Gravity Type Patents (Class 83/104)
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Patent number: 10569440Abstract: A clearing device, an operating method thereof, and a cutting device are provided. The clearing device includes: an operating platform, including an operating surface; a first clearing unit, provided on a side of the operating platform close to the operating surface; a control unit, configured to communicate with the first clearing unit and control a clearing operation and a count of the operation of the first clearing unit; at least one detecting unit, provided on the operating platform and communicatively connected to the control unit, wherein the first clearing unit is configured to clear a foreign matter on the operating surface, the detecting unit is configured to detect a degree of cleanliness of the operating surface and send to the control unit a data signal which reflects the degree of cleanliness of the operating surface.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2017Date of Patent: February 25, 2020Assignees: BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD., HEFEI XINSHENG OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.Inventors: Ping Liu, Qingyu Hu, Yong Sub Kim
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Patent number: 10252437Abstract: The line comprises a feed path (P) of the web material (N) and, along the feed path, a transverse cutter (5) for cutting scraps (FS) from the continuous web material (N). The line includes a system for removing scraps of web material cut by the cutter. The system for removing scraps is fitted with a scrap accumulator member (21). The accumulator member (21) is movable in a direction generally parallel to the feed path (P) of the web material between: a position for receiving scraps, wherein the distance between the accumulator member (21) and the cutter (5) is such that scraps (FS) generated by the cutter (5) are collected by the accumulator member (21); and a standby position, at a distance from the cutter (5) such that scraps (FS) generated by the cutter are collected in a space (D) between the cutter (5) and the accumulator member (21).Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 2013Date of Patent: April 9, 2019Assignee: FOSBER S.P.A.Inventor: Mauro Adami
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Patent number: 9067328Abstract: The invention relates to a cutting device which cuts a web member, which includes fiber bundles which extend continuously in a machine direction MD and which is intermittently conveyed in said machine direction, in a crossing direction CD which crosses the machine direction. The cutting device has a plurality of disk shaped rotary blades which rotate about rotary shafts which extend along the machine direction while moving in said cross direction so as to thereby cut said web member when the web member is at a stop. The plurality of rotary blades are arranged so as to be substantially aligned in the crossing direction and includes a rotary blade which rotates in one direction and a rotary blade which rotates in the opposite direction.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 2013Date of Patent: June 30, 2015Assignee: UNICHARM CORPORATIONInventors: Kunihiko Saito, Shigetomo Takahashi, Kazuhiko Hoshika, Hisaoki Nobukuni
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Publication number: 20150047485Abstract: A device for trimming stems and the leafy plant structure projecting from a flower of a plant, for example a harvested flower of a marijuana plant. The device includes a blade head for supporting a pair of sheet blades, each sheet blade having a contact surface, the contact surface of the first sheet blade configured for reciprocating motion against the contact surface of the second. The first sheet blade and the second sheet blade are formed having numerous trimming apertures such that as the first sheet blade reciprocates against the second sheet blade, the plurality of first sheet blade trimming apertures and the plurality of second sheet aperture alternately, and at last partially, align and close creating a shearing action between the edges defining each of the plurality of first sheet blade trimming apertures and an edge defining each of the plurality of second sheet blade trimming apertures.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 15, 2014Publication date: February 19, 2015Inventor: Barry Schroeder
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Patent number: 8925434Abstract: A tablet splitting apparatus capable of reducing fluctuations in weight of split tablet pieces even with simple advanceable-retractable blades is provided. A holding mechanism holds a tablet to be split at a cutting position. In reducing the gap between a pair of opposed blades, which are advanced and retracted with respect to the cutting position, to cut the tablet, the holding mechanism continuously holds the tablet until the tablet is caught between the pair of opposed blades of a cutting mechanism. After the tablet is caught between the pair of opposed blades, the holding mechanism release the tablet and only the pair of opposed blades hold the tablet. The opposed blades are caused to cut into the tablet after the holding mechanism releases the tablet, preventing a crack caused in the tablet ahead of the opposed blades from being curved or increased.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 2011Date of Patent: January 6, 2015Assignee: Tosho, Inc.Inventors: Yoshihito Omura, Syunji Ohgaya
