Plural Carbocyclic Rings Containing Patents (Class 546/239)
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Patent number: 6455560Abstract: This invention relates to novel isoxazolines of formula (I): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt form thereof. This invention also relates to novel isoxazolines of formula (I) which are useful as antagonists of the platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa fibrinogen receptor complex, to pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds, processes for preparing such compounds, and to methods of using these compounds, alone or in combination with other therapeutic agents, for the inhibition of platelet aggregation, as thrombolytics, and/or for the treatment of thromboembolic disorders.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 2001Date of Patent: September 24, 2002Inventors: John Wityak, Prabhakar K. Jadhav
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Patent number: 6452011Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing piperidine derivative compounds by converting, with a piperidine compound, regioisomers having the formula: where Z is or and where m is 1 or 4-6; Q and Y are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of O, S, and NR5; R6 and R7 are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl moiety, an aryl moiety, OR8, SR8, and NR8R9; X3 is halogen, OR15, SR15, NR15R16, OSO2R15, or NHSO2R15; R5, R8, R9, R15, and R16 are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl moiety, and an aryl moiety; and A is a substituent of its ring and is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogens, alkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, and other substituents.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 2000Date of Patent: September 17, 2002Assignee: Albany Molecular Research, Inc.Inventors: Thomas E. D'Ambra, Garry M. Pilling
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Patent number: 6448406Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing piperidine derivative compounds by converting, with a piperidine compound, regioisomers having the formula: where Z is —CG1G2G3; G1, G2, and G3 are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of OR8, SR8, and NR8R9; X3 is halogen, OR15, SR15, NR15R16, OSO2R15, or NHSO2R15; R8, R9, R15, and R16 are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl moiety, and an aryl moiety; and A is a substituent of its ring and is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogens, alkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, and other substituents.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 2000Date of Patent: September 10, 2002Assignee: Albany Molecular Research, Inc.Inventors: Thomas E. D'Ambra, Garry M. Pilling
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Patent number: 6444824Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing piperidine derivative compounds by converting, with a piperidine compound, regioisomers having the formula: where Z is and where m is 1 or 3-6; Q and Y are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of O, S, and NR5; R6 and R7 are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl moiety, an aryl moiety, OR8, SR8, and NR8R9; and R5, R8, and R9 are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of hyrogen, an alkyl moiety, and an aryl moiety.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 2000Date of Patent: September 3, 2002Assignee: Albany Molecular Research, Inc.Inventors: Thomas E. D'Ambra, Garry M. Pilling
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Patent number: 6441178Abstract: A process for preparing an enantiomerically-enriched form of threo-ritalinic acid, which comprises resolving a mixture of enantiomers of a salt of the acid, said salt being formed with an achiral acid or base, using a chiral resolving agent. The resolved salt can be esterified, to give the therapeutic agent d-threo-methylphenidate.Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 2000Date of Patent: August 27, 2002Assignee: Medeva Europe LimitedInventors: Hooshang Shahriari Zavareh, Gerard Andrew Potter
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Patent number: 6441179Abstract: The present invention is related to a novel intermediates and processes which are useful in the preparation of certain antihistaminic piperidine derivatives of the formula wherein W represents —C(═O)— or —CH(OH)—; R1 represents hydrogen or hydroxy; R2 represents hydrogen; R1 and R2 taken together form a second bond between the carbon atoms bearing R1 and R2; n is an integer of from 1 to 5; m is an integer 0 or 1; R3 is —COOH or —COOalkyl wherein the alkyl moiety has from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and is straight or branched each of A is hydrogen or hydroxy; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and individual optical isomers thereof, with the proviso that where R1 and R2 are taken together to form a second bond between the carbon atoms bearing R1 and R2 or where R1 represented hydroxy, m is an integer 0.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 2001Date of Patent: August 27, 2002Assignee: Merrell Pharmaceuticals Inc.Inventors: Richard C. Krauss, Robert M. Strom, Carey L. Scortichini, William J. Kruper, Richard A. Wolf, Weishi W. Wu, Albert A. Carr, David A. Hay, Duane E. Rudisill, Gianbattista Panzone
