Forming Phosphorus To Carbon Bond Patents (Class 562/820)
  • Patent number: 8211277
    Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds containing organofluorochlorophosphate anions, the preparation thereof and the use thereof, in particular as ionic liquids.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2012
    Assignee: Merck Patent GmbH
    Inventors: Nikolai Ignatyev, German Bissky, Helge Willner
  • Patent number: 7153974
    Abstract: An ionic liquid of the formula K+A? wherein K+ and A? are as defined herein, are suitable for use in electrochemical cells and capacitors. These ionic liquids can also be used in catalysis, as inert solvents, and as hydraulic liquids.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2006
    Assignee: Merck GmbH
    Inventors: Michael Schmidt, Udo Heider, Winfried Geissler, Nikolai Ignatyev, Volker Hilarius
  • Patent number: 6867330
    Abstract: Halogenated phosphines are produced by reacting a secondary phosphine with a quaternary phosphonium halide, in a solvent/carrier for the reactants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 15, 2005
    Assignee: Rhodia Consumer Specialties Limited
    Inventors: Gordon Findlay Docherty, Floryan De Campo
  • Patent number: 5698736
    Abstract: Benzene phosphorus dichloride can be prepared by the reaction of benzene and phosphorus trichloride in the presence of a catalytically effective amount of a Friedel-Crafts catalyst, such as aluminum trichloride or ferric trichloride, at elevated temperature, such as from about 200.degree. C. to about 250.degree. C., and superatmospheric pressure, such as no less than the vapor pressure of the components at the chosen reaction temperature, to insure a liquid reaction medium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 16, 1997
    Assignee: Akzo Nobel nv
    Inventors: Jeffrey E. Telschow, Alan J. Abramson
  • Patent number: 4857238
    Abstract: A manufacturing method for an alkyldihalogenophosphine uses an alkyl halide and a trihalide of phosphorus as starting materials. A reaction product which is formed by an FC reaction is reduced by yellow phosphorus in the presence of iodine, whereby an alkyldihalogenophosphine is manufactured. A high-purity alkyldihalogenophosphine can be manufactured with a high yield by using an excess amount of a trihalide of phosphorus, which can act as a reaction solvent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 15, 1989
    Assignee: Nippon Chemical Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiromu Tsuchiya, Shukichi Nabekawa, Masao Takada