Bomb Disposal Patents (Class 86/50)
  • Patent number: 11781848
    Abstract: A device for neutralizing a chemical or biological weapon includes a sealed enclosure which delimits an internal volume and which is movable between a retracted position and an extended position, a pyrotechnic neutralizing charge which is disposed inside the enclosure, a decontaminating agent which is disposed inside the enclosure and which surrounds the pyrotechnic neutralizing charge, and a mitigating agent which is disposed in the enclosure and which covers the decontaminating agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 2020
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2023
    Assignee: ARIANEGROUP SAS
    Inventor: Thibault Derode
  • Patent number: 11286757
    Abstract: A detonator for use with perforating gun assemblies is presented. The detonator includes a shell including a main explosive load. The shell may include one or more openings. A non-mass explosive body is disposed in the shell, adjacent the main explosive load. The non-mass explosive body includes one or more channels extending therethrough. The detonator includes a plug adjacent the non-mass explosive body, and a PCB adjacent the plug to facilitate electrical communication with the detonator. The plug may include an elongated opening extending therethrough. The channels of the non-mass explosive body, in combination with at least one of the openings of the shell or the elongated openings of the plug, are configured to introduce fluids, such as wellbore fluids, into the non-mass explosive body to disable the detonator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2019
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2022
    Assignee: DynaEnergetics Europe GmbH
    Inventors: Arash Shahinpour, Andreas Robert Zemla, Christian Eitschberger
  • Patent number: 11262155
    Abstract: A propellant driven disrupter (PDD) for disrupting an explosive target, comprising: a disrupter barrel having a breech and muzzle end; a projectile liquid or gas positioned in the barrel and extending a longitudinal distance in the disrupter barrel. The projectile liquid distal end is located farthest from the disrupter barrel breech end. A jet stabilizing projectile (JSP) is at least partially positioned in the barrel and operably contacts the projectile liquid distal end. The JSP has a JSP proximal end facing toward the disrupter barrel breech end and a distal end opposed to the JSP proximal end, wherein some or all of the JSP is positioned in the barrel. The PDD may contain the JSP, with an air region between the JSP distal end and the muzzle end, or an air region in an adapter that is connected to the muzzle end. Also provided are JSP's having improved flight stability for use with liquid or air-filled disrupters and methods of disrupting a target.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2022
    Assignee: The United States of America as Represented by the Federal Bureau of Investigation, Department of Justice
    Inventor: Ian B. Vabnick
  • Patent number: 11187512
    Abstract: An apparatus for detonating a munition having a munition casing. The apparatus includes a pyramidal shaped housing with an interior to receive explosive material and a stepped structure defining a plurality of tier sections. The housing includes a bottom portion and an interior space to receive an energetic device. A force-reactive component secured to the bottom portion of the housing confronts the munition casing and includes a force-receiving portion exposed to the housing interior. The force-reactive component impacts the munition casing when a force is exerted upon the force-receiving portion. After the apparatus is positioned on the casing, explosive material is packed into the housing interior and an energetic device disposed within the additional space, the energetic device is detonated and the force-reactive component impacts the munition casing where shock waves permeate the munition casing and detonate the munition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2021
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventors: Lee Foltz, Daniel McCarthy, Ray McGuire
  • Patent number: 11092414
