Iron, Cobalt, Or Nickel Containing (fe, Co, Or Ni) Patents (Class 556/138)
  • Patent number: 7767773
    Abstract: This invention relates to a transition metal catalyst compound represented by the structure: wherein: each X is, independently, a hydride, a halogen, a hydrocarbyl, a substituted hydrocarbyl, a halocarbyl, or a substituted halocarbyl; w is 2; each R1, R2, R3, and R4 is, independently, a hydrogen, a hydrocarbyl, a substituted hydrocarbyl, a halocarbyl, a substituted halocarbyl, a halogen, an alkoxide, a sulfide, an amide, a phosphide, a silyl or another anionic heteroatom-containing group, or independently, may join together to form a C4 to C62 cyclic or polycyclic ring structure; each R5, R6, and R7 is, independently, a hydrogen, a hydrocarbyl, a substituted hydrocarbyl, a halocarbyl, a substituted halocarbyl, a halogen, an alkoxide, a sulfide, an amide, a phosphide, a silyl or another anionic heteroatom-containing group, or independently, may join together to form a C4 to C62 cyclic or polycyclic ring structure; each R8 and R9, is, independently, a hydrogen, a hydrocarbyl, a substituted hydrocarbyl, a ha
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 3, 2010
    Assignee: ExxonMobile Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Garth Ronald Giesbrecht, Gregory A. Solan, Christopher J. Davies
  • Patent number: 7741240
    Abstract: This invention relates to new transition metal catalyst compounds represented by the formula (I): where: M and M? are, independently, a group 8, 9, 10 or 11 transition metal, preferably Ni, Co, Pd, Cu or Fe; each R group is, independently, is, hydrogen, or a hydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl, halocarbyl, substituted halocarbyl, silylcarbyl, substituted silylcarbyl, germylcarbyl, or substituted germylcarbyl substituents, and optionally, adjacent R groups may join together to form a substituted or unsubstituted, saturated, partially unsaturated, or aromatic cyclic or polycyclic substituent; R? is hydrogen, or a hydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl, halocarbyl, substituted halocarbyl, silylcarbyl, substituted silylcarbyl, germylcarbyl, or substituted germylcarbyl substituents, and optionally, adjacent R groups may join together with R? to form a substituted or unsubstituted, saturated, partially unsaturated, or aromatic cyclic or polycyclic substituent; each X group is, independently, is, hydrogen, a hal
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 22, 2010
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory A. Solan, Jeremie D. A. Pellettier
  • Patent number: 7737290
    Abstract: Metal films are deposited with uniform thickness and excellent step coverage. Copper metal films were deposited on heated substrates by the reaction of alternating doses of copper(I) NN?-diispropylacetamidinate vapor and hydrogen gas. Cobalt metal films were deposited on heated substrates be the reaction of alternating doses of cobalt(II) bis(N,N?-diispropylacetamidinate) vapor and hydrogen gas. Nitrides and oxides of these metals can be formed by replacing the hydrogen with ammonia or water vapor, respectively. The films have very uniform thickness and excellent step coverage in narrow holes. Suitable applications include electrical interconnects in microelectronics and magnetoresistant layers in magnetic information storage devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2010
    Assignee: President and Fellows of Harvard University
    Inventors: Roy Gerald Gordon, Booyong S. Lim
  • Publication number: 20100140112
    Abstract: A diagnostic kit disclosed herein comprises a nanoparticle-biomaterial complex, an extraction solution, a collection electrode, and a current peak measurement unit. The nanoparticle-biomaterial complex comprises: one or more nanoparticles selected from a metal group consisting of zinc, cadmium, lead, copper, gallium, arsenic, thallium, nickel, manganese and bismuth; one or more biomaterial-binding materials binding to the nanoparticles through a binding-stabilizing agent and binding specifically to the biomaterials to be detected; and a binding-stabilizing agent forming bonds between the nanoparticles and the biomaterial-binding materials. The extraction solution serves to isolate and extract the nanoparticles from the nanoparticle-biomaterial complex. The collection electrode serves to collect the nanoparticles from the extraction solution. The current peak measurement unit serves to measure current peaks corresponding to the nanoparticles collected from the collection electrode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2006
    Publication date: June 10, 2010
    Inventors: Kyoung-Sik Seo, Jeong-Whan Kim
  • Publication number: 20100133487
