Silicon And Carbon Bonded Directly To The Same Oxygen Patents (Class 556/482)
  • Patent number: 6426392
    Abstract: This invention is related to a thermoplastic crosslinked product obtainable by the crosslinking reaction of a composition comprising (A) a polymer having a silicon-containing group and (B) a tetravalent tin compound, said silicon-containing group having a hydrolyzable group bound to a silicon atom and capable of crosslinking through formation of a siloxane bond.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 30, 2002
    Assignee: Kaneka Corporation
    Inventors: Makoto Chiba, Junji Takase
  • Patent number: 6420585
    Abstract: A method for the preparation of triorganooxysilanes containing one silicon-hydrogen bond is provided which comprises reacting at least one tetraorganooxysilane with at least one metal hydride.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2002
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Florian Johannes Schattenmann
  • Publication number: 20020091181
    Abstract: The present invention relates to siloxy compounds of the formula 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 12, 2002
    Publication date: July 11, 2002
    Inventor: Thierry Florent Edme Materne
  • Patent number: 6417374
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of optically active 6-hydroxymethyl-4-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-(4R,6S)-tetrahydro-2H-2-pyranone(&bgr;-Hydroxy-&dgr;-lactone) an important intermediate in the synthesis of biologically active drugs e.g. compactin, atorvastatin, fluvastatin, cholesterol lowering drugs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2002
    Assignee: Council of Scientific & Industrial Research
    Inventors: Sandeep Raghunath Ghorpade, Uttam Ramrao Kalkote, Subhash Prataprao Chavan, Sunil Ramchandra Bhide, Thottappillil Ravindranathan
  • Patent number: 6413354
    Abstract: A silicone composition that is oil resistant when cured is described. More particularly, this composition includes a silanol terminated silicone fluid, an organic plasticizer, a filler and a crosslinker, wherein the cured composition remains adhesive after exposure to oil. The present compositions provide superior adhesive properties after exposure to oil than conventional RTV silicone adhesives having M-stopped silicone plasticizers. Methods of making and using cured elastomeric products made from the present compositions are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2002
    Assignee: Loctite Corporation
    Inventors: Hans E. Haas, Frank L. Kovacs
  • Patent number: 6413646
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to acyl and carbonate blocked phenolic silanes of the general structural formula is: (RIC(═O)O)yC6RII6−y−z[CxH2xSi(ORIII)3−a(RIV)a]z where RI is H, CH3 or RVO; RII is H or RVO; RIII is alkyl, phenyl or acyl from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; RIV is hydrogen, alkyl or phenyl from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; RV is a linear or branched alkyl group from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; y is an integer from 1 to 3; z is an integer from 1 to 3; x is an integer from 2 to 6 and a is an integer from 0 to 2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2002
    Assignee: Crompton Corporation
    Inventors: Eric R. Pohl, Scot M Turner
  • Publication number: 20020077250
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an advantageous preparation of aryl compounds by cross-coupling reaction of a substituted aryl halide compound with a Grignard reagent in the presence of a nickel catalyst wherein the substituted aryl compounds and a novel nickel catalyst are initially placed in a reaction vessel and the Grignard reagent is metered in at the reaction temperature.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 24, 2001
    Publication date: June 20, 2002
    Inventors: Markus Eckert, Guido Giffels, Hans-Christian Militzer, Thomas Prinz
  • Patent number: 6399785
    Abstract: The invention is directed to multiply-substituted fullerene derivatives of novel configurations, and methods for their preparation and use. The methods involve the combinatorial synthesis of a library of fullerene derivatives and comprises the steps of forming a mixture of fullerene derivatives by reacting the Cn fullerene with two or more reactive precursor compounds, and removing the unreacted compounds to yield the fullerene derivatives having the desired activity. Methods for the identification and screening of a combinatorial library of fullerenes by 3He-nuclear magnetic resonance and electrospray mass spectrometry to define members with the optimal desired activity are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2002
    Assignee: C-Sixty, Inc.