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Patent number: 6407119Abstract: This invention relates to novel piperidine derivatives of formula (I) and a process for the preparation thereof. wherein R1 is H or C1-C6alkyl wherein the C1-C6alkyl moiety is straight or branched; R2 is —COOH or —COOalkyl wherein the alkyl moiety has from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and is straight or branched; or stereoisomers or pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.Type: GrantFiled: November 27, 2000Date of Patent: June 18, 2002Assignee: Aventis Pharmaceuticals Inc.Inventors: Timothy A. Ayers, Paul W. Brown
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Patent number: 6399805Abstract: Compounds of the formula I R1 and R2 independently of one another are C1-C20alkyl, OR11, CF3 or halogen; R3, R4 and R5 independently of one another are hydrogen, C1-C20alkyl, OR1 or halogen; R6, R7, R8, R9 and R10 independently of one another are hydrogen, C1-C20alkyl; C2-C20alkyl which is interrupted once or more than once by nonconsecutive O atoms and which is unsubstituted or substituted by OH and/or SH; or R6, R7, R8, R9 and R10 are OR11, SR11, N(R12)(R13), phenyl or halogen; R11 is C1-C20alkyl, C3-C8cycloalkyl, phenyl, benzyl or C2-C20alkyl which is interrupted once or more than once by O or S and which is unsubstituted or substituted by OH and/or SH; R12 and R13 independently of one another are hydrogen, C1-C20alkyl, C3-C8cycloalkyl, phenyl, benzyl or C2-C20alkyl which is interrupted once or more than once by nonconsecutive O atoms and which is unsubstituted or substituted by OH and/or SH; or R12 and R13 together are C3-C5alkylene which can be interrupted by O, S or NR14; R14 is hydrogType: GrantFiled: February 5, 2001Date of Patent: June 4, 2002Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals CorporationInventors: Jean-Pierre Wolf, Beat Michael Aebli, Gebhard Hug
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Publication number: 20020049222Abstract: The present invention is directed to compounds of the formula I: 1Type: ApplicationFiled: August 16, 2001Publication date: April 25, 2002Inventors: Lihu Yang, Gabor Butora, William H. Parsons, Alexander Pasternak
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Patent number: 6348597Abstract: The present invention is related to a novel intermediates and processes which are useful in the preparation of certain antihistaminic piperidine derivatives of the formula wherein W represents —C(═O)— or —CH(OH)—; R1 represents hydrogen or hydroxy; R2 represents hydrogen; R1 and R2 taken together form a second bond between the carbon atoms bearing R1 and R2; n is an integer of from 1 to 5; m is an integer 0 or 1; R3 is —COOH or —COOalkyl wherein the alkyl moiety has from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and is straight or branched each of A is hydrogen or hydroxy; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and individual optical isomers thereof, with the proviso that where R1 and R2 are taken together to form a second bond between the carbon atoms bearing R1 and R2 or where R1 represented hydroxy, m is an integer 0.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2001Date of Patent: February 19, 2002Assignee: Merrell Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Inventors: Richard C. Krauss, Robert M. Strom, Carey L. Scortichini, William J. Kruper, Richard A. Wolf, Weishi W. Wu, Albert A. Carr, David A. Hay, Duane E. Rudisill, Gianbattista Panzone
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Patent number: 6340761Abstract: The present invention is related to a novel intermediates and processes which are useful in the preparation of certain antihistaminic piperidine derivatives of the formula wherein W represents —C(═O)— or —CH(OH)—; R1 represents hydrogen or hydroxy; R2 represents hydrogen; R1 and R2 taken together form a second bond between the carbon atoms bearing R1 and R2; n is an integer of from 1 to 5; m is an integer 0 or 1; R3 is —COOH or —COOalkyl wherein the alkyl moiety has from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and is straight or branched each of A is hydrogen or hydroxy; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and individual optical isomers thereof, with the proviso that where R1 and R2 are taken together to form a second bond between the carbon atoms bearing R1 and R2 or where R1 represented hydroxy, m is an integer 0.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 2000Date of Patent: January 22, 2002Assignee: Merrell Pharmaceuticals Inc.Inventors: Richard C. Krauss, Robert M. Strom, Carey L. Scortichini, William J. Kruper, Richard A. Wolf, Weishi W. Wu, Albert A. Carr, David A. Hay, Duane E. Rudisill, Gianbattista Panzone
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Patent number: 6331640Abstract: A compound of formula 1a which is useful for treating reperfusion injury, and salts, prodrugs, and related compounds.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 1999Date of Patent: December 18, 2001Assignee: Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.Inventors: Nader Fotouhi, Paul Gillespie, Robert William Guthrie, Sherrie Lynn Pietranico-Cole, Weiya Yun
