Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing an agglomerate, which is used as a blast furnace feed material, by mixing a fine material containing metal and/or metal oxide, a mineral binder, which comprises a mineral raw material and a lime-based material, and optionally other additives to form a mass and solidifying the mass to form an agglomerate, wherein a raw material comprising a silicon oxide fraction of at least 40 wt %, a fine grain fraction of less than 4 ?m of at least 20 wt %, and a grain size fraction of less than 1 ?m of at least 10 wt % is used as the mineral raw material. The invention further relates to a blast furnace feed material that can be produced by means of the method according to the invention, and to a pre-mixture for producing the blast furnace feed material.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 4, 2010
Date of Patent:
November 3, 2015
Assignee:
Rheinkalk GmbH
Inventors:
Theodor Günther, Matthias Blöser, Denise Alfenas Moreira, Arnd Pickbrenner, Christopher Pust, Wolfgang Rückert
Abstract: Briquette for producing a foamed slag on stainless steel melts in an electric arc furnace, made up of mixtures of individual or multiple substances of following basic components: O2 carrier Dust, sludge or slag with ?10% FeO/Fe2O3, Dust, sludge or slag with ?1% Cr2O3, Dust, sludge or slag with ?1% MnO, Dust, sludge or slag with ?1% NiO, Scale with ?10% FeO/Fe2O3, Gas carrier Dust with ?40% CaCO3, Density adjuster Dust with FeCr, Dust with Fe/low alloy fine scrap, Dust with Cr/ferritic fine scrap, Dust with Ni/austenitic fine scrap, grinding dust, Dust with Mn/ferritic or low alloy fine scrap, Reducing agent Carbon-containing substances ?90% C, Dust or fine granulate of coke, coal or graphite, Binder Molasses, cement, Ca(OH)2, in each case ?5% by weight.
Abstract: Cotton-like aggregates (B) including grinding chips from an iron-based metal and a grinding fluid containing oil and water are compression molded for forming a brittle compact (C) having the fibrous grinding chips roughly sheared and excessive water and oil removed therefrom. The brittle compact (C) is crushed for further finely shearing the grinding chips and the resultant grinding chips are mixed with a solidification assistant (D) for producing an iron-based powder material (E) containing the solidification assistant (D).
Abstract: A process for preparing high carbon content briquettes includes providing a particulate material which includes iron particles including iron oxide in an amount of at least about 4% based on weight of the material, and carbon particles in an amount greater than about 2% based on weight of the material; and subjecting the material to briquetting temperature and pressure so as to provide stable agglomerate briquettes of the material.
Abstract: A method of recovering steel plant waste revert materials including blast furnace flue dust and sludges involves mixing the revert materials with water to provide a total moisture content of about 14-20% by weight, then adding Portland cement as a sole binder, mixing, and, when the water content is limited to about 18 to 20%, casting the mixture onto the ground in the form of a slab or, when the water content is limited to about 14 to 16% and an accelerator for curing the cement is used, casting the mixture onto a conveyor in the form of preformed streams, curing the cast mixture and breaking it up to provide 1/2 inch to 5 inch agglomerate particles that can be recycled to the blast furnace.
Abstract: A blended charge for use as a decarburizing addition to a steelmaking batch comprises 50 to 95% by weight of an iron-carbon alloy and 5 to 50% by weight oxide material. The oxide material includes free metal oxides in excess of 0.25% by weight having an affinity for oxygen less than or equal to carbon in the molten steel.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 23, 1994
Date of Patent:
June 20, 1995
Assignee:
UNI Superkom
Inventors:
Genrih A. Dorofeev, Serafim Z. Afonin, Yuri V. Utkin, Aleksandr V. Makurov, Anatoly G. Sitnov
Abstract: An agent for desulfurization, dephosphorization, desiliconizing, and denitriding of ironmelt and melt containing chromium or manganese, consisting of at least one of the following mineral raw-material: alkali-containing plagioclase (feldspar), alkali-containing orthoclase, montmorillonite (perlite), bentonite, muscovite, or zeolithe, and calcium carbide and/or calcium oxide.These mixtures can be blended further with scale, Fe-ores, Cr-ores or Mn-ores and used by standard technologies. The mineralic components, in connection with calcium carbide, lime, iron-ore or scale or other related ores, cause an effective reduction of unwanted elements, such as sulfur, phosphorus, silicium, and nitrogen, in the metal melts.The slags produced are freely skimmed and contain less iron granules than standard agents. Some of these materials may be enriched with alkali oxides by sintering or melting with appropriate compounds, like soda ash.