhesion-promoting additives for use in curable organosiloxane compositions comprise 1) at least one organosiloxane comprising a) silicon bonded hydrogen atoms and/or ethylenically unsaturated substituents bonded to silicon through carbon and b) at least one silicon atom containing three hydrolyzable groups, and 2) at least one silane containing four alkoxy or enoloxy groups or three of these groups and a hydrocarbon radical containing an epoxy or ethylenically unsaturated group as a substituent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 14, 1996
    Assignee: Dow Corning Corporation
    Inventors: Theresa E. Gentle, Michael A. Lutz
  • Patent number: 5484868
    Abstract: An organic silicon alternating copolymer which resistant to chain scission by acid or alkali is disclosed, said copolymer comprising repeat units having the formula ##STR1## wherein R represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms and containing no aliphatic unsaturation, R.sup.1 represents a fluorine atom-containing monovalent organic group having 4 to 10 carbon atoms and containing at least two groups of the formula -CF.sub.2 -, R.sup.2 represents an alkylene group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms and said copolymer has a degree of polymerization of 1 to 10,000.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1996
    Assignee: Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Hideki Kobayashi
  • Patent number: 5470933
    Abstract: Monodisperse, homogeneous polyaminoborazines, well suited for pyrolysis into ceramic BN shaped articles, e.g., fibers, films, etc., are prepared by thermally polycondensing a trifunctional aminoborazine under conditions of polycondensation reaction equilibrium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 28, 1995
    Assignee: Rhone-Poulenc Chimie
    Inventors: Gerard Mignani, Christophe Richard, Roger Trichon
  • Patent number: 5468805
    Abstract: The introduction of a room-temperature-curable organopolysiloxane composition that exhibits tack during the course of its cure and that forms a cured product strongly adherent to a variety of substrates when cured while in contact with substrate. Also, the introduction of a method for the preparation of this room-temperature-curable organopolysiloxane composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 21, 1995
    Assignee: Dow Corning Toray Silicon Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Masayuki Onishi
  • Patent number: 5464918
    Abstract: An uncrosslinked polysilazane containing chemically bound peroxide groups is prepared by reacting a polysilazane and a hydroperoxide at a temperature below the decomposition temperature of the hydroperoxide. A thermoset polymer is formed by heating an uncrosslinked, peroxide-substituted silazane that is also substituted by alkenyl or alkynyl groups at temperatures sufficiently high to decompose the chemically bound peroxide groups to yield a free radical, thereby initiating crosslinking. The crosslinked polysilazanes can be pyrolyzed to form ceramic articles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 7, 1995
    Assignee: Lanxide Technology Company, LP
    Inventor: Joanne M. Schwark
  • Patent number: 5455296
    Abstract: Disclosed is a rubber member for paper-feeding machine parts, such as rubber rollers, rubber belts and the like in copying machines and printers of computers, word processors, facsimile machines and the like, capable of exhibiting excellent smoothness and stability of paper transfer performance. The rubber member is a cured silicone rubber body obtained by curing a specific silicone rubber composition containing a silicone-based tackifier and a cured silicone rubber powder and is characterized by the specific values of the tear strength, ultimate elongation and rubber hardness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 3, 1995
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Polymer Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masahiro Ikeda, Tsukasa Tanaka
  • Patent number: 5447661
    Abstract: A compound having a group --N.dbd.N-- is added to a conductive silicone rubber composition comprising an organopolysiloxane, conductive carbon black, and an organic peroxide. The composition allows for atmospheric hot air vulcanization with the aid of an organic peroxide irrespective of the inclusion of carbon black and is significantly improved in shelf stability. The conductive silicone rubber resulting therefrom is free of voids or surface tack and has improved heat resistance and conductivity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 1994
    Date of Patent: September 5, 1995
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masaharu Takahashi, Tomiyoshi Tsuchida, Hiroshi Matsukawa
  • Patent number: 5436303