    Abstract: The disclosed technology includes a bumper system for use with an Explosive Ordnance Disposal disruptor. The bumper system can include a bumper stop configured the slidably engage the disruptor, and a bumper configured to receive at least a portion of an initiation system of the disruptor. The bumper may be configured to receive at least a portion of the initiation system such that the bumper is attached to the at least a portion of the initiation system by friction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2021
    Assignee: Zero Point, Incorporated
    Inventors: Perry Allen Sasnett, Michael Danforth Lincoln, Joshua Keith Brammer
  • Patent number: 10962340
    Abstract: A mobile fireproof and detonation-proof chamber for storage of flammable and detonable objects includes at least one detachable fireproof and detonation-proof container which is swing out from an inner detonation-proof position for storage of flammable- and detonable objects in the mobile chamber to an outer detonation-proof position outside the mobile chamber for loading and unloading fire- and detonation-proof objects, wherein the at least one fire- and detonation-proof container includes a fire-mitigating and detonation-mitigating insert arranged in a detachable manner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 2017
    Date of Patent: March 30, 2021
    Assignee: OLCON ENGINEERING AB
    Inventor: Johnny Ohlson
  • Patent number: 10960247
    Abstract: A fire extinguishing tool for extinguishing a fire on ground without a chemical fire extinguisher includes a handle that has a head being oriented at an angle with a shaft. Thus, the head can be oriented parallel with ground when the shaft is gripped. A panel is coupled to the head and the panel lies on a plane oriented parallel to ground when the shaft is gripped. Additionally, the panel is positionable on the ground to stamp out a fire burning on the ground.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2019
    Date of Patent: March 30, 2021
    Inventor: Antonino Arcaraz
  • Patent number: 10760872
    Abstract: Provided herein are fluid jet enhancement adapters for use with a propellant driven disrupter. The adapter may comprise: a first end operably connected to a muzzle end of a propellant driven disrupter barrel and a second end, wherein a longitudinal region extends between the first end and the second end. The longitudinal region has: a longitudinal region inner surface that defines a longitudinal region lumen; a longitudinal region outer surface opposably facing the longitudinal region inner surface, with a longitudinal region wall having a wall thickness that separates the longitudinal region inner surface from the longitudinal region outer surface. The longitudinal region lumen has a first end inner diameter that is substantially equivalent to a muzzle inner diameter. The longitudinal region wall forms a continuous surface that radially isolates the longitudinal region lumen from a surrounding environment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 1, 2020
    Assignee: THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AS REPRESENTED BY THE FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
    Inventor: Ian B. Vabnick
  • Patent number: 10760888
    Abstract: A disrupter for launching a combination of a liquid and a projectile toward an explosive device to strike the explosive device to disable the explosive device. The position of the projectile in the barrel of the disrupter determines an exit velocity of the liquid and the projectile from the barrel of the disrupter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 1, 2020
    Assignee: Concept Development Corporation
    Inventor: F. Richard Langner
  • Patent number: 10739113
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided for a ballistic resistant shelter configured for emergency deployment in an open space. The shelter has a structural frame configured to rapidly convert from a stowed condition disposed substantially flat on the ground, to a deployed condition in which the frame is elevated substantially above ground level. One or more anti-ballistic panels are attached to the frame so as to be tilted or lifted above ground level when the frame is deployed. The anti-ballistic panels collectively present enough surface area to shield at least one person from a single source of gunfire.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 2018
    Date of Patent: August 11, 2020
    Assignee: Armorworks Holdings, Inc.
