The Chalcogen Is In An -oh Or -om Group (m Is Group Ia Or Group Iia Light Metal) Patents (Class 546/344)
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Publication number: 20090326235Abstract: The present invention relates to anhydrous solutions of MX3-Z LiA in a solvent, wherein M is a lanthanide including lanthanum, or yttrium or indium; z>0; and X and A are independently or both monovalent anions, preferably Cl, Br or I. The solution is readily prepared by dissolving or suspending MX3 or its hydrate and z equiv LiA in water or hydrophilic solvents, or mixtures thereof, removing the solvent under vacuum and dissolving the resulting powder in another solvent. The solution of MX3-Z LiA can advantageously be used e.g. in addition reactions of Grignard reagents to ketones and imines. Even the catalytic use of MX3-Z LiA is possible.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 1, 2006Publication date: December 31, 2009Inventors: Paul Knochel, Arkady Krasovskiy, Felix Kopp
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Patent number: 7586015Abstract: A process is used for the preparation of 1,3,2-oxazaborolidine compounds. This process prepares compounds of formula (I) or (IA): in which: R1 is an alkyl or an aryl; and R2, R3, R4 and R5 are especially a hydrogen atom or an alkyl, wherein the following are reacted in two steps: a) a boric precursor compound with an acetal compound to give a boronate compound; and b) the boronate compound with an amino alcohol compound. This process avoids by-products and exhibits a very good stereospecificity.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 2007Date of Patent: September 8, 2009Assignee: Zach SystemInventors: Alain Burgos, Stëphane Frein
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Publication number: 20080262011Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound of formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Formula (I), wherein R1 and R2 are each independently H or alkyl; Y is an alkyl group. CONR3R4, COOR5SO2NR16R17, NHSO2R18 or CN; X is an aryl or heteroaryl group, each of which may be optionally substituted with one or more substituents selected from (CH2)mZ where Z is halogen, OH, CN, alkyl, alkoxy, NO2, CF3, CONR6R7, CN, NR8R9, COOR10 or NHCOR11 and m is 0 to 3; R3 to R11 are each independently H, alkyl or aryl, wherein said alkyl and aryl groups are optionally substituted by one or more substituents selected from halogen, OH, CN, alkyl, alkoxy, NO2, CF3, CONR12R13, CN, NH2, COOR14, NHCOR15, and CN; R12 to R18 are each independently H or alkyl, more preferably H or Me; n is 1 to 6; wherein the compound is other than 3?,5?-dimethyl-4-(1,1-dimethylheptyl)-1,1?-biphenyl-2-ol.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 21, 2005Publication date: October 23, 2008Inventors: David Selwood, Cristina Visintin, David Baker, Gareth Pryce, Masahiro Okuyama
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Publication number: 20080249308Abstract: The invention relates to a new class of ruthenium (II) complexes containing as ligands 2-(aminomethyl)pyridines and phosphines, proven to be extremely active catalysts in the reduction of ketones to alcohols via hydrogen transfer. By using 2-propanol as the hydrogen source with the ruthenium complexes, high yields of the corresponding alcohol can be rapidly obtained starting from linear and cyclic alkyl aryl, dialkyl and diaryl ketones. The conversion of ketones to alcohols can reach 100% if operating in a gaseous hydrogen atmosphere (2-3 atm). Where the phosphines used are optically active, starting from prochiral ketone compounds various types of optically active alcohols can be produced, being important intermediates in the pharmaceutical industry, in the agrochemical industry and for fine chemicals generally.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 2, 2005Publication date: October 9, 2008Inventors: Walter Baratta, Katia Siega, Micaela Toniutti, Pierluigi Rigo
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Publication number: 20080177020Abstract: A non-metallocene organometallic complex comprising a tridentate ligand and a metal bonded to a tridentate ligand, wherein two substituted aryl groups in the tridentate ligand are connected to a cyclic group at the ortho position via semi-rigid ring-ring linkages, and selected so to provide the resulting non-metallocene organometallic complex with a CS geometry, a C1 geometry, a C2 geometry or a C2v geometry.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 21, 2007Publication date: July 24, 2008Inventors: Theodor Agapie, Suzanne Rose Golisz, Daniel Tofan, John E. Bercaw
