Ammunition Loading Patents (Class 86/23)
  • Patent number: 11274909
    Abstract: An ammunition press for manufacturing or reloading ammunition cartridges. The ammunition press includes an adjustable shell holder for holding ammunition shells (sometimes called cases) of various sizes. A catch tray is provided for collecting spent primers or other debris. According to a user's preference, the ammunition press can be customized to provide an over-center actuated configuration or a non-over-center actuated configuration. A light is integrated with the press for illuminating the shell holder. Components of the press and associated methods are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 15, 2022
    Assignee: AOB Products Company
    Inventors: Timothy S. Kinney, James Tayon, Michael Cottrell, Dennis W. Cauley, Jr., Justin Burke, Brian Steere, Kyle Martin, Anthony Vesich, Matthew Kinamore, Joel Yuodsnukis, Curtis Smith, Mark Dalton
  • Patent number: 11168963
    Abstract: An apparatus for removing spent primers from spent ammunition shell casings includes a body having a shell casing feed channel defining a punch zone and a shell casing feed zone, a guide channel and a shell casing inlet channel intersecting the shell casing feed channel at the shell casing feed zone, a shell casing feed plunger movable axially along the shell casing feed channel from a first position adjacent to the shell casing feed zone to a second position in which the shell casing is moved within the punch zone for removal of the spent primer, a handle assembly movable to drive the shell casing feed plunger from the first position to the second position, and a plunger guide assembly having a length adjustable to correspondingly adjust the travel distance between the first and second positions of the shell casing feed plunger.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2021
    Inventor: Mark Heyboer
  • Patent number: 11131531
    Abstract: An ammunition cartridge case reloading die has a die body defined by an interior bore and a bore opening, and a retention cap attachable to the die body. A cartridge case tool is fixed to the retention cap in axial alignment with the interior bore, and a tip of the cartridge case tool is at a proscribed distance relative to the bore opening. A centering shuttle is in sliding engagement in the interior bore of the die body, and defines a shuttle bore through which the cartridge case tool passes, and a reverse taper opening receptive to the cartridge case. The die may has a biasing element disposed within the interior bore between the centering shuttle and the retention cap, with movement of the centering shuttle within interior bore of the die body being dampened by the biasing element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2021
    Inventor: William H. Aerni
  • Patent number: 10960994
    Abstract: A vertical fill, form and seal (VFFS) apparatus for particulates that facilitates the close-packing (“settling”) of the particulates such that a smaller package is needed to contain a mass of particulates in a charge to the VFFS apparatus. The former of the VFFS apparatus, and an associated film driver, move up and down synchronously and in a controlled manner. A partially formed bag, below the former, containing particulates is shaken up and down as the former moves up and down, while the packaging film travels downward continuously in the apparatus. The shaking causes the particulates to settle, and to increase in bulk density. This allows use of less packaging, and lowers use of transportation fuel. In an embodiment, an actuator is in mechanical communication with the former (and its associated film driver) to apply a vertical reciprocating force to the former.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 2017
    Date of Patent: March 30, 2021
    Assignee: Frito-Lay North America, Inc.