    Inventors: David A. Bosen, Valent Horvatich
  • Patent number: 10619989
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a blast-resistant container, and particularly to a locking arrangement arranged to provide a simplified connection for interlocking a first and a second vessel portion forming part of the container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2017
    Date of Patent: April 14, 2020
    Assignee: DYNASAFE PROTECTION SYSTEMS AB
    Inventor: Fredrik Ohlson
  • Patent number: 10495433
    Abstract: A disrupter for launching a combination of water and a projectile toward an explosive device to disable the explosive device. The position of the projectile in the barrel of the disrupter determines an exit velocity of the water and the projectile from the barrel of the disrupter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 2018
    Date of Patent: December 3, 2019
    Inventor: F. Richard Langner
  • Patent number: 9587909
    Abstract: A modular disruptor cannon includes three open-ended tubular structures. A first tubular housing defines a first interior region longitudinally aligned with a second interior region. The first tubular housing has external-surface threads at a first end thereof adjacent to the second interior region. A tubular insert is fitted in the second interior region. A second tubular housing defines a cap longitudinally aligned with a barrel. The barrel has an inside diameter equal to the inside diameter of the tubular insert. The cap has internal-surface threads for mating with the external-surface threads of the first tubular housing where the barrel is longitudinally aligned with the tubular insert.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2016
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2017
    Assignee: The United States of America as Represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventors: Dennis Askin, Lee Foltz, David Rivera Marchand
  • Patent number: 9470493
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method of, with a projectile (1) comprising a reactive charge (4), combating an explosive-charged weapon unit (7), preferably an enemy shell, so that undesirable harmful effects on the environment are reduced, wherein the projectile (1) is configured to penetrate the surface (8) of the weapon unit (7) upon impact so that a passage (9) is opened into the explosive (10) of the weapon unit (7), through which passage (9) the reactive charge (4), under the influence of the kinetic energy of the projectile (1), is transferred to the explosive (10) of the weapon unit (7). The method can be deemed to be characterized in that the reactive charge (4), upon contact with the explosive (10) of the weapon unit (7), reacts and starts a hypergolic reaction with the explosive (10). The invention also relates to a projectile (1) for the said method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 2014
    Date of Patent: October 18, 2016
    Assignee: BAE SYSTEMS BOFORS AB
    Inventors: Christer Thuman, Kjell Wallberg, Carin Vorde
  • Patent number: 9417044
    Abstract: An explosives storage system including a container having an opening extending from a top end of the container along a center axis of the container, a sidewall formed between an outer perimeter of the container and an inner perimeter of the opening, and a base portion formed at a bottom end of the container to enclose a bottom of the opening, the bottom of the opening having a hemispherical shape.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2016
    Assignee: The United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventor: Deward L. Cummings, III
  • Patent number: 9359914
    Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an assembly including a fibrous medium having a plurality of substantially corrugated channels therein, the plurality of substantially corrugated channels being permeable to a flow of fluid therethrough; a distributor in contact with the fibrous medium, and including an aperture therein for transmitting a liquid coolant through the distributor; and at least two acoustic shields coupled to the fibrous medium and proximal to opposing sides of the distributor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2014
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2016
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Hua Zhang, Valery Ivanovich Ponyavin, Joshua Shane Sater, Jianmin Zhang
  • Patent number: 9322625
    Abstract: A water-resistant cartridge includes a pyrotechnic that when ignited launches water from a disrupter cannon to disable and/or destroy an explosive device. The cartridge includes a seal that seals between an outer surface of the cartridge and an inner surface of the barrel to limit water that escapes from the barrel rearward of the seal and cartridge. Prior to launching the water, the water in the barrel surrounds the cartridge forward of the seal. As the pyrotechnic burns and provides an expansive force on the sides of the cartridge, the water between the sides of the cartridge and the inner surface of the barrel resists the expansive force to help retain the shape of the cartridge, so that it may be more easily removed from the barrel after firing. The force provided by the pyrotechnic blows a cover of the cartridge off to provide the force directly to the water to launch the water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2016
    Inventor: F. Richard Langner
  • Patent number: 9027453
    Abstract: A blast treatment method capable of more reliably treating an object to be treated which is accommodated in an outer container is provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 12, 2015
    Assignee: Kobe Steel, Ltd.