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Patent number: 6242606Abstract: The present invention is related to a novel intermediates and processes which are useful in the preparation of certain antihistaminic piperidine derivatives of the formula wherein W represents —C(═O)— or —CH(OH)—; R1 represents hydrogen or hydroxy; R2 represents hydrogen; R1 and R2 taken together form a second bond between the carbon atoms bearing R1 and R2; n is an integer of from 1 to 5; m is an integer 0 or 1; R3 is —COOH or —COOalkyl wherein the alkyl moiety has from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and is straight or branched; each of A is hydrogen or hydroxy; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and individual optical isomers thereof, with the proviso that where R1 and R2 are taken together to form a second bond between the carbon atoms bearing R1 and R2 or where R1 represented hydroxy, m is an integer 0.Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 1994Date of Patent: June 5, 2001Assignee: Merrell Pharmaceuticals Inc.Inventors: Richard C. Krauss, Robert M. Strom, Carey L. Scortichini, William J. Kruper, Richard A. Wolf, Weishi W. Wu, Albert A. Carr, David A. Hay, Duane E. Rudisill, Gianbattista Panzone
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Patent number: 6201124Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing piperidine derivative compounds by converting, with a piperidine compound, regioisomers having the formula: and where m is an integer from 1 to 6; Q and Y are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of O, S, and NR5; G1, G2, and G3 are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of OR8, SR8, and NR8R9; R6 and R7 are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl moiety, an aryl moiety, OR8, SR8, and NR8R9; X3 is halogen, OR15, SR15, NR15R16, OSO2R15, or NHSO2R15; R5, R8, R9, R15, and R16 are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl moiety, and an aryl moiety; and A is a substituent of its ring and is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogens, alkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, and other substituents.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 1995Date of Patent: March 13, 2001Assignee: Albany Molecular Research, Inc.Inventors: Thomas E. D'Ambra, Garry M. Pilling
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Patent number: 6159988Abstract: Compounds of formula I, ##STR1## and the physiologically tolerable salts thereof, wherein the substituents R.sub.1 -R.sub.4 have the meanings given in the specifications and show an activity against inflammatory conditions.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 1998Date of Patent: December 12, 2000Assignee: Hoeschst AktiengesellschaftInventors: Ramachandra Ganapati Naik, Vilas Narayan Mumbaikar, Ravishankar Vasumathy, Aftab Dawoodbhai Lakdawala, Mandakini Bipin Alreja, Bansi Lal, Jurgen Blumbach, Klaus Ulrich Weithmann, Robert Ryder Bartlett, Kalpana Sanjay Joshi, Swati Bal-Tembe, Sadagopan Raghavan
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Patent number: 6153754Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing piperidine derivative compounds by converting, with a piperidine compound, regioisomers having the formula: ##STR1## where Z is --CG.sup.1 G.sup.2 G.sup.3, ##STR2## and where m is an integer from 1 to 6; Q and Y are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of O, S, and NR.sup.5 ; G.sup.1, G.sup.2, and G.sup.3 are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of OR.sup.8, SR.sup.8, and NR.sup.8 R.sup.9 ; and R.sup.5, R.sup.8, and R.sup.9 are the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, an alkyl moiety, and an aryl moiety.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 1995Date of Patent: November 28, 2000Assignee: Albany Molecular Research, Inc.Inventors: Thomas E. D'Ambra, Garry M. Pilling
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Patent number: 6147217Abstract: Processes for preparing compounds having the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1a is protected carboxy, carboxy, hydroxymethyl, protected hydroxymethyl, or methyl are disclosed. Processes of the invention begin with a starting material of the general formula IV ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are as defined in the specification.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 1999Date of Patent: November 14, 2000Assignee: Sepracor Inc.Inventors: Chris Hugh Senanayake, Qun Kevin Fang, Scott Harold Wilkinson
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Patent number: 6147216Abstract: The present invention is related to a novel intermediates and processes which are useful in the preparation of certain antihistaminic piperidine derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein W represents --C(.dbd.O)-- or --CH(OH)--;R.sub.1 represents hydrogen or hydroxy;R.sub.2 represents hydrogen;R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 taken together form a second bond between the carbon atoms bearing R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 ;n is an integer of from 1 to 5;m is an integer 0 or 1;R.sub.3 is --COOH or --COOalkyl wherein the alkyl moiety has from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and is straight or branched each of A is hydrogen or hydroxy; andpharmaceutically acceptable salts and individual optical isomers thereof,with the proviso that where R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are ta to form a second bond between the carbon R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 or where R.sub.1 represented hydroxy integer 0.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 1995Date of Patent: November 14, 2000Assignee: Merrell Pharmaceuticals Inc.Inventors: Richard C. Krauss, Robert M. Strom, Carey L. Scortichini, William J. Kruper, Richard A. Wolf, Weishi W. Wu, Albert A. Carr, David A. Hay, Duane E. Rudisill, Gianbattista Panzone