    Inventors: Randall B. Murphy, Stephen R. Wilson, Quing Lu
  • Publication number: 20020061980
    Abstract: Rubbery polymers made by anionic polymerization can be coupled with tin halides or silicon halides to improve the characteristics of the rubber for use in some applications, such as tire treads. In cases where the rubbery polymer is synthesized by anionic polymerization utilizing a polar modifier it is difficult to attain a high level of coupling.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 21, 2001
    Publication date: May 23, 2002
    Inventors: Wen-Liang Hsu, Adel Farhan Halasa
  • Patent number: 6388097
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of optically active 6-hydroxymethyl-4-tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-(4S,6R)-tetrahydro-2H-2-pyranone (&bgr; Hydroxy &dgr; Lacone) and the compound 3-oxo-5-(tert.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2002
    Assignee: Council of Scientific & Industrial Research
    Inventors: Sandeep Raghunath Ghorpade, Uttam Ramrao Kalkote, Subhash Prataprao Chavan, Sunil Ramchandra Bhide, Thottappillil Ravindranathan
  • Patent number: 6376691
    Abstract: A liquid precursor for forming a transparent metal oxide thin film comprises a first organic precursor compound. In one embodiment, the liquid precursor is for making a conductive thin film. In this embodiment, the liquid precursor contains a first metal from the group including tin, antimony, and indium dissolved in an organic solvent. The liquid precursor preferably comprises a second organic precursor compound containing a second metal from the same group. Also, the liquid precursor preferably comprises an organic dopant precursor compound containing a metal selected from the group including niobium, tantalum, bismuth, cerium, yttrium, titanium, zirconium, hafnium, silicon, aluminum, zinc and magnesium. Liquid precursors containing a plurality of metals have a longer shelf life. The addition of an organic dopant precursor compound containing a metal, such as niobium, tantalum or bismuth, to the liquid precursor enhances control of the conductivity of the resulting transparent conductor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2002
    Assignee: Symetrix Corporation
    Inventors: Jolanta Celinska, Carlos A. Paz de Araujo, Joseph D. Cuchiaro, Jeffrey W. Bacon, Larry D. McMillan
  • Patent number: 6372843
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing multifunctionalized polyorganosiloxanes (POSs) comprising alkoxyl functional siloxyl units and siloxyl units each having an SH functional group, which consists in introducing the SH functional group by the reaction of H2S on a precursor POS of formula: A—(RXSiO)a—(RYSiO)b—B where R is especially a C1-C6 alkyl radical, X is a C1-C15 alkoxyl radical, Y is a C2-C30 hydrocarbon group which includes an ethylenically unsaturated group from which the SH functionality derives, a is a number ranging from 1 to 150, b is a number ranging from 1 to 150, the number a+b ranging from 2 to 300 and A and B are terminal groups which are selected respectively, from, in particular, on the one hand (R)3SiO— radicals taken alone or as mixtures with (R)2XSiO— and/or R(X)2SiO— and/or (X)3SiO— radicals and on the other hand —Si(R)3 radicals taken alone or as mixtures with —SiX(R)2 and/or —Si(X)2R and/or —Si(
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2002
    Assignee: Rhodia Chimie
    Inventors: Pierre Barruel, Yves Bomal, Nathalie Guennouni, Gerard Mignani, Christian Priou
  • Publication number: 20020042533
    Abstract: Organosilicon compounds of the formula I 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 17, 2001
    Publication date: April 11, 2002
    Inventors: Christoph Batz-Sohn, Rudolf Michel, Hans-Detlef Luginsland
  • Patent number: 6365643
    Abstract: The invention relates to modified cationic photoinitiators which exhibit a reduced tendency to crystallize, to a process for reducing the crystallization tendency of cationic photoinitiators, and to the use of the photoinitiators of the invention for the radiation curing of cationically curing compositions. The inventive cationic photoinitiators have the formula (IV): [R1—I—R2]+X− where R1 is a radical R2 is a radical in which Ar is a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon radical and D being a radical and the remaining variables are defined herein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2002
    Assignee: Th. Goldschmidt AG