    Inventors: Masaya Ueda, Kenji Koide
  • Patent number: 9021931
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and apparatus for the delaboration of ammunition, in particular shells having a housing with a tubular housing portion made of steel and open at one end, a cone made of ductile metal and fitted into the tubular housing portion, the cone having a base with a tubular rim, and an explosive charge contained between the housing and the cone. The method comprises a) inserting an extraction tool through the open end into the tubular housing portion for extracting the cone, b) axially compressing the tubular rim of the cone between the extraction tool and the explosive charge, c) deforming a portion of the tubular rim into a form fit with the extraction tool, d) withdrawing the extraction tool from the housing portion, and e) at least partially withdrawing the cone from the housing portion together with the extraction tool.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 5, 2015
    Inventor: Horst Zaun
  • Publication number: 20150040745
    Abstract: A pyrotechnic slug, intended to be used by bomb squads to neutralize explosive devices, comprising a hollow cylinder, having an internal space, and having a projectile body made of non-metallic material, the projectile body having a closed front end and an open back end receiving a slug plug, the internal space containing a mixture cavity holding a pyrotechnic mixture, which upon ignition and explosion thereof is configured to create a weak pressure wave, and the pyrotechnic slug having an operating system comprising at least one selected from a list including: a) a mechanical impact firing system; and b) a delayed operating system; wherein the pyrotechnic slug is configured to be propelled from a barrel by at least one propellant means selected from a list including: a) a separate cartridge; b) a unified slug comprising the projectile body inserted into a cartridge; and c) a rocket motor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 10, 2013
    Publication date: February 12, 2015
    Inventors: Sharon Joseph, Yehiel Argaman, Tal Amlany, Amit Harpaz
  • Publication number: 20140352522
    Abstract: Provided is a blast treatment method with which the object to be treated can be treated more reliably and efficiently. This method includes: a step wherein an explosive is detonated inside a pressure vessel (30) comprising an elasto-plastic metal, thereby imparting to the pressure vessel (30) an initial load wherein the primary + secondary stress generated in at least a portion of the structural parts of the pressure vessel becomes a stress that is included in a plastic region exceeding the elastic region, thereby generating a shakedown state in the pressure vessel (30); and a subsequent step wherein a treatment explosive (50) is detonated within the pressure vessel (30), thereby blasting the object (10) to be treated.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 22, 2013
    Publication date: December 4, 2014
    Applicant: KABUSHIKI KAISHA KOBE SEIKO SHO (KOBE STEEL, LTD.)
    Inventors: Koichi Hayashi, Takao Shirakura, Kiyoshi Asahina
  • Patent number: 8887611
    Abstract: Disclosed is a system for detonating a buried explosive device by discharging an electric discharge with at least five joules of energy to detonate the buried explosive device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2014
    Assignee: Xtreme ADS Limited
    Inventors: Peter V. Bitar, Rick Lee Busby, Leroy Ernest Lakey, Varce Eron Howe
  • Patent number: 8887609
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for explosively destroying munitions in an overpacked container within a sealed detonation chamber, utilizing a plurality of specially shaped linear-shaped charges and/or a combination of special linear-shaped charges in conjunction with an explosively formed projectile, resulting in penetrating both the side wall of the overpacked container and the side wall of the projectile.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2014
    Inventor: Christopher R. Cherry
  • Patent number: 8850984
    Abstract: An explosive cartridge comprising: an explosive composition; a deactivating agent that is capable of desensitising the explosive composition; and a barrier element that prevents contact between the explosive composition and the deactivating agent and that is adapted to be at least partially removed on use of the explosive cartridge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2014
    Assignees: Orica Explosives Technology Pty Ltd., Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
    Inventors: Thomas Smylie, Richard John Goodridge, Deane Tunaley, Steven Kotsonis, Les Armstrong, Brad Beikoff, Alexander Bilyk, Zang Xiaoqing, Long Yu, Dong Yang Wu
  • Patent number: 8850885
    Abstract: A water air-bubble fragment recovery test apparatus that facilitates accurate assessment of fragmentation characteristics and lethality that are normally detonated in air. An airtight, waterproof plastic container encloses a test warhead; the plastic container may then also be filled with a gas or just with air. The container is then embedded in a water-gas-bubble mixture found in a water tank, for the warhead to be detonated therein, and the fragments to then be later recovered.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2014
    Assignee: The United States of America as Represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventor: Vladimir M. Gold
  • Patent number: 8839704
    Abstract: A system that may be used as an initiation disruption system (IDS) according to one embodiment includes an explosive charge; a plurality of particles in a layer at least partially surrounding the explosive charge; and a fire suppressant adjacent the plurality of particles. A method for disabling an object according to one embodiment includes placing the system as recited above near an object; and causing the explosive charge to initiate, thereby applying mechanical loading to the object such that the object becomes disabled. Additional systems and methods are also presented. A device according to another embodiment includes a plurality of particles bound by a binder thereby defining a sidewall having an interior for receiving an explosive; and a fire suppressant adjacent the plurality of particles and binder. Additional systems and methods are also presented.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 23, 2014
    Assignee: Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC.