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Publication number: 20080139599Abstract: Compounds of the formula (1) in which R1, R2,X, Y and Z are as defined in the description, the processes for the preparation of these compounds, the uses thereof for the treatment of dyslipidaemia, atherosclerosis and diabetes, and the pharmaceutical compositions comprising them.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 22, 2005Publication date: June 12, 2008Inventors: Michel Brunet, Nathalie Adje, Valerie Guyard-Dangremont, Francis Contard
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Patent number: 7355048Abstract: A four-step process for preparing 1-(6-methylpyridin-3-yl)-2-[4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]ethanone of the formula: starting from 2-methyl-5-ethylpyridine. 1-(6-Methylpyridin-3yl)-2-[4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]ethanone is an intermediate for preparing inhibitors.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 2005Date of Patent: April 8, 2008Assignees: Lonza Ltd., Merck & Co. Inc.Inventors: David Kuo, James E. Leresche, Ralf Proplesch, Jean-Paul Roduit, Yves Bessard, Erich Armbruster
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Patent number: 7253192Abstract: This invention is concerned with compounds of the formula I: wherein one of R5, R6 and R7 is and X1, X2, R1 to R12, m, n and o are as defined in the description, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and/or esters thereof. The invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds, to a process for their preparation and to their use for the treatment and/or prevention of diseases which are modulated by PPAR? and/or PPAR? agonists.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2005Date of Patent: August 7, 2007Assignee: Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.Inventors: Jean Ackermann, Johannes Aebi, Alfred Binggeli, Uwe Grether, Bernd Kuhn, Hans-Peter Maerki, Markus Meyer
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Patent number: 7151107Abstract: The invention relates to the use of compounds of formula for the preparation of medicines designed for the treatment of neuronal and cerebral disorders. The invention also relates to the compounds of formula: a process for their preparation and the pharmaceutical compositions containing them.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 2005Date of Patent: December 19, 2006Assignee: Sanofi-aventisInventors: Marco Baroni, Rosanna Cardamone, Jacqueline Fournier, Umberto Guzzi, Alessandra Ielmini
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Patent number: 7145015Abstract: Benzocycloheptenes of formula (I), in which R1, R2 and Y have the meanings that indicated herein, exhibit selective estrogenic activity on bones and are suitable for the production of pharmaceutical agents, especially for prophylaxis and therapy of osteoporosis:Type: GrantFiled: April 11, 2005Date of Patent: December 5, 2006Assignee: Schering AGInventors: Rolf Bohlmann, Jorg Kroll, Hermann Kuenzer, Christa Hegele-Hartung, Monika Lessl, Rosemarie Lichtner, Yukishige Nishino
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Patent number: 7144893Abstract: The present invention pertains to compounds of the formula (1) which are, inter alia, antiproliferative agents, anticancer agents, antimycobacterial agents, antituberculosis agents, and/or thioredoxin/thioredoxin reductase inhibitor: wherein: Q is ?O or ?N—S(?O)2—RQ;RQ is —II or optionally substituted C1-7alkyl, C3-20heterocyclyl, or C5-20aryl; Ar is optionally substituted C5-20aryl; RO is an oxy substituent; the bond marked ? is a single bond or a double bond; the bond marked ? is a single bond or a double bond; R3 and R5 are each independently ring substituents; R2 and R6 are each independently ring substituents; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, esters, amides, solvates, hydrates, and protected forms thereof. The present invention also pertains to pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds, and the use of such compounds and compositions, both in vitro and in vivo, for example, in the treatment of proliferative conditions, (e.g., cancer), mycobacterial infections (e.g.Type: GrantFiled: July 5, 2002Date of Patent: December 5, 2006Assignee: Cancer Research Technology LimitedInventors: Malcolm Francis Graham Stevens, Geoffrey Wells, Andrew David Westwell, Tracey Dawn Poole
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Patent number: 7141673Abstract: A starting product for the preparation of COX-2 inhibitors, notably the compound 1-(6-methylpyridine-3-yl)-2-[(4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]ethanone of the formula (I): A method for making the compound.Type: GrantFiled: January 13, 2000Date of Patent: November 28, 2006Assignee: Lonza AGInventors: Erich Armbruster, Yves Bessard, David Kuo, James E. Leresche, Ralf Proplesch, Jean-Paul Roduit