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Patent number: 8887603Abstract: A tablet T is divided without moving a cutter and divided tablets T1, T2 are fed one by one. A rotor 24 is installed in a container 21 receiving the tablets T. A rotor receiving part of the container has a barrel shape with a bottom section formed with a discharge port 27, and a fixing blade 33 is installed outside the rotor receiving part. Recesses 25 are formed on an entire lateral side of the rotor at a regular interval to receive a tablet. A peripheral groove is formed on the entire lateral side of the rotor and a fixing blade and a support plate are inserted into the peripheral groove. The fixing blade divides the tablet, which is accommodated in the recess and move while being guided along an inner wall of the rotor receiving part as the rotor rotates. A lower divided tablet T1 is discharged to the discharge port 27 and an upper divided tablet T2 is kept on the fixing blade. The upper divided tablet is discharged as the rotor further rotates.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 2009Date of Patent: November 18, 2014Assignee: Yuyama Mfg. Co., Ltd.Inventors: Shoji Yuyama, Naoki Koike, Mitsuhiro Mitani, Masao Fukada
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Publication number: 20140331837Abstract: A leafy plant trimmer that is operable by a single person has a basket that is rotated in relation to a stationary sling in order to trim plants placed within the basket. The basket and the sling are housed within a trimmer body that is pivotally connected to a pivot stand. The trimmer body can be rotated between a product loading position for filling the basket and an in-use position for trimming the plants within the basket. A motor housed in the trimmer body spins the basket through a drive shaft. The motor is electrically connected to a timer such that the trimmer can be operated at designated time intervals. Trimmings are expelled from the trimmer body through a debris hole and collected below. A first receptacle attachment and a second receptacle attachment are positioned below the trimmer body and allow a receptacle to be positioned for collecting the trimmings.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 8, 2014Publication date: November 13, 2014Inventor: Russell Elbridge Holcomb
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Patent number: 8820200Abstract: Modular die set includes upper die shoe; lower die shoe, which has a first length, width, and thickness, and which is provided with an opening spanning a substantial, extensive portion of the first length and width of the lower die shoe, such that material can pass freely through the opening the first thickness of the lower die shoe and pass through the lower die shoe; and set of plural movable supports, which can be closely spaced or spaced apart in relation to one another, which can be selected and stationed to support a tooling subassembly and avoid any hole(s) in a lower tooling plate of the tooling subassembly such that scrap and/or parts to fall through the hole(s) can fall through the opening of the lower die shoe. The modular die can be mounted within a press, and parts made therewith.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 2010Date of Patent: September 2, 2014Inventor: Robert Richard Quinn
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Patent number: 8689966Abstract: A device for the elimination of trimmings of rolls or logs of ribbon-like material associated downstream with a shearing machine of at least one roll or log (11), fed by a feeding plane (13) of rolls (10) and head and/or tail rolls (24), consecutively. The device comprises a conveyor group (14) for carrying the rolls (10) and eliminating the head and/or tail rolls (24,24?), wherein the feeding plane (13) comprises rests (15) and the conveyor group (14) comprises flaps (21), both shaped, facing each other and spaced between each other to define central longitudinal openings (16 and 22) for the passage of pushers (17) which allow at least one roll or log (11) to advance; the conveyor group (14) having chains (20) on which flaps (21) are positioned, and having a length of chains (20) without flaps (21) that define a movable opening (23) between adjacent chains.Type: GrantFiled: July 5, 2012Date of Patent: April 8, 2014Assignee: Gambini International S.A.Inventor: Giovanni Gambini
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Publication number: 20130145912Abstract: An apparatus for singularizing and separating cherries, includes a product line defining a V-shaped slot and motorized belts installed on opposite walls defining the slot and arranged on the bottom thereof. The cherries are separated from their stems by circular blades rotating around axes preferably orthogonal to the direction of said āVā slot. Preferably, in the position corresponding to said rotating circular blades, on the upper edges of said opposite walls is installed a respective rising face, oriented upwardly and preferably inclined and lying on the same plane of the respective said opposite wall, parallel to the direction of said āVā slot, provided with a front edge that is downwardly oriented and inclined toward the direction of origin of the vegetable products.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 21, 2011Publication date: June 13, 2013Applicant: UNITEC S.P.A.Inventor: Luca Benedetti
