Polycyclo Ring System Having The Hetero Ring As One Of The Cyclos Patents (Class 549/15)
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Patent number: 5037825Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, acyl, lower-alkyl or --CHO, --CH.sub.2 OR.sup.10, --COR.sup.7 or OR.sup.13 ; R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are, independently, hydrogen, lower-alkyl, lower-alkoxy or halogen; R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are, independently, hydrogen or lower-alkyl; R.sup.7 is hydroxy, lower-alkoxy or NR.sup.8 R.sup.9 ; R.sup.8 and R.sup.9 are, independently, hydrogen or lower-alkyl; X and Y are, independently, >CR.sup.14 R.sup.15, --O--, --S--, >SO, >SO.sub.2 or >NR.sup.18 ; R.sup.10 and R.sup.18 are, independently, hydrogen, lower-alkyl or acyl; M is --C(R.sup.11).dbd.C(R.sup.12)--, --CONH-- or --NH--CO--; R.sup.11, R.sup.12, R.sup.14 and R.sup.15 are, independently, hydrogen or lower-alkyl, R.sup.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 1989Date of Patent: August 6, 1991Assignee: Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.Inventors: Michael Klaus, Peter Mohr, Ekkehard Weiss
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Patent number: 5030728Abstract: A molecule capable of forming stable complexes with urea, guanidine or amidine compounds and the acid addition salts thereof comprises a nucleus of heterocyclic rings.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 1989Date of Patent: July 9, 1991Assignee: The Research Foundation State University of New YorkInventor: Thomas W. Bell
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Patent number: 5026874Abstract: The present invention provides compounds of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R is a C.sub.2-10 non-aromatic hydrocarbyl group, a C.sub.2-10 non-aromatic hydrocarbyl group substituted by, or methyl substituted by cyano, halo, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy substituted by halo, or a group S(O).sub.m R.sup.4 where R.sup.4 is C.sub.1-4 alkyl optionally substituted by halo and m is 0, 1 or 2, or R is phenyl or phenyl substituted by C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, C.sub.1-3 alkyl, C.sub.2-4 alkynyl, halo, C.sub.1-4 haloalkyl, cyano or a group S(O).sub.m R.sup.4 as defined hereinbefore;R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may be the same or different, and each is hydrogen, or a C.sub.1-3 aliphatic group, or a C.sub.1-3 aliphatic group substituted by halo; R.sup.3 contains between 3 and 18 carbon atoms and is a group R.sup.5 wherein R.sup.5 is a C.sub.1-13 non-aromatic hydrocarbyl group, a C.sub.1-3 non-aromatic hydrocarbyl group substituted by a C.sub.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 1989Date of Patent: June 25, 1991Assignee: Wellcome Foundation LimitedInventors: John P. Larkin, John A. Wyatt, Deborah J. Hawkes
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Patent number: 4988823Abstract: Optically active oxiranes of the formula ##STR1## in which R represents substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl or represents substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, andR.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 represent hydrogen or alkyl, at least one of the radicals representing alkyl, orR.sup.4 and R.sup.5 together represent alkanediyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted by alkyl, or R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 together with the adjacent carbon atoms represent a fused bicyclic hydrocarbon radical, which is unsubstituted or substituted by alkylare produced by reacting an enantiomerically pure oxathiane ketone of the formula ##STR2## with a sulphonium or sulphoxonium salt.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 1989Date of Patent: January 29, 1991Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventor: Johannes Kaulen
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Patent number: 4975451Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which Ar is substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, naphthyl, or thienyl; and Ar.sup.1 is 3-phenoxyphenyl, 4-fluoro-3-phenoxyphenyl, 2-methyl[1-1'-biphenyl]-3-yl, or 6-phenoxy-2-pyridyl, exhibit pyrethroid-like insecticidal and acaricidal activity and are relatively nontoxic to fish.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 1989Date of Patent: December 4, 1990Assignee: FMC CorporationInventors: Thomas G. Cullen, Scott McN. Sieburth, Gary A. Meier, John F. Engel, Leslie W. Stratton, Alan W. Fritz