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Patent number: 6949656Abstract: A composition for use as an antiobestic agent and preventive or therapeutic agent for diabetes, containing a compound of the formula (I): wherein, A is substituted aryl or substituted heteroaryl with one or more group(s); (here, one of following groups is at least contained as the substituent: —RA—RB (RA is S, SO, SO2, NRC, NRCSO2 (RC is hydrogen or lower alkyl) or lower alkylene); RB is optionally substituted aryl); X is O, S, NR wherein R is hydrogen or lower alkyl, or single bond; m is an integer of 0 to 4; n is an integer of 1 to 6 p is an integer of 1 to 3, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug or hydrate thereof.Type: GrantFiled: August 2, 2001Date of Patent: September 27, 2005Assignee: Shionogi & Co., Ltd.Inventors: Toshisada Yano, Isako Sakaguchi, Goro Katsuura, Naoki Yoshikawa
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Patent number: 6831106Abstract: The present invention relates to novel triaromatic compounds having the general formula (I): as well as to a method for preparing them and to their use in pharmaceutical compositions intended for use in human or veterinary medicine (in dermatology, in carcinology and in the field of autoimmune diseases and that of organ or tissue transplants in particular), or alternatively in cosmetic compositions.Type: GrantFiled: September 5, 2002Date of Patent: December 14, 2004Assignee: Galderma Research & Development, S.N.C.Inventors: Jean-Michel Bernardon, Thibaud Biadatti
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Patent number: 6790853Abstract: Competitive progesterone antagonists, including two novel steroids, viz., 11&bgr;,19-[4-(cyanophenyl)-o-phenylene]-17&bgr;-hydroxy-17&agr;-(3-hydroxyprop-1(Z)-enyl)-4-androsten-3-one and 11&bgr;,19-[4-(3-pyridinyl)-o-phenylene]-17&bgr;-hydroxy-17&agr;-(3-hydroxyprop-1(Z)-enyl)-4-androsten-3-one, inhibit formation of endometrial glands at below their ovulation inhibiting dose and the abortive dose, and thus achieve oral contraception in females without adversely affecting the menstrual cycle and without risk of aborting a previous implanted fertilized egg or a fetus.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2003Date of Patent: September 14, 2004Assignee: Schering AGInventors: Krzystof Chwalisz, Walter Elger, Karin Schmidt-Gollwitzer, Eckhard Ottow
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Patent number: 6749988Abstract: Novel amine compounds having a nitrogen-containing cyclic structure and a hydrating group such as a hydroxy, ether, ester, carbonyl, carbonate group or lactone ring are useful for use in resist compositions for preventing a resist film from thinning and also for enhancing the resolution and focus margin of resist.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2001Date of Patent: June 15, 2004Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Jun Hatakeyama, Tomohiro Kobayashi, Takeru Watanabe, Takeshi Nagata
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Patent number: 6747048Abstract: Novel pyridine-based thyroid receptor ligands are provided which have the general formula I wherein: X is oxygen (—O—), sulfur (—S—), sulfoxide (—S(O)—), sulfonyl (—SO2—), CR8R8 or NR8; Y is —NR8, oxygen (—O—), —CH2— or sulfur (—S—); Z is a bond or substituted or unsubstituted C1-4 alkyl; and wherein the substituents are as described herein. In addition, a method is provided for preventing, inhibiting or treating diseases or disorders associated with metabolism dysfunction or which are dependent upon the expression of a T3 regulated gene, wherein a compound as described above is administered in a therapeutically effective amount.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 2003Date of Patent: June 8, 2004Assignee: Bristol-Myers Squibb CompanyInventors: Minsheng Zhang, Jon Hangeland, Yolanda Caringal, Todd Friends
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Patent number: 6649623Abstract: A composition for use as an antiobestic agent and preventive or therapeutic agent for diabetes, containing a compound of the formula (I): wherein, A is optionally substituted aryl or optionally substituted heteroaryl; X is O, S, NR wherein R is hydrogen or lower alkyl, or single bond; m is an integer of 0 to 4; n is an integer of 1 to 5; p is an integer of 1 to 3, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, prodrug or hydrate thereof.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 2001Date of Patent: November 18, 2003Assignee: Shionogi & Co., Ltd.Inventors: Toshisada Yano, Isako Sakaguchi, Goro Katsuura
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Patent number: 6608074Abstract: Competitive progesterone antagonists, including two novel steroids, viz., 11&bgr;,19-[4-(cyanophenyl)-o-phenylene]-17&bgr;-hydroxy-17&agr;-(3-hydroxyprop-1(Z)-enyl)-4-androsten-3-one and 11&bgr;,19-[4-(3-pyridinyl)-o-phenylene]-17&bgr;-hydroxy-17&agr;-(3-hydroxyprop-1(Z)-enyl)-4-androsten-3-one, inhibit formation of endometrial glands at below their ovulation inhibiting dose and the abortive dose, and thus achieve oral contraception in females without adversely affecting the menstrual cycle and without risk of aborting a previous implanted fertilized egg or a fetus.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2001Date of Patent: August 19, 2003Assignee: Schering AGInventors: Krzystof Chwalisz, Walter Elger, Karin Schmidt-Gollwitzer, Eckhard Ottow