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Publication number: 20130125722Abstract: A tablet splitting apparatus capable of reducing fluctuations in weight of split tablet pieces even with simple advanceable-retractable blades is provided. A holding mechanism holds a tablet to be split at a cutting position. In reducing the gap between a pair of opposed blades, which are advanced and retracted with respect to the cutting position, to cut the tablet, the holding mechanism continuously holds the tablet until the tablet is caught between the pair of opposed blades of a cutting mechanism. After the tablet is caught between the pair of opposed blades, the holding mechanism release the tablet and only the pair of opposed blades hold the tablet. The opposed blades are caused to cut into the tablet after the holding mechanism releases the tablet, preventing a crack caused in the tablet ahead of the opposed blades from being curved or increased.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 13, 2011Publication date: May 23, 2013Applicant: TOSHO, INC.Inventors: Yoshihito Omura, Syunji Ohgaya
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Patent number: 8056367Abstract: A situation where glass chip produced as a result of breakage of waste glass sheets floats in a cutting chamber when the waste glass sheets produced in glass sheet producing steps are collected is suppressed. Provided is a glass sheet production installation (1), in which a sheetshaped glass ribbon (B) is formed by supplying molten glass (A) into a forming body (2) and causing the molten glass (A) to flow downward on a conveyance path extending in an upper and lower direction from the forming body (2), and the glass ribbon (B) is cut into a predetermined dimension in a cutting chamber (6) provided on the conveyance path so that glass substrates (C) are produced.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 2008Date of Patent: November 15, 2011Assignee: Nippon Electric Glass Co., Ltd.Inventors: Shusei Kin, Hidetaka Oda, Masahiro Tomamoto
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Patent number: 7946205Abstract: The device comprises at least a continuous movable flexible member (23) carrying a series of contact members (29, 29A, 29B) for the products (R; R1; RN) aligned with one another. A section of the movable flexible member is devoid of said contact members to allow the trimmings (Rc, Rt) to fall. At least a longitudinal supporting element (21) of the products (R; R1, RN), is also provided, parallel to the movable flexible member, the reciprocal position of said flexible member and of said longitudinal element being such that the products advance in contact with the contact members (29, 29A, 29B) of the flexible member and with the longitudinal element. A pusher (11) inserts the series of products with the respective trimmings between the flexible member and the longitudinal supporting member. The flexible member (23) is controlled with a variable speed to carry the section thereof devoid of contact members time by time to the level of the head and tail trimmings (Rc; Rt) of two consecutive series of products.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 2004Date of Patent: May 24, 2011Assignee: Fabio Perini S.p.A.Inventors: Angelo Benvenuti, Mario Gioni Chiocchetti, Mauro Gelli
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Publication number: 20080295661Abstract: The invention concerns a machine for automatic cutting of green beans, said machine being characterized in that it provides blade cutting means for cutting both ends of green beans that have been properly orientated beforehand.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 9, 2008Publication date: December 4, 2008Applicant: TURATTI S.r.l.Inventor: Antonio Turatti
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Publication number: 20080236349Abstract: A trim device for a lamination apparatus is provided. The lamination apparatus provides a cellulous based panel with at least one polymeric layer. The trim device includes a housing and a material removal apparatus at least partially disposed within the housing. The trim device also includes a pressure source in communication with the material removal apparatus. The pressure source is adapted to provide a pressure differential to the cellulous based panel having a waste section. The pressure differential positions the waste section into communication with the material removal apparatus so that the waste section is removed from the cellulous based panel during operation of the trim device.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 30, 2007Publication date: October 2, 2008Applicant: Weyerhaeuser Co.Inventors: Brian C. Horsfield, Douglas E. Redford
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Patent number: 7234620Abstract: Apparatus and methods are provided for separating a pane (11) of a brittle material from a moving ribbon (13) of the material without contact between the newly-formed leading edge of the ribbon and the newly-formed trailing edge of the pane. The apparatus includes a pane engaging assembly (15), a transporter (29), and a connector assembly (31) which together ensure that the pane (11) and the sheet (13) do not contact each other once separation occurs. In this way, edge chipping and the resulting occurrence of surface defects on the separated pane are decreased.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 2003Date of Patent: June 26, 2007Assignee: Corning IncorporatedInventor: Edward F. Andrewlavage, Jr.