    Abstract: To provide a method of producing Prussian blue-type metal complex nanoparticles without necessarily requiring complicated steps and an excessive amount of raw materials, but allowing one to obtain nanometer-size fine particles having desired fine particle properties, and Prussian blue-type metal complex nanoparticles obtained by the method, a dispersion of the nanoparticles, a method of regulating the color of the nanoparticles, and an electrode and a transmitted light-regulator each using the nanoparticles; Prussian blue-type metal complex nanoparticles are produced by: mixing an aqueous solution containing a metal cyano complex anion having predetermined metal atom MA as a central metal and an aqueous solution containing a cation of predetermined metal atom MB, thereby precipitating the crystal of a Prussian blue-type metal complex having the metal atom MA and the metal atom MB; and then mixing the Prussian blue-type metal complex with an aqueous solution containing a metal cyano complex anion having the me
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 28, 2007
    Publication date: June 3, 2010
    Applicant: NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ADVANCED INDUSTRIAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
    Inventors: Tohru Kawamoto, Hisashi Tanaka, Shigeo Hara, Masato Kurihara, Masatomi Sakamoto
  • Patent number: 7705171
    Abstract: A process for preparing nickel(0)-phosphorus ligand complexes comprising at least one nickel(0) central atom and at least one phosphorus ligand by reacting a nickel(II) compound with a reducing agent in the presence of the ligand to give a reaction mixture, wherein a) the molar reducing agent:nickel(II) compound ratio in the reaction is from 1:1 to 1000:1, calculated as the molar ratio of the redox equivalents, b) the molar phosphorus ligand:nickel(II) compound ratio in the reaction is not more than 30:1, calculated as the molar P atoms:Ni atoms ratio, c) the nickel(0) content in the resulting reaction mixture is not more than 1.3% by weight and d) the resulting reaction mixture is extracted by adding at least one dinitrile and at least one hydrocarbon to form at least two immiscible phases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2010
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Gerd Haderlein, Tobias Aechtner, Andreas Leitner, Peter Pfab, Hermann Luyken, Jens Scheidel
  • Publication number: 20100099889
    Abstract: An oxidizing agent useful for oxidative polymerization of high conductive polymers is provided. This oxidizing agent is a kind of organic metal complex formed of metal ion salts having oxidizing capability and nitrogen-containing compound having lone pair electrons with partial ?-electron character. This organic metal complex has weak oxidizing strength for monomers at room temperature. As such, a mixture of the organic metal complex and the monomers has long-term stability under room temperature. While, at a high temperature, the organic metal complex provides proper oxidative polymerization capability for the monomers. The conductive polymers synthesized by the organic metal complex have excellent conductivity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 13, 2009
    Publication date: April 22, 2010
    Applicant: Industrial Technology Research Institute
    Inventors: Li-Duan Tsai, Yi-Chang Du
  • Publication number: 20100099875
    Abstract: The invention relates to novel organo phosphorus P-chiral optically active compounds of formula (I) having a hydroxyl, mercapto, amino, carboxyl, sulfonyl group on aryl near a phosphorus atom, to the preparation and the use thereof in then asymmetrical catalysis of unsaturated compounds. Novel acylphosphine optically pure ligands embodied in the form of transition metal complexes exhibit an increased activity and enantloselectivity, in particular in asymmetrical hydrogenation, in comparison with the same type Uganda such as DiPAMP.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 20, 2006
    Publication date: April 22, 2010
    Applicants: PHOSPHOENIX SARL, NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHEMISTRY
    Inventors: Michel Stephan, Barbara Mohar
  • Publication number: 20100099903
    Abstract: An allyl acetate production catalyst comprising at least (a) palladium, (b) gold, (c) a compound containing at least one element selected from copper, nickel, zinc and cobalt, (d) an alkali metal salt compound and (e) a carrier, is produced by a process comprising step 1 in which a homogeneous solution of a palladium-containing compound and a gold-containing compound is supported on a carrier by contact therewith, step 2 in which the carrier obtained in step 1 is contacted with an alkali solution for impregnation, step 3 in which the carrier obtained in step 2 is subjected to reduction treatment, and step 4 in which a compound containing at least one element selected from copper, nickel, zinc and cobalt and an alkali metal salt compound are supported onto the carrier obtained in step 3. The obtained allyl acetate production catalyst has minimal reduction in activity and improved selectivity, when used for production of allyl acetate from propylene, oxygen and acetic acid.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 9, 2008
    Publication date: April 22, 2010
    Applicant: SHOWDA DENKO K.K.