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Patent number: 6600078Abstract: A heterogeneous liquid-phase process for the hydrogenation of aldehydes of Formula (I) and (III) to the corresponding alcohols of Formula (II) and (IV) which process comprises contacting alcoholic or aqueous-alcoholic solution of aldehydes and hydrogen gas with a catalyst comprising a reduced mixture of CuO and ZnO in presence of a metal of group IIIA of the Periodic Table, such as aluminium, as a promoter at a temperature of between about 110° and 180° C. and a pressure of between about 20 and 500 psig.Type: GrantFiled: August 12, 2002Date of Patent: July 29, 2003Assignee: Saudi Basic Industries CorporationInventors: Meftahuddin Mahmud, Ahmad Kamal Faizi, Vidyasagar Anchoori, Abdullah Al-Qahtani
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Patent number: 6579881Abstract: A 1,4-substituted cyclic amine derivative represented by the following formula or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof: wherein A, B, C, D, T, Y, and Z each represent a methine or a nitrogen linkage; R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5 each represent a substituent; n represents 0 or an integer of 1 to 3; m represents 0 or an integer of 1 to 6; and p represents an integer of 1 to 3. The compounds have serotonin antagonism. They are therefore clinically useful as medicaments, in particular, for treating, ameliorating, and preventing spastic paralysis. They are also useful as central muscle relaxants for ameliorating myotonia.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 2001Date of Patent: June 17, 2003Assignee: Eisai Co., Ltd.Inventors: Noritaka Kitazawa, Kohshi Ueno, Keiko Takahashi, Teiji Kimura, Atsushi Sasaki, Koki Kawano, Tadashi Okabe, Makoto Komatsu, Manabu Matsunaga, Atsuhiko Kubota
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Patent number: 6503917Abstract: The present invention relates to novel substituted pyridine compounds of Formula (I) wherein the moiety Z, R1, R2 and R3 are as herein defined, having estrogenic activity, to processes for their preparation, to a combinatorial library and solid phase methods for preparing libraries of the compounds, to utilizing libraries of the compounds for drug discovery, to methods of treatment and to pharmaceutical compositions thereof.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 2000Date of Patent: January 7, 2003Assignee: Wyeth, Five Giralda FarmsInventors: Chingfan Chiu, Zhilian Tang, John W. Ellingboe
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Patent number: 6486327Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing hydroxymethylpyridines from the corresponding vinylpyridines by means of ozonisation in an alcohol as solvent and by means of hydrogenation of the peroxide-containing solution produced thereby, in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst The hydrogenation solution is adjusted to a pH value of 10 to 14 by adding a base and the alcohol is distilled off and the desired hydroxymethylpyridine is isolated in high purity by extracting with an organic solvent and by means of subsequent distillative purification.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 2002Date of Patent: November 26, 2002Assignee: DSM Fine Chemicals Austria NFG GmbH & Co KGInventors: Karlheinz Giselbrecht, Rudolf Hermanseder
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Patent number: 6420565Abstract: 2-lithio-5-halopyridine is formed as a predominant component of a reaction mixture by reacting BuLi with 2,5-dihalopyridine in a non-coordinating solvent.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 2001Date of Patent: July 16, 2002Assignees: Merck & Co., Inc., Merck Frosst Canada & CoInventors: Paul O'Shea, Xin Wang, Richard Tillyer
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Patent number: 6388086Abstract: A process for producing a 3-(3-pyridyl)-1-propanol derivative of use as a pharmaceutical intermediate expediently with an inexpensive material is provided.Type: GrantFiled: August 2, 2000Date of Patent: May 14, 2002Assignee: Kaneka CorporationInventors: Akira Nishiyama, Kazumi Okuro, Kenji Inoue
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Patent number: 6358965Abstract: The invention relates to the use of compounds of formula for the preparation of medicines designed for the treatment of neuronal and cerebral disorders. The invention also relates to the compounds of formula: a process for their preparation and the pharmaceutical compositions containing them.Type: GrantFiled: August 5, 1999Date of Patent: March 19, 2002Assignee: Sanofi-SynthelaboInventors: Marco Baroni, Rosanna Cardamone, Jacqueline Fournier, Umberto Guzzi, Alessandra Ielmini