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Patent number: 7036412Abstract: A method and apparatus for sizing window coverings slidably extendable from a bay into an aisle of a retail outlet. The method includes the steps of locating the center of the window covering relative to a cutting station utilizing a half scale for removing a portion of the window covering from each of its ends.Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 2003Date of Patent: May 2, 2006Assignee: Newell Window Furnishings, Inc.Inventor: Joshua Abdollahzadeh
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Patent number: 6752056Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for cutting food products. The apparatus includes a support for a food product, a blade, and an intercalated sheet feeding device, which guides a free end of a continuous strip by using compressed air.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 2002Date of Patent: June 22, 2004Assignee: Weber Maschinenbau GmbH & Co. KGInventor: Guenther Weber
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Publication number: 20030037645Abstract: A food processing apparatus for conveying food items such as carrots and the like to a cutter comprises a conveyor having a plurality of pockets for receiving the food items. The conveyor moves in a conveyor direction to the cutter for topping, tailing, or cutting the food items. A stationary feed chute is disposed adjacent a side of the conveyor for transferring the food items to the conveyor. The apparatus is disposed at a compound angle measured from the horizontal plane such that the food items are transferred from the feed chute to the conveyor by gravity. Food items which are not received into the pockets of the conveyor are carried by their momentum of feed to fall off from the conveyor by gravity in a direction away from the cutter, and are collected for return to the feed chute. This decreases the amount of misfed food items from reaching the cutter and the amount of uncut or improperly cut food items at the output of the cutter.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 22, 1999Publication date: February 27, 2003Inventor: SHEM D. OESCH
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Patent number: 6332527Abstract: A transport apparatus for handling rows of units of multi-ply material such as rolls of bathroom tissue or paper toweling and stacks of folding facial tissue or toweling includes a pair of movable shuttles which can be moved together to provide a bridge for conveying the units over an opening and which can be moved apart to provide a gap so that trim pieces or selected units can fall through the opening. When the shuttles are moved to an upstream position, the shuttles bridge the opening, and units can be moved over the shuttles and over the opening. When a trim piece or selected unit is positioned just upstream of the downstream shuttle, the downstream shuttle is moved in a downstream direction away from the upstream shuttle to provide a gap between the shuttles so that the trim piece or selected unit falls through the gap and the opening. The upstream shuttle can then be moved in a downstream direction toward the downstream shuttle to close the gap.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 1998Date of Patent: December 25, 2001Assignee: Paper Converting Machine CompanyInventor: Larry D. Wierschke
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Patent number: 6279441Abstract: A log processing system contains a row of tipple units for supporting a log to be cut into programmed lengths by saws swing-mounted on carriages selectively positioned on a truck extending beside said row. Each tipple unit has two oppositely extending wings each independently moveable between upwardly sloped and downwardly sloped positions. The tipple units at the cutting positions have their wings lowered out of the cutting range of the saws. Log hold-down arms operate from the carriages in conjunction with the saws.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 2000Date of Patent: August 28, 2001Assignee: Nicholson Manufacturing CompanyInventor: Bernhard H. R. Streblow
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Patent number: 6199467Abstract: An apparatus for cutting dry pasta strands includes a frame and a guide rail mounted to the frame. A bucket is slidably mounted to the guide rail and linearly moves along the guide rail. The bucket has a stepped pasta-receiving channel including a cutting edge. A cutting blade is fixed to the frame for selective sliding engagement against the cutting edge to cut the pasta in half.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 1998Date of Patent: March 13, 2001Assignee: Howden Food Equipment Corp.Inventors: Leonard Defrancisci, John Alberga
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Patent number: 6152292Abstract: A device for eliminating the head and tail scraps (S) that are left after rolls of paper (2), such as toilet paper, kitchen paper, paper for industrial use and the like, have been cut from a log, said device comprising two belts (4, 5) arranged in a vertical plane at an adjustable distance, to adapt the distance between their inside opposite branches (4', 5') to the size of the roll (R), so that the latter is gripped and conveyed between said belts (4, 5), whereas a scrap (S), smaller in size, rests only on the lower belt (4'), in the vicinity of its center line, falling through loss of balance of the resting point.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 1998Date of Patent: November 28, 2000Assignee: Italconverting SRLInventors: Renato Matteucci, Giuseppe Lupi, Mauro Biagioni