    Abstract: A fluorosilicone pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA) having high solvent resistance is disclosed, The PSA is formed of (A) from about 5 to 70 percent fluorosilicone polymers; (B) from about 10 to 60 percent of a silanol containing MQ resin; and (C) from about 10 to 50 percent of resin compatible diorganosiloxane polymers and may be diluted and cured in the presence of a catalyst or initiator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 25, 1995
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Shaow B. Lin
  • Patent number: 5429872
    Abstract: A paper feed roller formed from a high friction rubber obtained by curing a high friction rubber-forming composition comprising in admixture,(A) a silicone rubber compound containing an organopolysiloxane of the average compositional formula (1):R.sub.n.sup.1 SiO.sub.(4-n)/2 (1)wherein R.sup.1 is a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, the groups represented by R.sup.1 containing up to 95 mol. % of a methyl group, at least 3 mol. % of a phenyl group and at least 0.2 mol. % of a vinyl group, and n is a positive number of from 1.95 to 2.05, and(B) a silicone rubber compound containing an organopolysiloxane of the average compositional formula (2):R.sub.m.sup.2 SiO.sub.(4-m)/2 (2)wherein R.sup.2 is a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, the groups represented by R.sup.2 containing at least 98 mol. % of a methyl group, and m is a positive number of from 1.95 to 2.05,said silicone rubber compounds (A) and (B) being mixed in a weight ratio between 5:95 and 95:5.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 4, 1995
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tsutomu Nakamura, Masaharu Takahashi
  • Patent number: 5401580
    Abstract: By curing either one of an organic peroxide-curable silicone rubber composition and an organic peroxide-curable unsaturated polyester resin composition and then curing the other composition while placing it in close contact with the cured composition, there is obtained a composite material in which an organic peroxide-cured silicone rubber is closely and firmly joined with an organic peroxide-cured unsaturated polyester resin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 28, 1995
    Assignee: Shin Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Noriyuki Meguriya, Takeo Yoshida
  • Patent number: 5399602
    Abstract: The composition of the present invention comprises an oil-resistant silicone rubber composition that undergoes little swelling even when used in regular or continuous contact with mineral oil-based lubricating oil such as engine oil and so forth. The oil-resistant silicone rubber composition comprises:(A) a dimethylsiloxane-3,3,3-trifluoropropylmethylsiloxane-methylvinylsiloxane copolymer gum that contains 0.001 to 5 mole percent methylvinylsiloxane unit,(B) a hydrocarbon oil or diorganopolysiloxane oil wherein the total in each diorganopolysiloxane oil molecule of the number of silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms and the number of functional groups reactive with component (A) or (C) is less than two,(C) a reinforcing filler, and(D) a curing agent in a quantity sufficient to cure the composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 21, 1995
    Assignee: Dow Corning Toray Silicone, Co. Ltd.
    Inventors: Takao Matsushita, Yasumichi Shigehisa
  • Patent number: 5384384
    Abstract: Self-adhesive silicone compositions having (A) an organopolysiloxane of the following average unit equation (1)(R.sup.1).sub.z --SiO.sub.(4-z)/2 (1)wherein R.sup.1 is either a substituted or an unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group and Z is a number in the range from 1.98 to 2.01 having a viscosity at 25.degree. C. of at least 300 cSt,(B) an organic silicon compound which possesses at least one group expressed by the following equation (2) within the molecule: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.2 is a substituted or an unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are either a hydrogen atom, methyl group, or an ethyl group, and n is an integer of 0, 1, or 2, and(C) an organic peroxide. The silicone compositions strongly adhere onto various materials such as metals and plastics without the need of primer treatments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 1993
    Date of Patent: January 24, 1995
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshifumi Inoue, Masatoshi Arai
  • Patent number: 5370931
    Abstract: A fuser member comprised of a supporting substrate comprising an outer layer of a volume grafted elastomer, which is a substantially uniform integral interpenetrating network of a hybrid composition of a fluoroelastomer and a polyorganosiloxane, said volume graft having been formed by dehydrofluorination of said fluoroelastomer by a nucleophilic dehydrofluorinating agent, followed by addition polymerization by the addition of an alkene or alkyne functionally terminated polyorganosiloxane and a polymerization initiator; and wherein said outer layer contains a reactive metal oxide in an amount of from about 2 to about 7 weight percent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1994
