Cotton Patents (Class 56/28)
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Patent number: 5065569Abstract: An interlock system for a telescoping dumping basket on a cotton harvester includes a rotary control valve which controls basket telescoping and unloading functions. A lever on the basket operates an interference lock restricting rotation of the control valve away from the telescoping position toward an unloading position when the basket is retracted a preselected amount toward a compact storage position. The lever is connected through a push-pull cable to the lock on the valve so that valve rotation is mechanically restricted when the basket is retracted.Type: GrantFiled: July 17, 1990Date of Patent: November 19, 1991Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventor: Francis E. Schlueter
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Patent number: 5063728Abstract: An apparatus for mounting a row unit for lateral movement relative to a chassis of an agricultural implement. The row unit mounting apparatus includes a laterally extending tool bar assembly supported on a chassis and having a support surface extending between opposite ends thereof. The row unit is supported on the main frame in a manner allowing sliding movement of the row unit along the support surface of the tool bar assembly. The tool bar assembly includes a main frame and an extension frame selectively attachable to a first end of the main frame for easily and conveniently extending the support apparatus to provide additional row unit capacity or to accommodate lateral movement of the row units in a manner facilitating inspection and servicing thereof.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 1990Date of Patent: November 12, 1991Assignee: J. I. Case CompanyInventors: Lee F. Garter, Michael J. Covington
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Patent number: 5048273Abstract: A method and apparatus for controlling operation of an agricultural implement such as a cotton harvester. The control system includes operator presence circuitry, gear selector circuitry, and bypass circuitry arranged independently of each other for controlling operation of a drive assembly such as a hydrostatic drive mechanism used to drive a harvesting unit on and propel the cotton harvester.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 1990Date of Patent: September 17, 1991Assignee: J. I. Case CompanyInventors: Jesse H. Orsborn, George M. Butkovich, Thomas K. Bessman, John F. Link
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Patent number: 5025614Abstract: A control system for operating one or more different mechanisms on a cotton harvester as a function of engine speed. The control system includes an apparatus for generating a speed signal representative of current engine operating speed and control circuitry connected to the apparatus for controlling operation of at least one and, preferably, a plurality of different mechanisms arranged on the harvester as a function of engine speed.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 1990Date of Patent: June 25, 1991Assignee: J. I. Case CompanyInventors: Jesse H. Orsborn, Timothy L. Chambers, John D. Watt
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Patent number: 5010718Abstract: A system for mounting and supporting harvesting units on a forward end of a cotton harvester frame to allow them to be slidably moved relative to each other and laterally along an elongated tool bar structure. The tool bar structure is pivotally connected to the cotton harvester frame by a lift assembly. The harvesting units hang in a cantilevered fashion from and are independently connected at their rearward edges to the tool bar structure by a slide support structure which facilitates visibility of the harvesting units from a cab region of the harvester. The slide support structure maintains a non-rotatable and non-point contact relationship with laterally elongated generally flat support surfaces defined between opposite ends of the tool bar structure whereby substantial surface area contact is provided between each side support structure and the support surfaces on the tool bar structure.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 1989Date of Patent: April 30, 1991Assignee: J. I. Case CompanyInventors: Michael J. Covington, Jesse H. Orsborn
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Patent number: 4996831Abstract: Locking structure for a harvester basket having an upper basket portion telescopingly received within a lower basket portion. Channel lock-ups are located at three of the four corners of the basket. Each lock-up includes two channels, one channel having a length equal to the extension length of the upper basket portion and the other half that length. The two channels are connected together by a pivot pin in the middle of the long channel. One end of the long channel is connected by a pivot pin to the basket and one end of the short channel is connected by a pivot pin to the top of the upper basket portion. As the upper basket portion is raised or lowered, the channels pivot about the middle of the long channel. Approaching the raised position, the upper portion of the long channel may be used as a lever to urge the upper basket to the final extended position.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 1990Date of Patent: March 5, 1991Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventors: Michael L. Pearson, Steve A. Junge, Virgil D. Haverdink