    Inventors: Etsuko Kadowaki, Wataru Oguchi, Tetsuo Nakajo, Yasuhiro Iwana
  • Publication number: 20100092667
    Abstract: Metal films are deposited with uniform thickness and excellent step coverage. Copper metal films were deposited on heated substrates by the reaction of alternating doses of copper(I) NN?-diispropylacetamidinate vapor and hydrogen gas. Cobalt metal films were deposited on heated substrates b the reaction of alternating doses of cobalt(II) bis(N,N?-diispropylacetamidinate) vapor and hydrogen gas. Nitrides and oxides of these metals can be formed by replacing the hydrogen with ammonia or water vapor, respectively. The films have very uniform thickness and excellent step coverage in narrow holes. Suitable applications include electrical interconnects in microelectronics and magnetoresistant layers in magnetic information storage devices.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 1, 2009
    Publication date: April 15, 2010
    Applicant: President and Fellows of Harvard College
    Inventors: Roy G. Gordon, Booyong S. Lim
  • Publication number: 20100056806
    Abstract: One aspect of the present invention relates to a method for the transition metal (e.g., Cu(I)) mediated amidation of C—H bonds using electron-rich aliphatic azides. In certain embodiments, the methods are useful for the C—H insertion of nitrenes generated and stabilized by a ?-diketiminato metal catalyst. In certain embodiments, said nitrenes are generated from organoazides, or by oxidation of the corresponding amine. Another aspect of the present invention relates to olefin aziridination using said ?-diketiminato metal catalysts. In addition, the methods of the present invention include stereoselective C—H bond aminations and olefin aziridinatons. In certain embodiments, the methods are conducted in an aerobic environment. In certain embodiments, the present invention relates to the use of O2 as an oxidant, wherein water is the byproduct of oxidation; this fact avoids the generation of toxic byproducts and renders the methods atom economical.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 5, 2007
    Publication date: March 4, 2010
    Applicant: Georgetown University
    Inventor: Timothy H. Warren
  • Publication number: 20100031777
    Abstract: An ore containing crystal water (bond water) is heated to dehydrate the crystal water in the form of water vapor, thereby rendering the ore porous to generate a porous ore. Next, the porous ore is forced into contact with a dry-distilled gas (organic gas) obtained by dry-distillation of an organic substance such as wood and the like or an organic liquid such as tar and the like. An organic compound such as tar and the like contained in the dry-distilled gas or organic liquid adheres to the surface of the porous ore. Next, the porous ore adhered with an organic compound is heated at 500° C. or higher, to generate an ore in which a part of an oxide of an element such as iron and the like contained is reduced by carbon in the organic compound.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 6, 2007
    Publication date: February 11, 2010
    Inventors: Tomohiro Akiyama, Yuichi Hata, Sou Hosokai, Xinghe Zhang, Purwanto Hadi, Junichiro Hayashi, Yoshiaki Kashiwaya, Hiroshi Uesugi
  • Patent number: 7659416
    Abstract: Enediyne compounds of the formula: (1) characterized in that the structure thereof is very simple and the production process is easy, and that the molecular length thereof is shorter than those of compounds having been proposed. Consequently, electrode assemblies comprising any of these enediyne compounds are highly promising in the application to nanomolecular wiring (nanomolecular wire) whose production has been difficult.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 9, 2010
    Assignees: Tokyo Institute of Technology, Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Masamichi Fujihira, Fumie Sato, Yuuki Takayama, Go Ono
  • Publication number: 20090324494
    Abstract: The present invention relates to water soluble magnetic nanocomposite using an amphiphilic compound. Specifically, the present invention relates to water soluble magnetic nanocomposite which may be not only used as a contrast agent for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), an intelligent contrast agent for diagnosing cancer characterized by binding a tissue-specific binder ingredient, a drug delivery system for simultaneous diagnosis and treatment by polymerizing or enveloping drugs and binding a tissue-specific binder ingredient, but also used for separating a target substance using magnetism, and a process for preparing the same.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 23, 2007
    Publication date: December 31, 2009
    Applicant: ATGEN CO., LTD
    Inventors: Seung-Joo Ham, Jin-Suck Suh, Yong-Min Huh, Ho-Geun Yoon, Jae-Moon Yang
  • Publication number: 20090263621
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an adsorbent using the porous organic-inorganic hybrid material(s) containing iron having a large surface area and a high pore volume, in particular, a water adsorbent. Also, it relates to an adsorbent that can be used in humidifiers, dehumidifiers, coolers/heaters, a refrigerating machine or an air conditioner, etc., which can easily absorb or desorb at 100° C. and below, and has a great adsorption amount per weight of the adsorbent. Also, the present invention relates to a novel preparation method of porous organic-inorganic hybrid material(s), in particular, a preparation method characterized by not using hydrofluoric acid, porous organic-inorganic hybrid material(s) prepared by said preparation method, and a use as an adsorbent thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 12, 2009
    Publication date: October 22, 2009
    Applicant: KOREA RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY
    Inventors: Jong-San Chang, Young Kyu Hwang, Sung Hwa Jhung, Do-Young Hong, You-Kyung Seo
  • Patent number: 7601796
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the field of polymer chemistry and more particularly to multiblock copolymers and methods of preparing the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 13, 2009