    Inventors: Sascha Oestreich, Wolfgang Müller
  • Patent number: 6361870
    Abstract: The invention relates to a coating material comprising condensates of at least one compound (A) of the general formula RaMZb (a=0-3; b=1-4; a+b=3, 4), where R is a non-hydrolyzable organic group, and at least one compound (B) of the general formula R′xMZy(x=1-3; y=1-3; x+y=3, 4), where R is a non-hydrolyzable organic group and at least one R′ contains a perfluoro polyether structure separated from M by at least two atoms, where M is an element from the periodic table of elements selected from the main groups III-V or from the subgroups II-IV and Z is a hydrolyzable organic group, and where at least one R is not equal to at least one R′.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 26, 2002
    Inventors: Rudolf Steffl, Reiner Kasemann, Wolfgang Burger
  • Patent number: 6359046
    Abstract: The present invention discloses novel hydrocarbon core polysulfide silanes and methods of preparing the hydrocarbon core polysulfide silanes. Preferably, the silanes of the present invention contain assemblies of a single unit of a hydrolyzable silane group, tethered to one end of a chain of sulfur atoms, and several of these assemblies are bound to a common central hydrophobic core via the other end of the sulfur atoms chain. The hydrocarbon core polysulfide silanes may be incorporated into filled elastomeric compositions providing improved dispersiblity of the filler materials. Mineral fillers may be pre-treated with the hydrocarbon core polysulfide silanes prior to use in elastomeric compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2002
    Assignee: Crompton Corporation
    Inventor: Richard W. Cruse
  • Patent number: 6346636
    Abstract: This description addresses ionic compositions of matter comprising positively charged cations [Ct]+ and negatively charged anions [A]−, said anion comprising a central core Group 13 element to which are bound fluoroaryl ligands, at least one of said fluoroaryl ligands being substituted with a siloxy group represented by the symbols—SiOR3, wherein R is a C1-C30 hydrocarbyl or hydrocarbylsilyl substituent. [Ct]+ may be selected from any capable of use with olefin polymerization catalysts and typically will be from the group consisting of anilinium and ammonium cations, trityl carbenium cations, Group 11 metal cations, silylium cations, the cations of the hydrated salts of Group 1 or 2 metals, and derivatives of the foregoing anilinium, ammonium, trityl carbenium, and silylium cations containing C1-C20 hydrocarbyl, hydrocarbylsilyl, or hydrocarbylamine substituents for one or more hydrogen atoms of said cations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2002
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents, Inc.
    Inventor: George Rodriguez
  • Publication number: 20020010354
    Abstract: Trialkoxysilanes are prepared by reacting silicon metal with an alcohol in an inert solvent in the presence of a copper catalyst by a process in which the copper catalyst contains copper(II) oxide having a BET surface area of ≧10 m2/g. Furthermore, this copper catalyst is used for the preparation of trialkoxysilanes by reacting silicon metal with an alcohol.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 21, 2001
    Publication date: January 24, 2002
    Inventor: Alexandra Brand
  • Patent number: 6335414
    Abstract: An organopolysiloxane composition comprising (A) an organopolysiloxane, (B) a silane compound having at least two hydrolyzable groups or a partial hydrolyzate thereof, and (C) the addition reaction product between a vinyl group-bearing bisphenol A skeleton compound and an organoxy group-bearing silicon compound is curable at room temperature to a variety of resins including PBT, HIPS and acrylic resins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2002
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takafumi Sakamoto, Mitsuhiro Iwata, Hironao Fujiki
  • Patent number: 6335457
    Abstract: The invention concerns a complex containing biologically assimilable orthosilicic acid and a process of preparation of said complex. In this complex, orthosilicic acid is complexed with a polypeptide and the complex is under solid, stable and concentrated form. The present invention also concerns cosmetic or therapeutic compositions, and a nutritional supplement containing said complex.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2002
    Assignee: Exsymol S.A.M.
