Abstract: Provided is an imaging optical unit used in an image reading apparatus for imaging image information on a photoelectric conversion element. The imaging optical unit includes a case and an imaging optical system having multiple reflecting members housed and disposed in the case. The reflecting member has a mirror surface for detecting assembly performance in the case on a side opposite to an optical surface for performing an imaging action. A light beam from a light source unit is projected to the mirror surface of the reflecting member and reflection light from the mirror surface is used for detecting one of a shift of posture and a distortion of the reflecting member.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for fine-adjustment of moving part sequences in big square balers and, in particular, for adjusting the insertion point of the needle bar and the timing of the feeding mechanism for the baling material. The fine-adjustment is accomplished by pivoting an angle adjustment mechanism, which is jointly pivotable with an intermediate drive shaft, at a maximum pivot angle of 10 degrees, but preferably 2 to 3 degrees in either forward or backward pivot directions.