Drag Patents (Class 244/99.12)
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Patent number: 11225314Abstract: The present invention relates to an actuator system in an aircraft for monitoring a no-back brake, which system comprises an actuator for actuating a flap of a flight control system of the aircraft, a first torque sensor for detecting a torque on the drive side of the actuator, and a second torque sensor for detecting a torque on the output side of the actuator, wherein the actuator is provided with an auto-switching no-back brake to hold the flap actuated by the actuator in position. The actuator system further has a monitoring unit, which is connected to the first torque sensor and the second torque sensor and is designed to detect an acute or imminent fault condition of the no-back brake depending on an actuator state and the detected torque values of the first torque sensor and the second torque sensor.Type: GrantFiled: April 8, 2020Date of Patent: January 18, 2022Assignee: LIEBHERR-AEROSPACE LINDENBERG GMBHInventors: Christian Trenkle, Bernd Schievelbusch, Stefan Hoechstoetter
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Patent number: 8616494Abstract: The invention relates to a vortex generator (10), in particular for a model (12) in a fluid-dynamic channel. In order to save time during the development of vehicles, in particular aircraft, in particular to save wind tunnel time, it is suggested to configure the vortex generator (10) switchable. Further, the invention relates to various uses of such a switchable vortex generator (10), in particular on models in fluid-dynamic channels and in fluid-dynamic channel tests.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 2009Date of Patent: December 31, 2013Assignee: Airbus Operations GmbHInventors: Klaus-Peter Neitzke, Karin Bauer, Christian Bolzmacher, Winfried Kupke
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Patent number: 8525090Abstract: A projectile may include a body having an external surface, a stagnation port on the external surface, and a cavity. A spoiler may be translatable in the cavity between a retracted position, wherein the spoiler is substantially completely disposed in the cavity, and an extended position, wherein the spoiler projects from the external surface of the body. A pair of ports may be formed in the walls of the cavity. The pair of ports may be selectively fluidly communicable with the stagnation port. The spoiler may be translatable by pressurizing one of the pair of ports with compressed air and venting the other of the pair of ports. In the extended position, the spoiler may disturb an airstream around the projectile to induce a guidance maneuver for the projectile.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 2010Date of Patent: September 3, 2013Assignee: The United States of America as Represented by the Secretary of the ArmyInventor: Jason R. Cahayla
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Publication number: 20120325977Abstract: A method for reducing yawing motions of an aircraft in-flight, wherein a spoiler adjustment drive of a spoiler and a regulating flap adjustment drive of a regulating flap of the same respective airfoil are adjusted in a time segment in such a way that the motion of the spoiler being adjusted and the motion of the regulating flap of the same airfoil deflect in mutually opposite directions in the time segment. The spoiler and the regulating flap are adjusted on the airfoil, on which the adjusted deflections counteract the respectively occurring yawing motion. Also provided are a computer program product for carrying out this method and an aircraft with a directional stabilization device for carrying out this method.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 4, 2012Publication date: December 27, 2012Applicant: AIRBUS OPERATIONS GMBHInventor: Hans-Gerd Giesseler
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Patent number: 8249843Abstract: A method for predicting aerodynamic impact for small appendages on aircraft, wherein the improvement comprises using an adaptable computational fluid dynamic model of airflow adjacent the appendage by isolating a patch surrounding the small appendage, measuring the load on the patch without the appendage in place and with the appendage in a place and subtracting the two for increasing computational accuracy of the load predictions for the small appendage to be able to measure the effect of the small appendage.Type: GrantFiled: January 8, 2009Date of Patent: August 21, 2012Assignee: BAE Systems Information and Electronic Systems Integration Inc.Inventors: Peter Q. Gendron, Michael R. Mendenhall
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Patent number: 8186616Abstract: A hybrid transonic-subsonic airfoil is provided that combines subsonic and transonic features for achieving simultaneously acceptable aerodynamic characteristics at low subsonic and high transonic Mach numbers.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2005Date of Patent: May 29, 2012Assignee: Israel Aerospace Industries Ltd.Inventors: Michael Shepshelovich, Moshe Steinbuch