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Patent number: 5492042Abstract: A device is disclosed for use in cutting specific lengths from the end of a shaft, specifically the shaft of a golf club. It includes a base that allows the user to affix the device to a table or support surface and a support block that can be rotated in relation to the table where the axis of rotation is parallel to and fixed in relation to the table. The support block has a calibrated stop rod, a handle to facilitate the rotation, a shaft or workpiece cradle, and a cutting slot that extends through the cradle in the support block. The calibrated stop rod is held in the desired position by a threaded rod being turned and thus urged against it when the desired cutting length is indicated by calibrating marks or indicia thereon. The shaft is then placed in the cradle and the device is rotated such that a cutting blade moves through the cutting slot, severing the shaft at the desired point.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 1993Date of Patent: February 20, 1996Inventors: Matthew Salvia, Gary J. Norton
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Patent number: 5483857Abstract: A workpiece finishing machine feeds a plurality of interconnected workpieces, in the form of a feedstock bandolier, to a cutting cylinder wherein individual workpieces are separated from the bandolier by a cutting punch. The separated workpiece is subsequently moved into engagement with a reciprocating presentation carriage which removes the workpiece from the cutting cylinder and presents it in a predetermined position to a robotic loader or assembly device. The machine includes a plurality of sensors which detect various aspects of the feedstock and workpiece.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 1993Date of Patent: January 16, 1996Assignee: Bi-Link Metal SpecialtiesInventor: Frank Ziberna
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Patent number: 5458033Abstract: Trim eliminator for log saw and method in connection with the rewinding of webs into logs and rolls or toilet tissue and toweling wherein two independently adjustable suspensions systems are employed for each log/roll lane so as to suspend rolls over a cull area but not the trim annuli generated from cutting the log ends.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 1993Date of Patent: October 17, 1995Assignee: Paper Converting Machine CompanyInventor: Larry D. Wierschke
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Patent number: 5261996Abstract: An applicator wheel and guide system are provided in order to accurately align and position web material, either as discrete lengths or as a continuous strip, to articles or a continuous web. Specifically, the guide system includes a lateral edge guide disc rotatable with the applicator wheel which exhibits an edge guide surface at a first point along the periphery of the wheel applicator to precisely laterally align the web material and which moves radially inward from the surface of the applicator wheel at an application point so as not to obstruct the application of the web material to the articles or continuous web moved at a constant rate thereby. Moreover, the guide system includes the provision of an air bar for forming a loop in the supplied strip of web material prior to handling by the wheel applicator. The air bar eliminates roller inertia and guarantees consistent lengths of discrete lengths of web material to be applied to articles or a web when used on a wobbler arm.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 1991Date of Patent: November 16, 1993Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing CompanyInventor: Steven J. Rossini
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Patent number: 5229827Abstract: An electrostatic plotter includes a housing having a side to be confronted by an operator. A recording head is disposed in the housing for recording a latent image on a recording paper supplied from a roll of recording paper disposed in the housing near the operator side. The latent image recorded on the recording paper is developed into a visible image by a developing unit in the housing. A cutting unit cuts off a sheet with the developed visible image thereon from the recording paper and discharges the cut sheet toward the operator side of the housing. A control unit controls the cutting unit and issues a size signal indicative of the size of each of sheets cut off by the cutting unit. A plurality of stackers are positioned on a discharge side of the cutting unit and operable to sort and store the cut sheets in response to the size signal.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 1992Date of Patent: July 20, 1993Assignee: Matsushita Graphic Communication Systems, Inc.Inventors: Toshio Sato, Chiaki Ohigashi
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Patent number: 5101747Abstract: In a cutting system and method for cutting pattern pieces from flexible sheet material, after the cutting the cut pattern pieces are separated from the waste material by moving the material forwardly to a separating station at which the waste material is pulled from one point to another so as to be tensioned and constrained to move along one path to one delivery station, while cut pattern pieces are not similarly pulled or tensioned but instead are allowed to move by gravity to a different path leading to another delivery station. An associated means, such as a roll with a resilient outer surface or a plurality of plungers, applies forces to the material to aid gravity in the separation of the pattern pieces by tending to push such pieces from the waste material. The material may also be vibrated to assist in the dislodgment of the pattern pieces from the waste material.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 1990Date of Patent: April 7, 1992Assignee: Gerber Garment Technology, Inc.Inventor: Heinz J. Gerber
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Patent number: 4836070Abstract: A method and apparatus for producing fibrous web pieces by die cutting the pieces from a continuous web. In the method, a fibrous web is provided having adjacent corrugations usually filled with a powder, and the powder-filled web is passed through a matched cutting die set intermittently which cuts and punches out the individual web pieces. Following the web cut out step, the web pieces are transferred downwardly onto a shuttle conveyor, and the pieces moved forward and simultaneously spread apart to permit subsequent convenient placement of the pieces. The cutting die apparatus includes matched punch and body die units which closely interfit with less than about 0.001 inch total clearance, so as to cut and punch out the fibrous web pieces from the continuous web.Type: GrantFiled: August 15, 1986Date of Patent: June 6, 1989Assignee: Personal Products CompanyInventors: John D. Spano, Michael J. Menard