    Inventor: Dennis W. Baum
  • Patent number: 8833223
    Abstract: A multi-petal adapter that enables projectiles of different sizes to be used in a single dearmer. The adapter includes a plurality of petals that are secured, in a detachable way, to a base. The main function of the base is to secure the petals until the projectile is fired from the dearmer. Whereupon, the adapter will start petalling until the petals become detached from the base, so that the adapter imparts minimal or no energy or damage to the intended target. The adapter fully regulates the energy imparted to the various projectiles, by allowing propellant gases to bleed through channels that are formed between the petals. As a result, the present adapter fully supports a proper projectile launch and ensures its proper orientation toward the target.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2014
    Assignee: The United States of America as Represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventors: Hau T. Do, Brent Donahue, Peter Chiu, Kevin Russell
  • Patent number: 8826823
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method of with a projectile (1) comprising a reactive charge (4), combating an explosive-charged weapon unit (7), preferably an enemy shell, so that undesirable harmful effects on the environment are reduced, wherein the projectile (1) is configured to penetrate the surface (8) of the weapon unit (7) upon impact so that a passage (9) is opened into the explosive (10) of the weapon unit (7), through which passage (9) the reactive charge (4), under the influence of the kinetic energy of the projectile (1), is transferred to the explosive (10) of the weapon unit (7). The method can be deemed to be characterized in that the reactive charge (4), upon contact with the explosive (10) of the weapon unit (7), reacts and starts a hypergolic reaction with the explosive (10). The invention also relates to a projectile (1) for the said method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 9, 2014
    Assignee: BAE Systems Bofors AB
    Inventors: Christer Thuman, Kjell Wållberg, Carin Vörde
  • Publication number: 20140245879
    Abstract: The invention relates to a simulation chamber for setting of explosive charges contained in freight in a controlled manner under simulated conditions, comprising a closed explosion chamber (1), into which the freight (2) is introduced and in which real-time conditions are specified that match ambient conditions of the freight (2) on an intended transport path. In order to further develop such a simulation chamber in such a way that even explosive charges that cannot be detected by means of the hitherto existing examination and testing methods can be recognized, a mobile radio testing unit (4) is provided according to the invention, by means of which a mobile radio device contained in the freight (2) can be detected.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 19, 2012
    Publication date: September 4, 2014
    Applicant: Nautilus Softwaredesign
    Inventor: Michael Böck
  • Publication number: 20140245878
    Abstract: A recovery system for a disrupter barrel. The recovery system limits the distance the disrupter travels as a result of a force or recoil that occurs upon firing the disrupter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 4, 2013
    Publication date: September 4, 2014
    Inventor: F. Richard Langner
  • Patent number: 8813627
    Abstract: A method and system to detect an improvised explosive device is disclosed. In a particular embodiment, the method includes dispersing a mixture containing a fluorescent material uniformly over a ground cover, illuminating the ground cover with wavelengths of visible light or ultraviolet (UV) light causing the fluorescent material to fluoresce in a visible light spectrum, and detecting where the mixture has been disturbed on the ground cover by visually observing inconsistencies in the fluorescent material on the ground cover that is fluorescing to indicate a location of the improvised explosive device. The method also includes that the mixture is adapted to cling to a person, clothes, or any combination thereof, upon contact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2014
    Inventor: Francisco Velasco
  • Publication number: 20140224101
    Abstract: The current invention concerns an apparatus that is an explosive disruption device and a method for its use. The apparatus includes an internal container which holds an explosive charge, an external container which holds the internal container and a screw lid which holds the internal container in place within the external container.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 21, 2012
    Publication date: August 14, 2014
    Inventor: Mark Benson
  • Patent number: 8789468
    Abstract: A breaching device that may be used to create a linear and, if desired, continuous, cut or breach in a metal structure. The cut or breach created may be non-linear in shape and not deviate from the functionality of the device. The device includes a plurality of containers joined together, such as by a metal wire or the like to form a series of cutting charges. One or more of the containers includes Reactive Material (RM) that may be ignited electronically or some other activation mechanism. The containers that do contain RM are sealed with the RM therein and preferably fabricated to be sufficiently heat resistant so that the RM is only ignited intentionally. The RM that is contained in the containers may be fired simultaneously, sequentially or in a programmed pattern, depending on the requirements of the application.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2014
