By Homologation (e.g., Forming Ethanol From Methanol, Etc.) Patents (Class 568/902.2)
  • Patent number: 6679975
    Abstract: The present invention aims to isolate the azeotropes formed in a distillation column (B1) by methanol, propane and butane. The azeotropes are then liquefied in heat exchanger (E2) and mixed in contactor (M1) with water in order to dissolve the methanol in water. The mixture is then fed into a decantation tank (D2) to separate the aqueous phase from the liquid hydrocarbon phase. Finally, an aqueous phase containing methanol is discharged and the methanol-depleted hydrocarbon phase is recycled to distillation column (B1) as reflux.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 20, 2004
    Assignee: Institut Francais du Petrole
    Inventors: GĂ©raldine Laborie, Fabrice Lecomte, Annick Pucci
  • Patent number: 6323383
    Abstract: A process for the synthesis of chemical industrial feedstock and high-octane fuel, wherein calcium phosphate which is controlled in the molar Ca/P ratio and/or one which contains an activating metal (M) at a molar (Ca+M)/P ratio of 1 to 2 is used as the catalyst and ethanol is used as the feedstock.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2001
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Sangi
    Inventors: Takashi Tsuchida, Kiminori Atsumi, Shuji Sakuma, Tomoyuki Inui