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Patent number: 4963683Abstract: A process for synthesizing polyoxa tetracyclics which involves the ozonolysis of a single-ring-structure vinyl silane with resulting direct formation of the desired multiple ring matrial. The polyoxa tetracyclic compounds have the formula ##STR1## The vinyl silanes have the structure ##STR2## The vinyl silanes are new chemical compounds as are corresponding primary ozonide and dioxetane intermediates. In a preferred embodiment, this invention provides a total synthesis of the antimalarial artemisinin.Type: GrantFiled: February 15, 1989Date of Patent: October 16, 1990Assignee: SRI InternationalInventors: Mitchell A. Avery, Clive Jennings-White
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Patent number: 4960886Abstract: A charge transfer complex formed between a benzoquinone derivative represented by formula ##STR1## wherein at least one of the rings A and B represents a heterocyclic ring as defined in the specification, and an electron donor, and a salt of an anion or anion radical of the benzoquinone derivative of the above formula are disclosed. The charge transfer complex and the salt are useful as electronic materials.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 1987Date of Patent: October 2, 1990Assignees: Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd., Toshio MukaiInventors: Toshio Mukai, Yoshiro Yamashita, Takanori Suzuki
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Patent number: 4939141Abstract: A (fused) benz(thio)amides of the general ##STR1## (wherein, symbol A represents a single bond or a group of methylene, ethylene, trimethylene, tetramethylene, vinylene, propenylene, butenylene, butadienylene or ethynylene group optionally being substituted by one, two or three of straight or branched alkyl groups(s) of from 1 to 10 carbon atom(s) and/or phenyl group(s);Symbol B represents(i) a heterocyclic ring of from 4 to 8 members containing one, two or three hetero atoms selected from oxygen, nitrogen and/or sulphur atom(s), wherein the ring may optionally be substituted by group(s) of oxo, thioxo and/or hydroxy group(s) with the exclusion of a ring of the formula: ##STR2## Symbol T represents an oxygen atom or a sulphur atom; R.sup.1 represents a group of general formula:(i) ##STR3## (ii) ##STR4## or (iii) ##STR5## or (iv) a straight or branched alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl group of from 1 to 20 carbon atom(s);(wherein R.sup.5 and R.sup.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 1989Date of Patent: July 3, 1990Assignee: Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masaaki Toda, Tumoru Miyamoto, Yoshinobu Arai
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Patent number: 4937388Abstract: The invention provides insecticidally active compounds of formula I: ##STR1## wherein A is selected from oxygen and a group of formula S(O).sub.n, where n represents 0, 1 or 2; W represents one or two substituents selected from halo, alkyl, alkoxy, alkoxyalkyl, haloalkyl and haloalkoxy, or W represents a bidentate group linking adjacent carbon atoms, selected from alkylene and alkylenedioxy; Y represents a substituted aryl group where each substituent is selected from halo, alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, aryloxy and arylamino; Z represents a fluoroalkyl group of up to two carbon atoms; and either X' represents hydrogen and X is selected from hydrogen, halo, hydroxy, alkoxy and acyloxy, or X and X' together represent a second bond between the adjacent carbon atoms.The invention also provides processes and intermediates useful for the preparation of the compounds of formula I, insecticidal compositions comprising the compounds of formula I, and methods of combating and controlling pests therewith.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 1987Date of Patent: June 26, 1990Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries PLCInventors: Michael J. Bushell, Robin A. E. Carr
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Patent number: 4863949Abstract: The present invention provides compounds of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein Ar is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic or heteroaromatic radical, A is a straight-chained or branched alkylene chain containing up to 8 carbon atoms, a --CH.sub.2 -- group of which can be replaced by a cycloalkylene radical containing 3 to 7 carbon atoms, B is a straight-chained mono- or bicyclic, optionally branched, saturated or unsaturated alkylene chain containing up to 12 carbon atoms, a --CH.sub.2 -- group of which can be replaced by a cycloalkylene radical containing 3 to 7 carbon atoms and/or up to two --CH.sub.2 -- groups of which can be replaced by an oxygen or a sulphur atom or by an --S(.dbd.O) or --S(.dbd.O).sub.2 group, X is a valency bond, an oxygen atom or an --NR.sup.1 group, in which R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom or a straight-chained or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkyl or nitroxyalkyl radical containing up to 6 carbon atoms or R.sup.1, together with the nitrogen atom of the --NR.sup.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 1987Date of Patent: September 5, 1989Assignee: Boehringer Mannheim GmbHInventors: Herbert Simon, Helmut Michel, Wolfgang Bartsch, Klaus Strein