    Inventors: Marie-Christine Seguin, Jean Gueyne
  • Publication number: 20010056194
    Abstract: The present invention provides a production method of a 5-phthalancarbonitrile compound, which comprises the use of a novel compound of the formula [I] 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 20, 2001
    Publication date: December 27, 2001
    Inventors: Tetsuya Ikemoto, Masami Igi
  • Patent number: 6326520
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a novel optically active compound represented by the general formula [IV]. This method includes the step of reacting a vinyl ether with a halogenated acetaldehyde in the presence of an optically active binaphthol-titanium complex. With this, the novel optically active compound can be produced very easily. Furthermore, the novel optically active compound can easily be oxidized to a novel optically active &agr;,&bgr;-dihydrexyketone represented by the general formula [V]. These novel optically active compounds can each be used as useful intermediates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2001
    Assignee: Central Glass Company, Limited
    Inventors: Akihiro Ishii, Koichi Mikami
  • Patent number: 6306957
    Abstract: An organopolysiloxane, a hydrolyzable group-bearing methylpolysiloxane, a thermal conductive filler, and a curing agent are blended to form a silicone rubber composition which is minimized in viscosity or plasticity increase and remains effectively moldable and workable even when loaded with a large amount of the thermal conductive filler. It cures into a silicone rubber part having a high thermal conductivity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2001
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Akio Nakano, Hiroshi Takei, Takeshi Hashimoto, Yuuki Sakurai
  • Patent number: 6277451
    Abstract: Materials of formula (I): [G]g(SiO1/2)x are described where G is R3SiR1R2(O)k; R1, R2, R3 are independently a C1-16 alkyl which may be partly or fully halogenated, H and formula (IA), wherein Y is selected from COO, OCO, O, S, CHOH, CHF, CH2; Q=(CH2)n where one or more non-adjacent methylenes may be replaced by O and n=1=20; Z is O, S, a single covalent bond, COO, OCO; when Y is CH2, then n may also be 0; (a) represents any mesogenic group; provided that at least one of R1, R2, R3, is selected from formula (IA): k=0 or 1; g=4 or 6 or 8 or 10 or 12; 1=3 or 8 provided that: if k=1, 1=3 and x is selected form 6, 8, 10, 12 then g=x; if k=0, 1=8 and g=4 then x=1; and further provided that G may have up to g different structures for any single compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2001
    Assignee: The Secretary of State for Defence in Her Britannic Majesty's Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
    Inventors: Georg H Mehl, John W Goodby
  • Patent number: 6271408
    Abstract: This invention relates to trimethylsilyloxy-cyclopentane derivatives: 3-(1-Acetoxy-1-methylethyl)- 2-formyl-1-methyl-1-trimethylsilyloxy-cyclopentane; 4-[5-(1-Hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2-methyl-2-trimethylsilyloxy-cyclopentyl]-3-buten-2-one; 5-[5-(1-Hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2-methyl-2-trimethylsilyloxy-cyclopentyl]-3-methyl-penta-1,4-dien-3-ol and alkyl 5-[5-(1-Hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2-methyl-2-trimethylsilyloxy-cyclopentyl]-3-methyl-penta-2,4-dienoates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2001
    Assignee: Roche Vitamins Inc.
    Inventors: Hanspeter Pfander, Bruno Traber
  • Patent number: 6271167
    Abstract: Disclosed are a catalyst for polymerizing olefins containing a solid catalyst component containing titanium, magnesium and halogen as essential components (component (A)); an organic aluminum compound (component (B)); and a silane compound (component (C)) represented by general formula (1) wherein R1 and R2 independently represent a straight, branched or cyclic saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group or a silyl group, a method of preparing polyolefins using the catalyst as well as novel trimethoxysilane compounds represented by the general formula (1) in which R1 is a straight saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, and R2 represents a methyl group. Use of the catalyst enables efficient production of polyolefins having a low molecular weight (MFR>20 (g/10 minutes)), a broad molecular weight distribution (MLMFR/MFR>22) and a high stereoregularity when applied to polymerization of olefins having 3 or more carbon atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2001
    Assignee: Japan Polyolefins Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masaki Fushimi, Toshio Fujita, Shintaro Inazawa
  • Patent number: 6258972
    Abstract: To the surface of a semiconductor substrate made of silicon, isopropenoxytrimethylsilane is supplied as a surface treating agent to render the surface of the semiconductor substrate hydrophobic and increase adhesion to the semiconductor substrate. Thus, Si(CH3)3 (trimethylsilyl group) is substituted for the hydrogen atom of an OH group on the surface of the semiconductor substrate, resulting in (CH3)2CO (acetone). Subsequently, a chemically amplified resist is applied to the surface of the semiconductor substrate and exposed to light by using a desired mask, followed sequentially by PEB and development for forming a pattern. Since the surface treating agent does not generate ammonia, there can be formed a pattern in excellent configuration with no insoluble skin layer formed thereon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2001
    Assignees: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd., Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Satoko Nakaoka, Masayuki Endo, Hiromi Ohsaki, Akiko Katsuyama
  • Patent number: 6258878