    Inventor: Patrick Joseph Bierschenk
  • Patent number: 10907946
    Abstract: A primer feed system, includes a feed bowl having a first end and a second end, an oscillation mechanism coupled to the feed bowl for imparting an oscillating movement to the feed bowl, and a feed ramp coupled to the second end of the feed bowl for supplying primers from the feed bowl to a cartridge reloading device, and at least one primer position sensor positioned adjacent the feed ramp, wherein the primer position sensor senses orientation of primers in the feed ramp.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2020
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2021
    Assignee: Lyman Products Corporation
    Inventors: Peter Vincent Lier, Martin Stark, Dmytro Yaremenko
  • Patent number: 10809046
    Abstract: A loading machine for cartridges with metal cases receives the empty cases provided with primer, prepares them and provides them with the components to produce the cartridges. The loading machine includes first and second operating beams, each having alternating vertical translation movement coordinated with one another; a continuously rotating motor activating kinematic mechanisms; a gearbox transmitting motion from the motor to the first and the second operating beam. The gearbox includes: a drive shaft; at least a first and the second connecting rod and crank kinematic mechanism connected to the first operating beam and the drive shaft respectively by a first and second cams; third and fourth connecting rod and crank kinematic mechanisms connected to the second operating beam and to the drive shaft respectively by third and fourth cams. The alternating vertical translation movement of the first beam is independent from the alternating movement of the second beam.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2018
    Date of Patent: October 20, 2020
    Assignee: E.M.G. SRL
    Inventor: Giorgio Gatti
  • Patent number: 10794676
    Abstract: An ammunition cartridge case reloading die has a die body defined by an interior bore and a bore opening, and a retention cap attachable to the die body. A cartridge case tool is fixed to the retention cap in axial alignment with the interior bore, and a tip of the cartridge case tool is at a proscribed distance relative to the bore opening. A centering shuttle is in sliding engagement in the interior bore of the die body, and defines a shuttle bore through which the cartridge case tool passes, and a reverse taper opening receptive to the cartridge case. The die may has a biasing element disposed within the interior bore between the centering shuttle and the retention cap, with movement of the centering shuttle within interior bore of the die body being dampened by the biasing element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 2019
    Date of Patent: October 6, 2020
    Inventor: William H. Aerni
  • Patent number: 10473443
    Abstract: A tube with a conical mouth slides over the neck of an ammunition cartridge and is pressed against the shoulder to align the case. A neck reamer translates and rotates within the tube, the tip being inserted into the neck. Both mouth and tip are replaceable, come in different sizes, and come with smooth or abrading surfaces. The tip and the mouth are coaxial. The mouth perfects the shoulder surface and the tip perfects the neck interior. This results in a cartridge case having a neck with an interior wall that is a perfect cylinder that is coaxial with the perfected exterior of the conical shoulder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 12, 2019
    Inventor: Jeffrey Howard Gent
  • Patent number: 10365076
    Abstract: An ammunition case primer pocket swager and associated methods. An actuator of the primer pocket swager may be operatively connected to a swage head for driving the swage head to a swaging position to swage the primer pocket, and may be operatively connected to a case holder for moving the case holder from a loading position to an operational position to hold the case to be swaged. Lost motion in a drive train of the primer pocket swager can be used to position the case holder in the operational position before the swage head reaches the swaging position. A primer pocket swager can include an adjustable case holder stop, a pivot mount guide, and/or a case aligner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 2018
    Date of Patent: July 30, 2019
    Assignee: Battenfeld Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Dennis W. Cauley, Jr., James Tayon, Michael Cottrell, Timothy Kinney, James Gianladis, Michael Poehlman, Mark Dalton, Matthew Kinamore
  • Patent number: 10267609
    Abstract: This disclosure an improved progressive shell reloader machine with improved components to reduce friction and jarring, thereby reducing powder losses during the reloading process, components including a smooth ring indexer, a gripping shellplate, and an antifriction camming pin. Additional improved components allow easy halting of primer and shell casing feed, facilitating troubleshooting, components including a positionable and reversible case insert slide block and a slide back primer cam.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2019
    Inventor: Mark Richardson
  • Patent number: 10076781
    Abstract: An automatic processing press preferably includes a lower die carrier, a pair of support posts, an upper die carrier, an actuation device, a case slider and an automatic feeder magazine. The lower die carrier preferably includes a base portion. The case slider is slidably retained on the case slider support. The automatic feeder magazine includes a feed plate, a tube holder and a threaded stud. The threaded stud is retained by the base portion of the lower die carrier. The pair of support posts are retained in the base portion. The upper die carrier is slidably retained on the pair of support posts. The actuation device is pivotally engaged with the upper die carrier and the lower die carrier to move the upper die carrier downward. A bullet resizing die system and a case resizing die system are capable of being threaded into the upper and lower die carriers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2017