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Patent number: 4993216Abstract: A system for mounting and supporting cotton harvesting units for vertical displacement on a forward end of a cotton harvester frame. The mounting and supporting system includes a parallelogram-type linkage assembly for connecting the harvesting units to the frame such that the harvesting units maintain a generally level attitude in either lowered or raised positions. The linkage assembly includes vertically spaced and generally parallel lift arms and tension arms. Each lift arm and tension arm is pivotally attached at its rear end to the frame and at its forward end to the harvesting units. A tilting mechanism connects the rear end of the tension arms to the frame and is operable to move the harvesting units about their pivot attachment to the lift arm to a tilted position and thereby facilitate an increase in ground clearance for the cotton harvester.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 1989Date of Patent: February 19, 1991Assignee: J. I. Case CompanyInventors: Michael J. Covington, G. Neil Thedford, Jesse H. Orsborn
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Patent number: 4974401Abstract: A six row spindle type cotton picker includes a single drive wheel centrally located behind the two outer tandem drum row units at the right of the machine. An inner left drive wheel is located between the fourth and fifth row units just outwardly of the left side of the cab. The third or outer left drive wheel, connected by a spacer to the inner drive wheel, is located behind the fifth and sixth row units. The arrangement of the three wheels provides good weight distribution so that no one wheel is overloaded by the added weight of the sixth row unit. The relatively narrow tandem drum units and the wheel mounting arrangement facilitate unit positioning for harvesting narrow row cotton while assuring adequate support for the extra weight of the additional unit or units, and the third drive wheel is mounted to and spaced from the inner left wheel so that all wheels run between harvested rows to maximize tire wear and machine handling and minimize crop damage.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 1989Date of Patent: December 4, 1990Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventor: Timothy A. Deutsch
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Patent number: 4969318Abstract: A tether switch is connected to both the operator presence system and the automatic lubrication distribution system on a harvester such as a cotton picker. A lubrication control switch on the instrument panel of the harvester is connected to the tether switch and to the lubrication control and is switchable to a first condition wherein depression of the tether switch activates driven components on the harvester and the lubrication system to cause lubrication to be pumped to the moving components. The tether switch may be moved between harvester cab and harvester unit locations so that, when the control switch is in the first condition, the operator can cause the units to be lubricated while he watches the driven components from a location remote from the cab.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 1989Date of Patent: November 13, 1990Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventors: Allen D. Hudson, Steve H. McBee, Joel M. Schreiner
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Patent number: 4958756Abstract: A cotton basket unloading regulator is provided for transporting cotton from a conventional cotton basket into a trailer or the like. The regulator comprises a rotatable shaft having a plurality of fingers mounted thereon with a motor for rotating the shaft at variable speed. By varying the speed of rotation of the rotating shaft, the cotton being delivered from the cotton basket to the trailer may be regulated and the rotation of the shaft also serves to break up chunks and wads of cotton as well as stopping the discharge of the cotton from the basket. The present invention provides a regulator for regulating the unloading of cotton from a cotton basket into a trailer.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 1988Date of Patent: September 25, 1990Inventor: Gerald Conway
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Patent number: 4947628Abstract: A multiple row cotton harvester machine having a plurality of harvesting units and a system for individually mounting the harvesting units at a front end of the cotton harvester. The mounting system includes a lift arm assembly which is adapted for vertical movement with respect to the frame of a harvesting machine. The harvesting units are individually connected to the lift arm assembly in a manner allowing the harvesting units to be pivotally moved relative to each other between first and second positions about a substantially vertical axis and in a generally horizontal direction to provide access for servicing or to effect wider row cotton harvesting operations.Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 1989Date of Patent: August 14, 1990Assignee: J. I. Case CompanyInventors: Jesse H. Orsborn, Michael J. Covington
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Patent number: 4930297Abstract: Cotton harvester basket structure including an upper basket portion telescopingly received within a lower basket portion and first hydraulic actuators for moving the basket between harvesting and dump positions and second actuators for telescoping the basket portions between a retracted storage position and an extended field-working position. An unloading conveyor and compacting augers are connected to and movable with the upper basket portion, and the compacting augers also serve to meter cotton during the dump cycle. Telescoping cotton conveying ducts are movable with the upper basket portion between retracted transport and raised field-working positions. Hydraulic circuitry includes valves for selectively controlling the basket telescoping and dump functions and the conveyor and compacting auger operations.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 1988Date of Patent: June 5, 1990Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventors: Francis E. Schlueter, Kenneth C. McConnell, Steve A. Junge, Steve H. McBee
