Double Bonded Divalent Sulfur Patents (Class 544/161)
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Patent number: 11608355Abstract: Among other things, the present disclosure provides technologies for oligonucleotide preparation, particularly chirally controlled oligonucleotide preparation, which technologies provide greatly improved crude purity and yield, and significantly reduce manufacturing costs.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 2018Date of Patent: March 21, 2023Assignee: WAVE LIFE SCIENCES LTD.Inventors: Keith Andrew Bowman, Chandra Vargeese, David Charles Donnell Butler, Pachamuthu Kandasamy, Mohammed Rowshon Alam, Mamoru Shimizu, Stephany Michelle Standley, Vincent Aduda, Gopal Reddy Bommineni, Snehlata Tripathi, Ilia Korboukh
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Patent number: 10836716Abstract: An exemplary process for the production of alkali metal salts of dialkyldithiocarbamic acids produced according to the following steps: i) reaction of one or more dialkylamines, carbon disulphide and alkali metal hydroxides to form alkali metal salts of dialkyldithiocarbamic acids; ii) crystallisation to form a crystal suspension of alkali metal salts of dialkyldithiocarbamic acids; iii) separation of crystals of alkali metal salts of dialkyldithiocarbamic acids from the mother liquor in step ii; (iv) recirculation of the separated mother liquor into the crystallisation process; and v) drying of the alkali metal salts of dialkyldithiocarbamic acids.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 2018Date of Patent: November 17, 2020Assignee: EPC ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGIES GMBHInventors: Jens Henkel, Jurgen Rassbach, Tobias Przynosz
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Patent number: 8937175Abstract: The invention relates to novel compounds as ligands for transition metal complexes and materials made thereof that can be used, for example, as emitters in organic light-emitting electrochemical cells (OLEECs). According to the invention, non-fluorinated electron-poor emitter materials are disclosed for the first time that can be used in organic light-emitting electrochemical cells.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 2011Date of Patent: January 20, 2015Assignee: Osram GmbHInventors: Andreas Kanitz, Daniel Stark
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Publication number: 20130150574Abstract: The present invention provides efficient and economical methods for synthesis of (?)-2-exo-morpholinoisoborne-10-thiol, its enantiomer, and related chiral catalysts. Novel compounds and methods of asymmetric synthesis are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 29, 2012Publication date: June 13, 2013Applicant: Scinopharm Taiwan, LTD.Inventor: Scinopharm Taiwan, LTD.
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Patent number: 8431513Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a recording material that is excellent in color-developing properties and background and image stabilities, and a compound used therein. The present invention relates to a compound represented by the formula (I) [wherein R11 to R14 each independently represent a halogen atom or the like; n, p, q, and r each independently represent 0 or any integer of 1 to 4; m represents 0 or any integer of 1 to 2; a represents any integer of 1 to 10; R2 represents a hydrogen atom or the like; R3 represents an OR51 group or the like; and R41 and R42 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or the like], a composition containing the compound, a method for producing the compound, a recording material containing at least one compound represented by the formula (I), and a recording sheet having the recording material.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2010Date of Patent: April 30, 2013Assignee: Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.Inventors: Toshio Aihara, Hiroshi Sakai, Shuntaro Kinoshita, Satoshi Kodama, Tadahiro Kondo, Kazumi Jyujyo
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Publication number: 20120323004Abstract: Methods of preparing sulfate salts of heteroatomic compounds using dialkyl sulfates as a primary reactant are disclosed. Also disclosed are methods of making ionic liquids from the sulfate salts of the heteroatomic compound, and electrochemical cells comprising the ionic liquids.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 18, 2012Publication date: December 20, 2012Applicant: FLUIDIC, INC.Inventors: Cody A. FRIESEN, Derek WOLFE, Paul Bryan JOHNSON