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Patent number: 6063793Abstract: The present invention is directed to esters of (+)-.alpha.-(2,3-Dimethoxyphenyl)-1-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-4-piperidine methanol, pharmaceutical formulations, methods of making and methods of using these esters. These compounds antagonize the effects of serotonin at the 5HT.sub.2A receptor and are useful in treating various conditions such as, for example, psychoses such as schizophrenia.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 1999Date of Patent: May 16, 2000Assignee: Hoechst Marion Roussel, Inc.Inventors: Albert A. Carr, Raymond W. Kosley, Jr., Luc Van Hijfte
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Patent number: 6028083Abstract: The present invention is directed to esters of (+)-.alpha.-(2,3 Dimethoxyphenyl)-1-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]-4-piperidinemethanol, pharmaceutical formulations, methods of making and methods of using these esters. These compounds antagonize the effects of serotonin at the 5HT.sub.2A receptor and are useful in treating various conditions such as, for example, psychoses such as schizophrenia.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 1997Date of Patent: February 22, 2000Assignee: Hoechst Marion Roussel, Inc.Inventors: Albert A. Carr, Raymond W. Kosley, Jr., Luc Van Hijfte
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Patent number: 6011046Abstract: A compound of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 independently represent H, an optionally acylated hydroxyl group, an optionally substituted amino group, an optionally substituted alkoxy group or an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group, or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 may form an optionally substituted hydrocarbon ring; R.sup.4 represents an alkyl group; R.sup.5 represents an optionally substituted hydroxyl group; R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 independently represent an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group or R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 form an optionally substituted ring; m represents 1 or 2; and n represents an integer of 1 to 5; or a hydroquinone derivative or a salt thereof has lipoperoxide formation inhibitory effect and is useful as a medicine for treating or preventing central nervous system disorders, diseases in the circulatory system, etc.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 1996Date of Patent: January 4, 2000Assignee: Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Shigenori Ohkawa, Yasuo Nagai
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Patent number: 6008220Abstract: Aromatic keto-acid compounds and derivatives are described as well as methods for the preparation and pharmaceutical compositions of same, which are useful as inhibitors of matrix metalloproteinases, particularly gelatinase A (72 kD gelatinase) and stromelysin-1 and for the treatment of multiple sclerosis, atherosclerotic plaque rupture, aortic aneurism, heart failure, restenosis, periodontal disease, corneal ulceration, treatment of burns, decubital ulcers, wound healing, cancer, arthrities, or other autoimmune or inflammatory disorders dependent upon tissue invasion by leukocytes.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 1998Date of Patent: December 28, 1999Assignee: Warner Lambert CompanyInventors: Donald Hupe, Linda Lea Johnson, Daniel Fred Ortwine, Claude Forsey Purchase, Jr., Andrew David White, Qi-Zhuang Ye
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Patent number: 6001854Abstract: The invention provides a pharmaceutical for treatment of neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders comprising a compound of the following formulas I and II: ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 1997Date of Patent: December 14, 1999Assignee: Allelix Neuroscience Inc.Inventors: Vassil Iliya Ognyanov, Laurence A. Borden, Stanley Charles Bell, Jing Zhang
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Patent number: 5994549Abstract: The present invention relates to substantially pure piperidine derivative compounds of the formulae: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen or hydroxy;R.sub.2 is hydrogen;or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 taken together form a second bond between the carbon atoms bearing R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 ;R.sub.3 is --COOH or --COOR.sub.4 ;R.sub.4 has 1 to 6 carbon atoms;A, B, and D are the substituents of their respective rings each of which may be different or the same and are hydrogen, halogens, alkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, or other substituents.A process of preparing such piperidine derivative compounds in substantially pure form is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 1997Date of Patent: November 30, 1999Assignee: Albany Molecular Research, Inc.Inventor: Thomas E. D'Ambra