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Patent number: 4742743Abstract: An accessory for use in conjunction with a radial saw for preventing buildup of sawdust on a main table adjacent a fence of said radial saw, the accessory table includes a table member having an upper and a lower surface. The table member comprising a grid structure having a plurality of apertures allowing communication from the upper to the lower surface. The apertures are situated between an array of rigid supporting beam-like members. The apertures are adequately large to permit easy passage of sawdust therethrough and the supporting members make up a very small portion of the upper surface of the table member so that accumulation of sawdust on the upper surface is minimized. Preferably, the supporting members are tapered near the upper surface so that upper surface area is minimized. The supporting members are made of plastic or other readily sawable material.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 1986Date of Patent: May 10, 1988Inventor: William J. Scarpone
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Patent number: 4691604Abstract: An improved press produces oval blanks arranged in a "nested" pattern from a web of material. The press includes a cutting die plate having a plurality of oval-shaped discharge apertures, an inclined die shoe underneath the cutting die plate, and a punch for piercing a web supported on the cutting die plate to form blanks and then deposit the blanks into the inclined die shoe via the discharge apertures. Partitions divide the inclined die shoe into a plurality of blank transfer lanes. Each transfer lane connects one of the discharge apertures to a companion exit region. Guide rails are provided to guide blanks deposited into the transfer lanes toward the exit regions as the blanks fall under gravity through the inclined die shoe.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 1986Date of Patent: September 8, 1987Assignee: Peerless Machine & Tool CorporationInventor: Kenneth Carmichael
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Patent number: 4669344Abstract: Successive watermarks on a running web of coherent paper sheets are monitored by a scanner which generates defect signals in response to detection of watermarks outside of selected portions of the respective sheets, and the cross cutter which severs the web to form discrete sheets is then adjusted to separate the respective sheets from the next-following sheets with a delay or prematurely so that the sheets bearing the improperly positioned watermarks are too short or too long. Such defective sheets are segregated from satisfactory sheets downstream of the cross cutter in properly delayed response to generation of defect signals by the scanner.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 1986Date of Patent: June 2, 1987Assignee: E.C.H. Will (GmbH & Co.)Inventor: Friedhelm Herrig
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Patent number: 4662255Abstract: A paper salvage attachment assembly of a paper cutter utilizes a horizontally reciprocable infeed conveyor assembly having an endless conveyor belt which fees bound products to a position beneath the cutting blade of a paper cutter assembly. An outfeed conveyor and stop bar assembly supports the bound product during severance of the spine from the found product. An adjustably positionable stop bar assembly is used to position the vertically reciprocable stop bar at a point downstream of the cutting blade to properly position the bound product so that only its spine will be severed. As the spine is out, the infeed conveyor assembly is retracted away from the paper cutter so that the severed spine may fall through the thus created gap and onto a scrap take away conveyor.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 1985Date of Patent: May 5, 1987Inventor: Frank L. Toon
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Patent number: 4655110Abstract: A method and apparatus for cutting dark portions such as blemishes from articles such as potato stick. In order to detect the blemishes the articles are conveyed through an inspection station by a conveyor having a plurality of rollers arranged perpendicular to the direction of conveyor. The rollers are rotated thereby rotating the articles as they are conveyed through the inspection station so that each side of the articles may be inspected. The inspection station utilizes a raster scan television camera and output signals therefrom are used to actuate one of a plurality of cutting devices in order to sever from the articles those portions containing blemishes. The severed portions containing blemishes are thereafter separated from the remainder of the articles by either a screen or by air jets.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 1986Date of Patent: April 7, 1987Assignee: Lockwood Graders (UK) LimitedInventors: Robert M. Cowlin, Simon Cowlin
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Patent number: 4640161Abstract: A wood cutting apparatus for cutting a workpiece from a stock of material includes a guide device for moving the stock material through the apparatus and a pair of saws located to opposite sides of the guide device for movement across the stock material to cut the workpieces to a selected configuration off the stock material. A movable workpiece holder is located at the end of the guide device which holds and supports the portion of the stock material composing the piece being cut off the stock material. An ejector ejects a severed workpiece from the workpiece holder as the workpiece holder moves.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 1985Date of Patent: February 3, 1987Inventor: Robert L. Kurk