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2018
    Inventor: John D. Lee
  • Patent number: 9879960
    Abstract: The following invention provides method of retrofitting an automated wad dispensing attachment for shotgun shell reloading machines. The invention consist of the following separate parts described from proximal the distal. A cylindrical inclined rotary hopper open in its superior aspect and a floor plate in it inferior aspect having an discharge port opening near its apex of the floor plate. Just above and parallel to the floor plate a motorized rotating collating plate is present which selectively segregates wads into the correct orientation delivering them through the discharge port of the floor plate. A long vertical tubular conduit, the wad feed tube, with a proximal funnel opening attached around the exterior of the discharge port of the floor plate. The wad feed tube is attached via brackets to the reloading machine leading to a common feature on reloading machines—the wad carrier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 4, 2016
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2018
    Inventor: Patrick K. Bergmann
  • Patent number: 9151583
    Abstract: Among other things, a digitally controlled actuator has a connector for coupling to a drive mechanism of an existing hand-driven cartridge reloader, to actuate a series of processing cycles of the reloader in which supplies of components are subjected to successive mechanical processing steps to produce reloaded cartridges ready for use. There are sensors associated with the actuator and the reloader to (a) acquire digital information that is indicative of a state of progress of each of the processing cycles and of conditions of the reloader related to the production of the reloaded cartridges, and (b) deliver the digital information to a digital controller for controlling the processing cycles of the reloader. The digital controller is connected to receive the digital information from the sensors and to control automatic operation of the reloader in successive processing cycles to produce reloaded cartridges without requiring human intervention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2015
    Date of Patent: October 6, 2015
    Assignee: Mark 7 Reloading LLC
    Inventors: Martin Stark, Jay C. Hirshberg, Anthony Parillo, Kai Cao
  • Patent number: 8904913
    Abstract: A hand operated press for reloading metal rifle cartridges including indicating means for providing for an operator of the press discrete indications of the different forces that can be manually applied through the drive mechanism during use of the press to crimp the second end of a cartridge against a bullet in the cartridge to allow the operator to use one of those indications to manually apply the same force to form essentially the same degree of crimp of the second ends of identical cartridges against identical bullets in the cartridges.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2014
    Inventor: Scott A. Duneman
  • Publication number: 20140261043
    Abstract: A shotgun shell tracer includes a base wall, an obturator, and an edge wall extending from the base wall opposite to the obturator. A chamber support may be engaged to the base wall extending from the base wall within the internal space of the tracer. The shotgun shell tracer may additionally include a tracer insert which may encircle the chamber support. Discharge of a shotgun shell in some embodiments will exert pressure on projectiles which fuse the tracer insert to the base wall and the chamber support, and embed the projectiles into the tracer insert, establishing ballast for the shotgun shell tracer. The chamber support in one embodiment may be a modified spike. The ballast in one embodiment may be a washer replacing embedded projectiles. A conveyor may be used to transport tracer carriers during manufacture of a tracer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 6, 2014
    Publication date: September 18, 2014
    Inventor: Wendell Diller
  • Publication number: 20140130696
    Abstract: Shotshell type ammunition includes a hull, a wad member disposed within the hull, and at least one projectile disposed within at least partially the hull. The hull has a rimless proximal end that includes a primer for firing the ammunition. The hull also has a seat surface for seating the hull against a complementary seat surface in a firing chamber of a firearm. The seat surface is located a distance from an outer end surface of the hull at the rimless proximal end. The hull further includes an outer side surface extending from the rimless proximal end of the hull to the seat surface of the hull. Methods of fabricating such ammunition include forming such a hull, and providing a wad member and one or more projectiles at least partially within the hull.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 13, 2012
    Publication date: May 15, 2014
    Applicant: INTREPID TACTICAL SOLUTIONS, LLC
    Inventor: Intrepid Tactical Solutions, LLC
  • Patent number: 8707845
    Abstract: A bullet feeding device has an expandable collet insertable into a die body. The die body receives bullets from a source and directs the bullets to the expandable collet. The expandable collet restricts the passage of the bullet through the die body until the mouth of a cartridge case is inserted into the die body opposite the bullet. The mouth of the cartridge case causes the expandable collet to expand and allow the single bullet to pass through the expandable collet and be placed in the mouth of the cartridge case. As the completed cartridge is drawn from the die body, the expandable collet and prevents the passage of additional bullets until a new cartridge case is inserted. The bullet feeding device may accept bullets of different lengths and shapes. The collet is interchangeable with expandable collets of other sizes to be compatible with bullets of different sizes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2014
    Assignee: Alliant Techsystems Inc.