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Patent number: 6340688Abstract: Competitive progesterone antagonists, including two novel steroids, viz., 11&bgr;,19-[4-(cyanophenyl)-o-phenylene]-17&bgr;-hydroxy-17&agr;-(3-hydroxyprop-1(Z)-enyl)-4-androsten-3-one and 11&bgr;,19-[4-(3-pyridinyl)-o-phenylene]-17&bgr;-hydroxy-17&agr;-(3-hydroxyprop-1(Z)-enyl)-4-androsten-3-one, inhibit formation of endometrial glands at below their ovulation inhibiting dose and the abortive dose, and thus achieve oral contraception in females without adversely affecting the menstrual cycle and without risk of aborting a previous implanted fertilized egg or a fetus.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 1998Date of Patent: January 22, 2002Assignee: Schering AktiengesellschaftInventors: Krzystof Chwalisz, Walter Elger, Karin Schmidt-Gollwitzer, Eckhard Ottow
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Patent number: 6337305Abstract: Substituted 2-benz(o)ylpyridines I and salts thereof where n=0, 1; X=CO, CH2, CH(C1-C4-alkyl), CH—OH, CH—CN, CH-halogen, C(halogen)2, CH—CONH2, CH—CO—O(C1-C4-alkyl), CH—O(C1-C4-alkyl), C(CN)(C1-C4-alkyl); R1=halogen, C1-C4-haloalkyl, C1-C4-alkylthio, C1-C4-alkylsulfinyl, C1-C4-alkylsulfonyl; R2=H, halogen; R3=H, NO2, OH, halogen, C1-C4-alkoxy; R4=H, NO2, OH, halogen, C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-haloalkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy; R5=H, NO2, CN, halogen, C1-C8-alkyl, C3-C8-alkenyl, C3-C8-alkynyl, C3-C8-cycloalkyl, C1-C8-haloalkyl, C2-C8-haloalkenyl, C2-C8-haloalkinyl, C1-C4-alkoxy-C1-C4-alkyl, C2-C4-alkenyloxy-C1-C4-alkyl, C2-C4-alkynyloxy-C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkylthio-C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkylsulfinyl-C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkylsulfonyl-C1-C4-alkyl, cyano-C1-C8-alkyl, cyano-C2-C8-alkenyl, cyano-C3-C8-alkynyl, unsubstituted or substituted OH, SH, SO—H, —SO2—H, COOH or NH—COOH, —SO2Cl, —N(R9,Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 1999Date of Patent: January 8, 2002Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Peter Schäfer, Gerhard Hamprecht, Markus Menges, Olaf Menke, Michael Rack, Cyrill Zagar, Karl-Otto Westphalen, Ulf Misslitz, Helmut Walter
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Patent number: 6281231Abstract: The object is to provide a novel compound, with which there is little possibility of phytotoxicity for crop plants, and which is greatly effective in controlling various plant diseases caused by viruses pathogenic to plants, by bacteria, and by molds, and to provide agricultural chemicals, particularly agents for controlling plant diseases, containing this compound, 2,6-dichloro-4-pyridinemethanol, and/or a benzoic acid ester thereof as an active ingredient.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 2000Date of Patent: August 28, 2001Assignee: Dainippon Ink and Chemical, Inc.Inventors: Toru Asada, Mika Iiyama, Hiroyuki Tsuboi, Takashi Gotou
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Patent number: 6201158Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for making propargylic alcohols by zinc-mediated catalytic, asymmetric addition of acetylenes to aldehydes.Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 1999Date of Patent: March 13, 2001Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.Inventors: Zhen Li, Ann Decamp, Veena Upadhyay
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Patent number: 6147082Abstract: The invention relates to a novel class of compounds that have structures related to certain naturally occurring or synthetic chalcones. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds and methods for treating certain disorders using the pharmaceutical compositions. The invention further relates to process for synthesizing the novel class of compounds.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 1999Date of Patent: November 14, 2000Inventors: Ezio Bombardelli, Piero Valenti
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Patent number: 6103911Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the reduction of an azetidinone-carboxylic acid to an azetidine-alcohol.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 1999Date of Patent: August 15, 2000Assignee: Abbott LaboratoriesInventors: James E. Resek, Shyamal I. Parekh, Pulla R. Singam, Hemant H. Patel, Michael H. Cain, Bikshandarkoil A. Narayanan
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Patent number: 6037505Abstract: The anantoselective borane reduction of prochiral ketones to optically pure alcohols is effectively achieved by performing the reduction in the precence of catalytic amounts of the new and valuable oxazaborolidine compounds of formulas (I) and (II). The compounds of formulas (I) and (II) may be isolated and purified prior to use in the reduction reactions or the compounds of formulas (I) and (II) may be generated in situ.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 1999Date of Patent: March 14, 2000Assignee: Pfizer Inc.Inventor: George Joseph Quallich