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Publication number: 20120204763Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a recording material that is excellent in color-developing properties and background and image stabilities, and a compound used therein. The present invention relates to a compound represented by the formula (I) [wherein R11 to R14 each independently represent a halogen atom or the like; n, p, q, and r each independently represent 0 or any integer of 1 to 4; m represents 0 or any integer of 1 to 2; a represents any integer of 1 to 10; R2 represents a hydrogen atom or the like; R3 represents an OR51 group or the like; and R41 and R42 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or the like], a composition containing the compound, a method for producing the compound, a recording material containing at least one compound represented by the formula (I), and a recording sheet having the recording material.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 28, 2010Publication date: August 16, 2012Inventors: Toshio Aihara, Hiroshi Sakai, Shuntaro Kinoshita, Satoshi Kodama, Tadahiro Kondo, Kazumi Jyujyo
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Publication number: 20120178732Abstract: The invention relates to substituted phenoxyacetic acids of formula (I), where the variables are as defined in claim 1, as useful pharmaceutical compounds for treating respiratory disorders, pharmaceutical compositions containing them, and processes for their preparation.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 6, 2011Publication date: July 12, 2012Inventors: Timothy Jon Luker, Timothy Nicholas Birkinshaw, Rukhsana Tasneem Mohammed
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Patent number: 8044048Abstract: Derivatives of sulindac are provided along with pharmaceutical compositions containing them and use for precancerous conditions and treating cancer. Derivatives of sulindac are also suitable for treating chronic inflammatory conditions. A method for preparing the derivatives is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: January 4, 2007Date of Patent: October 25, 2011Assignee: Southern Research InstituteInventors: Gary Piazza, Robert Reynolds
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Publication number: 20110142759Abstract: The present invention relates to agents capable of binding to myelin basic protein in a subject. Also provided are methods for the detection of myelin-associated neuropathy comprising identifying a subject at risk of or diagnosed with a myelin-associated neuropathy, administering to a subject an agent that binds specifically to myelin basic protein, and determining myelination in the subject by detecting the agent present in the subject. A kit containing the agent or its derivatives for use in detecting myelin basic protein is also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 21, 2011Publication date: June 16, 2011Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYInventors: Rong Zhang, Tiberiu Mircea Siclovan, Cristina Abucay Tan Hehir, Victoria Eugenia Cotero, Bruce Fletcher Johnson
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Publication number: 20110059967Abstract: Compounds comprising Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, are disclosed, wherein J1, J2, U1, B, Y, and A are as described in claims 1-16. Methods, compositions, and medicaments related thereto are also disclosed, for treating glaucoma, inflammatory bowel disease and baldness.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 4, 2009Publication date: March 10, 2011Applicant: Allergan Inc.Inventors: David W. Old, Vinh X. Ngo
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Patent number: 7781613Abstract: Disclosed are compounds of the general formula (I), with the definitions of the substituents R1 to R5, A and X being detailed in the text, and to their physiologically tolerated salts, to processes for preparing these compounds and to the use thereof as inhibitors of hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL).Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 2007Date of Patent: August 24, 2010Assignee: Sanofi-AventisInventors: Karl Schoenafinger, Stefan Petry, Guenter Mueller, Karl-Heinz Baringhaus
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Publication number: 20100137250Abstract: The invention is concerned with the compounds of formula I: and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and esters thereof, wherein X, Q, and R1-R6 are defined in the detailed description and claims. In addition, the present invention relates to methods of manufacturing and using the compounds of formula I as well as pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds. The compounds of formula I are antagonists or partial agonists at the CRTH2 receptor and may be useful in treating diseases and disorders associated with that receptor such as asthma.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 9, 2009Publication date: June 3, 2010Inventors: Fariborz Firooznia, Paul Gillespie, Tai-An Lin, Eric Mertz, Achyutharao Sidduri, Sung-Sau So, Jenny Tan, Kshitij Chhabilbhai Thakkar