    Assignee: Intezyne Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Kurt Breitenkamp, Kevin Sill
  • Patent number: 7589223
    Abstract: The invention relates to non-metallocene catalyst systems useful for preparing olefin homopolymers or copolymers. The catalyst systems comprise a cocatalyst and a Group 3-10 transition metal compound that incorporates a diimine ligand in which sp2-hybridized carbons of the imine groups are joined by a specific divalent one- or two-membered bridge (Y) comprising nitrogen and/or oxygen. The invention includes the diimine ligands, the transition metal compounds, the catalyst systems, and processes for making the ligands, transition metal compounds, catalyst systems, and olefin homopolymers or copolymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2009
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Benno Bildstein, Alexander Krajete
  • Publication number: 20090227748
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing olefin polymers by polymerization or copolymerization of at least one olefin of the formula Ra—CH?CH—Rb, where Ra and Rb are identical or different and are each a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or Ra and Rb together with the atoms connecting them can form a ring, at a temperature of from ?60 to 200° C. and a pressure of from 0.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 31, 2006
    Publication date: September 10, 2009
    Applicant: BASELL POLYOLEFINE GMBH
    Inventor: Robert Larry Jones
  • Publication number: 20090215940
    Abstract: The present invention provides conductivity promoters, and in particular soluble conductivity promoters that contain a hydrocarbon moiety or a siloxane moiety and a metal. The present invention also provides methods of making soluble conductivity promoters and adhesive compositions containing the conductivity promoters of the invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 23, 2009
    Publication date: August 27, 2009
    Inventor: Stephen M. Dershem
  • Publication number: 20090211494
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for producing ultrafine particles of a Prussian blue-type metal complex wherein (A) an aqueous solution containing an anionic metal cyano complex having a metal atom M1 as the central metal is mixed with an aqueous solution containing metal cations of a metal atom M2 for precipitating a crystal of a Prussian blue-type metal complex having the metal atom M1 and the metal atom M2; then (B) a solution obtained by dissolving a ligand L in a solvent is mixed with the crystal of the Prussian blue-type metal complex for forming a dispersion liquid of ultrafine particles of the Prussian blue-type metal complex; and the (C) the Prussian blue-type metal complex is separated from the dispersion liquid as nanometer-sized ultrafine particles.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 8, 2006
    Publication date: August 27, 2009
    Applicant: National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
    Inventors: Tohru Kawamoto, Hisashi Tanaka, Masato Kurihara, Masatomi Sakamoto, Mami Yamada
  • Publication number: 20090200239
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for generating at least one polydentate metal chelating affinity ligand, which method comprises the steps of (a) providing at least one scaffold defined by the general formula (I): H2N—(X1)n—S—S—(X2)m—CH2—NH2 wherein X1 and X2 irrespective of each other are carbon atoms or heteroatoms, and n and m irrespective of each other are integers of 1 to 5; (b) providing at least one polydentate metal chelating affinity ligand arm, optionally in a form wherein the metal chelating functionalities of at least one arm are protected, on each scaffold by derivatisation of the nucleophilic NH2 groups of the scaffold; (c) reducing the disulfide bond of the derivatised scaffold; and, if required (d) deprotecting the functionalities of the ligand arm(s) provided in step (b). In the most preferred embodiment, the reduction of the disulfide bond and the deprotection step is performed essentially simultaneously.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 23, 2007
    Publication date: August 13, 2009
    Applicant: GE HEALTHCARE BIO-SCIENCES AB
    Inventors: Andreas Axen, Jean-Luc Maloisel, John Clachan, Helena Lindgren, Anne Catharina Bergh
  • Publication number: 20090197411
    Abstract: Methods and compositions for depositing a metal containing thin film on a substrate comprises introducing a vapor phase metal-organic precursor into a reaction chamber containing one or more substrates. The precursor has at least one ?-diketiminato ligand, and has the general formula: M(R1C(NR4)CR2C(NR5)R3)2Ln wherein M is a metal selected from nickel, cobalt, ruthenium, iridium, palladium, platinum, silver and gold. Each of R1-5 is an organic ligand independently selected from H; and a C1-C4 linear or branched, alky group, alkylsilyl group, alkylamide group, alkoxide group, or alkylsilylamide group. Each L is independently selected from: a hydrocarbon; an oxygen-containing hydrocarbon; an amine; a polyamine; a bipyridine; an oxygen containing heterocycle; a nitrogen containing heterocycle; and combinations thereof; and n is an integer ranging from 0 to 4, inclusive. A metal containing film is deposited onto the substrate, while the substrate is maintained at a temperature between about 100° C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 2, 2009
    Publication date: August 6, 2009
    Inventors: Christian Dussarrat, Benjamin J. Feist
  • Publication number: 20090182044
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to methods and compositions which include nitrate amino acid chelates that can increase the metabolic activity or metal concentration in animals and that can increase metabolic activity and nitrogen content in plants. In one embodiment, a nitrate-complexed amino acid composition can comprise a metal, an amino acid ligand, and a nitrate, wherein the amino acid ligand is chelated to the metal forming an amino acid chelate and the nitrate is complexed to the amino acid chelate. In another embodiment, a nitrate-chelated amino acid composition can comprise a metal, an amino acid ligand, and a nitrate, wherein the amino acid ligand and the nitrate are chelated to the metal forming a nitrate-chelated amino acid chelate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 9, 2009