    Inventors: Steven J. Koch, Ronald L. Smith
  • Publication number: 20140090284
    Abstract: Muzzleloader systems include a pre-packaged propellant charge and primer for providing efficient loading and unloading of the muzzleloader. The breech end accepts the propellant and means are provided to prevent breech loading of the projectile. A propellant cartridge conforms to a constriction portion to minimize ullage. A projectile is inserted in the muzzle end seats on the constriction portion. The propellant cartridge may be received in a removable breech plug. The constriction portion may be part of the breech plug or a separate component secured in the barrel by way of the breech plug. The cartridge may have a primer mechanism integrated into a proximal end. Projectiles have sliding components that have an axial elongate position and an axial shortened position and may be loaded with a ramrod having an engagement portion for each of the two pieces whereby the projectile doesn't prematurely collapse.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2013
    Publication date: April 3, 2014
    Inventors: Bryan P. Peterson, Drew L. Goodlin, Erik K. Carlson, Lawrence P. Head, John W. Swenson, Sharon Jones
  • Patent number: 8683906
    Abstract: A ammunition loading machine is provided. The ammunition loading machine includes a base frame. A rake assembly is mounted to the base frame and configured to index a linear row of cases along a first linear axis. A platen assembly is also mounted to the base frame and is movable relative to the base frame along a second linear axis that is orthogonal to the first linear axis. A propellant hopper is fixedly mounted to the base frame. The platen assembly is movable relative to the propellant hopper to transfer propellant from the propellant hopper to a propellant filling mechanism that is movable with the platen assembly. The rake assembly is adjustable to accommodate multiple different sizes of cartridges. The rake assembly and platen assembly are commonly linked to a cam drive mechanism for simultaneously moving the rake assembly and the platen assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2014
    Assignee: Dixon Automatic Tool, Inc.
    Inventors: Timothy R. Baxter, Emery Johnson
  • Publication number: 20140076188
    Abstract: An ammunition cartridge casing having a geometry designed to allow for the use of polymeric materials in forming the walls of the cartridge casing of an ammunition article, and methods of reusing such cartridges are provided. More specifically, the ammunition cartridge has a specified ratio between the wall-thicknesses of select portions of an ammunition article's cartridge casing such that polymeric materials may be used in the construction of the ammunition article cartridge casings.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 30, 2012
    Publication date: March 20, 2014
    Applicant: MAC, LLC
    Inventors: Nikica Maljkovic, John Francis Bosarge, Joe Paul Gibbons
  • Publication number: 20140060373
    Abstract: A subsonic ammunition cartridge casing having an engineered internal volume designed to allow for the introduction of precisely the amount of propellant necessary at precisely the desired location to reproducibly produce the desired projectile velocity and internal pressure is provided. The subsonic shell casing has an engineered internal propellant cavity built into the internal body of the casing itself that does not necessarily depend on the introduction of a separate volume reducing device such as tubing, filler, foam filler and the like. This ensures the integrity of the case, does not result in anything being expelled through the muzzle of the weapon other than the projectile, does not have any burning or combusting components, allows for very precise control of the internal volume and thus chamber pressure, and is economical to produce.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 30, 2012
    Publication date: March 6, 2014
    Applicant: MAC,LLC
    Inventors: Nikica Maljkovic, Joe Paul Gibbons, John Francis Bosarge
  • Patent number: 8661959
    Abstract: A bullet-orienting system applies bullets to a feed tube from a source of bullets. The bullets each have a tip-end and a base-end. The bullet-orienting system includes a bullet conveyance that conveys bullets, in tip-end-down and tip-end-up orientations, from a source of bullets to a feed tube along a bullet conveyance path. A bullet-orienting structure comprising a block, a nose guide forming a ledge, a groove, and a tapered opening, and a ramp is disposed proximate the bullet conveyance path. For each tip-end-up oriented bullet, the bullet-orienting structure interacts with the tip-end-up bullet and flips the tip-end-up bullet relative to the bullet conveyance from the tip-end-up orientation to the tip-end-down orientation prior to application to the feed tube.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2014
    Inventor: Richard Koskela
  • Publication number: 20130152771
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a bullet-projectile and case feeding device, characterised in that it comprises a drum (1) internally provided with at least two compartments: a concentric inner compartment (6), and another outer compartment (7), wherein the compartments (6, 7) are suitable for housing cases or bullets-projectiles. The bottom of the drum (1) has an inclination of essentially 45° to 70°, the compartments are provided with: first housings (8) and second housings (9) forming positioning means for positioning the bullets-projectiles and cases, and one inner tube (3) and one outer tube (4) per compartment for feeding the assembly press, said bullets-projectiles and cases being moved in a disorderly manner when the drum rotates (1) and accessing said inner tube (3) and outer tube (4). The device is used in a feeding method for feeding bullets and cases to an assembly press and in a case annealing method.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 27, 2012
    Publication date: June 20, 2013
    Inventor: Victor Javier Coma Asensio
  • Publication number: 20130139675
    Abstract: A ammunition loading machine is provided. The ammunition loading machine includes a base frame. A rake assembly is mounted to the base frame and configured to index a linear row of cases along a first linear axis. A platen assembly is also mounted to the base frame and is movable relative to the base frame along a second linear axis that is orthogonal to the first linear axis. A propellant hopper is fixedly mounted to the base frame. The platen assembly is movable relative to the propellant hopper to transfer propellant from the propellant hopper to a propellant filling mechanism that is movable with the platen assembly. The rake assembly is adjustable to accommodate multiple different sizes of cartridges. The rake assembly and platen assembly are commonly linked to a cam drive mechanism for simultaneously moving the rake assembly and the platen assembly.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 6, 2011
    Publication date: June 6, 2013
    Applicant: DIXON AUTOMATIC TOOL, INC.
