Abstract: A retention screen for use in an adsorption canister has outer edges including a seal groove that form a relatively thick portion and a plurality of support pad portions also formed to be relatively thick and relatively thin connecting web portions connecting the outer edge to the support pad portions. The connecting web portions also connect the support pad portions to each other. The retention screen is generally planar. The edge portions and the support pad portions are thicker than the connecting web portions. An adsorption system and a method of manufacture are also disclosed.

Abstract: A wet filter for a nuclear reactor primary containment vent that employs an inclined manifold having a plurality of outlets that communicate through a first set of metal fiber filters submerged in a pool of water enclosed within a pressure vessel. A demister suspended above the pool of water to remove any entrained moisture in the filtered effluent before being passed through a second stage of higher density, dry, metal fiber filters connected to a second manifold that communicates with an outlet on the pressure vessel that is connected to an exhaust passage to the atmosphere.

Abstract: An axial flow filter element having alternating flat and pleated layers of fluid permeable filter media which form channels with an open cross section, one end of a first group of channels and the other end of a second group of channels being tightly sealed such that fluid being filtered must pass through one of the filter layers to pass through the filter element, a peripheral seal for sealing the inflow side of the filter from the outflow side in a housing, and a support body arranged in the filter element surrounded by the channels and extending axially at least to one end face of the filter element; at least one end face of the filter element having a spacer for maintaining the end face at a distance from a supporting surface on which the filter element may be placed during handling to prevent direct contact between the end face and the supporting surface.

Abstract: An air filter has an inner filtering body within an outer filtering body. The air filter is configured to fit inside a scoop and adjacent to the inlet opening of the scoop. By placing the air filter adjacent to the inlet opening of the scoop, the size of the air filter may be increased as compared to a traditional air filter which fits within the neck area of the scoop. As such, the surface area of the air filter may be increased to provide more air to an air intake system such as a carburetor, fuel injectors, throttle body, or the like, as compared the traditional air filter. The inner filtering body may be recessed inside or protrude from the outer filtering body. The inner filtering body may be coupled to the outer filtering body along the base of the air filter. The inner filtering body increases the surface area of the air filter so that more air may be provided to the air intake system of a vehicle.

Abstract: Chemical processing apparatuses which incorporate a process vessel, such as a crucible or retort, and which include a gas separation or filtration system. Various embodiments incorporate such features as loose filtration material, semi-rigid filtration material, and structured filtration material. The vessel may include material that is a microwave susceptor. Filtration media may be selected so that if it inadvertently mixes with the chemical process or the reaction products of such process, it would not adversely affect the results of the chemical process.

Abstract: An exhaust gas filter cartridge which is suitable for use in a muffler such as to form an exhaust gas filtering system is disclosed. The filter cartridge preferably includes a first porous longitudinal wall and a second porous longitudinal wall, both porous longitudinal walls having openings which allow for a sufficient gas flow through the filter cartridge. An absorbent material, preferably in pellet form, is housed substantially in-between the first porous longitudinal wall and the second porous longitudinal wall of the filter cartridge. The filter cartridge is preferably disposable. A guard casing may be used in conjunction with the filter cartridge to provide an exhaust gas filtering system. The guard casing preferably has two end closure structures. A gas inlet end structure is preferably associated with one end closure structure and a gas outlet end structure may be associated with the other end closure structure of the guard casing.

Abstract: A universal pan or pot lid is disclosed, absorbing and filtering steam and smell with the optional aid of a sucking fan. This lid preferably of transparent material is provided with a filter changing color when it is saturated and arranged in a burn proof ergonomic knob that can be detached from the lid flat allowing an easy cleaning and washing of all its components.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a hydrocarbon trap positioned in the air intake system of a vehicle, upstream from the engine and wholly in the airflow. The hydrocarbon trap comprises a holder and a material for adsorbing the hydrocarbons, inserted inside the holder. The holder comprises a screen that is added at the end facing the engine. The screen is held in place with the help of a locking mechanism. The locking mechanism comprises a locking ramp on the holder and corresponding locking tab on a clamping ring surrounding the holder.

Abstract: A method and apparatus of the invention includes a method of removing airborne hydrocarbons from liquid electrophotographic printer exhaust comprises generating airborne hydrocarbon droplets as either vapor or mist during the transportation of electrophotographic ink or toner, directing substantially all of the air and hydrocarbon droplet mixture to a central collection point, forcing the air/droplet mixture to and through an oleophilic, substantially non-leaching collection media, and exhausting substantially hydrocarbon-free air from the electrophotographic printer. The method may further comprise inducing pressure in the printer with air pressure reduction to pull the exhaust through the collection media, for example with a pump or fan used to produce air pressure reduction. The method may comprise inducing airflow in the printer with ventilation holes or by the addition of a fan to provide a fresh air inlet. The air/hydrocarbon mixture may be directed to the collection media by a transportation system.