    Publication date: July 16, 2009
    Inventors: H. DeWayne Ashmed, Charlie Thompson
  • Patent number: 7559970
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing metal nanoparticles and metal nanoparticles produced thereby, in particular, to a method for producing metal nanoparticles used for inkjet that comprises, preparing metal nanoparticles capped with a fatty acid; heating a mixture of the capped metal nanoparticles and a linear or branched first amine of C1-C7 so that a part of the fatty acid is substituted to the first amine; and heating after adding a linear or branched second amine of C8-C20 to the mixture so that the first amine is re-substituted to the second amine. According to the present invention, metal nanoparticles capped with 2 kinds of dispersants can be produced massively, and its application to ink for inkjet technique can lower the curing temperature of ink.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 14, 2009
    Assignee: Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tae-Hoon Kim, Jae-Woo Joung, Sung-Nam Cho, Chang-Sung Park, Kwi-Jong Lee
  • Patent number: 7557229
    Abstract: Metal films are deposited with uniform thickness and excellent step coverage. Copper metal films were deposited on heated substrates by the reaction of alternating doses of copper(I) N,N?-diisopropylacetamidinate vapor and hydrogen gas. Cobalt metal films were deposited on heated substrates by the reaction of alternating doses of cobalt(II) bis(N,N?-diisopropylacetamidinate) vapor and hydrogen gas. Nitrides and oxides of these metals can be formed by replacing the hydrogen with ammonia or water vapor, respectively. The films have very uniform thickness and excellent step coverage in narrow holes. Suitable applications include electrical interconnects in microelectronics and magnetoresistant layers in magnetic information storage devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 7, 2009
    Assignee: President and Fellows of Harvard College
    Inventors: Roy G. Gordon, Booyong S. Lim
  • Patent number: 7557177
    Abstract: Initiators for atom transfer radical polymerizations are described. The initiators have an azlactone or ring-opened azlactone moiety to provide telechelic (co)polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 7, 2009
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Duane D. Fansler, Kevin M. Lewandowski, Babu N. Gaddam, Steven M. Heilmann, Larry R. Krepski, Stephen B. Roscoe, Michael S. Wendland
  • Publication number: 20090136685
    Abstract: Metal-containing complexes of a tridentate beta-ketoiminate, one embodiment of which is represented by the structure: wherein M is a metal such as calcium, strontium, barium, scandium, yttrium, lanthanum, titanium, zirconium, vanadium, tungsten, manganese, cobalt, iron, nickel, ruthenium, zinc, copper, palladium, platinum, iridium, rhenium, osmium; R1 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkoxyalkyl, fluoroalkyl, cycloaliphatic, and aryl, having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; R2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, cycloaliphatic, and aryl; R3 is linear or branched selected from the group consisting of alkyl, alkoxyalkyl, fluoroalkyl, cycloaliphatic, and aryl; R4 is a branched alkylene bridge with at least one chiral center; R5-6 are individually linear or branched selected from the group consisting of alkyl, fluoroalkyl, cycloaliphatic, aryl, and can be connected to form a ring containing carbon, oxygen, or nitrogen atoms; n is an integer equal to the valence of the metal
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 3, 2008
    Publication date: May 28, 2009
    Applicant: AIR PRODUCTS AND CHEMICALS, INC.
    Inventors: Xinjian Lei, Daniel P. Spence, Hansong Cheng
  • Publication number: 20090131643
    Abstract: A rapid, simple and versatile metal organic framework molecule (MOF) synthesis method particularly adapted to make non-linear MOFs includes heating MOF precursors, such as a metal or metal oxide and an organic ligand, in a microwave oven for a period sufficient to achieve crystallization. Microwave-assisted MOF synthesis yields high quality MOF crystals in a reaction time ranging from about 5 seconds to about 2.5 minutes, compared to hours and days required in conventional solvothermal and hydrothermal methods. In addition, microwave assisted methods provide MOF materials with uniform crystal size and well-defined shape. Further, microwave synthesis of MOFs allows the size and shape of MOF crystals to be tailored for use in a wide range applications by manipulating reaction conditions. Secondary growth processes may also be employed to grow larger crystals using seeds obtained from microwave-assisted synthesis methods.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 13, 2007
    Publication date: May 21, 2009
    Inventors: Zheng Ni, Richard I. Masel
  • Publication number: 20090062234
    Abstract: The invention relates to new compounds of Formula (1): wherein Q is selected from CXYR? and RC(Z) wherein Z is selected from oxygen, hydrogen, OH, NR2 and NNR2R3, and wherein X and Y are each selected from hydrogen, RC(Z), CN or C(O)W and W is selected from OH, OR6, O(M+?)1/? and NR2R3 and R, R?, R2, R3 and R6 are each selected from hydrogen, an optionally substituted linear or branched group selected from C1-40-alkyl, C2-40-alkenyl, C2-40-alkynyl group, an aryl and C1-40-alkylaryl group and M is a metal ion derived from a lanthanide, actinide, main group or transition metal and V is selected from an optionally substituted linear or branched group selected from C1-40-alkyl, C2-40-alkenyl, C2-40-alkynyl group, an aryl group, a C1-40-alkylaryl, sulfide, sulfoxide, sulfone, amine, a polyalkyl amine, a phosphine or other phosphorous containing group; and n is an integer from I to 4.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 28, 2005
    Publication date: March 5, 2009
    Applicant: PHOSPHONICS LTD.