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Patent number: 4621552Abstract: The instant invention is particularly directed to a method and apparatus for automated handling of panels comprising a plurality of interconnected substrates in order to control and separate the circuit boards in a continuous processing line. One embodiment incorporates two shearing stations and a rotary transfer device therebetween in order to transfer a panel portion from the first station to the second station while controlling and rotating the panel for subsequent feed to the second station such that the panel portion is cut on a line of the substrate which is perpendicular to the original line of cut of the substrate. Throughout the handling of the panels and panel portions, sensing, gripping, and indexed feeding of the panels and panel portions are under the control of a programmable computer.Type: GrantFiled: January 4, 1985Date of Patent: November 11, 1986Assignee: CencorpInventor: Gilbert T. Lopez
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Patent number: 4583436Abstract: Apparatus for longitudinally and transversely trimming articles moldingly formed on plastic sheet which is brought by means of a pair of clamp chains between longitudinally movable pointed tip knives and longitudinally extended holder members as well as transversely movable pointed tip knives and transversely extended holder members respectively held in retracted position and then trimmed by moving said knives and holder members to forwarded position and by moving said knives. Trimmed articles fall down by gravity and the waste portion is kept in one piece and brought out by said clamp chains to be collected.Type: GrantFiled: August 21, 1984Date of Patent: April 22, 1986Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Asano KenkyushoInventor: Kazuo Asano
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Patent number: 4576071Abstract: The food product sensor and trimmer apparatus and method may be used to detect and remove defects from french fried potato strips or other elongated food products as they are conveyed in separate channels on a conveyor belt. Such apparatus comprises a defect sensor for each channel including a plurality of light detectors which detect two different wavelength light bands, such as visible light and infrared light, reflected from the surface of the food product to determine the length of the product, the size of the defect and the position of the defect on the product. Visible light and near infrared light are reflected from the product and sensed by different detectors and the ratio of detected visible light to infrared light determined to detect defects and locate them relative to the opposite ends of the product.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 1983Date of Patent: March 18, 1986Assignee: Lamb-Weston, Inc.Inventor: Arthur G. Rayment
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Patent number: 4552049Abstract: An apparatus and method are provided for feeding elongated products, especially food products having generally square cross-sections. Included is a transporting assembly that has a surface for receiving the products and moving them in a direction generally transverse to their longitudinal axes. An escapement assembly is provided near the downstream end of the transporting assembly in order to move the products one at a time to a product feed assembly. Typically, the product feed assembly pushes the product to a slicing device to thereby provide stacks of sliced product.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 1983Date of Patent: November 12, 1985Assignee: Oscar Mayer Foods CorporationInventors: Martin J. Matzinger, Daniel L. Orloff
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Patent number: 4519283Abstract: A sawmill utilizing a bandsaw which is movable back and forth in the operation of cutting planks from a log that is cradled in a horizontal position. The cradle and the bandsaw are so arranged that the cutting portion of the saw is inclined at an angle to the vertical and so that the cutting plane is inclined at the same angle. The bandsaw is carried on a sub-frame which reciprocates longitudinally of a main frame of the mill. The main frame is preferably mounted upon wheels so that the mill is portable and can be taken from one forestry location to another.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 1983Date of Patent: May 28, 1985Inventor: Dale Sanborn
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Patent number: 4515050Abstract: Sheet metal plates are automatically fed for processing to a computerized numerically controlled sheet shear arrangement by means of the feeding apparatus. This feeding apparatus comprises a feeding bar arranged parallel to the cutting blades of the sheet shear arrangement and movable perpendicular thereto. Elevationally displaceable or movable holding elements are arranged on opposite sides of the feeding bar. On the side of the cutting blades the holding elements retain a first sheet metal plate intended to be cut and on the opposite side grip a second sheet metal plate which has been elevated by suction elements. During the cutting operation performed upon the first sheet metal plate the second sheet metal plate is drawn to a working table within an overlapping time interval and placed upon the working table.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 1983Date of Patent: May 7, 1985Assignee: Hammerle AG MaschinenfabrikInventors: Eduard Haenni, Theo Frei, Peter Hug
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Patent number: 4512227Abstract: Automatic shearing apparatus is provided which includes a shear provided with a shearing blade, a feeding unit for feeding sheet metal to the shear, and at least one movable carrier arranged downstream of the shearing blade. The movable carrier is controlled to receive and store the sheared pieces and then to return them to the feeding unit or, selectively, to cause the sheared pieces to reach a controlling device for sending to a piece discharge area. The feeding unit can be a manipulator, with rectilinear motion perpendicular to the shearing blade, and a rotator, both located upstream of the shearing blade. The manipulator and rotator function to receive, rotate and feed the metal sheets to be sheared, as well as to receive, rotate and refeed to the shear the sheared pieces returned by the movable carrier.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 1982Date of Patent: April 23, 1985Assignee: Salvagnini Transferica S.p.A.Inventor: Guido Salvagnini