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Patent number: 7560549Abstract: A compound having the formula (I) wherein R1 is a substituted phenyl, R2 is a phenyl substituted with halogen atoms, R3 is a substituted phenyl, D is an oxygen or a methylene, and n is 0 or 1. The compound is a synthetic intermediate for a neurokinin receptor antagonist.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 2005Date of Patent: July 14, 2009Assignee: Sankyo Company, LimitedInventors: Hiroshi Tomori, Hiroshi Miyamoto, Keijiro Kobayashi
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Patent number: 7015323Abstract: The invention provides novel thiocarbamate alpha-4 inhibitors of the general formula (I) that are resistant to metabolism having improved half-life and/or clearance properties compared to corresponding carbamate compounds wherein substituents L, X, Y, Z, R1–R4, m, n, o and p are as defined herein. Also provided are compositions comprising compounds of formula I and a carrier, diluent or excipient as well as methods of treating a disease or condition mediated by the binding interaction of alpha-4 integrins to its ligands such as inflammatory diseases.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 2004Date of Patent: March 21, 2006Assignee: Genentech, Inc.Inventor: David Y. Jackson
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Publication number: 20040122000Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel class of sulfonamides which are aspartyl protease inhibitors. In one embodiment, this invention relates to a novel class of HIV aspartyl protease inhibitors characterized by specific structural and physicochemical features. This invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds. The compounds and pharmaceutical compositions of this invention are particularly well suited for inhibiting HIV-1 and HIV-2 protease activity and consequently, may be advantageously used as anti-viral agents against the HIV-1 and HIV-2 viruses. This invention also relates to methods for inhibiting the activity of HIV aspartyl protease using the compounds of this invention and methods for screening compounds for anti-HIV activity.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 21, 2003Publication date: June 24, 2004Applicant: Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated.Inventors: Michael R. Hale, Roger Tung, Stephen Price, Robin David Wilkes, Wayne Carl Schairer, Ashley Nicholas Jarvis, Andrew Spaltenstein, Eric Steven Furfine, Vicente Samano, Istvan Kaldor, John Franklin Miller, Michael Stephen Brieger, Ronald George Sherrill
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Publication number: 20040058907Abstract: There are provided according to the invention, novel compounds of formula (I) wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, X a, b, and Z are as defined in the specification, processes for preparing them, formulations containing them and their use in therapy for the treatment of inflammatory diseases.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 21, 2003Publication date: March 25, 2004Inventors: Rachael Anne Ancliff, Caroline Mary Cook, Colin David Eldred, Paul Martin Gore, Lee Andrew Harrison, Simon Teanby Hodgson, Duncan Bruce Judd, Suzanne Elaine Keeling, Xiao Qing Lewell, Graeme Michael Robertson, Stephen Swanson
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Patent number: 6492514Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of general formula (I) wherein X1 and X2 are different form each other and have the meanings reported in the following description Y is a simple bond, C1-C12 linear or branched alkyl groups, —O—, —S—, >S═O, >SO2, NR17—, wherein R17 is H, C1-C12 linear or branched alkyl groups, COR1, and photopolymerisable formulations containing as photoinitiators the aforementioned compounds of formula (I).Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 2001Date of Patent: December 10, 2002Assignee: Lamberti S.p.A.Inventors: Enzo Meneguzzo, Marco Visconti, Domenico Badone-Italy, Giuseppe Li Bassi
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Patent number: 5935585Abstract: Novel pharmaceutically/cosmetically-active biaromatic amido compounds have the structural formula (I): ##STR1## in which Ar is a radical selected from among those of the following formulae (a)-(e): ##STR2## and are useful for the treatment of a wide variety of disease states, whether human or veterinary, for example dermatological, rheumatic, respiratory, cardiovascular and ophthalmological disorders, as well as for the treatment of mammalian skin and hair conditions/disorders.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 1996Date of Patent: August 10, 1999Assignee: Centre International de Recherches Dermatologiques GaldermaInventors: Jean-Michel Bernardon, Laurence Vigne