    Inventor: Eric Bleicken
  • Patent number: 8695263
    Abstract: An explosive assembly adapted to destruction of artillery and other large ordnance shells; said explosive assembly comprising a pair of hollow half shells; each of said half shells formed with an internal cavity conforming to at least a portion of external surfaces of an ordnance shell to be destroyed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2014
    Assignee: Applied Explosives Technology Pty Limited
    Inventor: Christopher Charles John Murray
  • Publication number: 20140083282
    Abstract: An impact initiated attachment device for attachment to a target, comprises a housing having a front face which abuts against the target in use, one or more fasteners, a drive mechanism for driving the fasteners(s) from a first position within the housing to a second position protruding from the front face of the housing, and a trigger mechanism for triggering activation of the drive mechanism comprising a trigger extending from the front face of the housing. The device is particularly useful in Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) and demolition for attaching one or more disrupters to a target for disposal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 15, 2011
    Publication date: March 27, 2014
    Applicant: ECS Special Projects Limited
    Inventors: Kim Perrin, Roy Jones
  • Patent number: 8677875
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a motor-driven unit for clearing mines from and securing a hazardous route. According to the present method, system and device, a marker apparatus for a secured route is a liquid material for marking on the ground, and comprising dispensing members for providing one axial marking and two side markings on either side of said axial marking, respectively, for said route.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2014
    Assignee: MBDA France
    Inventors: Christophe Hubert-Habart, Dominique Hembise
  • Patent number: 8677902
    Abstract: A precision coaxial water jet disruption explosive device system that holds a blasting cap precisely to the surface of a cylindrically cut positioned plastic explosive that couples a detonation shock wave into water surrounding a hollow forming cavity. A pressure relief vent enables the water filled system to be assembled without deforming the thin walled hollow jet forming cavity, enabling forming repeatable supersonic jets on centerline axis. This system is positioned with two triangular pivot legs and aligned with two fan light beams or a line sight to define a projected jet route to deliver a water jet that can cut through over 1 inch of steel and disrupt target objects more than 9 feet away. This system is used to disable improvised explosive devices, and other dangerous objects, without detonating the targeted explosives and electronic devices such that the contents are destroyed without explosion sequences occurring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2014
    Inventors: Thomas Michael Rock, Laney Alan Smith
  • Patent number: 8671814
    Abstract: A blast treatment method capable of performing blast treatment of a treatment subject with a simple structure, with high efficiency, and at low cost, while inhibiting scattering of harmful substances or the like to the outside. The method includes: inside disposing an inside explosive for blasting a treatment subject around the treatment subject; disposing an outside explosive having a detonation velocity greater than that of the inside explosive at a position outside the inside explosive; and detonating the outside explosive using an initiation device, and initiating the inside explosive by detonation of the outside explosive, thereby performing blast treatment of the treatment subject by initiation of the inside explosive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2014
    Assignees: National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho
    Inventors: Shuzo Fujiwara, Mitsuaki Iida, Takehiro Matsunaga, Kenji Koide, Ryusuke Kitamura
  • Patent number: 8661960
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a closed vessel arrangement (1) comprising a closed vessel (2) for safe destruction of a rocket motor (3) containing a solid propellant (4) by burning the rocket motor (3) inside the closed vessel (2), which closed vessel (2), is adjustable in size to a rocket motor (3). The invention is characterized in that the closed vessel (2) comprises two communicating chambers (7, 8) coaxially arranged to each other, one outer chamber (8) and one inner chamber (7), which chambers (7, 8) are divided into a plurality of connectable sections (13), which sections (13) are connectable in various numbers for adjusting the size of the vessel (2) to rocket motors (3) of various sizes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2014
    Assignee: Dynasafe International AB
    Inventor: Johnny Ohlson
  • Patent number: 8621973