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Patent number: 6022974Abstract: A process for the production of 2-chloro-5-chloromethylpyridine of the formula: ##STR1## starting from 6-hydroxynicotinic acid of the formula: ##STR2## In this way 6-hydroxynicotinic acid is reacted with an acid chloride to 6-hydroxynicotinoyl chloride of the formula: ##STR3## The latter is then catalytically hydrogenated with hydrogen to 6-hydroxy-5-hydroxymethylpyridine of the formula: ##STR4## The latter is then catalytically hydrogenated with hydrogen to 2-hydroxy-5-hydroxymethylpyridine of the formula: ##STR5## which is then chlorinated to the end product according to formula I.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 1993Date of Patent: February 8, 2000Assignee: Lonza Ltd.Inventors: Oleg Werbitzky, Philipp Studer
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Patent number: 5990119Abstract: Novel compounds of formula I are described herein. These compounds inhibit the production of Tumor Necrosis Factor and are useful in the treatment of disease states mediated or exacerbated by TNF production; these compounds are also useful in the mediation or inhibition of enzymatic or catalytic activity of phosphodiesterase IV.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 1997Date of Patent: November 23, 1999Assignee: SmithKline Beecham CorporationInventors: Siegfried B. Christensen, IV, Joseph M. Karpinski, M. Dominic Ryan, Paul E. Bender
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Patent number: 5990314Abstract: This invention relates to a compound of formula I ##STR1## These compounds are leukotriene antagonists and as such can be used in treating various diseases associated with leukotrienes.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1996Date of Patent: November 23, 1999Assignee: SmithKline Beecham CorporationInventor: Robert A. Daines
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Patent number: 5977105Abstract: A compound of formula I, ##STR1## wherein--X represents (CH.sub.2).sub.n O, (CH.sub.2).sub.n S or C.sub.2 alkylene;n represents 1 or 2;Ar.sup.1 represents indanyl, tetrahydronaphthyl, naphthyl or phenyl, which latter two groups may be substituted by one or more substituents selected from chloro, fluoro, OR.sup.1, O(CH.sub.2).sub.m CONR.sup.20 R.sup.21, C(O)R.sup.2, C.sub.1-6 alkyl (optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms), pyridyl, thiazinyl, phenyl or C.sub.7-9 alkylphenyl which latter two groups are optionally substituted by one or more substituent selected from halo, nitro, OR.sup.3, C.sub.1-6 alkyl (optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms), C(O)R.sup.4, C(O)OR.sup.5, C(O)N(R.sup.6)R.sup.7, CN, CH.sub.2 OR.sup.14, CH.sub.2 NR.sup.15 R.sup.16, N(R.sup.8)R.sup.9, N(R.sup.10)SO.sub.2 R.sup.11, N(R.sup.12)C(O)R.sup.13, OC(O)R.sup.19 and SO.sub.2 NR.sup.17 R.sup.18 ;m represents an integer 1 to 3;R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 independently represent H, C.sub.Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 1997Date of Patent: November 2, 1999Assignee: Astra Pharmaeuticals Ltd.Inventors: David Cheshire, David Cladingboel, David Hardern, Michael Stocks
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Patent number: 5925645Abstract: The 2-aryl-substituted pyridines are prepared by reacting pyridylaldehydes with organometallic compounds and then selectively reducing the products. The 2-aryl-substituted pyridines are suitable as active compounds in medicaments, in particular in medicaments for the treatment of arteriosclerosis.Type: GrantFiled: March 13, 1997Date of Patent: July 20, 1999Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Gunter Schmidt, Rolf Angerbauer, Arndt Brandes, Michael Logers, Matthias Muller-Gliemann, Hilmar Bischoff, Delf Schmidt, Stefan Wohlfeil
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Patent number: 5919937Abstract: The invention encompasses a novel process for the formation of enantiomerically enriched mixtures of compounds of Formula I, which are useful precursors in the synthesis of phosphodiestersae IV inhibitors.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 1998Date of Patent: July 6, 1999Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.Inventors: Joseph E. Lynch, Kenneth M. Wells, Yao-Jun Shi
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Patent number: 5891883Abstract: The present invention relates to 4,4(disubstituted)cyclohexan-1-ol monomers and related compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds, and their use in treating allergic and inflammatory diseases and for inhibiting the production of Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF).Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 1997Date of Patent: April 6, 1999Assignee: SmithKline Beecham CorporationInventors: Siegfried B. Christensen, IV, Joseph M. Karpinski, M. Dominic Ryan, Paul E. Bender