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Patent number: 5990127Abstract: The invention relates to the preparation of the compound 4-(4-(4-(hydroxydiphenyl)-1-piperidinyl)-1-hydroxybutyl)-.alpha.,.alpha.-d imethylphenylacetic acid and its phosphorylated derivatives. These compounds can be prepared from .alpha.-(p-tert-butylphenyl)-4-(.alpha.-hydroxy-.alpha.-phenylbenzyl)-1-pi peridinylbutanol with the aid of fungi of the genus Cunninghamella or Absidia. The compounds according to the present invention can be used as pharmaceuticals for the treatment of allergic disorders, allergic rhinitis or asthma. Compounds of the formula II in which R.sup.1 is --CH.sub.2 --O--P(O)(OH).sub.2 and R.sup.2 is --OH; R.sup.1 is --CH.sub.3 and R.sup.2 is --O--P(O)(OH).sub.2 ; orR.sup.1 is --COOH and R.sup.2 is --O--P(O)(OH).sub.2 are produced by the process according to the present invention and are suitable as pharmaceuticals with antihistamine action.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 1998Date of Patent: November 23, 1999Assignee: Hoechst Marion Roussel Deutschland GmbHInventors: Johannes Meiwes, Manfred Worm
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Patent number: 5962507Abstract: Compounds that inhibit the enzyme 2,3-epoxysqualene-lanosterol-cyclase and cholesterol biosynthesis, of the formula I ##STR1## wherein n denotes the number 0 or 1, m denotes the number 1 or 2, p denotes the number 0 or 1, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each denote hydrogen, lower alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl, which may optionally also be substituted, or together with the nitrogen atom between the denote 5- to 7-membered saturated, monocyclic or heterocyclic rings which may optionally also be interrupted by an oxygen or sulfur atom or by an imino group, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 denote hydrogen or lower alkyl, R.sup.5 additionally denotes lower alkoxy, R.sup.7 denotes hydrogen, cycloalkyl, phenyl or substituted phenyl, naphthyl, tetrahydronaphthyl, thienyl, furyl or pyridyl and A denotes a chemical bond or alkyl, alkenyl having up to 17 carbon atoms.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 1997Date of Patent: October 5, 1999Assignee: Dr. Karl Thomae GmbHInventors: Eberhard Woitun, Roland Maier, Peter Muller, Rudolf Hurnaus, Michael Mark, Bernard Eisele, Ralph-Michael Budzinski, Gerhard Hallermayer
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Patent number: 5932595Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of Formula I: ##STR1## that are matrix metalloprotease inhibitors, pharmaceutical compositions containing them, methods for their use and methods of preparing these compounds.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 1996Date of Patent: August 3, 1999Assignees: Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc., Agouron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Inventors: Steven Lee Bender, Chris Allen Broka, Jeffrey Allen Campbell, Arlindo Lucas Castelhano, Lawrence Emerson Fisher, Robert Than Hendricks, Keshab Sarma
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Patent number: 5932594Abstract: A compound of the formula: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,wherein Y is a direct link, --(CH.sub.2 --, --(CH.sub.2).sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 O-- or CH.sub.2 S--; R is --CN or --CONH.sub.2 ;and R.sup.1 is a group of the formula: ##STR1## where R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each independently H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, --(CH.sub.2).sub.n OH, halo, trifluoromethyl, cyano, --(CH.sub.2).sub.n NR.sup.4 R.sup.5, --CO(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), --OCO(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), --CH(OH) (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl), --C(OH) (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl).sub.2, --SO.sub.2 NH.sub.2, --(CH.sub.2).sub.n CONR.sup.4 R.sup.5 or --(CH.sub.2).sub.n COO(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; R.sub.4 and R.sup.5 are each independently H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; n is 0, 1 or 2;and "Het" is pyridyl, pyrazinyl or thienyl.The compounds are muscarinic receptor antagonists usedful in the treatment of diseases associated with the altered motility and/or tone of smooth muscle, especially irritable bowel syndrome.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 1995Date of Patent: August 3, 1999Assignee: Pfizer, Inc.Inventors: Peter Edward Cross, Alexander Roderick MacKenzie
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Patent number: 5919930Abstract: Process for cross-coupling aromatic boron compounds with aromatic halogen compounds or perfluoroalkylsulfonates.In a process for preparing polycyclic aromatic compounds by cross-coupling aromatic boron compounds with aromatic halogen compounds or perfluoroalkylsulfonates under palladium catalysis in the presence of at least one water-soluble complex ligand, the reaction medium comprises an aqueous and an organic phase and the palladium is added in the form of a palladium compound soluble in the organic phase.Polycyclic aromatic compounds can thus be prepared economically and in very good yields and simultaneously very high purity, in particular without contamination by the complexing ligands.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 1995Date of Patent: July 6, 1999Assignee: Hoechst AktiengesellschaftInventors: Steffen Haber, Javier Manero