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Louis D. Fratangelo, Santokh S. Badesha, Arnold W. Henry, Robert M. Ferguson, David H. Pan, George J. Heeks, Victor Berko-Boateng, Lieng-Huang Lee
  • Patent number: 5360878
    Abstract: A new highly crosslinked silicone polymer particle for gas chromatography application and a process for synthesizing such copolymer. The new copolymer comprises vinyltriethoxysilane and octadecyltrichlorosilane. The copolymer has a high degree of crosslinking and a cool balance of polar to nonpolar sites in the porous silicon polymer assuring fast separation of compounds of variable polarity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 1, 1994
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
    Inventor: Thomas C. Shen
  • Patent number: 5344907
    Abstract: An uncrosslinked polysilazane containing chemically bound peroxide groups is prepared by reacting a polysilazane and a hydroperoxide at a temperature below the decomposition temperature of the hydroperoxide. A thermoset polymer is formed by heating an uncrosslinked, peroxide-substituted silazane that is also substituted by alkenyl or alkynyl groups at temperatures sufficiently high to decompose the chemically bound peroxide groups to yield a free radical, thereby initiating crosslinking. The crosslinked polysilazanes can be pyrolyzed to form ceramic articles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 6, 1994
    Inventor: Joanne M. Schwark
  • Patent number: 5340872
    Abstract: Silicone rubber compositions which comprise (A) an organopolysiloxane, which possesses at least one triorganosilyl-amine group expressed by the following equation (1) at its molecular end and a degree of polymerization which is at least 2000, and the silicone rubber compositions which further comprise (B) a fine powdered silica whose specific surface area is at least 50 m.sup.2 /g, ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are each a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, each of which can be the same or different. The silicone rubber compositions are a non-fluidity type; therefore, they offer superior workability and formability. Further, silicone rubber obtained by the curing of the said compositions possess superior physical properties, extremely low hardness, flexibility, and good rubber elasticity, thus they are useful as raw materials of various products.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 23, 1994
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshio Inoue, Masachika Yoshino
  • Patent number: 5334688
    Abstract: Disclosed are organosilicon crosslinked polymers and crosslinkable prepolymers that are the reaction product of (a) a cyclic polysiloxane in which each silicon atom is substituted with (i) a saturated, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or alkoxy group or a substituted or unsubstituded aryl or aryloxy group, and (ii) a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon group having at least one carbon-carbon double bond that is reactive in hydrosilation, (b) at least one organosilicon compound having at least two .tbd.SiH groups, and optionally (c) a hydrocarbon polyene having at least two nonaromatic carbon-carbon double bonds that are reactive in hydrosilation. A process for preparing the polymers and prepolymers and for preparing the cyclic polysiloxanes is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 2, 1994
    Assignee: Hercules Incorporated
    Inventor: De-Kai Loo
  • Patent number: 5326611
    Abstract: A cover-gasket assembly for a hard disk device which comprises a gasket applied to a predetermined position of a cover for the hard disk device, wherein the gasket is formed essentially of a cured product of a fluorosilicone rubber composition. The assembly is particularly excellent in sealing property against permeation of water vapor, and can be used extremely effectively for hard disk devices for handy office-automation apparatuses such as laptop or pocket-size personal computers, word processors and the like which are expected to be used under various temperature and humidity conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 5, 1994
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hirofumi Kishita, Kazuhiko Tomaru, Noboru Shimamoto, Kouichi Yamaguchi, Shinichi Sato
  • Patent number: 5314979
    Abstract: A composition comprising (A) an organopolysiloxane having a unit of the formula: R.sup.1 SiO.sub.3/2 wherein R.sup.1 is methyl, phenyl or vinyl in its molecule and having at least 0.05 alkenyl groups each directly attached to a silicon atom per silicon atom, (B) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane having at least 2 hydrogen atoms each directly attached to a silicon atom per molecule, (C) a platinum catalyst, and (D) an organosilane or organopolysiloxane of the formula: R.sup.2.sub.a (R.sup.3 O).sub.b SiO.sub.(4-a-b)/2 wherein R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are hydrogen, methyl, phenyl or vinyl maintains good light transmission in cured form when exposed to humidity and is thus suitable for forming cores of optical fibers. Similar benefits are obtained with a composition comprising components (A) and (B), (C') a platinum catalyst and/or a radical polymerization initiator, and (E) a carboxylate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 24, 1994