    Abstract: There is disclosed a stable, one-part moisture-curable composition containing: (A) 100 parts by weight of a saturated hydrocarbon polymer having on average more than 2 hydrolyzable silyl groups in its molecule; (B) 10 to 300 parts by weight of a silicon-free conduit compound having at least one C6 to C30 hydrocarbon group in its molecule, said compound being selected from the group consisting of (i) esters, (ii) ethers, (iii) epoxy-containing compounds, (iv) anhydrides and (v) ketones; and (C) a sufficient amount of a silanol condensation catalyst to cure said composition upon exposure to moisture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2001
    Assignee: Dow Corning Corporation
    Inventors: Maneesh Bahadur, Toshio Suzuki, Simon Toth
  • Patent number: 6258971
    Abstract: A method for the preparation of organooxysilanes containing at least one silicon-carbon bond is provided which comprises reaction of at least one tetraorganooxysilane with at least one metal hydride.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2001
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Florian Johannes Schattenmann
  • Patent number: 6251989
    Abstract: An oligomerized polyorganosiloxane cocondensate which may be obtained, in part, by mixing an water-soluble amino-functional organosilane represented with at least one of the followoing: a fluoro-functional organosilane, an organosilane, and an organosilane. The cocondensate may be used, for example, in a method of treating surfaces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2001
    Assignee: Degussa-Huels Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Roland Edelmann, Albert-Johannes Frings, Michael Horn, Peter Jenkner, Eckhard Just, Manfred Kaussen, Ralf Laven, Helmut Lohmann, Helmut Mack, Jaroslaw Monkiewicz, Stephan Ramlow, Burkhard Standke, Tilman Taeger
  • Patent number: 6197882
    Abstract: A curable resin composition contains (A) a curable resin and (B) a ketimine structure-bearing organosilicon compound obtained by reacting an amino-functional alkoxysilane with a monocarbonyl compound, the organosilicon compound having a monomer purity of 50-95% and an amino group blockage of at least 90%. The composition has good shelf stability and tight adhesion and is useful as an adhesive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2001
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hideyoshi Yanagisawa, Masaaki Yamaya
  • Patent number: 6180835
    Abstract: A cyclopropylacetylene derivative of the formula (V): is prepared by reacting a propynol derivative of the formula (I): with a propane derivative of the formula (VI): in the presence of a base in an amount of 2 or more equivalents relative to the propynol derivative to give a cyclopropane derivative of the formula (III): deprotecting the protecting group for the hydroxyl group of the cyclopropane derivative to give a cyclopropylpropynol derivative of the formula (IV): and subjecting the cyclopropylpropynol derivative to retro-ethynylation. In the above formulas R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 represent hydrogen; or an alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or aralkyl group, each of which may have a substituent, R6 and R7 is hydrogen; or an alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or aralkyl group, each of which may have a substituent, or R6 and R7 taken together form a ring, R8 is a protecting group for the hydroxyl group and X and Y are each a leaving group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2001
    Assignee: Kuraray Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Goro Asanuma, Kazuya Takaki, Shigeo Ohzono, Manzo Shiono
  • Patent number: 6174966
    Abstract: A coating agent composition, comprising (A) 100 parts by weight of a polymer having at least two alkoxysilyl groups, wherein the polymer has a number average molecular weight of 500 to 500,000, the polymer has a principal chain comprising a polycarbonate or a polyarylate, and the alkoxysilyl groups in the polymer have the formula —SiR3−a(OR′)a, wherein R is a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, R′ is a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and a is from 1 to 3; (B) 50 to 2,000 parts by weight of an organic solvent; (C) 1 to 90 parts by weight of an organosilane, wherein the organosilane is a compound having the formula R″eSiY4−e or a partially hydrolyzed condensate thereof, wherein R″ is a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group or a hydrogen atom, Y is a hydrolyzable group, and e is from 0 to 2; and (D) a cure catalyst in an amount sufficient to cure t
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 16, 2001
    Assignees: Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co., Ltd., Dow Corning Corporation
    Inventors: Hideki Kobayashi, Toru Masatomi
  • Patent number: 6166121
    Abstract: A curable organopolysiloxane composition that can form a cured product that is strongly adhesive to substrates such as glasses, plastics, and metals and exhibits a very durable adhesion in which adhesiveness is maintained even under severe conditions such as immersion in hot water. The curable organopolysiloxane composition comprises from 1 to 75 weight % of a calcium carbonate powder whose surface has been treated with both (a) a rosin or a rosin derivative and (b) a fatty acid or a fatty acid derivative.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2000
    Assignee: Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Wataru Nishiumi, Seiji Hori
  • Patent number: 6162926
    Abstract: The invention is directed to multiply-substituted fullerene derivatives of novel configurations, and methods for their preparation and use. The methods involve the combinatorial synthesis of a library of fullerene derivatives and comprises the steps of forming a mixture of fullerene derivatives by reacting the C.sub.n fullerene with two or more reactive precursor compounds, and removing the unreacted compounds to yield the fullerene derivatives having the desired activity. Methods for the identification and screening of a combinatorial library of fullerenes by .sup.3 He-nuclear magnetic resonance and electrospray mass spectrometry to define members with the optimal desired activity are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 19, 2000
    Assignee: Sphere Biosystems, Inc.