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Patent number: 4914897Abstract: A cotton harvester machine having a plurality of cotton harvesting units and a system for mounting the harvesting units at a front end of the cotton harvester. The harvesting units are connected to a frame of the cotton harvester machine in a manner allowing vertical displacement of the harvesting units with respect to the frame. The mounting system arranges the harvesting units forwardly of the frame at different distances in a manner improving weight distribution for the machine while facilitating narrow row cotton harvesting.Type: GrantFiled: January 13, 1989Date of Patent: April 10, 1990Assignee: J.I. Case CompanyInventor: Jesse H. Orsborn
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Patent number: 4896491Abstract: Picking unit drive structure for transversely adjustable row units of a cotton harvester. A hydraulic drive system with an engine driven pump supplies fluid under pressure through flexible conduits to individual hydraulic motors located on the row units and drivingly connected to the unit harvesting structures. Flow to the motor is regulated by a flow-control valve and an electronic valve controller to synchronize picker drum speed with harvester ground speed. The hydraulic drive eliminates external drive shafts and significantly enhances transverse adjustment of the row units.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 1989Date of Patent: January 30, 1990Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventors: Gary L. Warnsholz, Wendell D. Reece, Kevin D. McKee
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Patent number: 4896492Abstract: Improved support structure for suspending transversely adjustable row units of a cotton harvester or other implement from a unit support frame. A pair of V-shaped rollers, carried by a track on opposite transverse sides of the center of gravity of the row unit, prevent fore-and-aft movement of the unit with respect to the support frame and prevent contact between the unit and the track to reduce the effort required to laterally move the units. The shaft supporting one of the rollers includes wrench flats for receiving a wrench to provide mechanical advantage for easy rolling of the units, even in the uphill direction if the machine is parked on an unlevel area. The track support includes an apertured portion which receives a tapered, spring-biased pin which automatically aligns with the holes to firmly lock the row unit in position and to prevent the unit from accidentally rolling too far if the track happens to be inclined downwardly in the direction of desired movement.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 1988Date of Patent: January 30, 1990Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventors: Steven A. Junge, Timothy A. Deutsch
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Patent number: 4888940Abstract: Hydraulically driven compacting augers are supported within a cotton basket and are connected for operation to a hydraulic source through a remotely actuatable reversing valve. The augers are rotated a first direction to compress the cotton toward the front of the basket as the air duct system blows the cotton rearwardly into the basket. After the cotton is compacted toward the front of the basket, the reversing valve is actuated to cause the augers to rotate in the opposite direction and compress the cotton toward the rear of the basket. The augers additionally serve to help meter the cotton from the basket during dumping and are reversible during dumping.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 1989Date of Patent: December 26, 1989Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventor: Timothy A. Deutsch
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Patent number: 4875330Abstract: Row unit and conveying structure for a cotton harvester having transversely rollable row units adapted for opening up the area between units to provide access to the harvesting mechanisms for servicing. The inner row units on the harvester include suction door structure which is supported from the row unit support frame and remains stationary as the row unit is rolled transversely. The row unit includes compartment structure fabricated from individually removable panels to define a cotton path extending in the fore-and-aft direction alongside the spindle drums and which opens at the lower rear end of the row unit into the suction door. The opening automatically aligns with the suction door as the row unit is rolled back to the row-harvesting position. The outer row units include duct support structure mounted on the unit support frame, and the suction door is connected directly to the row unit for transverse movement therewith.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 1988Date of Patent: October 24, 1989Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventors: Timothy A. Deutsch, Joel M. Schreiner, Steve H. McBee
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Patent number: 4821496Abstract: Improved cotton harvesting apparatus. The apparatus efficiently separates rocks, dirt and debris from down cotton while minimizing the damage and down time which can result when such debris passes through conventional cotton harvesting machines.Spaced apart rotating parallel coaxial resilient disks carried in the apparatus capture rocks and debris and throw the debris free of the apparatus while minimizing the damage caused by such debris to other working components of the apparatus.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 1987Date of Patent: April 18, 1989Inventor: Ronald L. Kysar