    Inventors: Timothy R. Baxter, Emery D. Johnson
  • Patent number: 8438962
    Abstract: A hand operated press for reloading metal rifle cartridges including indicating means for providing for an operator of the press discrete indications of the different forces that can be manually applied through the drive mechanism during use of the press to crimp the second end of a cartridge against a bullet in the cartridge to allow the operator to use one of those indications to manually apply the same force to form essentially the same degree of crimp of the second ends of identical cartridges against identical bullets in the cartridges.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2013
    Inventor: Scott A. Duneman
  • Publication number: 20120204706
    Abstract: A hand operated press for reloading metal rifle cartridges including indicating means for providing for an operator of the press discrete indications of the different forces that can be manually applied through the drive mechanism during use of the press to crimp the second end of a cartridge against a bullet in the cartridge to allow the operator to use one of those indications to manually apply the same force to form essentially the same degree of crimp of the second ends of identical cartridges against identical bullets in the cartridges.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 13, 2011
    Publication date: August 16, 2012
    Inventor: Scott A. Duneman
  • Publication number: 20120204751
    Abstract: A cartridge assembly for large bore gun systems having an integrated retention assembly for maintaining propellant charges within the cartridge case. The cartridge case having an interior space for receiving propellant charges and an open proximate end through which the propellant charges can be fed. An insulating sleeve defining an interior channel is affixed to the cartridge case and extends out of the proximate end of the cartridge case. The interior channel serves as a chute through which propellant charges can be fed. After the propellant charges are loaded, the insulating sleeve is crimped closed to retain the propellant charges within the cartridge case. A closure plug can be inserted into the proximate end of the cartridge case after the insulating sleeve is crimped closed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 7, 2011
    Publication date: August 16, 2012
    Inventor: Gregg J. Severson
  • Patent number: 8234963
    Abstract: A system and method for rapidly and easily installing and removing ammunition reloading dies into and from an ammunition reloading press uses an adapter with a female threaded socket to receive a conventionally threaded die and sections of male screw threads arrayed around the exterior and separated by open sections corresponding to sections of female screw threads formed in a socket in the press, the adapter threads engageable with the press socket threads to secure the adapter within the press socket with less than a full rotation of the adapter, open sections in the press socket allow the adapter to enter the socket to nearly full depth without rotation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2012
    Assignee: Lee Precision, Inc.
    Inventor: Richard J. Lee
  • Publication number: 20120174813
    Abstract: A hybrid ammunition cartridge for a firearm is includes a substantially cylindrical casing defining a body portion having a neck at a forward end and a base at a rearward end, the base including a rim. A projectile is mounted in the neck. Brass is used in the casing at the neck to hold the projectile at the proper crimp. Brass is also used in the rim to house the primer and to provide a surface at which a hook or any suitable mechanism can be used to extract the cartridge from the firearm. The remaining body portion is then manufactured from a composite material having suitable mechanical properties.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2010
    Publication date: July 12, 2012
    Inventor: Vin Battaglia
  • Patent number: 8122808
    Abstract: A bullet feeding device having an expandable collet insertable into a die body. The die body is capable of receiving bullets from a source and directing the bullets to the expandable collet. The expandable collet restricts the passage of the bullet through the die body until the mouth of a cartridge case is inserted into the die body opposite the bullet. The mouth of the cartridge case causes the expandable collet to expand and allow the single bullet to pass through the expandable collet and be placed in the mouth of the cartridge case. As the completed cartridge is drawn from the die body, the expandable collet contracts above the tip of the bullet and prevents the passage of additional bullets until a new cartridge case is inserted. The expandable collet is capable of accepting bullets of different lengths and shapes. In addition, the expandable collet is easily interchangeable with expandable collets of other sizes to be compatible with bullets of different diameters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2012
    Assignee: Alliant Techsystems Inc.