    Abstract: A portable containment chamber for disposing of explosive threat devices comprises a cylindrical chamber body with a hinged interiorly convex outward-opening access door. The door closes against a tapered seat whereby explosion pressure enhances a gas-tight seal. In closed position the door is locked by interconnected expandable locking shoes which engage an annular locking channel in the mouth of the chamber with a simultaneous crank-and-piston linkage. The door is actuated by a pneumatic mechanism which first traverses laterally it into alignment with the chamber, then traverses it axially into sealing engagement with the chamber mouth, and then moves the expandable locking shoes into locked position. A first interlock prevents axial door movement when in standby position, and a second interlock inhibits detonation of a donor explosive charge within the chamber if the door locking shoes are not fully locked.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 7, 2014
    Assignee: American Innovations, Inc.
    Inventors: David C. Abbe, John L. Donovan
  • Patent number: 8621974
    Abstract: In an exemplary embodiment, an overpressure disrupter system is described including at least one module, an explosive material contained in at least one module, and a fire retardant material contained in at least one module. At least one module includes at least one connection area, at least one outer wall; and at least one inner wall. At least one outer wall and at least one inner wall combine to form at least one outer compartments housing the fire retardant material. At least one inner wall forms at least one inner compartment housing the explosive material. At least one connection area is configured to connect at least one module with at least one of another of at least one module and at least one ancillary device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 7, 2014
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventors: Keith Chamberlain, William Transue, Jude Wieczorek, Robert Hutcheson, Jr., Ferrell Furr, Aaron Chan, William Myers, Scott Walthour
  • Patent number: 8616131
    Abstract: The invention provides rupturing devices for mitigating the explosive reaction of a casing (121), hollow tubular body or container, particularly a munition, when it is subject to an external thermal hazard threat. The devices are based on the use of shape memory alloys. The device comprises an element of shape memory alloy (123) which is joined together by a connector (122) to form an annulus, which may be located on an exterior surface of a munitions casing (121) or launch such that upon heating through its transition temperature range will cause the annulus to contract radially inwardly, thereby rupturing the munition (121), allowing any build up of pressure to be released quickly. Advantageously, the connector (122) is. reversible such that the device will be capable of being retro-fitted or removed during normal servicing of the munition (121).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2013
    Assignee: Qinetiq Limited
    Inventors: Abdul-Salam Kaddour, John Cook
  • Patent number: 8573108
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a new method for providing a destruction or detonation chamber (1, 9 and 27) intended for the destruction of ammunition products and other explosive products with an easily replaceable internal detonation and fragmentation protection (23-25). A particular characteristic of the detonation and fragmentation protection (23-25) according to the invention is that it comprises a large number of identical segments, which can take the form of a small number of interacting and mutually complementary variants, and which are all characterized in that they are relatively easy to handle and can be delivered to the interior of the destruction chamber (1, 9 and 27), where they are fitted in place through the closeable aperture (29), which in operation of the destruction chamber is used to charge the explosive material that is to be destroyed therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2013
    Assignee: Dynasafe International AB
    Inventor: Johnny Ohlson
  • Patent number: 8561515
    Abstract: Disclosed is a system for detonating a buried explosive device by discharging an electric discharge with at least five joules of energy to detonate the buried explosive device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2013
    Assignee: Xtreme ADS Limited
    Inventors: Peter V. Bitar, Rick Lee Busby, Leroy Ernest Lakey, Varce Eron Howe
  • Patent number: 8516937
    Abstract: Provided is a blast treatment method that enables blast treatment of a treatment subject in a sealed container to be carried out easily and safely. This blast treatment method implements: a shaped charge placement step of placing a shaped charge 70 at a location outside a sealed container 40; a blasting explosive placement step of placing a blasting explosive 20 for blasting a treatment subject 10 at a location outside the sealed container 40; a housing step of housing the sealed container 40 in which the treatment subject 10 is housed in a sealable chamber 90; a dividing step of initiating the shaped charge 70 and dividing the sealed container 40 at prescribed dividing surfaces 40a and 40b with the initiated shaped charge 70 to expose the treatment subject 10; and a blasting step of blast-treating the exposed treatment subject 10 with the blast energy of the blasting explosive 20 by initiating the blasting explosive 20 in the sealed chamber 90.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2010
    Date of Patent: August 27, 2013
    Assignee: Kobe Steel, Ltd.