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Patent number: 4817370Abstract: Cotton suction doors for a cotton picker are rotationally molded from cross-linked polyethylene. Support and guide structure automatically direct the door structure to the operating position alongside the discharge openings in the row unit. The door structure includes two individual compartment structures which are movable in sequence and interlock with each other and with nozzle structure and duct structure to provide a compact and lightweight arrangement which is easy to attach to and remove from the row unit.Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 1987Date of Patent: April 4, 1989Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventors: Timothy A. Deutsch, Virgil D. Haverdink
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Patent number: 4809487Abstract: Height sensing structure utilizing a pair of height sensing valves connected to height sensing shoes on two row harvesting units. The row harvesting units are transversely adjustable on support structure to accommodate different row spacings and to open up space between the units for service and inspection. The height control valves are connected by flexible conduit and a shuttle check valve to a lift cylinder, and interconnecting linkages between the height sensing shoes on adjacent units are eliminated so that the units may be freely adjusted. The shuttle valve assures that the height control valve sensing the highest ground condition controls the lift cylinder to prevent "digging in".Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 1987Date of Patent: March 7, 1989Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventors: Steve A. Junge, Leon F. Sanderson
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Patent number: 4803830Abstract: Row unit support structure for a cotton harvester facilitating easy transverse adjustment of the row units on a support frame for servicing the units and/or changing the location of the units for differing row widths. The support frame includes a horizontal rail supported in generally cantilever fashion from the lift structure on the harvester, and individual row units are suspended for independent transverse adjustment on the rail by a roller assembly connected generally over the center of gravity of each unit. An additional roller attached at the upper rear of the unit runs on a second rail rearwardly and below the first rail to stabilize the unit. Removable pins lock each unit in position along the support frame. To adjust for different row widths or to move the units laterally for inspection or maintenance, the pins are removed and the units are rolled along the frame.Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 1987Date of Patent: February 14, 1989Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventors: Steve A. Junge, Timothy A. Deutsch
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Patent number: 4793126Abstract: In a cotton harvester, a pair of fork assemblies are mounted between the ends of the basket for independently rocking about a fore-and-aft extending pivotal axis. A separate hydraulic cylinder operates each fork assembly to compact the cotton against the side of the basket and to selectively hold a substantial portion of the cotton in the basket during dumping. The cylinders are plumbed in parallel so that uneven loads can be compressed with substantially uniform pressure from the front to rear of the basket.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 1984Date of Patent: December 27, 1988Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventors: William R. Wood, Ronald L. Reichen, Joe H. Hoeksema, Schlueter, Francis E.
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Patent number: 4769978Abstract: A single constant displacement pump provides lubricant under pressure from an on-board grease reservoir through a two-position valve to a selected group of distribution manifolds mounted on a cotton harvester. Each manifold of the group is connected to a plurality of conduits which lead to harvester row unit lubrication points, such as on the picker bar cam tracks, picker drum drive gears and the lubricant cavity for each of the picker drums. A line from the picker drum cavity opens into and lubricates the drum thrust washer area. The quantity of lubricant to each point is determined primarily by relative conduit resistance, which in turn is controlled by conduit length and cross section so that individual metering valves or pumps for each lubrication point are obviated. Conduits of substantially equal length and cross section are provided for each group of points which are to receive equal amounts of lubricant.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 1987Date of Patent: September 13, 1988Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventors: Ronald L. Reichen, Bruce L. Hubbard
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Patent number: 4761941Abstract: A cleaner accessory is provided for mounting from the lower base plate of a picker drum of a cotton picker, and the accessory includes a depending tang spaced slightly outward of the outer periphery of the picker drum base plate and projecting slightly downwardly therebelow. The tang projects only slightly outward of the outer periphery of the picker drum base plate an amount less than the spacing between the picker drum base plate outer periphery and a stationary upstanding flange of the cotton picker, and the accessory further includes an upward extension thereof projecting appreciably above the picker drum base plate and equipped with a partial cylindrical guard positioned immediately foward of, in the direction of rotation of the drum, the lower end of one of the picker bars pivotally supported from the periphery of the picker drum base plate.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 1987Date of Patent: August 9, 1988Inventors: Leo Blackwood, Donna L. J. Blackwood