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Patent number: 5917086Abstract: A method for the purification of a keto acid having the general formula ##STR1## wherein R1 and R2 independently represent a straight or branched chain alkyl of 1-18 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl of 4-8 carbon atoms or a phenyl both of which may be substituted by at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of halogen atoms and alkyls having 1-4 carbon atoms, an aralkyl of 7-10 carbon atoms, alkoxyalkyl having 2-20 carbon atoms, tetrahydrofuryl alkyl, alkylcarboxy alkyl, alkyl carboxy benzyl, or R1 and R2 together with the adjacent nitrogen atom may form a heterocyclic ring, or one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is hydrogen, which comprises slurrying the keto acid with an alcohol solvent, maintaining the slurry at elevated temperature in a sealed vessel until the Rhodamine impurity has dissolved, cooling and isolating the pure keto acid by filtration.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 1998Date of Patent: June 29, 1999Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals CorporationInventors: James Philip Taylor, John Barry Henshall, John Whitworth
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Patent number: 5874436Abstract: The invention relates to triphenylalkyl antibacterial compounds of the general formula: ##STR1## pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds, and methods for their production and use. These compounds are effective in inhibiting the action of a bacterial histidine protein kinase and are thus useful as anti-infective agents against a variety of bacterial organisms, including organisms which are resistant to other known antibiotics.Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 1997Date of Patent: February 23, 1999Inventors: James P. Demers, Sigmond Johnson, Michele Ann Weidner-Wells, Ramesh M. Kanojia, Stephanie A. Fraga, Dieter Klaubert
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Patent number: 5821252Abstract: Compounds of the formula III ##STR1## in which R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are CH.sub.3 amd R.sub.6 is hydrogen, have prolonged spasmolytic and anaesthetic activity.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: October 13, 1998Assignee: Hoechst AktiengesellschaftInventors: Swati Bal-Tembe, Jurgen Blumbach, Alihussein Nomanbhai Dohadwalla, deceased, Bansi Lal, Narayan Sudhindra Punekar, Ramanujam Rajgopalan, Richard Helmut Rupp, Martin Bickel
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Patent number: 5675009Abstract: The present invention is related to a novel process for preparing certain piperidine derivatives which are useful as antihistamines, antiallergy agents and bronchodilators.Type: GrantFiled: May 1, 1995Date of Patent: October 7, 1997Assignee: Merrell Pharmaceuticals Inc.Inventors: Chi-Hsin Richard King, Michele A. Kaminski
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Patent number: 5663352Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs thereof, wherein X represents a propylene or propenylene chain optionally substituted by one or more of R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 ; m is 2, 3 or 4; n is 0, 1 or 2 when m is 2 or 3, and n is 0 or 1 when m is 4; R.sup.1 represents optionally substituted phenyl; R.sup.2 represents optionally substituted phenyl, heteroaryl, benzhydryl or benzyl; R.sup.3 represents H, COR.sup.9, CO.sub.2 R.sup.10, COCONR.sup.10 R.sup.11, COCO.sub.2 R.sup.10, SO.sub.2 R.sup.15, CONR.sup.10 SO.sub.2 R.sup.15, C.sub.1-6 alkyl optionally substituted by a group selected from (CO.sub.2 R.sup.10, CONR.sup.10 R.sup.11, hydroxy, cyano, COR.sup.9, NR.sup.10 R.sup.11, C(NOH)NR.sup.10 R.sup.11, CONHphenyl(C.sub.1-4 alkyl), COCO.sub.2 R.sup.10, COCONR.sup.10 R.sup.11, SO.sub.2 R.sup.15, CONR.sup.10 SO.sub.2 R.sup.15 and optionally substituted phenyl), Y--R.sup.8 or CO--Z--(CH.sub.2).sub.q --R.sup.12 ; R.sup.4 and R.sup.Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 1996Date of Patent: September 2, 1997Assignee: Merck Sharp & Dohme LimitedInventors: Angus Murray MacLeod, Kevin John Merchant, Graeme Irvine Stevenson
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Patent number: 5663353Abstract: The present invention is related to a novel process for preparing certain piperidine derivatives which are useful as antihistamines, antiallergy agents and bronchodilators.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 1995Date of Patent: September 2, 1997Assignee: Merrell Pharmaceuticals Inc.Inventors: Chi-Hsin Richard King, Michele A. Kaminski
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Patent number: 5654433Abstract: The present invention is related to a novel process for preparing certain piperidine derivatives which are useful as antihistamines, antiallergy agents and bronchodilators.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 1995Date of Patent: August 5, 1997Assignee: Merrell Pharmaceuticals Inc.Inventors: Chi-Hsin Richard King, Michele A. Kaminski