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Patent number: 4855213Abstract: Polymethine dyes are disclosed containing an acidic electron accepting terminal nucleus comprised of an isocyano group. The dyes are useful as spectral sensitizers in ultravioilet responsive imaging compositions.Type: GrantFiled: April 20, 1988Date of Patent: August 8, 1989Assignee: Eastman Kodak CompanyInventor: Margaret E. Logan
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Patent number: 4847275Abstract: A (fused) benz (thio) amide of the general formula: ##STR1## (wherein, symbol A represents a single bond or a group of methylene, ethylene, trimethylene, tetramethylene, vinylene, propenylene, butenylene, butadienylene or ethynylene group optionally being substituted by one, two or three of straight or branched alkyl group(s) of from 1 to 10 carbon atom(s) and/or phenyl group(s);B represents a group of the general formula: ##STR2## T represents an oxygen atom or a sulphur atom; R.sup.1 represents a group of general formula: ##STR3## (iv) a straight or branched alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl group of from 1 to 20 carbon atom(s);(wherein R.sup.5 and R.sup.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 1988Date of Patent: July 11, 1989Assignee: Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masaaki Toda, Tumoru Miyamoto, Yoshinobu Arai
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Patent number: 4814466Abstract: A method is provided for making 9,10-dithiaanthracene-2,3,6,7-tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride. Polyimides having improved oxidative stability also are provided which can be made intercondensing organic diamine and the aforementioned dianhydride or a dianhydride mixture.Type: GrantFiled: April 8, 1988Date of Patent: March 21, 1989Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: James A. Cella, Deborah A. Haitko
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Patent number: 4780469Abstract: A (fused) benz(thio)amide of the formula: ##STR1## wherein B represents(i) a carbocyclic ring of from 4 to 8 members being unreplaced or replaced one, two or three of optional carbon atom(s) by oxygen, nitrogen and/or sulphur atom(s) or(ii) a divalent group of the formula: ##STR2## R.sup.1 represents a group of formula: ##STR3## (iv) a straight or branched alkyl, alkenyl, or alkynyl of from 1 to 20 carbon atoms,R.sup.4 represents(i) when B represents a closed ring, a group of the formula: ##STR4## (ii) when B does not represent a ring, a group of formula: ##STR5## with the proviso that compounds of formula: ##STR6## wherein A' is a vinylene or an ethylene group optionally substituted by straight or branched alkyl groups of from 1 to 4 carbon atom(s);R.sup.4' is--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --COOR.sup.8andR.sup.1' is(i) a group of the formula: ##STR7## or (ii) a group of the formula: ##STR8## are excluded, wherein A, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7, R.sup.8, U, n, m, p, q, R.sup.5', and R.sup.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 1985Date of Patent: October 25, 1988Assignee: Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masaaki Toda, Tumoru Miyamoto, Yoshinobu Arai
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Patent number: 4740522Abstract: Novel oxolabdanes, intermediates and processes for the preparation thereof, and methods for reducing intraocular pressure utilizing compounds or compositions thereof are disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 1986Date of Patent: April 26, 1988Assignee: Hoechst-Roussel Pharmaceuticals Inc.Inventor: Nicholas J. Hrib
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Patent number: 4723038Abstract: Processes for preparing compounds which exhibit seed germinating activity are disclosed. An ester of acetoacetic acid is condensed with a ketone to produce a substituted cyclohexenone which is reacted with a thiol to get a dithioketal which is then desulfurized to produce an ester of a substituted cyclohex-2-ene-1-carboxylic acid which exhibits seed germinating activity. The same compound can be produced by a different process which reacts the substituted cyclohexenone with a reducing agent. An exemplary reducing agent would be an organosilane and a Lewis acid.Type: GrantFiled: December 31, 1985Date of Patent: February 2, 1988Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of AgricultureInventor: Oliver D. Dailey, Jr.