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Patent number: 4744207Abstract: In a self-propelled cotton harvester, a microprocessor circuit associated with the cotton compactor for automatically controlling the operating cycles of the compactor. A digital counter-type transducer is associated with the transmission gear or drive wheel and counts the number of revolutions of that member. Once the operator has entered in the microprocessor memory the starting time of the compactor operation in relation to the number of revolutions of the drive gear or wheel, each cotton picking cycle thereafter proceeds automatically without intervention by the operator, so that operation of the compactor begins at substantially the same point in each cotton load.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 1986Date of Patent: May 17, 1988Assignee: J. I. Case CompanyInventors: Michael J. Hanley, Gary L. Wells, Robert M. Fachini
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Patent number: 4722173Abstract: The present invention is for a mounting system for supporting harvesting units from the frame of a cotton harvester. The present invention allows greater access to the rear of the harvesting unit while also allowing independent mounting of each harvesting unit.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 1984Date of Patent: February 2, 1988Assignee: J. I. Case CompanyInventors: Michael J. Covington, Jesse H. Orsborn, Robert M. Fachini
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Patent number: 4691505Abstract: Individual stalk shredder units are mounted beneath the frame between the wheels of a cotton harvester. The shredder units are connected to a shredder bar which is attached to the frame by support arms. The height of shredder bar in use is regulated by gauge wheels. The shredder bar is raised and lowered by a power lift mechanism.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 1986Date of Patent: September 8, 1987Assignee: Browne Brothers, Inc.Inventor: Donald V. Browne
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Patent number: 4662160Abstract: A conveyor is mounted on the slope side of a cotton basket. Lift structure pivots the basket until the slope side of the basket angles slightly downwardly toward the trailer or module builder which receives the cotton. The conveyor moves the cotton from the basket, and a metering bar positioned above and inwardly from the dump end of the conveyor when the basket is in the dump position is rotated with the conveyor drive to assure a smooth continuous flow of cotton without bunching or stalling on the conveyor.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 1985Date of Patent: May 5, 1987Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventors: Bruce L. Hubbard, Kenneth C. McConnell, Robert E. Fox
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Patent number: 4631908Abstract: A picker spindle assembly for cotton pickers includes a plurality of vertically extending picker bars each mounted to a pedestal flange via a bar pivot, each bar pivot carrying a plurality of horizontally extending spindle pickers. Each of the bar pivots is threadedly mounted to a mounting plate secured to the pedestal flange to permit vertical adjustment of the spindle pickers.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 1985Date of Patent: December 30, 1986Inventor: David Raveh
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Patent number: 4630431Abstract: The innermost end of a platform is pivotally connected to an implement adjacent upright sidewall structure which supports moving parts that normally are shielded but from time to time require inspection and service. The platform is rockable between a horizontal access position and a vertical shielding position. A door or shield is connected to the outer end of the platform, and four-bar linkage structure maintains the door in an upright position to provide a railed work station for the operator when the platform is in the horizontal position and a generally continuous upright shield structure when the platform is in the vertical position. The four-bar linkage structure includes upper and lower links which contact each other when the platform is horizontal to support the platform without need for obstructive braces or the like.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 1985Date of Patent: December 23, 1986Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventors: Francis E. Schlueter, Joel M. Schreiner
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Patent number: 4606177Abstract: Bypass grate and door control structure for a cotton-cleaning machine mounted on a cotton harvester, and structure for spreading conveyed cotton uniformly across the width of the cleaning machine. A control linkage moves two grates, a door sheet, and an air door assembly in unison between cleaning and bypass mode positions. In the cleaning mode, cotton is directed downwardly from the air duct into the cleaning machine by the grates while air, fine dirt and trash are diverted through the grates and over the air door assembly away from the cotton basket. The cotton conveying duct and air nozzle are shaped to spread cotton uniformly across the upper portion of the duct, and diverging vane structure located above the cleaning machine distributes the downwardly directed cotton evenly across sawgrid type cleaners. An adjustable green boll opening below the grate structure permits heavy trash to drop from the conveying system to reduce gumming.Type: GrantFiled: January 22, 1985Date of Patent: August 19, 1986Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventor: Francis E. Schlueter
