Acid (including Direct) Dye, E.g., Sulfonated, Sulfamated, Etc. Patents (Class 8/463)
  • Patent number: 6893471
    Abstract: The invention concerns a dyeing composition for dyeing keratinous fibers, in particular human keratinous fibers and more particularly hair, comprising a dicationic diazo dye of formula W1—N?N—W2—N?N—W3 as well as the dyeing method using same and the novel compounds of formula (I).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 17, 2005
    Assignee: L'Oreal S.A.
    Inventor: Laurent Vidal
  • Patent number: 6887281
    Abstract: The new N-heteroarylmethyl-p-phenylenediamine derivatives have the general formula (I), Oxidation hair dyeing agents are described based on a combination of developing and coupling substance, which contain at least one N-heteroarylmethyl-phenylenediamine derivative of the formula (I), or a physiologically tolerated salt thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2005
    Assignee: Wella Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Laurent Chassot, Hans-Juergen Braun
  • Patent number: 6884267
    Abstract: The invention concerns a novel dyeing composition for dyeing keratinous fibers, in particular human hair, comprising a cationic azo-dye of formula (I): W1—N?N—W2—W3, as well as the dyeing method using said composition and the novel compounds of formula (I).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2005
    Assignee: L'Oreal S.A.
    Inventors: Laurent Vidal, Aziz Fadli
  • Patent number: 6884266
    Abstract: The invention concerns a novel dyeing composition for dyeing keratinous fibers, in particular human hair, comprising a cationic azo dye of formula (I): W1—N?N—W2—NW3W4, and the dyeing method using said composition and the novel compounds of formula (I).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2005
    Assignee: L'Oreal
    Inventors: Laurent Vidal, Madeleine Leduc
  • Patent number: 6884265
    Abstract: The invention concerns a novel dyeing composition for dyeing keratinous fibers, in particular human hair, comprising a dicationic diazo dye of formula (I): W1—W2—N?N—W3—L—W4—N?N—W5—W6, as well as the dyeing method using said composition and the novel compounds of formula (I).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2005
    Assignee: L'Oreal S.A.
    Inventors: Laurent Vidal, Madeleine Leduc
  • Patent number: 6881230
    Abstract: The invention concerns a novel dyeing composition for dyeing keratinous fibers, in particular human hair, comprising a cationic azo-dye of formula (I): W1-N?N-W2-W3, as well as the dyeing method using said composition and the novel compounds of formula (I).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2005
    Assignee: L'Oreal S.A.
    Inventor: Laurent Vidal
  • Patent number: 6878169
    Abstract: Provided is a hair dye composition containing a direct dye (1): [wherein, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 each represents a C1-6 alkyl group; R7 and R8 each represents a hydroxy group, a C1-6 alkyl group, a C1-6 alkoxy group, an amino group or alkylamino groups; R9 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-6 alkyl group; and X? represents an anion]. This hair dye composition undergoes a small change in color tone even after storage because it contains the direct dye (1) which has high stability against any one of an alkali agent, oxidizing agent and reducing agent, and at the same time, has markedly high hair dyeing power and exhibits excellent light resistance, washing resistance, perspiration resistance, friction resistance and heat resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2005
    Assignee: Kao Corporation
    Inventor: Kenichi Matsunaga
  • Patent number: 6869454
    Abstract: The new 7-nitro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole compounds and 7-nitro-2,1,3-benzthiadiazole compounds of formula (I) are: Dyeing agents for keratin fibers containing these compounds and methods of dyeing hair with the dyeing agents are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2005
    Assignee: Wella Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Gisela Umbricht, Hans-Juergen Braun, Sylviane Oberson, Catherine Mueller
  • Patent number: 6824570
    Abstract: A dye composition for dyeing human keratin fibers, such as hair, comprising at least one monocationic monoazo dye of formula (I) W1—W2—N═N—W3, a dyeing process using the composition and certain novel compounds of formula (I).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2004
    Assignee: L'Oreal S.A.