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Patent number: 5753653Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of the formula I ##STR1## in which Q is a divalent radical having four ring atoms which together with C* and N form a six-membered ring, each of these four ring atoms being unsubstituted or substituted by a suitable substituent and at least one being a heteroatom selected from O, N and S, with the remainder being carbon atoms; and Ar is an aryl or heteroaryl group. The invention further relates to pharmaceutically acceptable prodrugs and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of these compounds. The invention also relates to methods of inhibiting the activity of metalloproteinases, especially MMPs or TNF-.alpha., by administering a compound of the formula I or a salt or prodrug thereof. The invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising an effective amount of these compounds, salts, and prodrugs.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 1996Date of Patent: May 19, 1998Assignee: Agouron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Inventors: Steven L. Bender, Michael J. Melnick
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Patent number: 5523464Abstract: The present invention relates to benzenesulfonamide derivatives represented by Formula (I): ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently represent hydrogen or lower alkanoyl; and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 independently represent hydrogen, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted polycycloalkyl, substituted aryl, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group, or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are combined together with the adjacent nitrogen atom to form a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic heterocyclic group, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The derivatives are useful as therapeutic agents for osteoporosis.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 1994Date of Patent: June 4, 1996Assignee: Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd.Inventors: Iwao Kinoshita, Haruki Takai, Nobuo Kosaka, Katsura Sugawara, Akio Ishii, Hiroyuki Ishida, Katsushige Gomi
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Patent number: 5424309Abstract: The present invention provides an N-substituted acylamino acid compound of the formula: ##STR1## a process for their production and pharmaceutical uses, and intermediates useful for their production.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 1994Date of Patent: June 13, 1995Assignee: Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hajime Morishima, Yutaka Kokie, Masato Nakano, Shugo Atsuumi, Seiichi Tanaka, Kenji Matsuyama
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Patent number: 5401869Abstract: Aminomethylene compounds of the formula ##STR1## may advantageously be prepared by reacting C--H-acidic compounds of the formula ##STR2## with formamide acetals of the formula ##STR3## in which the radicals R.sup.1 to R.sup.6 have the meaning given in the description,if the process is carried out in the presence of a secondary amine of the formula ##STR4## in which R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 have the meaning given in the description.Type: GrantFiled: January 21, 1994Date of Patent: March 28, 1995Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Helmut Kraus, Nikolaus Muller, Gerhard Marzolph, Bernhard Beitzke
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Patent number: 5185334Abstract: Novel 2,2-disubstituted glycerol-like compounds are disclosed for use as anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory compounds. The compounds are antagonists of platelet activating factor ("PAF"). Also disclosed are methods of synthesizing and using the compounds of the invention as well as pharmaceutical compositions thereof. The compounds have the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, and R.sup.4 are as defined in the specification.Type: GrantFiled: September 6, 1991Date of Patent: February 9, 1993Assignee: Schering CorporationInventors: Daniel Solomon, James J. Kaminski, Steven K. White, Laura S. Lehman de Gaeta, Ashit K. Ganguly
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Patent number: 5095133Abstract: Aminomethylene compounds of the formula ##STR1## can be prepared by reaction of C-H acid compounds of the formula ##STR2## with salts of the formula ##STR3## in the presence of alkoxides of the formulaM.sup.1 OR.sup.10 (IV)where the radicals R.sup.1 to R.sup.4, R.sup.7, R.sup.10, X.sup.- and M.sup.1 have the meaning mentioned in the description.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 1990Date of Patent: March 10, 1992Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Heinz U. Blank, Helmut Kraus
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Patent number: 5086054Abstract: Novel arylcycloalkanepolyalkylamines useful as anti-psychotic, anti-ischemia, anti-stroke, anti-dementia and anti-convulsant agents. These arylcycloalkanepolyalkylamines are selective high-affinity ligands to the sigma binding-sites containing three basic units: arylcycloalkyl group, an amine group and an intermediate chain. Their preparation and use for treatment of psychoses, ischemia, stroke, dementia and convulsions are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 1990Date of Patent: February 4, 1992Assignee: SRI InternationalInventor: Daniel W. Parish