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Patent number: 4603543Abstract: The present invention provides a method and system for monitoring the rotor speed of the harvesting rotors of a cotton harvester. The inventive rotor speed monitor determines the rotational speed of each individual rotor. The individual speeds of the rotors are combined and an average rotor speed computed. The individual rotor speed is then compared with the average speed for the combined rotors. An alarm is provided to alert the operator whenever the rotational speed of a given rotor differs by a predetermined amount from the average rotational speed for the combined rotors. The invention rotor speed monitor can provide an early indication of rotor malfunction and also detours false signals generated by the harvester rotors deceleration after completion of the harvesting operation on a cotton row.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 1984Date of Patent: August 5, 1986Assignee: J. I. Case CompanyInventor: Charles R. Cornell
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Patent number: 4520617Abstract: A self-propelled cotton harvester having a cotton receiving and unloading basket mounted for vertical movement between cotton-receiving and cotton-unloading positions in a level attitude wherein the basket comprises a chain conveyor for cotton unloading regardless of angle and moving load on the door in all basket height positions.Type: GrantFiled: July 19, 1983Date of Patent: June 4, 1985Assignee: J. I. Case CompanyInventors: Robert M. Fachini, Monroe C. Barrett, Maxwell D. McClure, III
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Patent number: 4519189Abstract: A cotton harvester basket for accumulating picked cotton comprises four walls, a floor with a conveyor and a detachable roof section. The basket is vertically moveable between its raised and lowered positions by hydraulic cylinders disposed at the opposite ends of the basket. The same cylinders can be used for telescopically bringing the roof section into and out of the space encompassed by the basket walls.Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 1983Date of Patent: May 28, 1985Assignee: J. I. Case CompanyInventors: Robert M. Fachini, Jesse H. Orsborn, Monroe C. Barrett
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Patent number: 4498277Abstract: A method for picking closely spaced rows of plants using a harvesting machine having spindle-type picking heads; a method of modifying a conventional harvesting machine to harvest closely spaced rows of plants; and a harvesting machine having spindle-type picking heads for harvesting closely spaced rows of plants.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 1983Date of Patent: February 12, 1985Assignee: Bennett and BennettInventors: Rodney W. Bennett, Jerry C. Bennett, William C. Bennett, Charlie Bennett
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Patent number: 4483131Abstract: A mounting and dismounting system for a rear-mounted cotton harvester or similar implement which permits the tractor to be removed from under the crop receptacle without utilizing a hoist or other large equipment. By attaching dismounting stands to the rear cross auger frame and to the rear lift frame assembly, the rear basket posts which normally are connected to the tractor axle can be lifted therefrom by extending the hydraulic cylinders connected to the rear lift frame assembly. The front basket support posts are unpinned from the forward frame of the basket, and as the rear basket posts tilt rearwardly, the basket is lifted to provide clearance in the forward direction. The tractor can then be driven out from under the basket. An extension hose is connected to the lift cylinders so that they remain connected to the source of pressure on the tractor as the tractor is driven forwardly.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 1982Date of Patent: November 20, 1984Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventor: Francis E. Schlueter
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Patent number: 4470245Abstract: A method of harvesting cotton includes cutting the cotton plant a short distance above ground, clampingly hold the bush with its main stem substantially in the vertical and imparting revolving movement to the plant at high speed, thus causing cotton bolls to be thrown off the plant by centrifugal force and collecting the thrown off bolls.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 1982Date of Patent: September 11, 1984Inventor: Yitshaq Agadi
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Patent number: 4461139Abstract: A stalk shredder is mounted upon a cotton stripper, below and immediately behind the cotton stripper. Therefore, the shredder is raised and lowered with the stripper elements and also is in a compact position in relation to the total vehicle. A scythe-shape cutting blade is used.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 1982Date of Patent: July 24, 1984Inventor: Lupe E. Hernandez
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Patent number: 4435947Abstract: A cotton retrieving device includes a slotted cotton retrieving belt supported in an eliptical configuration by an upper pulley and a lower pulley. The upper and lower pulleys are rotatably supported by a first member. A rearward and lower end of a second member for pulling the cotton retrieving device is attached to the first member. A forward and upper end of the second member is pivotally connected to a frame member at a pivot point located substantially in front of and above the axis of the lower pulley. The axis of the upper pulley is parallel to and located above the axis of the lower pulley, so that a major axis of the eliptical configuration of the retrieving belt is inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the direction of travel of the cotton retrieving device so that the slotted cotton retrieving belt will open and then close upon tufts of cotton laying on the ground.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 1981Date of Patent: March 13, 1984Inventor: William E. Rood, Jr.