    Inventors: Randall B. Murphy, Stephen R. Wilson, Quing Lu
  • Patent number: 6153578
    Abstract: Fragrant silanes having the formula:(R.sup.1 O).sub.a (R.sup.2 O).sub.b (R.sup.3 O).sub.c (R.sup.4).sub.d (R.sup.5).sub.e SiR.sup.6where R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are derived from the group of alcohols consisting of R.sup.1 OH, R.sup.2 OH and R.sup.3 OH wherein R.sup.1 OH, R.sup.2 OH and R.sup.3 OH are fragrant alcohols or alternatively R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are derived from the group of fragrant esters, ketones, or aldehydes having the structure:R.sup.7 --CH.sub.2 (C.dbd.O)--R.sup.8wherein the fragrant ester, ketone or aldehyde is capable of exhibiting the enol form of the carbonyl moiety under reaction conditions, with R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 selected from the group consisting of monovalent hydrocarbon radical having from one to forty carbon atoms and monovalent alkoxy radicals having from one to forty carbon atoms, R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2000
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Robert J. Perry
  • Patent number: 6111149
    Abstract: Alcohols and/or aldehydes are prepared from olefins by cross-metathesis of olefins with alcohols having at least one double bond in the molecule and in which at least one hydroxyl is in the allyl position relative to a C.dbd.C double bond over catalysts of the formula (I)XX.sup.1 LL.sup.1 Ru [sic].dbd.CR.sup.1 R.sup.2 (I)with optional subsequent hydrogenation and/or isomerization, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 being hydrogen or C-organic radicals with or without a heteroatom, X [sic] and X.sup.1 [sic] being, independently, anionic ligands, and L [sic] and L.sup.1 [sic] being, independently, neutral electron donor ligands.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2000
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Peter Schwab, Arthur Hohn, Rocco Paciello
  • Patent number: 6111125
    Abstract: A process for preparing 4-hydroxy-1,2,2-trimethylcyclopentyl methyl ketones of the general formula I, in particular of the (1R,4S)-4-hydroxy-1,2,2-trimethylcyclopentyl methyl ketone of the formula Ia ##STR1## which is required for preparing the red dye capsorubin which is in demand, starts from 2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexanones of the general formula II ##STR2## where R is hydrogen or a protective group, via the novel intermediates of the general formulae V and VI ##STR3## by diastereoselective epoxidation and reaction of the resulting 7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptanes of the general formula VIII ##STR4## with Lewis acids and, where appropriate, removal of the protective group. Also claimed are the novel intermediates of the formula V and their (1S) and (1R) isomers and those of the formula VIII as well as their (1R,3S,6S), (1S,3S,6R) and (1R,3R,6S) isomers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2000
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Michael John, Udo Rheude, Joachim Paust, Joachim Meyer
  • Patent number: 6080784
    Abstract: Compositions with protein kinase C-modulatory, anti-inflammatory and other activities are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 27, 2000
    Assignee: Procyon Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
    Inventors: Paul E. Driedger, James Quick
  • Patent number: 6046156
    Abstract: Fragrant silanes having the formula:(R.sup.1 O).sub.a (R.sup.2 O).sub.b (R.sup.3 O).sub.c (R.sup.4).sub.d (R.sup.5).sub.e SiR.sup.6where R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are derived from the group of alcohols consisting of R.sup.1 OH, R.sup.2 OH and R.sup.3 OH wherein R.sup.1 OH, R.sup.2 OH and R.sup.3 OH are fragrant alcohols or alternatively R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are derived from the group of fragrant esters, ketones, or aldehydes having the structure:R.sup.7 --CH.sub.2 (C.dbd.O)--R.sup.8wherein the fragrant ester, ketone or aldehyde is capable of exhibiting the enol form of the carbonyl moiety under reaction conditions, with R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 selected from the group consisting of monovalent hydrocarbon radical having from one to forty carbon atoms and monovalent alkoxy radicals having from one to forty carbon atoms, R.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 4, 2000
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Robert J. Perry
  • Patent number: 5994489