Abstract: A unitary rigid filter that performs multiple contamination control functions within an enclosure for sensitive equipment (e.g., disk drives). The filter incorporates recirculation and adsorbent filtration, along with optional inlet and diffusion functions in a unique rigid filter construction.

Abstract: This invention relates to automotive evaporative emissions canisters. Such structures of this type employ a carbon-filled foam which adds adsorptive performance to the canister without having to enlarge the canister or having to change the carbon in the canister to a higher performance carbon.

Abstract: A sorbent material, an activated carbon canister and a method are described which can be utilized to remove organic compounds from a vaporous stream with a relatively greater degree of safety, as compared to previously known methods. In the invention, essentially dry and wetted activated carbon particles are intermixed in a substantially homogeneous mixture which inhibits accidental combustion. The heat capacity of wetted carbon particles retards the heating of nearby unwetted particles, so as to inhibit the ignition of the nearby unwetted particles. The presence of wetted particles intermixed in the substantially homogeneous mixture has relatively little effect on the hydrocarbon adsorption performance of the mixture.

Abstract: A filter arrangement with a cellular structure in which a plurality of filter chambers extend in the direction of the medium to be filtered. There is a filter cloth or fabric attached to each of the two sides of a cell frame which closes the filter chambers on both sides. The filter chambers are each provided with a filling of predominantly active charcoal granules. To achieve a simple and advantageous structure of the filter arrangement, the cellular structure is in the form of a rectangular cell frame each with rectangular filter chambers, preferably made of synthetic resin. Appropriate, right-angled partition walls inside the cell frame and the installation of reinforcement members can result in filter chambers of optimum size.

Abstract: An air filter for a vehicle engine includes an outer frame having ribs and an inner frame nested within the outer frame, the inner frame having air redirecting baffles. The outer frame includes a central downwardly-depending finned support that extends between the baffles of the inner frame, and a non-inverted portion of a filter element is held between the baffles and ribs, while an inverted portion of the filter element is held taut between the finned support and the baffles. The presence of both an inverted and non-inverted portion of the filter element, as well as the multi-fluted configuration of the filter that is established by the cooperation of the ribs and baffles, optimizes the air filtration surface of the filter. The filter element is pinched between a bottom flange of the outer frame and a groove on the base of the inner frame that receives the bottom flange therein. With this structure, a filter element characterized by, e.g.

Abstract: An emission filter is provided including a tube attachment removably coupled to an exhaust pipe. A filter is mounted on the tube for filtering exhaust emitted from the exhaust pipe.

Abstract: An end cap assembly for a filter canister includes outer and inner metal caps each having an opening therein for general axial alignment with each other when secured to the ends of the canister. An inner metal plate or layer made of a wire mesh material and a second inner plate or layer of an air permeable cloth material is provided such that the inner plates or layers are disposed between the outer and inner metal caps and secured together to form a unitary end cap assembly.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a filter including a filter element having a sucession of inner connected pleats. The pleats have successive pleat tips which define an outer boundary of the filter element. Covering the entire outer boundary of the filter element is a permeable generally inelastic sheet which extends across successive pleat tips. The sheet is adhesively affixed to the pleat tips for maintaining spacing of the pleats. The sheet comprises of plurality of randomly arranged plastic filaments which are bonded to each other junctions between the filaments and define a plurality of randomly spaced and shaped opening for allowing substantially unrestricted flow of a fluid through the sheet.

Abstract: A container for particulate desiccant comprises a cup and a cap. The cup includes spaced inner and outer wall portions connected by a transverse web portion to define a chamber having an opening for receiving the desiccant. The cap is designed for receipt in the chamber to cover the opening. In addition, the cap has a hole for receiving the inner wall portion of the cup. The inner wall portion includes a stepped inner surface defining an intermediate flange for preventing a canister pipe from passing completely through the inner wall portion. The inner wall portion also includes a beveled inner end surface which tapers radially inwardly in a direction toward the transverse web portion to facilitate insertion of the canister pipe into the inner wall portion. An inner wall extension portion is coaxially joined with the inner wall portion at a web side of the cup to facilitate return of dehydrated air or fluid to an air conditioning system.

Abstract: A combination filter module unit and replaceable filter element is disclosed, for use with an air handling system. The filter module unit provides channel construction for guiding the filter element between support legs. An access door provides a forth side to the rectangular unit. The filter element is of the typical flat rectangular construction type and includes a support frame for holding a filter media, the filter element frame being adapted to tightly fit within the outer frame so that air cannot flow around the filter element. A handle is used to insert and extract the filter element and provides a second function of providing a wedging surface for the access door to ride upon in achieving wedging action against the filter element so that the element is locked securely in place. The module provides double wall construction to enable fasteners to be place away from the filter element to avoid interference with it and to achieve a clean appearance.