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Patent number: 4390376Abstract: An apparatus for removing dirt and debris from clumps of down cotton that are released from slots of a group of retrieving belts as the belts pass around a rotating pulley that causes the slots to open includes a first group of approximately semi-circular, parallel tines disposed adjacent to the portions of the belts passing around the pulley. A plurality of fingers extending from the pulley and between the belts into the region bounded by the first group of tines and the belts urges the released clumps slidingly along the tines, and apply forces that loosen dirt and debris, which pass between the tines. The clumps ejected from the upper end of the region are received by pegs of a rotating peg drum and are moved against a second group of approximately semi-circular, parallel tines. The pegs tend to "thump" the cotton clumps as they slide along the second group of tines, further breaking up dried mud and debris therein and causing it to pass outward between the tines of the second group.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 1982Date of Patent: June 28, 1983Inventor: William E. Rood, Jr.
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Patent number: 4347696Abstract: Lift arms are mounted upon a cotton module builder. Cotton harvested from the field is placed into a basket which sets upon a convex guide upon a trailer. The trailer is pulled by a tractor to the module builder alongside the arms. The guide, together with the basket, is moved laterally toward the module builder. The arms are actuated to lift the basket from the guide to above the module builder. As the basket moves above the module builder a trip upon the module builder unlatches a door formed by one of the sides of the basket allowing the cotton to fall from the basket into the module builder. After the cotton has emptied into the module builder the basket is returned to the guide upon the trailer. The basket on the trailer is then moved to a harvester and refilled with harvested cotton.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 1981Date of Patent: September 7, 1982Assignee: Harris & Thrush Manufacturing CompanyInventor: Don R. Johnson
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Patent number: 4344271Abstract: A head assembly for a cotton harvesting machine which provides many combinations of row widths and various row harvesting capacities. The head assembly includes a main cross auger frame with row unit support structure which slidably receives a plurality of vertically adjustable row units. The support structure permits simultaneous transverse adjustment of each individual row unit and its associated hydraulic lift cylinder. An extension frame is provided for adding extra row units for increased capacity or accommodating widely spaced rows of cotton. Row units and lift cylinders are freely slidable between the main frame and the extension, and the extension is removable to lessen machine width during transport. The main cross auger frame includes a pair of transversely spaced bearings which journal opposite ends of a main cross auger. An auger extension is attached to a shaft which extends through the extension end bearing to eliminate need for relocating the bearing or providing a telescoping auger.Type: GrantFiled: May 26, 1981Date of Patent: August 17, 1982Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventors: Francis E. Schlueter, Brian E. Kent
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Patent number: 4344272Abstract: A cotton module builder comprising an open-top frame. At the rear end of the frame is a rear door mounted for pivotal movement. When seed cotton has been compressed into a module, it is removed from the open-top frame, while the rear door is opened. While the seed cotton is being compressed by the cotton module builder, the rear door is closed. Secured to the rear end of the frame is a cradle that supports extractor apparatus for removing foreign matter from seed cotton before the seed cotton is deposited into the open-top frame for compression. Pivotally supported by the cradle is a basket and lifting conveyor. Means are provided for raising and lowering the basket and lifting conveyor. Before the rear door of the module builder is opened for the removal of a cotton module from the open-top frame, the basket and the lifting conveyor are raised out of the path of movement of the rear door and the compressed cotton module advancing therethrough.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 1980Date of Patent: August 17, 1982Assignee: Cotton Machinery Company, Inc.Inventors: Andrew J. Gaudette, Dave A. Dana, Donald Haney
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Patent number: 4306403Abstract: A device for sensing the loading on an input drive of a cotton harvesting unit and providing a warning when an overload of the drive occurs. Normal tension in the belt drive to the unit input shaft is balanced by an adjustable spring load. Overload of the input shaft overcomes the spring load to activate an electrical switch that alerts the operator by lighting a warning lamp. The input drive includes a slip clutch, and the spring load is adjusted so that a warning is provided before the drive load reaches the loading which would cause the clutch to begin to slip.Type: GrantFiled: October 17, 1980Date of Patent: December 22, 1981Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventors: Arthur L. Hubbard, Kenneth C. McConnell