    Inventors: Steven J. Koch, Ronald L. Smith
  • Patent number: 7997178
    Abstract: The present invention proposes a novel method for producing powder charges with a high charge density consisting of a granulated powder lying loosely in the charge. In accordance with the invention, the powder is vacuum-packed in airtight pouches made of a combustible and preferably flexible packaging material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2011
    Assignee: BAE Systems Bofors AB
    Inventors: Lennart Gustavsson, Lars-Erik Bjorn
  • Patent number: 7984676
    Abstract: A round, according to various aspects of the present invention, comprises an electrified projectile and a case. The projectile delivers a current through a target to incapacitate the target by causing skeletal muscle contractions. The case mechanically couples to a rear portion of the projectile to hold the projectile in the case.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 26, 2011
    Assignee: TASER International, Inc.
    Inventors: William D. Gavin, Alaksandar Petrovic, Christopher W. Baldwin, Milan Cerovic
  • Patent number: 7980158
    Abstract: A press punch for pressing a powder includes a generally cylindrical metallic body and a polyurethane layer disposed around the metallic body. The metallic body has a nominal outside diameter and a generally flat bottom face. The polyurethane layer is disposed around the metallic body such that a bottom of the polyurethane layer is flush with the generally flat bottom face of the metallic body and an outside diameter of the polyurethane layer is substantially the same as the nominal outside diameter of the metallic body. In another embodiment, the outside diameter of the polyurethane layer is greater than the nominal outside diameter of the metallic body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 19, 2011
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventor: John Centrella
  • Publication number: 20100269724
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a cartridge comprising providing a cartridge body with forward and rearward cavities interconnected by an aperture, providing a piston with a primer retaining cavity, inserting primer into the primer retaining cavity, securing the primer, placing a seal member around the piston, inserting the piston and seal member combination into the rearward cavity of the cartridge body, and crimping at least a portion of the cartridge body to the piston.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 22, 2007
    Publication date: October 28, 2010
    Applicant: Alliant Techsystems Inc.
    Inventors: Lawrence Peter Head, Drew Lee Goodlin, Rochelle Diane Poore, Richard Dean Hurt, Joel Lee Sandstrom
  • Publication number: 20100229750
    Abstract: A combustible cartridge assembly is described. The assembly of one embodiment includes a projectile, a body having a first end portion coupled to the projectile and a second end portion opposite the first end portion. The body is made of a combustible material configured to be consumed upon firing the ammunition round assembly. A sleeve is at least partially contained within the base. The sleeve has a free end portion radially to adjacent to and coupled to the second end portion of the body. The sleeve and the body defines an interior area configured to contain a combustible propellant. A non-combustible base at least partially is coupled to the sleeve and is adjacent to the second end portion of the body.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 8, 2007
    Publication date: September 16, 2010
    Applicant: Armtec Defense Products Co.