    Inventors: John Robert Howe Wilson, Alice Caroline Sullivan, Siud Pui Man
  • Publication number: 20090041674
    Abstract: Iron oxide nanoparticles comprising functional groups of the formula —X—NH2 on the outer surface of said nanoparticles, wherein X is selected from O, NR, NH or S, where R is C1-7 alkyl and conjugate particles comprising an iron oxide nanoparticle linked via a bond of formula —C?N—X— to a cell targeting ligand, where X is selected from O, NR, NH or S, where R is C1-7 alkyl.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 14, 2007
    Publication date: February 12, 2009
    Inventors: William Alexander Jones, Kishore Kumar Bhakoo
  • Publication number: 20090036698
    Abstract: Enediyne compounds of the formula: (1) characterized in that the structure thereof is very simple and the production process is easy, and that the molecular length thereof is shorter than those of compounds having been proposed. Consequently, electrode assemblies comprising any of these enediyne compounds are highly promising in the application to nanomolecular wiring (nanomolecular wire) whose production has been difficult.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 17, 2006
    Publication date: February 5, 2009
    Inventors: Masamichi Fujihira, Fumie Sato, Yuuki Takayama, Go Ono
  • Publication number: 20090029135
    Abstract: A pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a near infrared absorbing dye having excellent shielding function for near infrared rays and excellent in durability is provided. A pressure-sensitive adhesive containing a near infrared absorbing dye, wherein the layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive has a thickness of 25±5 ?m and absorption intensity at the maximum absorption wavelength of the near infrared absorbing dye after light resistance test is 50% or more for absorption intensity before the test in the light resistance test in which light with an irradiance of 64.5 W/m2 at a wavelength of 300 to 400 nm is irradiated for the layer for 160 hours.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 28, 2006
    Publication date: January 29, 2009
    Applicant: API CORPORATION
    Inventors: Wataru Sato, Kumiko Okamoto, Yasuyo Saito, Masahiro Kawashima, Takeshi Kaneda
  • Publication number: 20080305048
    Abstract: This invention relates to magnetic nanoparticle conjugates and related compositions and methods of use.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 9, 2004
    Publication date: December 11, 2008
    Applicant: THE GENERAL HOSPITAL CORPORATION
    Inventors: Lee Josephson, Ralph Weissleder, Jesus Manuel Perez
  • Publication number: 20080300376
    Abstract: Process for preparing multimetal cyanide compounds, which comprises the steps a) reaction of the aqueous solution of a metal salt of the general formula (I) M1gXn ??(I) with the aqueous solution of a cyanometalate compound of the general formula (II) M3r[M2(CN)b]d, , ??(II) if appropriate in the presence of organic ligands, organic additives and/or surface-active agents, to form a multimetal cyanide compound of the general formula (III) M1a[M2(CN)b]d.fM1jXk.h(H2O).eL.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 23, 2006
    Publication date: December 4, 2008
    Applicant: BASF SE
    Inventors: Michael Triller, Raimund Ruppel
  • Publication number: 20080262164
    Abstract: (Salph or methoxy salph) Co (initiating ligand) catalyze homopolymerizing rac-PO to produce pure highly isotactic PPO and rac-1-butylene oxide to produce pure isotactic poly(butylene oxide). A product is unfractionated isotactic PPO of m-dyad content >81%, normally at least 99%.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 12, 2008
    Publication date: October 23, 2008
    Applicant: Cornell Research Foundation Inc.
    Inventors: Geoffrey W. Coates, Scott D. Allen, Claire Cohen, Kathryn Peretti, Hiroharu Ajiro
  • Publication number: 20080221314
    Abstract: Heteromolecular metal-humic organic complexes of the type: (A)n-(Metal)x-(B)m where A is one or several humic complexes which may be totally or partially sulfonated or may have been treated with an amine in order to protect the carboxylic groups from interacting with polyvalent cations, and B is a non-humic complexing (organic chelating agent) compound, the biological and chemical stability whereof allows for protection of the metal and the multitoothed molecule involved in the complex against degradation phenomena, both chemical and microbiological, having the beneficial effect of humic acid, as an effective plant growth and nutrition stimulant and as a metabolic and immune system activator in animals and humans.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 6, 2008
    Publication date: September 11, 2008
    Applicant: Timac Agro Espana, S.A.