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Patent number: 4704227Abstract: Compounds of the formula IR.sup.1 --A.sup.1 --Z.sup.1 --A.sup.2 --R.sup.2 IwhereinR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each H, an alkyl, alkoxy, alkanoyl, alkanoyloxy or alkoxycarbonyl group with in each case 1-10 C atoms, F, Cl, Br, CN or R.sup.3 --A.sup.3 --Z.sup.2 --,A.sup.1 is --A--, --A.sup.4 --A--or --A--A.sup.4 --,A is a 1,3-dioxane-2,5-diyl or a 1,3-dithiane-2,5-diyl group,A.sup.2, A.sup.3 are each a 1,4-cyclohexylene, 1,3-dioxane-2,5-diyl,and A.sup.4 1,3-dithiane-2,5-diyl, piperidine-1,4-diyl or 1,4-bicyclo(2,2,2)octylene group, or a 1,4-phenylene, pyrimidine-2,5-diyl or pyridazine-3,6-diyl group which is unsubstituted or substituted by one or two F and/or Cl atoms and/or CH.sub.3 groups and/or CN groups,Z.sup.1 and Z.sup.2 are each --CO--O--, --O--CO--, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, --OCH.sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 O or a single bond andR.sup.3 is H, an alkyl, alkoxy, alkanoyl, alkanoyloxy or alkoxycarbonyl group with in each case 1-10 C atoms, F, Cl, Br or CN, with the proviso that(a) at least one group A.sup.2, A.sup.Type: GrantFiled: February 15, 1985Date of Patent: November 3, 1987Assignee: Merck Patent Gesellschaft mit beschrankter HaftungInventors: Joachim Krause, Andreas Wachtler, Reinhard Hittich, Georg Weber, Bernhard Scheuble
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Patent number: 4677212Abstract: The invention relates to N-phenylsulfonyl-N'-pyrimidinylureas and N-phenylsulfonyl-N-triazinylureas of the general formula ##STR1## wherein Q is selected from a radical ##STR2## Z is oxygen or sulfur, E is nitrogen or .dbd.CH--,R.sub.2 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy, andR.sub.3 and R.sub.4, each independently of the other, are hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkylthio, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkylthio, halogen, C.sub.2 -C.sub.5 alkoxyalkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.5 alkoxyalkoxy or --NR.sub.5 R.sub.6, wherein R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl,and to the salts of these compounds with amines, alkali metal bases or alkaline earth metal bases or with quaternary ammonium bases. These compounds have good pre- and postemergence selective herbicidal and growth regulating properties.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 1984Date of Patent: June 30, 1987Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventors: Josef Ehrenfreund, Werner Fory, Willy Meyer, Werner Topfl
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Patent number: 4675417Abstract: Fused N-phenylsulfonyl-N'-pyrimidinylureas and N-phenylsulfonyl-N'-triazinylureas of the general formula ##STR1## wherein Z is oxygen or sulfur,E is nitrogen or .dbd.CH--,R.sup.1 is hydrogen, halogen, nitro, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano, or a --X--R.sup.5, --CO--X--R.sup.6, --CO--NR.sup.7 R.sup.8, --SO--R.sup.9 or --SO.sub.2 --R.sup.10 group,R.sup.2 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy,R.sup.3 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkoxy or C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl,R.sup.4 is hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkoxy, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkoxyalkoxy, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl or --NR.sup.11 R.sup.12,R.sup.5 is C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 alkynyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, or is C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 alkenyl, which is unsubstituted or is substituted by halogen or C.sub.1 -C.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 1986Date of Patent: June 23, 1987Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventors: Josef Ehrenfreund, Werner Fory
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Patent number: 4665097Abstract: Novel bicyclooxyaryl thioureas are provided together with methods for their preparation and use as the active toxicant in pesticidal compositions.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 1983Date of Patent: May 12, 1987Assignee: Union Carbide CorporationInventor: Paul A. Cain
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Patent number: 4658033Abstract: New interphenylene prostaglandin (PGH) analogs are prepared by a method which involves reacting a bicyclic olefin, an acetylene compound and a benzylic halide together, in the presence of a palladium(O) catalyst in a single-step synthesis. By this technique a large number of new interphenylene PGH analogs can be prepared, which are useful as inhibitors of arachidonic acid induced platelet aggregation.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 1985Date of Patent: April 14, 1987Assignee: Iowa State University Research Foundation, Inc.Inventor: Richard C. Larock