    Assignees: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., Hitachi Cable Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroshige Okinoshima, Shohei Kozakai, Tomiya Abe
  • Patent number: 5312690
    Abstract: A novel self-adhesive silicone rubber composition is disclosed which gives a cured silicone rubber capable of being firmly bonded to the surface of various kinds of substrate materials even without the pre-treatment of the substrate surface with a primer so that the composition is useful as a coating material in the preparation of a silicone rubber-coated cloth advantageous in respect of the firm adhesion of the cured silicone rubber layer to the substrate cloth. The composition is characterized by the formulation of a unique component which is an organosilane compound having an isocyanato-containing group and a hydrolyzable group in a molecule such as 3-isocyanatopropyl trimethoxy silane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takeshi Fukuda, Shiniti Ide, Motoo Fukushima
  • Patent number: 5310588
    Abstract: A sealant for use at temperatures greater than about 700.degree. F. may be formed from:(a) about 40 to 90 wt-% of a silicone having a molecular weight of about 10,000 to 10,000,000 and repeating units comprising:(i) about 1 to 20 mole-% of units having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R comprises --H, a C.sub.1-5 alkyl group, a C.sub.1-5 fluoroalkyl group, a vinyl group or a phenyl group and(ii) about 99 to 80 mole-% of units having the formula: ##STR2## wherein each R independently comprises --H, a C.sub.1-5 alkyl group, a C.sub.1-5 fluoroalkyl group, a vinyl group, or a phenyl group; and(b) about 1 to 10 wt-% of a thermal stabilizer;(c) about 0.1 to 2 wt-% of a curing agent; and(d) about 0 to 50 wt-% of an inorganic filler;wherein the composition remains an effective sealant at temperatures above about 700.degree. F. The sealant may be used to bond and seal a barrier film or vacuum bag to a forming tool in autoclave curing and processing of thermosetting and thermoplastic composites.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 10, 1994
    Assignee: H. B. Fuller Licensing & Financing Inc.
    Inventors: Brian W. Carlson, Brian S. Glasbrenner
  • Patent number: 5310846
    Abstract: A fluorine-containing silicone rubber composition comprising (A) a fluorocarbonsiloxane having the following general formula (1): ##STR1## wherein a to d is a positive integer, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are a monovalent hydrocarbon group free of aliphatic unsaturated groups, R.sup.3 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group containing an aliphatic unsaturated bond, Rf.sup.1 is a fluorine-containing alkylene polyether group, and (B) an organic peroxide. The composition is excellent in solvent resistance, chemical resistance and water and oil repellency, and can be molded by press molding and has been improved in respect of insufficient curing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 10, 1994
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Inomata, Hirofumi Kishita, Shinichi Sato, Noriyuki Koike, Takashi Matsuda
  • Patent number: 5298317
    Abstract: An air bag coating composition predominantly comprising an organopolysiloxane having a degree of polymerization of 1,000 to 10,000 and a molecular weight distribution index (Mw/Mn) of less than 5 is provided. The composition is applied and cured to an air bag base fabric without strike-through.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masaharu Takahashi, Kazuma Momii
  • Patent number: 5292787
    Abstract: The invention provides a thermal and addition curable silicone release coating comprising a mixture of an epoxysilicone controlled release additive containing at least one tri- or quadri-functional siloxane unit, a vinyl-functional silicone base polymer, a temperature-dependent hydrosilation inhibitor and an effective hydrosilation catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 8, 1994
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Roy M. Griswold, Michael J. O'Brien
  • Patent number: 5256487
    Abstract: Novel polysiloxane-silazane preceramic polymer compositions are prepared by the controlled hydrolysis polymerization of a trimer or tetramer of a monomer of the structure ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, and R.sup.4 are independently alkyl groups containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms R.sup.a, R.sup.b, R.sup.c, and R.sup.d are independently alkenyl or alkyl groups containing from 2 to 6 carbon atoms with the proviso that at least one of R.sup.a, R.sup.b, R.sup.c, or R.sup.d group is an alkenyl group.Another useful composition is made by reacting the above mentioned monomers with alkoxide or aryloxide compounds of the elements Al, B, Zr, Ti, Si, Hf, and Y in the presence of water to make polysilazoxane polymers modified with said alkoxides or aryloxide compounds. Another useful composition is made by reacting the polysiloxane-silazane polymer with vinyl or allyl substituted compounds of boron or silicon or both.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 26, 1993