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Patent number: 5053504Abstract: A process is disclosed for providing benzazepine intermediates of the formulae ##STR1## wherein R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and Y are as defined herein, which intermediates are useful in a process for the preparation of pharmaceutically useful benzazepine derivatives.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 1989Date of Patent: October 1, 1991Assignee: E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.Inventors: Wen-Sen Li, John K. Thottathil, Michael Murphy
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Patent number: 5035719Abstract: Middle distillate fuels may be treated to improve storage stability by addition of, as additive, an acrylate polymer containing moieties derived from an N-heterocyclic amine such as 4-vinyl pyridine or the enamine ester of morpholine and propionaldehyde.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 1988Date of Patent: July 30, 1991Assignee: Texaco Inc.Inventors: Rodney L. Sung, Benjamin J. Kaufman
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Patent number: 5025005Abstract: Novel lipid derivatives of the formula ##STR1## [wherein R.sup.1 is alkyl or alkylcarbamoyl; R.sup.2 is hydrogen, hydroxy which may be substituted, amino which may be substituted or cyclic amino; R.sup.3 is a chemical binding or alkylene which may be substituted; R.sup.4 is hydrogen, alkyl or aralkyl; X and Y are independently O, S or an imino group which may be substituted, and when Y is an imino group, Y, together with the imino group represented by X or R.sup.4, may form a ring; and Z is imino or a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring which may be substituted] and salts thereof have inhibiting activity on platelet activating factor and are useful as a preventive or therapeutic agent for a variety of circulatory diseases and allergic disorders and also as an antineoplastic agent.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 1990Date of Patent: June 18, 1991Assignee: Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Hiroaki Nomura, Kohei Nishikawa, Susumu Tsushima
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Patent number: 4968677Abstract: 1-Aryl-2-naphthoylamines of formula I are described ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is halogen, nitro, cyano, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl that is unsubstituted or mono- or poly-substituted by halogen and/or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy, or is C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, OR.sub.4, NR.sub.5 R.sub.6, CO2R.sub.5, CONR.sub.5 R.sub.6 or NHCOR.sub.7, or wherein two adjacent positions in the nucleus are bridged by a methylenedioxy or ethylenedioxy group that is unsubstituted or mono- or poly-substituted by fluorine, wherein further R.sub.4 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl that is unsubstituted or substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy or mono- or poly-substituted by halogen, or is C.sub.3 -C.sub.4 alkenyl, 2-propynyl, 3-halo-2-propynyl, ##STR2## or COR.sub.7, each of R.sub.5 and R.sub.6, independently of the other, is H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, R.sub.7 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 1989Date of Patent: November 6, 1990Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventor: Peter Riebli
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Patent number: 4933367Abstract: This invention relates to carboxylic acid derivatives and their use thereof. The compounds are useful in treatment of various diseases such as diabetes, prediabetic conditions, adipositas ailments or atherosclerosis.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 1987Date of Patent: June 12, 1990Assignee: Boehringer Mannheim GmbHInventors: Hans P. Wolff, Ernst-Christian Witte, Hans-Frieder Kuhnle
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Patent number: 4910331Abstract: This invention relates to a process for producing a thiolsulfonic acid derivative of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein each of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is independently a lower alkyl group or a 5- or 6-membered cycloalkyl group, or alternatively R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together with the adjacent nitrogen atom form a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic group which may further contain an oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atom; and R.sub.3 is (1) an aryl group which may optionally be substituted by a lower alkyl group, a halogen, a lower alkoxy group or a lower alkylthio group, (2) a lower alkyl group which may optionally be substituted by a lower alkoxy group, (3) an aralkyl group or (4) a cycloalkyl group, or a salt thereof, which comprises reacting a compound of the general formula: ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are as defined above, or a salt thereof with a compound of the general formula:R.sub.3 SO.sub.2 H (II)wherein R.sub.3 is as defined above, or a salt thereof under an acid condition.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 1988Date of Patent: March 20, 1990Assignee: Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Kazuaki Kihara, Makoto Kuroda, Toshiyuki Nakamura