    Abstract: A method of hydrolyzing an alkoxysilane which comprises adding sufficient water to hydrolyze at least one alkoxy group, optionally, in the presence of acidic or basic catalysts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 30, 1999
    Assignee: The Dow Chemical Company
    Inventors: Robert F. Harris, Paul H. Townsend, III
  • Patent number: 5973176
    Abstract: The invention relates to hydrolyzable fluorinate silanes, methods of their roduction and of their use for producing silicic acid polycondensates and hetero silicic acid polycondensats The silanes in accordance with the invention are of the general formula: {[R'-(Y).sub.e ].sub.c+1 (C.sub.6 F.sub.4-c) (C.sub.6 F.sub.4).sub.d }.sub.f SiR.sub.a X.sub.b (I) in which the groups and indices are identical or different and have the following meaning:R=alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, alkylaryl or arylalkyl, substituted if required, each with 1 to 15 carbon atoms, whereby the groups may be interrupted by oxygen or sulfur atoms, ester, carbonyl, amide or amino groups;R'=I, Br, Cl (if d.noteq.0), F (if d.noteq.0), H (if X.noteq.H or R.noteq.methyl or e=1) or an organic group with 1 to 50 carbon atoms;X=hydrogen, halogen except fluorine, hydroxy, alkoxy, acyloxy, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl or NR".sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 26, 1999
    Assignee: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V.
    Inventors: Christof Roscher, Michael Popall, Birke-E. Olsowski
  • Patent number: 5936133
    Abstract: This invention provides a novel class of vitamin D related compounds, namely, the 2-alkylidene-19-nor-vitamin D derivatives, as well as a general method for their chemical synthesis. The compounds have the formula: ##STR1## where Y.sub.1 and Y.sub.2, which may be the same or different, are each selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and a hydroxy-protecting group, R.sub.6 and R.sub.8, which may be the same or different, are each selected from hydrogen, alkyl, hydroxyalkyl and fluoroalkyl, or when taken together represent the group --(CH.sub.2).sub.x -- where x is an integer from 2 to 5, and where the group R represents any of the typical side chains known for vitamin D type compounds. These 2-substituted compounds are characterized by low intestinal calcium transport activity and high bone calcium mobilization activity resulting in novel therapeutic agents for the treatment of diseases where bone formation is desired, particularly low bone turnover osteoporosis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 10, 1999
    Assignee: Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation
    Inventors: Hector F. Deluca, Rafal R. Sicinski
  • Patent number: 5936132
    Abstract: A chemiluminescent 1,2-dioxetane derivative having a formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.4 each represent, individually, hydrogen, an alkyl group, an alkoxyl group, a hydroxyl group, or --OS;(R.sup.9 R.sup.10 R.sup.11) in which R.sup.9, R.sup.10 and R.sup.11 each represent an alkyl group; R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 each represent, individually, hydrogen or an alkyl group, provided that R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 each cannot be hydrogen at the same time, and that R.sup.2 and R.sup.3, and R.sup.5 and R.sup.6, each taken together, can form a cycloalkyl group; R.sup.7 represents an alkyl group; R.sup.8 represents hydrogen, an alkoxyl group, a phosphate salt group, or --OSi(R.sup.9 R.sup.10 R.sup.11); intermediates for synthesizing the above 1,2-dioxetane derivative; and methods of producing the intermediates are provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 10, 1999
    Inventor: Masakatsu Matsumoto
  • Patent number: 5929187
    Abstract: A novel branched siloxane-silalkylene copolymer containing a plurality of silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms or silicon-bonded alkoxy groups in the molecule. The copolymers are used to improve properties, such as, mechanical strength, adhesiveness, and durability of an end product.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 27, 1999
    Assignee: Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Makoto Yoshitake
  • Patent number: 5928723