    Inventor: Enrico R. Mutascio
  • Publication number: 20100212533
    Abstract: A flare-bang projectile is comprised of a weighty ballast in the front leading edge, a flash-bang charge, a transfer charge and a flare charge that is lit by a starter composition located at the rear of the flare charge. When the flare charge is ignited such that it burns during the flight of the projectile, an the projectile path is indicated to thereby provide warning signaling.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 12, 2007
    Publication date: August 26, 2010
    Inventor: Michael Brunn
  • Publication number: 20100180757
    Abstract: Disclosed are an apparatus and method for loading small and medium caliber cartridges with pressable plastic bonded explosives (PBXs). A plurality of pellets are pre-formed to have a high density, and are loaded into a small and medium caliber cartridge one by one. Accordingly, a high and uniform density is obtained. And, when manufacturing small and medium caliber cartridges, the pressable PBXs are anticipated to be massively loaded into the small and medium caliber cartridges in the future.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 2, 2009
    Publication date: July 22, 2010
    Applicant: AGENCY FOR DEFENSE DEVELOPMENT
    Inventors: Jung-Su PARK, Hee-Duck PARK, Hyoun-Soo KIM, Tae-Soo KWON
  • Patent number: 7743692
    Abstract: A reloading machine is configured to check the length of shell cases of selected caliber against a length specification for the caliber. A shell case entering a workstation tool strikes a sleeve by end-to-end contact, raising the sleeve in direct proportion to any excess length of the shell case. A detector monitors how high the sleeve is raised and triggers a signal if the height indicates the shell case is too long. Length detection is derived from a powder measure assembly by monitoring the raised height of the powder body. Length detection is derived from a powder level check assembly by introducing an intermediate sleeve between the powder check die and check rod assembly. The intermediate sleeve is sized to engage a shell case of the selected caliber, at least when the shell case exceeds the specified length. The raised height of the intermediate sleeve allows determination of case length or identification of shell cases of excess length.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2010
    Inventor: Jason S. Jackson
  • Publication number: 20100122624
    Abstract: A reloading machine is configured to check the length of shell cases of selected caliber against a length specification for the caliber. A shell case entering a workstation tool strikes a sleeve by end-to-end contact, raising the sleeve in direct proportion to any excess length of the shell case. A detector monitors how high the sleeve is raised and triggers a signal if the height indicates the shell case is too long. Length detection is derived from a powder measure assembly by monitoring the raised height of the powder body. Length detection is derived from a powder level check assembly by introducing an intermediate sleeve between the powder check die and check rod assembly. The intermediate sleeve is sized to engage a shell case of the selected caliber, at least when the shell case exceeds the specified length. The raised height of the intermediate sleeve allows determination of case length or identification of shell cases of excess length.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 2, 2008
    Publication date: May 20, 2010
    Inventor: Jason S. Jackson
  • Publication number: 20100101443
    Abstract: The present invention relates to stackable projectiles having a warhead and a propulsion unit. An adaptor enables the warhead to be coupled to propulsion units made of different materials. Furthermore, an adaptor couples different profiles of warheads and propulsion units and allows projectiles to be stacked without need for design modifications. The assembled projectile can be fired electrically or mechanically.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 14, 2007
    Publication date: April 29, 2010
    Inventors: Rene Rosales, Ben Bishop
  • Publication number: 20100037758
    Abstract: A system and method for rapidly and easily installing and removing ammunition reloading dies into and from an ammunition reloading press uses an adapter with a female threaded socket to receive a conventionally threaded die and sections of male screw threads arrayed around the exterior and separated by open sections corresponding to sections of female screw threads formed in a socket in the press, the adapter threads engageable with the press socket threads to secure the adapter within the press socket with less than a full rotation of the adapter, open sections in the press socket allow the adapter to enter the socket to nearly full depth without rotation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 13, 2008
    Publication date: February 18, 2010
    Inventor: Richard J. Lee
  • Publication number: 20090308234
    Abstract: The present invention proposes a novel method for producing powder charges with a high charge density consisting of a granulated powder lying loosely in the charge. In accordance with the invention, the powder is vacuum-packed in airtight pouches made of a combustible and preferably flexible packaging material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 6, 2006
    Publication date: December 17, 2009
    Inventors: Lennart Gustavsson, Lars-Erik Bjorn
  • Patent number: 7497155
    Abstract: Bullet feeder apparatus includes a fixture bounding a bullet-conducting passage therethrough, and a gate mounted to the fixture for movement between a closed position closing the bullet-conducting passage preventing a bullet from passing therethrough, and an open position opening the bullet-conducting passage allowing the bullet to pass therethrough into an open end of a shell. A bias applied to the gate biases the gate into the closed position. A deflector is mounted proximate the fixture for movement between a first position whereby the deflector is disposed away from the gate and the bias applied to the gate biases the gate in the closed position thereof closing the bullet-conducting passage, and a second position whereby the deflector is disposed toward and against the gate overcoming the bias applied thereto deflecting the gate from the closed position thereof to the open position thereof opening the bullet-conducting passage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2009