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Patent number: 4621109Abstract: 2,3-Dihydrobenz-4-oxa-1-thiins of the general formula I ##STR1## where R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each hydrogen, methyl or methoxy, and R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together may furthermore be a fused benzene ring, R.sup.4 is hydrogen or an m-valent aliphatic hydrocarbon radical which may be interrupted by sulfur and /or carry thiol groups as substituents, or is halogen when n is zero, X is --O--, --S-- or --O--CO--, m is 1 or 2 and n is zero or 1, are useful as antioxidants for organic materials.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 1985Date of Patent: November 4, 1986Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Peter Lechtken, Hubert Trauth, Stefan Weiss, Albert Hettche
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Patent number: 4620018Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## and a process for their preparation by reacting the corresponding dioxo compound with at least 2 moles of phosphorus pentachloride.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 1985Date of Patent: October 28, 1986Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Albrecht Marhold, Erich Klauke
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Patent number: 4603211Abstract: A novel process for the preparation of 3,4-dihydro-2,2-dioxo-3-methyl-1,2-benzoxathiin-8-ylsulfonamide of the formula I ##STR1## reacting a 5-halo-2,3-dihydro-2-methylbenzo[b]furan of the formula II ##STR2## wherein Hal is chlorine or bromine, with chlorosulfonic acid to give a 6-halo-2,2-dioxo-3-methyl-1,2-benzoxathiin-8-ylsulfonyl chloride of formula III ##STR3## wherein Hal is chlorine or bromine, converting this sulfonyl chloride with ammonia into a 6-halo-2,2-dioxo-3-methyl-1,2-benzoxathiin-8-ylsulfonamide of formula IV ##STR4## wherein Hal is chlorine or bromine, dehalogenating this sulfonamide with hydrogen in the presence of a tertiary amine and a noble metal catalyst, and hydrogenating the resultant 2,2-dioxo-3-methyl-1,2-benzoxathiin-8-ylsulfonamide of formula V ##STR5## with hydrogen in the presence of a noble metal catalyst.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 1984Date of Patent: July 29, 1986Assignee: Ciba-Geigy CorporationInventor: Werner Fory
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Patent number: 4585793Abstract: Certain novel heterocyclic compounds, aromatic thioesters, their preparation, and their use in inhibiting serine proteases with chymotrypsin-like and elastase-like specificity and in the treatment of diseases such as emphysema which involve tissue proteolysis.Type: GrantFiled: May 9, 1983Date of Patent: April 29, 1986Assignee: Georgia Tech Research InstituteInventor: James C. Powers
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Patent number: 4560771Abstract: 1,2-Benzoxathiine derivatives of the formula I ##STR1## wherein Hal is chlorine, bromine or iodine,R is hydrogen, halogen, nitro, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, cyano or a --X--R.sup.1, --CO--X--R.sup.2, --CO--NR.sup.3 R.sup.4, --SO--R.sup.5 or --SO.sub.2 --R.sup.6 group, whereR.sup.1 is C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 alkynyl, or is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted by halogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, or is C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 alkenyl, unsubstituted or substituted by halogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy,R.sup.2 and R.sup.5 are each independently of the other C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl,-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkoxyalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl,R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each independently of the other hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkoxyalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.5 alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl, R.sup.6 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, C.sub.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 1984Date of Patent: December 24, 1985Assignee: Ciba Geigy CorporationInventor: Werner Fory
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Patent number: 4511391Abstract: The invention concerns novel compounds of the formula I ##STR1## wherein: X is selected from halogen, nitro, cyano, alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, substituted alkoxy, alkenyloxy, alkynyloxy, alkanoyloxy, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylthio, alkylsulfinyl, alkylsulfonyl, sulfamoyl, substituted sulfamoyl, benzyloxy, substituted benzyloxy, amino, substituted amino, and the groups formyl and alkanoyl and the oxime, imine and Schiff base derivatives thereof;Y and Z are independently selected from methylene, oxygen and sulfur provided that at least one of Y and Z is selected from oxygen and sulfur;R.sup.1 is selected from hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl alkynyl, substituted alkyl, acyl, alkylsulfonyl, benzenesulfonyl, substituted benzenesulfonyl, and an inorganic or organic cation;R.sup.2 is selected from alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, substituted alkyl, haloalkenyl and haloalkynyl;R.sup.3 is selected from alkyl, fluoroalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl and phenyl;R.sup.4 is selected from hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 1983Date of Patent: April 16, 1985Assignee: ICI Australia LimitedInventors: Alexander Serban, Keith G. Watson, Graham J. Bird, Graeme J. Farquharson