    Inventors: Laurent Vidal, Aziz Fadli
  • Patent number: 6814762
    Abstract: Provided is a hair dye composition containing a direct dye (1) or (2): [wherein, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 each represents a C1-6 alkyl group; R7 and R8 each represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group, a C1-6 alkyl group, a C1-6 alkoxy group, an amino group or alkylamino group; R9 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-6 alkyl group; and X− represents an anion]. This hair dye composition undergoes a small change in color tone even after storage because it contains the direct dye (1) or (2) which has high stability against any one of an alkali agent, oxidizing agent and reducing agent, and at the same time, has markedly high hair dyeing power and exhibits excellent light resistance, washing resistance, perspiration resistance, friction resistance and heat resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2004
    Assignee: Kao Corporation
    Inventor: Kenichi Matsunaga
  • Patent number: 6773463
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a fiber-dyeing agent (A) prepared by mixing two components (A1) and (A2), said agent being characterized in that component (A1) contains at least one compound of formula (I) wherein X denotes a halogen atom, a methoxy group or an ethoxy group; Y denotes an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a selenium atom; R1 and R2 are equal or different and independently of each other denote hydrogen, a halogen atom, a (C1-C4)-alkyl group, a halogen-substituted (C1-C4)-alkyl group, a (C1-C4)-alkoxy group, a nitro group, an acetamido group or an NRaRb group, wherein the Ra and Rb groups are equal or different and independently of each other denote hydrogen, a (C1-C4)-alkyl group, an optionally substituted aromatic carbon ring or a (C1-C4)-alkanecarbonyl group, or Ra and Rb together with the nitrogen atom form a heterocyclic (C3-C6) group, and component (A2) contains at least one compound from the group consisting of amines, aminonitrobenzenes and phenols; to a method for dyeing
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2004
    Assignee: Wella Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Cécile Pasquier, Véronique Charrière, Hans-Jürgen Braun
  • Patent number: 6746492
    Abstract: A semipermanent hair dye composition comprising (A) a direct dye, (B) a hydrocarbon oil and (C) polyoxyalkylene-modified dimethyl polysiloxane. The semipermanent hair dye composition can uniformly dye hair without coloring the scalp and skin and gives the hair an excellent feel after hair coloring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2004
    Assignee: Kao Corporation
    Inventors: Tetsuya Kawai, Takashi Itou
  • Publication number: 20040049862
    Abstract: Use of pigments according to formula (I) 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 18, 2003
    Publication date: March 18, 2004
    Inventor: Helmut Sieber
  • Publication number: 20020000011
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the staining of wood, which comprises treating the unstained wood with an aqueous preparation comprising
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 7, 2001
    Publication date: January 3, 2002
    Inventors: Koller Stefan, Scheibli Peter
  • Patent number: 5607481
    Abstract: Fiber-reactive anthraquinone dyes Anthraquinone dyes of the formula (1) ##STR1## in which the variables are defined in the disclosure, exhibit excellent fastness properties, in particular chlorine fastness, light fastness and wash fastness, and give good fixation yields.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 4, 1997
    Assignee: Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Werner H. Russ, Christian Schumacher
  • Patent number: 4441883
    Abstract: This invention is a method to dye nylon carpet in a pattern. Improvement comprises adding a reducing agent selected from a group consisting of zinc formaldehyde sulfoxylate, sodium formaldehyde sulfoxylate, thiourea dioxide and mixtures of the formaldehyde sulfoxylate salts with a dye selected from a group consisting of acid, direct, dispersed, fiber reactive and mixtures thereof; also adding an activator for the reducing agent and a stabilizer for the dye bath. Then the dyed carpet is steamed to activate the reducing agent. This makes a dyed pattern that is reproducible, controlled and has differential multicolorations. Each of the dyes is selected for its known characteristic behavior with the activator reducing agent, whether it is completely unaffected, partially affected or completely destroyed. Each dye is applied at a time during the dyeing so that its characteristic effect produces the desired multicoloration effect.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 1981
    Date of Patent: April 10, 1984
    Assignee: Allied Corporation
    Inventor: Louis M. Vavala
  • Patent number: 4411665
    Abstract: The invention relates to a wet-on-wet dyeing process comprising(A) impregnating the substrate with an acid dyeing liquor containing an anionic dye having a K'.sub.pH6 -value.gtoreq.5(B) applying locally to the substrate at room temperature, a liquor or paste containing an alkoxylated fatty amine or polyamine having affinity for anionic dyes with a K'.sub.pH6 -value.gtoreq.5, said step (B) being carried out directly after or directly before said step (A), and(C) subsequently submitting the substrate to a heat treatment to effect fixation of the dye.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 1981
    Date of Patent: October 25, 1983
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventors: Hermann Egli, Emil Engeler
  • Patent number: 4351638
    Abstract: Cotton-containing toweling is dyed in a dye bath solution containing a coloring amount of at least one phosphonic acid fiber reactive dye together with sufficient acids such that the fiber reactive dye reacts with and attaches to the cotton of the toweling. The deybath-saturated toweling is passed through a high expression roll until the wet pickup is in the range of about 40-55 percent wpu, and then the toweling is heated to a temperature of at least 200 degrees F. for a time sufficient to fix the dye onto the cotton producing a fully penetrated, evenly dyed toweling. The toweling may be printed in a predetermined pattern with a print paste after passage through a high expression roll and before final heating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1981
    Date of Patent: September 28, 1982
    Assignee: Burlington Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: James E. Finlayson, III, Joseph P. Holder, L. Earl Holt, Seung Y. Lee
  • Patent number: 4314812
    Abstract: According to two-phase processes multi-color effects are obtained on cellulosic materials, namely conversion effects with reactive and vat dyestuffs on the one hand and discharge resist prints with reactive dyestuffs and, optionally, vat dyestuffs on the other hand, by printing or padding the reactive dyestuff or a mixture of reactive and vat dyestuffs in a weakly acidic medium onto the material, overprinting this material with a neutral paste containing a stable discharging agent of the sulfinic acid series and, if desired, a vat dyestuff, drying the print, contacting the material with an aqueous strongly alkaline liquor, steaming it and finishing the article in known manner, depending on the choice of dyestuffs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 9, 1982
    Assignee: Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Erich Feess
  • Patent number: 4314811
    Abstract: According to two-phase processes multi-color effects are obtained on cellulosic materials, namely conversion effects with reactive and vat dyestuffs on the one hand and discharge resists prints with reactive dyestuffs and, optionally, vat dyestuffs on the other hand, by printing or padding the reactive dyestuff or a mixture of reactive and vat dyestuffs in a weakly acidic medium onto the material, overprinting this material with a neutral paste containing formamidine sulfinic acid as discharging agent and, if desired, a vat dyestuff, drying the print, contacting the material with an aqueous strongly alkaline liquor, steaming it and finishing the article in known manner, depending on the choice of dyestuffs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 9, 1982
    Assignee: Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Erich Feess, Friedrich Reinhardt