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Patent number: 4904661Abstract: A phenol derivative of the formulaNU--A--X--R.sup.1wherein NU is a defined bis-phenolic nucleus including a hydroxyphenyl-hydroxynaphthyl; hydroxyphenyl-hydroxyindanyl, hydroxyphenyl-hydroxybenzothienyl or di-hydroxyphenyl-ethylene or vinylene nucleus;wherein A is alkylene, alkenylene or alkynylene which may be interrupted by phenylene or other linkages,wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, or alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, halogenoalkyl, aryl or arylalkyl, or R.sup.1 is joined to R.sup.2, and wherein X is --CONR.sup.2 --, --CSNR.sup.2 --, --NR.sup.12 CO--, --NR.sup.12 CS--, --NR.sup.12 CONR.sup.2 --, ##STR1## --SO.sub.2 NR.sup.2 -- or --CO--, or, when R.sup.1 is not hydrogen, is --NR.sup.12 COO--, --S--, --SO-- or --SO.sub.2 --, wherein R.sup.2 is hydrogen or alkyl, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together form alkylene;wherein R.sup.12 is hydrogen or alkyl, and wherein R.sup.22 is hydrogen, cyano or nitro;or a salt thereof when appropriate.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 1987Date of Patent: February 27, 1990Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLCInventors: William R. Pilgrim, Derek W. Young, Brian S. Tait, Graham C. Crawley, Philip N. Edwards, George B. Hill
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Patent number: 4885365Abstract: Compounds having the formula: ##STR1## wherein: a. R is an organic radical selected from an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group or an aralkyl group in which the alkyl or alkenyl groups contain up to 32 carbon atoms and the aryl or aralkyl groups contain up to 15 carbon atoms;b. R.sup.1 is hydrogen or an organic radical selected from an alkyl group or alkenyl group, an aryl or aralkyl group in which the alkyl or alkenyl groups contain up to 32 carbon atoms and the aryl or aralkyl groups contain up to 15 carbon atoms;c. R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are the same or different alkyl groups containing from 1 to 32, more preferably 4 to 8, carbon atoms eachare effective antiwear and antioxidant additives in lubricating oil.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 1988Date of Patent: December 5, 1989Assignee: Ethyl Petroleum Additives, Inc.Inventor: William Y. Lam
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Patent number: 4836958Abstract: The instant invention relates to fluorinated cationic compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.f is a perfluoroalkyl or perfluoroalkoxy-perfluoroalkyl group;R.sub.1 is alkylene optionally interrupted by --O--, --S--, --SO.sub.2 --, --SO.sub.2 NR'--, --CO.sub.2 --, --NR'--, or --CONR'-- where R' is hydrogen or lower alkyl;m is 0, 1 or 2;R.sub.2 is linear or branched alkylene;R.sub.3, R.sub.4, and R.sub.5 independently of one another represent alkyl or arylalkyl groups which are unsubstituted or substituted by hydroxyl, lower alkoxy, halogen, cyano or by polyalkyleneoxy, or R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached represent a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic radical or R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 together with nitrogen atom that links them represent a substituted or unsubstituted pyridine ring; andA.sup..crclbar. represents the anion of an organic or inorganic acid; and their particular use as surfactants.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 1986Date of Patent: June 6, 1989Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventor: Athanasios Karydas
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Patent number: 4737518Abstract: Novel lipid derivatives of the formula ##STR1## [wherein R.sup.1 is alkyl or alkylcarbamoyl; R.sup.2 is hydrogen, hydroxy which may be substituted, amino which may be substituted or cyclic amino; R.sup.3 is a chemical binding or alkylene which may be substituted; R.sup.4 is hydrogen, alkyl or aralkyl; X and Y are independently O, S or an imino group which may be substituted, and when Y is an imino group, Y, together with the imino group represented by X or R.sup.4, may form a ring; and Z is imino or a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring which may be substituted] and salts thereof have inhibiting activity on platelet activating factor and are useful as a preventive or therapeutic agent for a variety of circulatory diseases and allergic disorders and also as an antineoplastic agent.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 1986Date of Patent: April 12, 1988Assignee: Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Hiroaki Nomura, Kohei Nishikawa, Susumu Tsushima, Yoshio Kozai