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Patent number: 4282702Abstract: A monitor for detecting an overload condition of the vertical picker drum on a cotton harvester picker unit. A leaf spring contact is supported above a slip clutch having a driven portion meshing with a driving pinion. An overload condition forces the driven portion upwardly against the contact, shorting the contact to the unit frame which causes an overload indicator lamp on the operator's panel to light.Type: GrantFiled: June 19, 1980Date of Patent: August 11, 1981Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventor: Steve H. McBee
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Patent number: 4265078Abstract: A plurality of gleaner units are attached to the header of a self propelled cotton stripping unit, the cotton strippers having been removed. The gleaner units have an improved arm having a bifurcation at the end which permits easier adjustment of the length of the arm to maintain the belts tight. The bifurcated distal end also resulting in a longer life and more maintenance free ground pulley attachment.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 1979Date of Patent: May 5, 1981Inventor: William D. Lay
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Patent number: 4249365Abstract: A support arrangement and discharge structure for individual picking units of a four-row cotton picker. The outboard picking units are transversely cantilevered from the inboard units using telescoping cross members which are adjustable to properly position the units for various row spacings. The cross members are tied between upper rigid beam structure on adjacent inboard and outboard units, the structure including an upper plate, cam support and transverse and fore-and-aft stiffeners. Each outboard unit includes a diagonal brace connected to the rigid beam structure to absorb fore-and-aft loading and thereby eliminate need for a lower stabilizer. Two high volume picker drums on adjacent inboard and outboard units are serviced by a single discharge structure supported from the inboard unit and connected to a single cotton conveying duct. A hinged baffle plate extends rearwardly from the outboard unit to the discharge structure, and pivots to permit the units to be adjusted with respect to each other.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 1979Date of Patent: February 10, 1981Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventors: Arthur L. Hubbard, Russell D. Copley, Merle D. Nieman
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Patent number: 4202157Abstract: A transversely slotted belt for a down cotton retrieving system includes a plurality of spaced, protruding island-like pads disposed along the outer surface of the belt. Each of the protruding pads is substantially bisected by one of the transverse slots, thereby forming separated pairs of opposed flexible fingers. The size, spacing, flexibility, and shape of the pairs of fingers are selected to produce a pinching action which optimizes the grasping efficiency and grasping selectivity of the bisected island-like pads during retrieving of down cotton.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 1978Date of Patent: May 13, 1980Inventor: William E. Rood, Jr.
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Patent number: 4041680Abstract: A cotton boll gleaner is described wherein the elements for contacting the bolls are a plurality of rigid slender rods whereon barbs are randomly fixed, both axially and radially, so that the barbs extend away from the free end. At a point on the rods remote from the free end, the rod is pivotably coupled to an endless belt or chain. The belt revolves by engaging at least three rotating rollers so that there is a portion of the belt between two rollers moving parallel to and close to the ground, and there is another portion, also between two rollers, that is tilted from the vertical so that the rods depend freely from that portion of the belt. The belt preferably is rotated so that the rods move down along this tilted portion. When the rods are on the portion moving parallel to the ground, the rods are dragged along the ground with the barbs pointing forward so that any cotton bolls in their path are gleaned off the ground.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 1976Date of Patent: August 16, 1977Inventor: James M. Welch
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Patent number: 3955346Abstract: An apparatus and method for recovering waste cotton from cotton fields, comprising a vehicle adapted to be attached to the rear of a tractor, or to a cotton harvesting machine, and moved along the rows and furrows previously harvested; the machine comprises a plurality of pivoted frames containing adjustable stops and rotatable shafts; a rotary cylinder having collector teeth attached on its periphery; a plurality of yoke arms mounted upon the cylinder shaft containing two sets or gangs of free rolling ground wheels with cotton pick-up teeth attached on their peripheries. When the machine is moved forward, with the ground wheels rolling on the ground in the bottom and sides of the furrows, the cotton is impaled on the teeth of said wheels.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 1974Date of Patent: May 11, 1976Inventor: James G. Coon