    Assignee: The B. F. Goodrich Company
    Inventor: Ronald E. Myers
  • Patent number: 5244967
    Abstract: Silicone rubber compositions based on an organopolysiloxane are improved in release properties by blending a silane having both a fluorinated hydrocarbon group and an alkanoyloxy group and/or an organopolysiloxane having an alkanoyloxy or alkanoyloxyalkyl group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 1990
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1993
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshio Inoue, Masaharu Takahashi, Ken-ichi Takita, Takeo Yoshida
  • Patent number: 5221784
    Abstract: A silicone rubber composition that will be cured using as catalyst a platinum family metal and an organic peroxide, comprising as its constituent component an organosilizane compound represented by the following general formula:(R.sup.2).sub.3 SiNH(R.sup.3 R.sup.4 SiO).sub.n R.sup.3 R.sup.4 SiNHSi(R.sup.2).sub.3wherein R.sup.2 represents a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, which may be the same or different, each represent a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, and n is an integer of 2 to 20. Even if a large amount of a silica filler is blended in this silicone rubber composition, the silicone rubber composition is excellent in that it has suitable plasticity and is low in crepe hardening and good in workability such as rollability and extrudability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 22, 1993
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshio Inoue, Naoki Omura
  • Patent number: 5210126
    Abstract: A silicone rubber composition is prepared by mixing a diorganopolysiloxane which contains 0.1 to 5 weight % of low-molecular-weight organosiloxane with a vapor pressure at 200.degree. C. of at least 10 mm Hg, with at least 90 weight % of a low-molecular-weight organosiloxane with a boiling point not exceeding 250.degree. C. at 760 mm Hg and a curing agent with filler being optional. These silicone rubber compositions are useful for silicone rubber moldings which can be used to in applications involving electrical switch contacts resulting in electrical switch contact conduction free of defects.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 11, 1993
    Assignee: Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshito Ushio, Akito Nakamura
  • Patent number: 5204408
    Abstract: A modified organopolysiloxane comprising [R.sup.1.sub.2 SiO.sub.2/2 ] or [R.sup.1.sub.3 SiO.sub.1/2 ] units wherein R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, at least two R.sup.1 substituents per molecule being replaced by specific isocyanurate or cyanurate groups is a vulcanization activator for assisting in vulcanization of fluorocarbon rubber or fluorocarbon/silicon rubber compositions with peroxide vulcanizing agents. It is prepared by reacting triallyl isocyanurate, triallyl cyanurate or a derivative thereof with dimethylchlorosilane or methyldichlorosilane in the presence of a platinum catalyst to form a chlorosilane containing diallylisocyanurate or diallylcyanurate groups, followed by hydrolysis. An alternative process is by reacting triallyl isocyanurate, triallyl cyanurate or a derivative thereof with a siloxane in the presence of a platinum catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 20, 1993
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroki Konno, Yasushi Yamamoto, Motoo Fukushima, Hironao Fujiki
  • Patent number: 5202190
    Abstract: A method of preparing vinyl-silicone copolymers which involves the use of a mercapto-functional silicone compound as a macromolecular chain transfer agent. Release coatings and low adhesion backsizes comprising the vinyl-silicone copolymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1992
    Date of Patent: April 13, 1993
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Steven S. Kantner, Ramesh C. Kumar, Gilbert L. Eian
  • Patent number: 5196498
    Abstract: Organosilicon polymers of polycyclic polyenes, cyclic polysiloxanes and/or tetrahedral siloxysilanes, and unsaturated hydrocarbyl group-bearing silicon compounds. The polymers are prepared by reacting the indicated compounds together, or by reacting the hydrocarbyl group-bearing silicon compounds with prepolymers of the polycyclic polyenes and cyclic polysiloxanes and/or tetrahedral siloxysilanes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 23, 1993
    Assignee: Hercules Incorporated
    Inventor: Raymond T. Leibfried, Sr.