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Patent number: 4639517Abstract: The stability, especially to heat, of thiocarbamylsulfenamides is improved when the thiocarbamylsulfenamide in solution is treated with acidic aqueous solutions. The recovered and dried thiocarbamylsulfenamides demonstrate improved resistance to heat and improved storage stability.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 1985Date of Patent: January 27, 1987Assignee: The B F Goodrich CompanyInventors: Enrique G. Reynes, John O. Leising
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Patent number: 4562287Abstract: Therapeutic compositions having anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity, containing as active compound 2-(4-biphenylyl)-4-hexenoic acid and/or derivatives thereof, characterized by low toxicity and by the absence or minimum level of ulcerogenic effect.Type: GrantFiled: May 29, 1984Date of Patent: December 31, 1985Assignee: Scharper S.p.A. per l'Industria FarmaceuticaInventors: Alfonso Del Vecchio, Grazia Sestini
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Patent number: 4521242Abstract: There are provided novel substituted phenyl (thiono)carbamates capable of effectively controlling broad-leaved annual weeds and annual weeds belonging to the families Gramineae and Cyperaceae such as wild Echinochloa species, monochoria, toothcup and umbrella plant, herbicidal compositions containing these (thiono)carbamates as active ingredient and a method of controlling weeds using these (thiono)carbamates. The (thiono)carbamates are substantially nonphytotoxic to useful crop plants such as the paddy rice plant.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 1982Date of Patent: June 4, 1985Assignee: Kuraray Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tetsuo Takematsu, Makoto Konnai, Takeo Hosogai, Takashi Nishida
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Patent number: 4466980Abstract: A novel compound selected from the group consisting of 7-(or 6- or 4-)thiaprostaglandin E.sub.1 derivatives of the formula (I). ##STR1## wherein A represents --CH.sub.2 -- or ##STR2## in which n is 0, 1 or 2, provided that only one A cut of three is ##STR3## R.sup.1 -R.sup.7 and G are as defined in the specification, the 15-epimers of said thiaprostaglandin E.sub.1 derivatives, the enatiomers of said thiaprostaglandin E.sub.1 derivatives or their 15-epimers, and mixtures of these compounds.A 7-thiaprostaglandin E.sub.1 derivative and/or its optical isomer may be prepared by reacting a 2-organo-2-cyclopentenone (II) with an organic copper-lithium compound (III) to effect conjugation reaction. A 6-thiaprostaglandin E.sub.1 derivative and/or its optical isomer may be prepared by subjecting an .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated ketone (IV) and a thiol (V) to the Michael addition reaction.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 1981Date of Patent: August 21, 1984Assignee: Teijin LimitedInventors: Toshio Tanaka, Takeshi Toru, Takeo Oba, Noriaki Okamura, Kenzo Watanabe, Kiyoshi Bannai, Atsuo Hazato, Seizi Kurozumi, Fukuyoshi Kamimoto, Akira Ohtsu
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Patent number: 4420434Abstract: The instant invention relates to the use of ion-pair complexes derived from anionic perfluoroalkyl sulfonates, carboxylates, phosphates and phosphonates and cationic perfluoroalkyl surfactants. Such complexes are capable of reducing the surface tension of aqueous solutions dramatically even at extremely low concentrations, and are useful as wetting, spreading and leveling agents and are especially preferred as components in so-called aqueous film forming foam compositions for fighting polar and non-polar solvent and fuel fires.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 1981Date of Patent: December 13, 1983Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventor: Robert A. Falk
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Patent number: 4310346Abstract: This invention relates to N(Substituted Phenylsulfonyl) N'(Substituted Pyrimidinyl) urea compounds having the formulae I and IA ##STR1## to agricultural compositions containing them and to their methods of use as general as well as selective pre- and post-emergence herbicides and as plant growth regulants.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 1980Date of Patent: January 12, 1982Assignee: E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: George Levitt, Richard F. Sauers