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Patent number: 5652370Abstract: The present invention is related to a novel process for preparing certain piperidine derivatives which are useful as antihistamines, antiallergy agents and bronchodilators.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 1995Date of Patent: July 29, 1997Assignee: Merrell Pharmaceuticals Inc.Inventors: Chi-Hsin Richard King, Michele A. Kaminski
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Patent number: 5650516Abstract: The present invention is related to a novel process for preparing certain piperidine derivatives which are useful as antihistamines, antiallergy agents and bronchodilators.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 1995Date of Patent: July 22, 1997Assignee: Merrell Pharmaceuticals Inc.Inventors: Chi-Hsin Richard King, Michele A. Kaminski
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Patent number: 5646144Abstract: 1-Acylpiperidine compound of the formula I ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 is an optionally substituted aralkyl, aryloxyalkyl, heteroaralkyl, aroyl, heteroaroyl, cycloalkylcarbonyl, aralkanoyl, heteroarylalkanoyl, aralkoxycarbonyl or arylcarbamoyl radical or the acyl radical of an .alpha.-amino acid which is optionally N-substituted by lower alkanoyl or carbamoyl-lower-alkanoyl, R.sub.2 is cycloalkyl or an optionally substituted aryl or heteroaryl radical, R.sub.3 is hydrogen, alkyl, carbamoyl or an alkanoyl or alkenoyl radical which is optionally substituted by carboxyl or esterified or amidated carboxyl, R.sub.4 is an optionally substituted aryl or optionally partially hydrogenated heteroaryl radical, X.sub.1 is methylene, ethylene, a direct linkage, an optionally ketalized carbonyl group or an optionally etherified hydroxymethylene group, X.sub.2 is alkylene, carbonyl or a direct linkage, and X.sub.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: July 8, 1997Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventors: Walter Schilling, Silvio Ofner, Siem J. Veenstra
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Patent number: 5644061Abstract: The present invention is related to a novel process for preparing certain piperidine derivatives which are useful as antihistamines, antiallergy agents and bronchodilators.Type: GrantFiled: May 1, 1995Date of Patent: July 1, 1997Assignee: Merrell Pharmaceuticals Inc.Inventors: Chi-Hsin Richard King, Michele A. Kaminski
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Patent number: 5637583Abstract: Aminocyclohexylester compounds, including thioesters, are disclosed. The compounds of the present invention may be incorporated in compositions and kits. The present invention also discloses a variety of in vitro and in vivo uses for the compounds and compositions, including the blockade of ion channels and the treatment of arrhythmias.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 1994Date of Patent: June 10, 1997Assignee: University of British ColumbiaInventors: Bernard A. MacLeod, Michael J. A. Walker, Richard A. Wall
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Patent number: 5631375Abstract: The present invention is related to a novel process for preparing certain piperidine derivatives which are useful as antihistamines, antiallergy agents and bronchodilators, these piperidine derivatives can be described by the following formulas: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents hydrogen or hydroxy;R.sub.2 represents hydrogen; orR.sub.1 and R.sub.2 taken together form a second bond between the carbon atoms bearing R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 ;n is an integer of from 1 to 5;R.sub.3 is --CH.sub.2 OH, --COOH or --COOalkyl wherein the alkyl moiety has from 1 to 6 carbon atoms and is straight or branched;each of A is hydrogen or hydroxy; andpharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates and individual optical isomers thereof.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 1995Date of Patent: May 20, 1997Assignee: Merrell Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Inventors: Chi-Hsin R. King, Michele A. Kaminski, Teng-Man Chen
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Patent number: 5620990Abstract: The present invention provides a piperidine derivative of formula (I) ##STR1## in which R represents a straight- or branched-chain (C.sub.1 -C.sub.19)alkyl group, a straight- or branched-chain (C.sub.2 -C.sub.19)alkenyl group, a (C.sub.3 -C.sub.6)cycloalkyl group, a cycloalkylmethyl group in which the cycloalkyl moiety has from three to six carbon atoms, a phenyl group which is optionally substituted by a halogen atom or a phenyl methyl group which is optionally substituted by a halogen atom, or an addition salt thereof, in the form of an optically pure enantiomer or of a mixture of enantiomers, a process for making them and their therapeutic application.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 1995Date of Patent: April 15, 1997Assignee: SynthelaboInventors: Jean P. Thenot, Jonathan Frost, Patrick Lardenois, Maria C. Renones, Alexander Wick