    Inventors: Jose Maria Garcia-Mina Freire, Roberto Baigorri Ekisoain, Angel Maria Zamarreno Arregui, Eva Bacaicoa Llundain, Marta Fuentes Ramirez
  • Patent number: 7423101
    Abstract: The present invention is directed toward Group 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 or 11 transition metal compounds containing neutral, mono- or di-anionic tridentate nitrogen/oxygen based ligands that are useful, with or without activators, to polymerize olefins, particularly ?-olefins, or other unsaturated monomers. For the purposes of this disclosure, “?-olefins” includes ethylene. The present invention is also directed toward Group 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 or 11 transition metal compounds containing neutral, bidentate nitrogen/oxygen based ligands that are useful to polymerize olefins, particularly ?-olefins, or other unsaturated monomers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 9, 2008
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory A. Solan, Christopher J. Davies
  • Publication number: 20080214854
    Abstract: One step ortho-alkylation of anilines with styrenes to give chiral anilines is obtained using a strong acid catalyst, e.g. CF3SO3H. Condensation of the product to give ligand and metallation gives complex which catalyzes polymerization of propylene to give isotactic propylene or regiorandom propylene of low PDI or blocks thereof, depending on polymerization temperature.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 22, 2008
    Publication date: September 4, 2008
    Applicant: Cornell Research Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Geoffrey W. Coates, Anna Cherian, Jeffrey M. Rose
  • Publication number: 20080193505
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions able to modulate Vitamin C bio-availability in individuals. In particular, the present invention pertains to methods for identifying compounds, capable of modulating expression of Vitamin C transporters, the use of said compounds in foods or foodstuffs and the use thereof for the treatment or prevention of diseased or stressed tissue.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 15, 2006
    Publication date: August 14, 2008
    Applicant: Nestec S.A.
    Inventors: Myriam Richelle, Heike Steiling, Gary Williamson
  • Patent number: 7411081
    Abstract: A process for preparing an organometallic framework material comprising reacting at least one metal salt with at least one at least bidentate compound capable of coordination to the metal ion of said metal salt, in the presence of an aqueous solvent system and at least one base wherein at least one bidentate compound comprises at least carboxy group and at least one further group which is not a carboxy group and which is capable of forming a hydrogen bridge linkage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2008
    Assignees: BASF Aktiengesellschaft, The Regents of the University of Michigan
    Inventors: Ulrich Mueller, Gerald Lippert, Olga Schubert, Michael Hesse, Reinhard Hess, Michael Stoesser, Omar M. Yaghi
  • Publication number: 20080188555
    Abstract: Ligand-modified poly oxo-hydroxy metal ion materials and their uses are disclosed, in particular for nutritional, medical, cosmetic or biologically related applications for example for the treatment of a deficiency related to a component of the material or for the removal of an endogenous substance capable of binding to the material. The present invention further relates to processes for preparing the materials and optimising their physico-chemical properties and their medical uses.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 6, 2008
    Publication date: August 7, 2008
    Inventors: Jonathan Joseph Powell, Sylvaine Francoise Bruggraber, Nuno Jorge Rodrigues Faria, Dora Isabel Amaral Pereira
  • Publication number: 20080182896
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the use in human and animal nutrition (monogastric and polygastric animals) of known chelates of bivalent metal Mg, Ca, Mn, Co, Cu, Zn and Fe with methionine hydroxy analogue. The present invention further relates to a method for preparing new chelates with methionine hydroxy analogue, both in solid form with iron (II), vanadium (iV) and (V) and molybdenum (V) and (VI), and in liquid form in aqueous solution with iron (II) and (III) and chrome (III). Eventually, the present invention relates to the use of said new chelates, both in solid form with iron (II), vanadium (IV) and (V) and molybdenum (V) and (VI), and in liquid form in aqueous solution with iron (II) and (III) and chrome (III), in human and animal nutrition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 14, 2008
    Publication date: July 31, 2008
    Applicant: AGRISTUDIO S.R.L.