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Patent number: 4185958Abstract: A composition suitable for dyeing keratin fibres, especially human hair, is provided comprising a direct dyestuff and, as a levelling agent, a 2,5-dihydroxyphenylcarboxylic acid or a salt thereof.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 1978Date of Patent: January 29, 1980Inventors: Andree Bugaut, Jean-Francois Grollier, Jean-Jacques Vandenboosche
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Patent number: 4153790Abstract: A process, and intermediates for the preparation of 6,11-dihydro-11-oxodibenz[b,e]oxepin-2-acetic acid are described. The acid possesses antiinflammatory and analgesic activity.Type: GrantFiled: September 5, 1978Date of Patent: May 8, 1979Assignee: American Hoechst CorporationInventors: Arthur R. McFadden, Richard C. Allen, Thomas B. K. Lee
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Patent number: 4153791Abstract: A process, and intermediates for the preparation of 6,11-dihydro-11-oxodibenz[b,e]oxepin-2-acetic acid are described. The acid possesses antiinflammatory and analgesic activity.Type: GrantFiled: September 5, 1978Date of Patent: May 8, 1979Assignee: American Hoechst CorporationInventors: Arthur R. McFadden, Richard C. Allen, Thomas B. K. Lee
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Patent number: 4118401Abstract: A process, and intermediates for the preparation of 6,11-dihydro-11-oxodibenz[b,e]oxepin-2-acetic acid are described. The acid possesses antiinflammatory and analgesic activity.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 1977Date of Patent: October 3, 1978Assignee: American Hoechst CorporationInventors: Arthur R. McFadden, Richard C. Allen, Thomas B. K. Lee
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Patent number: 4113767Abstract: 6-Tert.-butyl-3-mercapto-4-amino-1,2,4-triazin-5(4H)-one is prepared by reacting pinacolone with a sulfur chloride at 0.degree. to 80.degree. C, optionally reacting the mixture with an aqueous amine solution, hydrolyzing the resulting product with an alkali metal hydroxide, heating the resulting mixture from 2 to 10 hours at 80.degree. to 150.degree. C, liberating a 3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-butyric acid by acidifying with a mineral acid and reacting an aqueous solution of said 3,3-dimethyl-2-oxo-butyric acid with thiocarbohydrazide to yield the desired product.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 1975Date of Patent: September 12, 1978Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventor: Walter Merz
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Patent number: 4069326Abstract: The present invention relates to certain indane derivatives of general formula ##STR1## in which: X represents a hydrogen or halogen atom; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2, which may be identical or different, each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms or a cycloalkyl group containing 3 to 7 carbon atoms; R.sub.3 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms; and Y represents --CH.sub.2 OH or a group of formula --COOR.sub.4 in which R.sub.4 represents a hydrogen atom, 1/v(M) where M is a metal of valency v, or a group of formula--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --NR.sub.5 R.sub.6wherein n is an integer of 1 to 5 and R.sub.5 and R.sub.6, which may be identical or different, each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group containing 3 to 7 carbon atoms, an aryl group or an aralkyl group, or R.sub.5 and R.sub.Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 1976Date of Patent: January 17, 1978Assignee: Societe Anonyme dite: Societe HexachimieInventor: Jean-Marie Teulon
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Patent number: 4069244Abstract: The invention is directed to fluorinated compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.f is a perfluoroalkyl or perfluoroalkoxy-perfluoroalkyl group, R.sup.1 is a branched or straight chain alkylene, alkylenethioalkylene, alkyleneoxyalkylene or alkyleneiminoalkylene group, X is oxygen or an amino group, Q is an organic group containing at least one amino group and y is zero or 1, and the corresponding succinimides. These compounds are useful as surfactants.Type: GrantFiled: January 3, 1975Date of Patent: January 17, 1978Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventor: Karl Friedrich Mueller
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Patent number: 4052514Abstract: Novel trihalosubstituted biphenylyl propionic and acetic acids and their derivatives are described together with processes for their preparation and composition of them. They are useful as anti-inflammatory agents.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 1973Date of Patent: October 4, 1977Assignee: The Boots Company LimitedInventors: Stewart S. Adams, Bernard J. Armitage, John S. Nicholson