    Inventor: Richard A. Koskela
  • Publication number: 20090013859
    Abstract: The present invention refers to equipment, for the recharging firearm cartridges, having four modules that can operate jointly or separately. The equipment includes a calibrating press, that calibrates and removes a deflagrated fuse of the case through the movement of the piston tool ports and a washing turbine having a rotating nucleus that moves angularly between 90 and ?90 degrees to facilitate loading, washing and discharging of the cases. The equipment also includes a fuse press for fuse assembly in the case, with automatic rejection of the defective cases through pneumatic auxiliary cylinders of high sensitivity. The press includes a case feeder system; a rotating disk; and a reservoir feeder of fuses. The press also includes a dosage press for the assembly and packing of the cartridges, with movements synchronized vertically, circular and lineal, with main cylinder and commanded by panel provided with commands for control of the gunpowder dosage.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 23, 2007
    Publication date: January 15, 2009
    Inventor: Celestino Goncalves Missa de Almeida
  • Patent number: 7370565
    Abstract: Described herein is apparatus for the mixing of explosive materials utilising a static mixer (26) for combining pre-mix explosive material and hardener prior to introducing the combined mixture into any ordnance (38).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2008
    Assignee: BAE SYSTEMS plc
    Inventors: Malcolm Pressley, Colin H. Bastow, Graham Hicks
  • Patent number: 6484616
    Abstract: Described are devices used to manufacture or assemble firearm ammunition using either new or used metallic cartridge cases. Specifically, these devices combine the necessary means to trim cartridge cases to a predetermined length while removing burrs and chambering both the inside and outside of the case mouth, removing cartridge case material used to crimp primers into the cartridge case by swaging, cutting the cartridge case primer pocket to a predetermined depth, chambering both the inside and outside surface of the cartridge case flash hole, and trimming the wall thickness of the cartridge case neck to a uniform dimension, all with the same device and by a manner that increases convenience and accuracy over any other means currently available.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2002
    Inventor: Douglas Giraud
  • Patent number: 6481916
    Abstract: To permit operators to change dies quickly and easily and to remove shot shells from any station, inspect them and replace them, bayonet snap in dies may be easily inserted into a tooling section of a reloader and shot shells can be removed from shell plates by pivoting the retainer free.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2002
    Assignee: Hornady Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Stephen Hornady, Kenneth L. Elshof, John W. Goodin, Dennis L. Grudt
  • Publication number: 20020157524
    Abstract: Various commercially available ammunition case sizing die assemblies consist of a die base and a subassembly which is threadedly installed in the die base. The subject adaptor assembly is configured to be installed in the sizing die assembly die base. As a result, a case sizing die assembly can be converted to a bullet seating die assembly by removing the subassembly of the case sizing die assembly and installing the subject adaptor assembly in its place. The subject adaptor assembly is made up of a rod and a lock ring. The rod has a knurled knob at one end, a cylindrical portion at the other and a threaded portion between. The lock ring threads onto the threaded portion and has a set screw in it to lock the lock ring in desired positions. The cylindrical end has a cavity in it in which the bullet is held during seating of the bullet.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 2, 2002
    Publication date: October 31, 2002
    Inventor: Edward M. Tuftee
  • Patent number: 6397718
    Abstract: A device for machining a cartridge case that has a neck comprising a circular neck wall, a mouth and a primer pocket. The device includes a gripping assembly, adapted to accept and retain a cartridge case and a neck machining assembly, positioned to engage the cartridge case from a first direction and adapted to machine the neck of the cartridge case. Additionally, a primer pocket machining assembly is positioned to engage the cartridge case from a second direction, opposed to the first direction, thereby permitting simultaneous primer pocket and neck engagement, and adapted to machine the primer pocket.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2002
    Inventors: John R. Jamison, Bradley R. Elder
  • Patent number: 6397720
    Abstract: A novel resizing die (100/300) for a cartridge case has been provided for efficiently and quickly resizing a cartridge case during a reloading operation. The novel die includes a precise measuring system (122, 124, 108/122, 306, 108) for being able to accurately and precisely adjust the position of the resizing die when already threaded into an internal bore of a reloading press so that after a first resizing process is performed, the resizing die of the present invention may be precisely adjusted by the length that the cartridge's headspace distance is too long or too short so that the next resizing process will yield a cartridge headspace distance that is in substantial accordance with a predetermined length.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2002
    Inventors: Thomas Michael Fox, Jay Robert Mitchell