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Patent number: 5618940Abstract: The present invention is related to a novel process for preparing certain piperidine derivatives which are useful as antihistamines, antiallergy agents and bronchodilators.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 1995Date of Patent: April 8, 1997Assignee: Merrell Pharmaceuticals Inc.Inventors: Chi-Hsin R. King, Michele A. Kaminski
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Patent number: 5602196Abstract: Stabilisers of formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may be C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl, the substituents R.sub.3 to R.sub.8 may be hydrogen, the variable n may be 1 or 2, and, when n is 1, A may be an alkoxy radical, and, when n is 2, A may be a diamine radical.Type: GrantFiled: November 27, 1995Date of Patent: February 11, 1997Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventors: Bernard Gilg, Rita Pitteloud
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Patent number: 5589487Abstract: The present invention relates to substantially pure piperidine derivative compounds of the formulae: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen or hydroxy;R.sub.2 is hydrogen;or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 taken together form a second bond between the carbon atoms bearing R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 ;R.sub.3 is --COOH or --COOR.sub.4 ;R.sub.4 has 1 to 6 carbon atoms;A, B, and D are the substituents of their respective rings each of which may be different or the same and are hydrogen, halogens, alkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, or other substituents.A process of preparing such piperidine derivative compounds in substantially pure form is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 1995Date of Patent: December 31, 1996Assignee: Albany Molecular Research, Inc.Inventor: Thomas E. D'Ambra
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Patent number: 5578610Abstract: The present invention relates to substantially pure piperidine derivative compounds of the formulae: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen or hydroxy;R.sub.2 is hydrogen;or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 taken together form a second bond between the carbon atoms bearing R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 ;R.sub.3 is --COOH or --COOR.sub.4 ;R.sub.4 has 1 to 6 carbon atoms;A, B, and D are the substituents of their respective rings each of which may be different or the same and are hydrogen, halogens, alkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, or other substituents.A process of preparing such piperidine derivative compounds in substantially pure form is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 1995Date of Patent: November 26, 1996Assignee: Albany Molecular Research, Inc.Inventor: Thomas E. D'Ambra
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Patent number: 5550236Abstract: A process for preparing polycyclic aromatic compounds by cross-coupling aromatic boronic acids with aromatic halogen compounds or perfluoroalkylsulfonates in the presence of metallic palladium, if desired applied to a support material, as catalyst, wherein the coupling is carried out in the presence of a ligand and a base. The process of the invention allows the yield of polycyclic aromatic compounds to be significantly increased in comparison with processes not using a ligand and thus allows a yield optimum for the Pd(0)-catalyzed cross-coupling of aromatic boronic acids with aromatic halogen compounds to be achieved.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 1995Date of Patent: August 27, 1996Assignee: Hoechst AktiengesellschaftInventors: Hubert Schlosser, Rainer Wingen, Javier Manero
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Patent number: 5523464Abstract: The present invention relates to benzenesulfonamide derivatives represented by Formula (I): ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently represent hydrogen or lower alkanoyl; and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 independently represent hydrogen, lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted polycycloalkyl, substituted aryl, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group, or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are combined together with the adjacent nitrogen atom to form a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic heterocyclic group, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The derivatives are useful as therapeutic agents for osteoporosis.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 1994Date of Patent: June 4, 1996Assignee: Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd.Inventors: Iwao Kinoshita, Haruki Takai, Nobuo Kosaka, Katsura Sugawara, Akio Ishii, Hiroyuki Ishida, Katsushige Gomi
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Patent number: 5523302Abstract: This invention relates to novel compounds containing basic and acidic termini, pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds, processes for preparing such compounds, and to methods of using these compounds, alone or in combination with other therapeutic agents, for the inhibition of platelet aggregation, as thrombolytics, and/or for the treatment of thromboembolic disorders.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 1993Date of Patent: June 4, 1996Assignee: The Du Pont Merck Pharmaceutical CompanyInventors: Gary A. Cain, Charles J. Eyermann