    Abstract: A process for producing surface modified metal oxide and/or organo-metal oxide compositions comprising esterifying at least a portion of the metal oxide and/or organo-metal oxide composition through contact with at least one esterification agent and at least one catalyst wherein the esterification agent and the catalyst are in the liquid phase. The process may be utilized to produce hydrophobic metal oxide and/or organo-metal oxide compositions at ambient temperature and/or ambient pressure conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 27, 1999
    Assignee: Cabot Corporation
    Inventors: Kenneth C. Koehlert, Douglas M. Smith, William C. Ackerman, Stephen Wallace, David J. Kaul
  • Patent number: 5922863
    Abstract: Disclosed are ruthenium and osmium carbene compounds which are stable in the presence of a variety of functional groups and which can be used to catalyze olefin metathesis reactions on unstrained cyclic and acyclic olefins. Specifically, the present invention relates to carbene compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein: M is Os or Ru; R and R.sup.1 are independently selected from hydrogen and functional groups C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 alkynyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl, aryl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 carboxylate, C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 alkoxy, C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 alkenyloxy, C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 alkynyloxy, aryloxy, C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 alkoxycarbonyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkylthio, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkylsulfonyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkylsulfinyl; each optionally substituted with C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl, a halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkoxy or with a phenyl group optionally substituted with a halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkoxy; X and X.sup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1999
    Assignee: California Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Robert H. Grubbs, SonBinh T. Nguyen, Gregory C. Fu
  • Patent number: 5912378
    Abstract: A process for producing compounds of the formula (CH.sub.3).sub.3 SiORLi, wherein R is selected from alkyl groups containing 2 to 10 carbon atoms and aryl groups containing 6 to 10 carbon atoms, by reacting, optionally in the presence of a catalyst, in an inert atmosphere, a haloalcohol of the formula HORX, wherein R is selected from alkyl groups containing 2 to 10 carbon atoms and aryl groups containing 6 to 10 carbon atoms and X is selected from chlorine or bromine, is reacted with neat hexamethyldisilazane at a temperature between 20.degree. C. and 200.degree. C., optionally in the presence of a catalyst, after which the resulting product, a trimethylsilyloxyalkylhalide compound, is reacted at a temperature between 50.degree. C. and 160.degree. C., with powdered lithium metal, in an inert hydrocarbon medium, to produce the (CH.sub.3).sub.3 SiORLi compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 15, 1999
    Assignee: FMC Corporation
    Inventor: James A. Schwindeman
  • Patent number: 5885924
    Abstract: The present invention relates to catalyst supports and improvements thereof for use with supported activators and supported transition metal catalyst systems. The invention specifically involves reacting a carrier containing reactive functionalities, e.g., hydroxyl containing silica, with halogenated organic compounds, e.g., fluorosubstituted phenols. The reaction is preferably carried out in the presence of a base. The reaction consumes undesired functionalities on the support to provide a halogenated support which is suitable for activators and catalytic precursors which are adversely affected by functionalities typically found on supports. The supported activators or catalytic precursors are prepared by contacting the precursors or activators with the halogenated support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 23, 1999
    Assignee: W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn.
    Inventor: David George Ward
  • Patent number: 5856549
    Abstract: There is provided a novel silane compound, di-sec-butoxy-n-propyl methoxysilane. The aforesaid silane compound is prepared by reacting n-propyl trihalosilane with sec-butanol and then reacting a resultant reaction product with methanol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 5, 1999
    Assignee: Tonen Corporation
    Inventors: Takayuki Taki, Masashi Nakajima, Kunihiko Imanishi, Masahide Murata