    Inventors: ENRICO CINTI, ANTONIO CIRIBOLLA
  • Publication number: 20080170978
    Abstract: Disclosed is a clean method for preparing layered double hydroxides (LDHs), in which hydroxides of different metals are used as starting materials for production of LDHs by atom-economical reactions. The atom efficiency of the reaction is 100% in each case because all the atoms of the reactants are converted into the target product since only M2+(OH)2, M3+(OH)3, and CO2 or HnAn? are used, without any NaOH or other materials. Since there is no by-product, filtration or washing process is unnecessary. The consequent reduction in water consumption is also beneficial to the environment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 11, 2007
    Publication date: July 17, 2008
    Applicant: Beijing University of Chemical Technology
    Inventors: Xue Duan, Dianqing Li, Zhi Lv, Yanjun Lin, Xiangyu Xu
  • Patent number: 7375243
    Abstract: The present invention provides methods for preparation of metallic amino acid chelates that are electrically neutral and free of interfering ions, by reacting a metal carbonate and an acidic amino acid in an aqueous solution, and the uses of said metallic amino acid chelates. The metallic amino acid chelates can be added to a product such as medical supplies, foods, beverages, cosmetics, feeds, etc., with maintaining the stability of the product at a variety of temperature and pH ranges and also having no effect on the properties of the product, including taste and appearance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 20, 2008
    Assignee: MD Bioalpha Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Myung-Gyu Park, Mi Hee Choi
  • Publication number: 20080113954
    Abstract: Supramolecular complexes that target and cleave DNA are provided. The supramolecular complexes include at least one metal-to-ligand charge transfer (MLCT) light absorbing unit, at least one Pt based DNA binding unit, and at least one bridging unit that serves to connect the components. The Pt-based DNA binding unit binds the complex to DNA, and the MLCT unit absorbs light, thereby sensitizing molecular oxygen to produce reactive oxygen species in close proximity to the complex and the bound DNA. The reactive oxygen species cleave the bound DNA.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 7, 2007
    Publication date: May 15, 2008
    Inventors: Karen J. Brewer, Brenda Winkel
  • Publication number: 20080111124
    Abstract: Disclosed are a metallocenyl dendrimer, an organic memory device using the metallocenyl dendrimer and a method for fabricating the organic memory device. The metallocenyl dendrimer may be composed of a dendrimer and metallocenes as redox species linked to the dendrimer. The organic memory device may possess the advantages of shorter switching time, decreased operating voltage, decreased fabrication costs and increased reliability. Based on these advantages, the organic memory device may be used as a highly integrated, large-capacity memory device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 9, 2007
    Publication date: May 15, 2008
    Inventors: Tae Lim Choi, Kwang Hee Lee, Sang Kyun Lee
  • Publication number: 20080113899
    Abstract: The present inventors have found that a siderophore-iron (III) ion chelate complex is highly absorbed in the body; significantly increases the blood hemoglobin concentration, the serum iron concentration and the concentration of iron stored in the liver; and causes no adverse effects on the body. On the basis of these findings, the present inventors provide iron supplementing agents, agents for the prevention or treatment of iron defeciency anemia, food additives and food compositions, each of which contains a siderophore and iron (III) ions, preferably in the form of a chelate complex.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 13, 2005
    Publication date: May 15, 2008
    Applicant: GEKKEIKAN SAKE CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Sachiko Suzuki, Katsuharu Fukuda, Motoko Irie, Yoji Hata, Akitsugu Kawato, Yasuhisa Abe
  • Patent number: 7351845
    Abstract: A transition metal ligand complex has the following formula: wherein R1 and R2 (each occurrence) independently represent an aryl, alkyl, or cycloalkyl group having up to 20 carbon atoms; R3 and R4 (each occurrence) independently represent an aryl, alkyl, or cycloalkyl group having up to 20 carbon atoms; R5 represents an aryl, alkyl, or cycloalkyl group having up to 20 carbon atoms, provided that R4 and R5 may be joined to form a cyclic structure; R6 represents an alkyl or aryl group having up to 20 carbon atoms; and Mt represents a transition metal selected from Group 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, or 12 of the Periodic Table of the Elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2008
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Lisa S. Baugh, Enock Berluche, Paul V. Hinkle, Francis C. Rix
  • Patent number: 7329727
    Abstract: Methods and compositions for the generation of polypeptides having varied material properties are disclosed herein. Methods include means for initiating the polymerization of aminoacid-N-carboxyanhydride (NCA) monomer by combining the monomer with an amido-containing metallacycle, for making self assembling amphiphilic block copolypeptides and related protocols for adding oligo(ethyleneglycol) functionalized aminoacid-N-carboxyanhydrides (NCAs) to polyaminoacid chains. Additional methods include means of adding an end group to the carboxy terminus of a polyaminoacid chain by reacting an alloc-protected amino acid amide with a transition metal-donor ligand complex to forming an amido-amidate metallacycle for use in further polymerization reactions. Novel compositions for use in peptide synthesis and design including five and six membered amido-containing metallacycles and block copolypeptides are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2008
    Assignee: The Regents of the University of California
    Inventor: Timothy J. Deming
  • Patent number: 7317057
    Abstract: The present invention is directed toward Group 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 or 11 transition metal compounds containing neutral, mono- or di-anionic tridentate nitrogen/oxygen based ligands that are useful, with or without activators, to polymerize olefins, particularly ?-olefins, or other unsaturated monomers. For the purposes of this disclosure, “?-olefins” includes ethylene. The present invention is also directed toward Group 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 or 11 transition metal compounds containing neutral, bidentate nitrogen/oxygen based ligands that are useful to polymerize olefins, particularly ?-olefins, or other unsaturated monomers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2008
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory A. Solan, Christopher J. Davies