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Patent number: 4506571Abstract: A machine for removing book bindings from books so that the paper comprising the pages of the book can be recycled is provided. The machine includes a front and a rear deck, a pusher, a machine frame which extends above the decks and the pusher and a knife assembly (which includes a knife blade) swingably attached to the machine frame and having an up and a down position. The pusher slides back and forth between in and out positions. A book is placed on the front deck and the pusher slides to its in position, positioning the book under the knife assembly. When the book is properly positioned, the knife assembly swings from the up to the down position, cutting off the binding of the book. In some embodiments the invention includes a table frame upon which the front and rear decks are slidably mounted on railings supported by the table frame and have respective in and out positions.Type: GrantFiled: February 18, 1982Date of Patent: March 26, 1985Inventors: Robert Jensen, Richard Jensen
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Patent number: 4505173Abstract: The invention concerns a three-knife cutting machine, in which dogs on a conveying chain in machine tempo transport the material to be cut from a magazine and into a transfer station, in which pushers moveable in the direction of transport take over the material to be cut and transport it up against stops in the cutting station, in which besides two back stops two stops for the head and foot sides of the delivered cutting material are provided, whereby the stops are moveable in machine tempo back into the transfer station and again into the cutting station and, for transport of the cut material from the cutting station, further stops are located before the first stops in the direction of transport and capable of moving together with the latter, the further stops being located at such a distance from the first stops that the further stops assume a carrying position in the cutting station for the cut material which is lying there when the first stops are located in the transfer station, and whereby all stops caType: GrantFiled: February 3, 1983Date of Patent: March 19, 1985Assignee: H. Wohlenberg KG GmbH & Co.Inventor: Jurgen Hartlage
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Patent number: 4503738Abstract: Mechanism for locating preformed, open-mouthed cans for the trimming of their flanges, featuring spring-hinged grooved, flange-holding jaws releasably locating cans for the advancing punch and serving to strip the trim from the punch on its return stroke.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 1983Date of Patent: March 12, 1985Inventor: Richard P. Morgan
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Patent number: 4474094Abstract: The apparatus forms upon a pallet an orderly arrangement of stacks of sheet metal sections or cuttings at predetermined places with the aid of supporting rake means and abutment means following sheet metal shears. Scrap metal cuttings obtained by trimming or at the end of a sheet metal plate are received by a separate waste scrap metal collecting means positioned beneath a sheet metal feeding or infeed table and movable below the sheet metal shears. The sheet metal sections or cuttings are caught and entrained by automatically controlled catching means, such as an entrainment bracket, disposed at the supporting rake means, so as to be able to be moved horizontally in order that large accelerations and velocities can be achieved during the stacking of the sheet metal sections or cuttings.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 1983Date of Patent: October 2, 1984Assignee: Hammerle AG MaschinenfabrikInventors: Eduard Hanni, Walter Gygli
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Patent number: 4464960Abstract: Lead cutting machine for cutting the leads of components mounted on printed circuit boards, this machine including a conveyor mechanism for the boards and a rotating cutting knife fixed on a carriage which is slidably mounted in a horizontal plane and under the path of the boards and which is coupled with the piston of a pneumatically controlled pressurized air cylinder.Type: GrantFiled: December 31, 1981Date of Patent: August 14, 1984Assignee: Soltec B.V.Inventors: Harry F. Roepers, Herman B. Van Tilburg
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Patent number: 4462287Abstract: Apparatus for culling cant ends from a cant including a first conveyor upon which the cant ends are formed and a second conveyor which forms a gap with the first conveyor when the cant ends are positioned for transfer therebetween so that the cant ends will fall through the gap.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 1982Date of Patent: July 31, 1984Assignee: Crown Zellerbach CorporationInventors: Rudolf R. Weis, Rudolph W. Schutz
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Patent number: 4445407Abstract: A trimming apparatus for receiving from a book trimmer the elongated glued book trimmings which have a glued end at one end in the elongated direction and for trimming the glued end. The apparatus comprises a chute for receiving the book trimming and placing the trimming between a chain belt conveyor which has receptacles for those trimmings. The trimmings are moved along the conveyor to and between a pair of rotary cutting blades so that the glued portion of the trimming is cut from the unglued portion of the trimming. The portions are separated so that the glued portions fall into one bin and the clean paper portions fall into a second bin. A related method for separating the glued end of a book trimming from the remainder of the trimming is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 1982Date of Patent: May 1, 1984Assignee: Koenig & Bauer/Egenolf Machine, Inc.Inventor: Anton V. Lucas