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Patent number: 5872117Abstract: This invention relates to a 1,2-ethanediol derivative and a salt thereof, a process for producing the same, and a cerebral function-improving agent comprising the same. The cerebral function-improving agent of this invention is useful for treating cerebrovascular dementia, senile dementia, Alzheimer's dementia, sequelae of ischemic encephalopathy and cerebral apoplexy.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 1997Date of Patent: February 16, 1999Assignee: Toyama Chemical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Satoshi Ono, Tetsuo Yamafuji, Hisaaki Chaki, Mutsuko Maekawa, Yozo Todo, Hirokazu Narita
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Patent number: 5859295Abstract: This invention relates to canvanine analogs, their pharmaceutical compositions, and a method for treatment of cancer, particularly pancreatic cancer.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 1996Date of Patent: January 12, 1999Assignee: University of Kentucky Research FoundationInventors: Peter A. Crooks, Gerald A. Rosenthal
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Patent number: 5808124Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## where the symbols have the meaning described in the application, have retinoid-like or retinoid antagonist-like biological activity.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 1996Date of Patent: September 15, 1998Assignee: AllerganInventors: Richard L. Beard, Min Teng, Alan T. Johnson, Vidyasagar Vuligonda, Roshantha A. Chandraratna
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Patent number: 5783522Abstract: Substituted 2-phenylpyridines I ##STR1## R.sup.1,R.sup.3 =H, halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkoxy, alkoxyalkoxy, OH, haloalkoxy, alkylcarbonyloxy, haloalkylcarbonyloxy, SH, alkylthio, alkylsulfinyl, alkylsulfonyl, haloalkylthio, haloalkylsulfinyl, haloalkylsulfonyl, CHO, CN, CO.sub.2 H, alkoxycarbonyl, alkoxyalkoxycarbonyl, haloalkoxycarbonyl, alkylcarbonyl, haloalkylcarbonyl, alkoxyalkylcarbonyl, CONH.sub.2, alkyl-aminocarbonyl, dialkylaminocarbonyl, pyrrolidinyl-carbonyl piperidylcarbonyl, morpholinylcarbonyl, NO.sub.2, NH.sub.2, alkylamino, dialkylamino, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, alkylcarbonylamino, haloalkylcarbonylamino, alkylsulfonylamino;R.sup.2 =halogen, CN, NO.sub.2, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkylthio, haloalkylthio; orR.sup.1 +R.sup.2 or R.sup.2 +R.sup.3 =trimethylene or tetramethylene chain;R.sup.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 1996Date of Patent: July 21, 1998Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Peter Schaefer, Gerhard Hamprecht, Elisabeth Heistracher, Hartmann Koenig, Ralf Klintz, Peter Muenster, Harald Rang, Karl-Otto Westphalen, Matthias Gerber, Helmut Walter
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Patent number: 5756497Abstract: This invention relates to certain novel benzoxazinone compounds and derivatives thereof, their synthesis, and their use as oxytocin receptor antagonists. One application of these compounds is in the treatment of preterm labor in mammals, especially humans. The ability of the compounds to relax uterine contractions in mammals also makes them useful for treating dysmenorrhea and stopping labor prior to cesarean delivery.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 1997Date of Patent: May 26, 1998Assignee: Merck & Co., Inc.Inventors: Ian M. Bell, Roger M. Freidinger, Peter D. Williams
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Patent number: 5750708Abstract: The present invention is directed to compounds of Formula I: ##STR1## wherein: n is 2 or 3;R is dimethylamino, diethylamino, 1-piperidinyl, 1-pyrrolidinyl, 4-morpholinyl, or 1-hexamethyleneimino;R.sup.1 is hydrogen, loweralkyl of C.sub.1 -C.sub.4, phenyl, or mono or di-substituted phenyl wherein each substituent is independently halo, methyl, hydroxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkoxy, benzyloxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkanoyloxy, benzoyloxy, substituted benzoyloxy bearing 1 to 3 substituents each of which is independently halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -loweralkyl, or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -loweralkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkoxycarbonyloxy, or C.sub.4 -C.sub.6 -alkylsulfonyloxy;R.sup.2 is hydrogen, hydroxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkoxy, benzyloxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkanoyloxy, benzoyloxy, substituted benzoyloxy bearing 1 to 3 substituents each of which is independently halo, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -loweralkyl, or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -loweralkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkoxycarbonyloxy, or C.sub.4 -C.sub.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 1997Date of Patent: May 12, 1998Assignee: Eli Lilly and CompanyInventors: Henry Uhlman Bryant, Don Richard Finley, Ken Matsumoto