Abstract: A gas filter comprising a tube open at one end for insertion of the element and a threadedly connectectable end cap for closing the housing are disclosed. Attached to the end cap and also to the opposite end of the housing are receptacles for receiving the ends of the filter therebetween. The receptacles are faced with a resilient seal to make the connection between the receptacle and the filter air-tight as the end cap is tightened. After effecting the seal at both ends of the filter, a pair of hollow hypodermic needles pierce membranes that closed off the ends of the filter. The other ends of the needles extend out of the housing at both ends allowing the connection of an inlet and outlet gas hose thereby establishing fluid communication between the hoses and permit gas to flow through the filter for cleansing. Two embodiments are disclosed.

Abstract: A filter is disclosed including a four-sided frame having a central aperture therein. Four side walls are provided, with each side wall being pivotally mounted to one side of the frame, and movable between a use position wherein each side wall is substantially perpendicular to the frame, and a storage/shipping position wherein each side wall is substantially parallel to the frame. The filter further comprises a filter member attached to the frame and extending across the central aperture. In the storage/shipping position, the filters are substantially flattened and easily stacked, thereby allowing for efficient storage and ease of transport.

Abstract: A disposable filter for heating and ventilating registers wherein a supporting framework includes apertures with removable cover portions which permit selective air flow, means for securing the framework to the register or adjacent structural members and re-closable means for admitting a filter element to an interior cavity. In alternative configurations, differing filter media or replacement media may be mounted to the framework. A separately attached border trim may also be included for oversize registers. Also considered is a finish cover including means for retaining the filter to the cover and the cover to the ductwork port.

Abstract: A filtering and absorbing device for a vehicle's discharge pipe including a housing shell which is connectable to a vehicle's discharge pipe; the shell having a cross-sectional dimension larger than that of the discharge pipe's, cross openings properly spaced from each other on both the bottom and top walls of the housing shell's main body to allow ventilated boxes which contain activated carbon in grain form to be inserted in the housing shell to create a meandering passage so that waste fumes from the vehicle passing the ventilated boxes move along the meandering passage to be treated by activated carbon to produce cleaner air.

Abstract: As an air filter assembly attaches an air filter to an air compressor. The assembly includes an air filter, an outer plate and a baseplate. The air filter is positioned between the outer plate and the baseplate. A mounting device for attachment to the air compressor extends through the air filter and includes an attaching portion at a first end and a tensioning portion at a second end.

Abstract: An air filter assembly for a power tool such as a chain saw is provided. The assembly includes a housing with upper and lower components sandwiched about a filter element. The lower housing component includes a plurality of apertures arranged about its periphery for uniformly introducing air into the filter and through an outlet. The outlet is connected to a flexible coupling element adapted to be secured to the carburetor of an internal combustion engine which drives the tool. The upper and lower housing components are easily separated to permit access to the filter element.

Abstract: A sealed filtration cannister including a filtration mechanism sealed within the cannister. A prefilter and a HEPA filter entrap asbestos-containing dust within the sealed cannister. Upon usage of the filtration cannister for a predetermined number of hours, the cannister is disposed of in its entirety. The cannister is used in conjunction with a separate vacuum cleaner device having a suction hose communicating with a cannister lid removably mounted on top of the cannister. Alternatively, the cannister is used with a portable vacuum motor assembly removably mounted on top of the cannister to provide independent suction to the filtration cannister.

Abstract: A disposable cartridge filled with a chemical composition that acts as an adsorbent for ammonia vapor is adapted to be used in connection with a diazo process printing machine having a vacuum exhausted chamber. Exhaust from the chamber is passed through the cartridge to remove the noxious ammonia vapors and then is vented into the atmosphere. The cartridge is housed in an elongated rectangular cardboard box having three end flaps formed at each of its opposed open ends. Two opposed flaps of each set are formed with central holes and a plastic screen section adhered between these flaps to retain and allow access to the center section of the box which contains the adsorbent chemical. The center end flaps have knock-outs or tear strips that allow holes to be formed in their centers. These center end flaps cover the screens during shipment and when the cartridge is ready for use the center sections of these end flaps are knocked-out to allow the machine exhaust to be vented into and out of the cartridge.

Abstract: A perforated floor panel for use in the construction of a floor for a "clean room" having a return air system, and the like, which provides a controlled constant balanced pressure drop across the floor and a roughing filtration of air passing through it, the floor panel comprising a perforated floor pan, a balancing pad, and a balancing pad retainer which holds the balancing pad in position against the bottom surface of the floor pan.