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Patent number: 4500709Abstract: This invention relates to novel compounds useful as intermediates in the preparation of cephalosporin compounds of antibacterial activity, having the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a group of the formula ##STR2## in which X is sulfur, oxygen or substituted or unsubstituted imino, andR.sup.2 is hydrogen or a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon residue,a derivative at the carboxy group thereof and salt thereof.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 1982Date of Patent: February 19, 1985Assignee: Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.Inventors: Takao Takaya, Takashi Masugi, Takashi Ogino, Kiyoshi Tsuji
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Patent number: 4492652Abstract: The pyrolysis of aromatic compounds with fused rings in the aromatic system which form free radicals on the peri position, for example, by eliminating a stable inorganic gas produces desirable products. These products include electrically conductive inert films. Further, with the addition of suitable inorganic compounds to the reactant, superconducting materials are obtainable. The addition of sulfur to the pyrolysis reactant also is possible and allows production of compounds useful as donors for the production of organic electrically conducting compositions.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 1983Date of Patent: January 8, 1985Assignee: AT&T LaboratoriesInventor: Martin L. Kaplan
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Patent number: 4486447Abstract: Bis-sulfenylated bis-carbamate compounds exhibit activity against insect and mite pests.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 1983Date of Patent: December 4, 1984Assignee: Union Carbide CorporationInventor: Themistocles D. J. D'Silva
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Patent number: 4464538Abstract: Disclosed is a method for synthesizing dihydro-1,4-dithiins by the reaction of an acyloin or a halocarbonyl compound with an organic thiosulfate.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 1983Date of Patent: August 7, 1984Assignee: Uniroyal Ltd.Inventor: Arthur D. Brewer
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Patent number: 4426385Abstract: Novel bicyclooxyphenyl ureas, such as 1-(bicyclooxyphenyl)-benzoyl ureas, are provided which exhibit pesticidal activity. The compositions are conveniently prepared by reacting an isocyanate with either an amide or a bicyclooxyaniline.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 1981Date of Patent: January 17, 1984Assignee: Union Carbide CorporationInventor: Paul A. Cain
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Patent number: 4386214Abstract: Cyclic perfluoroaliphaticdisulfonic acid anhydrides, sulfonamide derivatives thereof, a process for making the same, curable compositions containing cyclic perfluoroaliphaticdisulfonic acid anhydrides or sulfonamide derivatives thereof and cationically-sensitive monomers, and a process for using cyclic perfluoroaliphaticdisulfonic acid anhydrides or sulfonamide derivatives thereof as catalysts for the cure of cationically-sensitive monomers.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 1981Date of Patent: May 31, 1983Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing CompanyInventor: Fred E. Behr
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Patent number: 4332954Abstract: Cyclic sulfoperfluoroaliphaticcarboxylic acid anhydrides, amide derivatives thereof, a process for making the same, curable compositions containing cyclic sulfoperfluoroaliphaticcarboxylic acid anhydrides or amide derivatives thereof and cationically-sensitive monomers, and a process for using cyclic sulfoperfluoroaliphaticcarboxylic acid anhydrides or amide derivatives thereof as catalysts for the cure of cationically-sensitive monomers.Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 1981Date of Patent: June 1, 1982Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing CompanyInventor: Robert J. Koshar
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Patent number: 4329478Abstract: Cyclic perfluoroaliphaticdisulfonic acid anhydrides, sulfonamide derivatives thereof, a process for making the same, curable compositions containing cyclic perfluoroaliphaticdisulfonic acid anhydrides or sulfonamide derivatives thereof and cationically-sensitive monomers, and a process for using cyclic perfluoroaliphaticdisulfonic acid anhydrides or sulfonamide derivatives thereof as catalysts for the cure of cationically-sensitive monomers.Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 1981Date of Patent: May 11, 1982Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing CompanyInventor: Fred E. Behr
