Pivoted Locking Member Or Toggle Lock Patents (Class 89/168)
  • Patent number: 10921078
    Abstract: A number of embodiments of a firearm are disclosed where the firearm includes a magazine configured to hold the bolt in an open position when the magazine is empty. In one embodiment, the firearm includes a bolt stop mechanism that moves between a first position where it allows the bolt to cycle between an open position and a closed position and a second position where it holds the bolt in the open position. The magazine is configured to actuate the bolt stop mechanism to the first position when the magazine is empty.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2019
    Date of Patent: February 16, 2021
    Assignee: BROWNING
    Inventors: Ryan D. Cook, Richard F. Korth
  • Patent number: 8783158
    Abstract: The mechanism comprises a main frame (1) and its extension (1?), which accommodate a barrel (21) with fixed mounting, a mobile bolt (22) and its guiding pin ensemble (66) and main spring (67) moving in the main frame (1), a mobile mass (34) and its assembly of guiding pin (60), push plate (61) and return spring (62), and a mobile mass catch sear (42) and its spring (7). The mobile mass pivots from a first position under the barrel to a downward position in reaction to the backward movement of the mobile bolt. The placement of the mobile mass in front of the chamber directs counteracting forces down on the barrel to prevent muzzle climb during operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 22, 2014
    Assignee: KRISS Systems SA
    Inventors: Renaud Kerbrat, Antoine Robert, Jan Henrik Jebsen
  • Patent number: 5284081
    Abstract: A lightweight grenade launcher utilizing a rotary feed mechanism in conjunction with a toggle link bolt movement mechanism to incorporate the barrel, flash suppressor, bolt and toggle link mechanism as part of the gun's recoiling mass with the barrel moving during recoil and counter recoil through a center aperture in the rotary sprocket of the feed mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 8, 1994
    Assignee: Saco Defense Inc.
    Inventors: Eugene M. Stoner, Seth Bredbury, John Wilson
  • Patent number: 4594935
    Abstract: In a locked-breech, short recoil, pistol type fire arm, the breech block slide (B) is provided with a separate locking block (E) engageable with both the barrel (C) and the slide (B) and accommodated between the underside of the barrel (C) and the upper surface of a movable trigger guard (D). Hold open means (X) are provided operable in the absence of cartridges in a magazine (T) or in the breech to allow the slide (B) to be held in the fully retracted position and simultaneously to release the trigger guard (D) for limited forward and downward movement, the trigger guard being provided with means which on movement of the trigger guard cause the locking block (E) to disengage from the barrel, whereby the barrel can be removed without the need for further disassembly of the fire arm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 1984
    Date of Patent: June 17, 1986
    Inventor: David E. Smith
  • Patent number: 4516466
    Abstract: A gun mechanism for guns embodying safety mechanism. The mechansim includes a trigger, a sear, and a hammer in operative relationship. A disconnector member is carried by the trigger and is operative to disconnect the sear from the hammer for firing. An extending member extends from the bolt carrier to a position over the trigger mechanism. A link member is positioned between the extending member and the disconnector member and is operative to hold the disconnector member in an inactive position, that is, a safe position at all times unless the said extending member is in a fully forward closed and locked position of the bolt. A bolt carrier has a limited sliding relationship with the bolt which includes a bolt locking member. The carrier undergoes an initial movement before the bolt moves which operates the link member to the safe position, after which the bolt is unlocked for movement. Positive safety is provided in that the disconnector member is held inactive unless the bolt is fully closed and locked.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 14, 1985
    Assignee: Weatherby, Inc.
    Inventor: Fred Jennie