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Patent number: 5652252Abstract: The subject of the invention is compounds of general formula: ##STR1## in which: X represents O or CHR,R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, which are identical or different, represent a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.7 alkyl group, it being possible for R.sub.1 to additionally form a bond with R;R.sub.5 represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group or R.sub.5, taken together with R.sub.7, forms a bond or a>O; group;R.sub.6 represents a group of formula: ##STR2## in which R.sub.10 and R.sub.11, taken together with the carbon atom to which they are attached, form a nitrogenous heterocyclic group,and their N-oxides and pharmaceutically acceptable salts.These compounds are powerful activators of potassium channels.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 1995Date of Patent: July 29, 1997Assignee: Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter HaftungInventors: Jean Jacques Berthelon, Michel Brunet, Marc Noblet, Philippe Durbin, Daniel Guerrier, Trong Nghia Luong
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Patent number: 5643914Abstract: This invention relates to a compound of formula 1 ##STR1## or an N-oxide, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, where A is CH.sub.2 and Z is S(O).sub.q where q is 0, 1 or 2, CH.sub.2, CHOH, CO, NR.sub.x, or O, orA is C.dbd.O and Z is NR.sub.x ;m is 0-5;R.sub.x is hydrogen or lower alkyl;R is C.sub.1 to C.sub.20 -aliphatic, unsubstituted or substituted five-membered heteroaryl-C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 -aliphatic-O--, unsubstituted or substituted phenyl-C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 -aliphatic where substituted p from the group consisting of lower alkoxy, lower alkyl, trihalomethyl, and halo, or R is C.sub.1 to C.sub.20 -aliphatic-O--, or R is unsubstituted or substituted phenyl-C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 -aliphatic-O-- where substituted phenyl has one or more radicals selected from the group consisting of lower alkoxy, lower alkyl, trihalomethyl, and halo;R.sub.1 is R.sub.4, --(C.sub.1 to C.sub.5 aliphatic)R.sub.4, --(C.sub.1 to C.sub.5 aliphatic)CHO, --(C.sub.1 to C.sub.5 aliphatic)CH.sub.2 OR.sub.5;R.sub.2 and R.sub.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 1994Date of Patent: July 1, 1997Assignee: SmithKline Beecham CorporationInventor: Robert A. Daines
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Patent number: 5637719Abstract: The compounds of the present invention are adaptable as blocking or protecting groups for an amine composition useful in peptide synthesis. The present invention is directed to a method of protecting an amino group of an organic molecule during a reaction which modifies a portion of the molecule other than the protected amino group.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1995Date of Patent: June 10, 1997Assignee: Research Corporation Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Louis A. Carpino, Michael Philbin
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Patent number: 5618829Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition which comprises a pharmaceutically effective amount of a compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom,R.sup.2 represents --(CH.sub.2).sub.m -Awherein m is an integer of 0 to 3, andA represents pyridyl which is unsubstituted or is substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl said alkyl being unsubstituted or substituted by phenyl, and R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl which is unsubstituted or is substituted with a halogen atom or --OR.sup.13 wherein R.sup.13 represents a hydrogen atom or C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl which is unsubstituted or is substituted with a halogen atom or phenyl, or when their adjacent substituents are taken together, they represent C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 oxyalkylene having one or two oxygen atoms;or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, anda pharmaceutically acceptable carrier therefor.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 1994Date of Patent: April 8, 1997Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical CorporationInventors: Hisao Takayanagi, Yasunori Kitano, Tamaki Yano, Hiroe Umeki, Hiroto Hara