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Patent number: 4319033Abstract: A method of making certain 2,3-dihydro-1,4-dithiins of the following formula by the action of alpha-hydroxyketones (acyloins) of 1,2-dithiols: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are hydrogen or alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or are joined together to form a ring with 3 or 4 methylene groups, and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are hydrogen or the same or different alkyl groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, which alkyl groups may be substituted with lower alkoxy groups.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 1981Date of Patent: March 9, 1982Assignee: Uniroyal Ltd.Inventors: Allan K. S. Tsai, Duncan D. Lennox, Arthur D. Brewer
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Patent number: 4308276Abstract: 2,3-Dihydro-N-(2-propenyl)-1,4-benzoxathiin-2-carboxamides, useful as lipogenesis inhibitors in mammals.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 1978Date of Patent: December 29, 1981Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventor: John B. Carr
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Patent number: 4276422Abstract: Regulation of the growth of plant life, including herbicidal, defoliant or desiccant effects, may be accomplished with certain 2,3-dihydro-1,4-dithiin 1,1,4,4-tetroxides of the formula ##STR1## wherein the R's have various values such as hydrogen, alkyl, etc. Certain of the compounds, such as 2,3-dihydro-5,6-dimethyl-1,4-dithiin 1,1,4,4-tetroxide, are new chemicals, and are useful as pre- and post-emergent herbicides, and in harvest aid procedures, such as defoliation/desiccation of various crops, including cotton and potatoes.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 1977Date of Patent: June 30, 1981Assignees: Uniroyal, Inc., Uniroyal Ltd.Inventors: Arthur D. Brewer, Robert W. Neidermyer, William S. McIntire
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Patent number: 4225495Abstract: Compounds having the formula ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen or alkyl, n is 0 or 1 and m is 1 or 2 have hypotensive activity.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 1978Date of Patent: September 30, 1980Assignee: E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.Inventor: Miguel A. Ondetti
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Patent number: 4220561Abstract: 1,3-Oxathiane and 1,3-oxathiolane derivatives, some which are new, are disclosed as being useful as perfuming and flavoring agents for the preparation of perfumes and perfumed articles and for the manufacture of artificial flavors, flavored foodstuffs, animal feeds, beverages, pharmaceutical preparations and tobacco products.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 1977Date of Patent: September 2, 1980Assignee: Firmenich SAInventors: Max Winter, deceased, by Pierre Mottu, executor
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Patent number: 4209639Abstract: This disclosure describes novel 13-thia prostanoic acids and derivatives thereof useful in causing prostaglandin-like biological responses.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 1975Date of Patent: June 24, 1980Assignee: American Cyanamid CompanyInventor: Allan Wissner
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Patent number: 4164404Abstract: The invention is a novel class of dithiindicarboximido, dithiolanedicarboximido, thiapyrandicarboximido and pyrandicarboximido derivatives represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is CH.sub.2 or S; Z is S, O or SO, provided that when Z is O, X cannot be S; Y is --COOR.sub.3, --CONR.sub.4 R.sub.5, --CONHNR.sub.6 R.sub.7, --CONHN.sup..sym. R.sub.6 R.sub.7 R.sub.7 .cndot.halide.sup..crclbar., CN, --CONHOH or --COR.sub.10 ; n is 0 or 1; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each represent alkyl C.sub.1 -C.sub.4, or when taken together with the carbon to which they are attached form cycloalkyl C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 or methyl-substituted cycloalkyl C.sub.4 -C.sub.9 ; R.sub.3 is hydrogen or alkyl C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 ; R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 each represent hydrogen, alkyl C.sub.1 -C.sub.4, phenyl, monohalophenyl, monoalkyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)phenyl or monoalkoxy(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)phenyl; R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 are alkyl C.sub.1 -C.sub.2 ; R.sub.8 is hydrogen, alkyl C.sub.1 -C.sub.4, phenyl, monohalophenyl, monoalkyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 1974Date of Patent: August 14, 1979Assignee: American Cyanamid CompanyInventors: Marinus Los, Bryant L. Walworth