    Inventors: Kenji Koide, Ryusuke Kitamura
  • Patent number: 8512479
    Abstract: Provided is a method of cleaning the inside of a pressure vessel for blasting to enable a short-time treatment regardless of the state of residual substances. This method includes: a step of setting an explosive for cleaning, different from an explosive for blasting, in an amount necessary for decomposing a residue of the object inside of a pressure vessel after a blasting step of setting and blasting the object and the explosive for blasting in the pressure vessel; and a step of decomposing the residue by exploding the explosive for cleaning in the pressure vessel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2013
    Assignee: Kobe Steel, Ltd.
    Inventors: Kiyoshi Asahina, Ryusuke Kitamura, Keiichi Ishiyama, Tsuyoshi Imakita, Shigeo Tachibana
  • Publication number: 20130199358
    Abstract: An impact initiated attachment device for attachment to a target, comprises a housing having a front face which abuts against the target in use, one or more fasteners, a drive mechanism for driving the fasteners(s) from a first position within the housing to a second position protruding from the front face of the housing, and a trigger mechanism for triggering activation of the drive mechanism comprising a trigger extending from the front face of the housing. The device is particularly useful in Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) and demolition for attaching one or more disrupters to a target for disposal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 15, 2011
    Publication date: August 8, 2013
    Applicant: ECS Special Projects Limited
    Inventors: Kim Perrin, Roy Jones
  • Patent number: 8495944
    Abstract: A blast treatment method for blasting a treatment subject having an outer shell and a chemical agent charged into an interior of the outer shell includes the steps of: disposing an explosive on the outer side of the outer shell such that a difference occurs in a detonation pressure of the explosive, that acts on the outer shell from an outer side, between one side and another side of a predetermined cutting position of the outer shell and the outer shell is cut by a shearing force generated as a result of the difference in the detonation pressure; and detonating the explosive, wherein, in the step of detonating the explosive, the chemical agent is exposed by cutting the outer shell in the cutting position through detonation of the explosive, and the chemical agent is decomposed using the detonation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 30, 2013
    Assignee: Kobe Steel, Ltd.
    Inventors: Kenji Koide, Ryusuke Kitamura
  • Publication number: 20130160635
    Abstract: A blast treatment method capable of more reliably treating an object to be treated which is accommodated in an outer container is provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 11, 2011
    Publication date: June 27, 2013
    Applicant: Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho (Kobe Steel, Ltd.)
    Inventors: Masaya Ueda, Kenji Koide
  • Patent number: 8468945
    Abstract: A blast treatment method enables easy and safe blast treatment of ammunition having propellant provided with a warhead having a bursting charge and a propulsion unit having a propellant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2013
    Assignee: Kobe Steel, Ltd.
    Inventors: Kenji Koide, Ryusuke Kitamura, Nakaba Tsutsui