  • Patent number: 5194554
    Abstract: The present invention is characterized by producing a one part organopolysiloxane composition by mixing an organohydrogenpolysiloxane, an addition reaction catalyst, and a hydroperoxide (retarding agent), maturing the resulting mixture at a temperature of 0.degree. to 60.degree. C. for 10 hours or more, and then mixing the obtained mixture with an organopolysiloxane that is a base component. According to this method, the viscosity increase of a one part organopolysiloxane composition wherein a hydroperoxide is used as a retarding agent and the curing delay of said composition due to aging can be obviated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 16, 1993
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Masayuki Ikeno
  • Patent number: 5183873
    Abstract: Compositions which are stable at room temperature, but when heated to an elevated temperature crosslink to form elastomeric solids comprising(A) organopolysiloxanes containing silicon bonded hydroxyl groups,(B) a crosslinking agent selected from(a) silanes,(b) partial hydrolyzates thereof and(c) organohydrogenpolysiloxanes and(C) an aluminum salt of a carboxylic acid which is a solid at room temperature.When the compositions are heated to a temperature of at least 50.degree. C. and more preferably from 100.degree. to 350.degree. C., they cure to form elastomeric solids.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1993
    Assignee: Wacker Silicones Corporation
    Inventor: George J. Viksne
  • Patent number: 5179159
    Abstract: A silicone rubber composition comprises, as the base component thereof, a diorganopolysiloxane having the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein Rf is a perfluoroalkyl group or a perfluoroalkyl ether group, X is hydrogen, (CH.sub.3).sub.3 Si--, or (CH.sub.2 .dbd.CH)(CH.sub.3).sub.2 Si--, l and m are each an integer of 1 or above, and n is an integer of 0 or above. The silicone rubber composition has excellent resistance not only to nonpolar solvents such as benzene but also to polar solvents such as ketones, esters, etc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1993
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hirofumi Kishita, Shinichi Sato, Noriyuki Koike
  • Patent number: 5179148
    Abstract: A silicone rubber composition having excellent workability and extrusion-moldability and capable of giving cured silicone rubber articles having good mechanical properties is proposed, which is prepared by admixing, in addition to the conventional ingredients of an organopolysiloxane gum, a finely divided reinforcing silica filler and a curing agent such as an organic peroxide, a low molecular-weight organopolysiloxane having, in a molecule, at least three silanolic hydroxy groups which serves as a wetting agent of the silica filler so as to improve the compatibility of the silica filler with the organopolysiloxane gum giving a possibility of increasing the amount of the silica filler without adverse influences such as a decrease in the plasticity of the composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1993
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Company Limited
    Inventors: Yoshio Inoue, Masachika Yoshino, Masaharu Takahashi
  • Patent number: 5160681
    Abstract: A method is disclosed for preparing a heterogeneous silicone rubber molding wherein a portion of the molding is formed from a semicured silicone rubber particulate and a portion from a thermosetting silicone rubber composition. The mold is filled with the particulate and the thermosetting silicone rubber composition, then closed and pressurized and heated, forming the portions into a single body or element by curing the thermosetting silicone rubber composition at the same time that curing of the semicured silicone rubber particulate is brought to completion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1992
    Assignee: Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co., Ltd
    Inventor: Koji Shimizu
  • Patent number: 5160670
    Abstract: A method for the manufacture of silicone rubber moldings comprises the preparation of a silicone rubber composition by blending an organoperoxide having an activation energy of 25 to 41 kcal/mol into a semicurable organopolysiloxane composition whose main component is organopolysiloxane having organoperoxide-crosslinkable functional groups. The silicone rubber composition is made into a particulate form and heated at a temperature below 100 degrees Centigrade to produce a semicured, particulate molding material which retains the activity of the organoperoxide and which contains residual crosslinkable functional group on the organopolysiloxane. Subsequently a mold is filled with the molding material and the mold material is completely cured at a temperature of at least 100 degrees Centigrade under the application of pressure. The method is particularly useful for automatic molding methods.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1992
    Assignee: Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Mitsuo Hamada, Atsushi Sakuma, Koji Shimizu
  • Patent number: 5155181
    Abstract: A composition that comprises a (thio)amide-modified silazane polymer containing at least one alkenyl or alkynyl group and a free radical generator can be crosslinked by an energy input provided in the form of heat, ultraviolet radiation, or an electron beam. The crosslinked (thio)amide-modified silazane polymer composition can be pyrolyzed to form a silicon nitride-containing ceramic.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1992
    Assignee: Hercules Incorporated
    Inventor: Joanne M. Schwark