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Patent number: 8100358Abstract: The present invention provides a method of reducing the compressibility drag of wing, and it also provides a container implementing the method. The container (10, 10?, 10?) is provided successively with a front portion (11) in the vicinity of its leading edge (14), then with an intermediate portion (12), and then with a rear portion (13) in the vicinity of its trailing edge (15), said rear portion (13) tapering progressively in a direction going from the leading edge (14) of the container towards its trailing edge (15). Furthermore, said rear portion (13) is extended by connection means (17) enabling the container (10, 10?, 10?) to be connected under the wing (1) in such a manner that said tapering rear portion (13) is partially upstream from the leading edge (2) of the wing (1).Type: GrantFiled: October 21, 2008Date of Patent: January 24, 2012Assignee: Airbus FranceInventors: Thierry Fol, Cyril Bonnaud
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Patent number: 8052095Abstract: Systems and methods for providing supplemental drag to an aircraft are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method includes detecting changes in at least one throttle resolver angle (TRA). Deflections are determined for one or more flight control surfaces based on the changes in TRA, and accordingly, the one or more flight control surfaces are deflected automatically to generate supplemental drag. The one or more flight control surfaces include at least one at least one of an aileron, a spoiler, and an elevator. Additionally, in one instance, the deflections of the one or more flight control surfaces is implemented as a rated limited time lag function of the changes in TRA.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 2007Date of Patent: November 8, 2011Assignee: The Boeing CompanyInventors: Douglas L. Wilson, Julie R. Brightwell, Christopher P. Beamis
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Patent number: 8038102Abstract: The present invention provides a system and method for actively manipulating and controlling aerodynamic or hydrodynamic flow field vortices within a fluid flow over a surface using micro-jet arrays. The system and method for actively manipulating and controlling the inception point, size and trajectory of flow field vortices within the fluid flow places micro-jet arrays on surfaces bounding the fluid flow. These micro-jet arrays are then actively manipulated to control the flow behavior of the ducted fluid flow, influence the inception point and trajectory of flow field vortices within the fluid flow, and reduce flow separation within the primary fluid flow.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 2009Date of Patent: October 18, 2011Assignee: Lockheed Martin CorporationInventors: Daniel N. Miller, Philip P. Truax, Patrick J. Yagle
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Publication number: 20110024556Abstract: An aircraft having an elongated fuselage and a lifting surface fastened to the fuselage. The aircraft has a device for controlling the torque around the yaw axis GZ of the aircraft in which aerodynamic forms that have devices to generate aerodynamic drag are fastened to each end of the lifting surface at non-zero distances from each side of a vertical plane of symmetry XZ of the aircraft. The drag-generating devices are commanded to produce a different aerodynamic drag at each of the two ends to generate a yaw torque on the aircraft. The aerodynamic forms, for example, have winglets improving the aerodynamics of the lifting surface, and provided with aerodynamic drag generators.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 30, 2010Publication date: February 3, 2011Applicant: AIRBUS OPERATIONS (S.A.S)Inventors: Olivier CAZALS, Thierry DRUOT
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Patent number: 7775147Abstract: A latch including a first electrical explosive device disposed between first and second surfaces and a second electrical explosive device disposed between said first and second surfaces in series with said first electrical explosive device. In the illustrative embodiment, the vehicle is a missile or torpedo, the first surface is a drag door and the second surface is a vehicle body. In this embodiment, the first electrical explosive device is coupled to the vehicle body on a first end of the device and to a common series attachment on another end thereof and the second electrical explosive device is connected to the common series attachment on a first end and to the drag door on a second end thereof. An arrangement is included for activating the electrical explosive devices to effect a deployment of the drag door with a high degree of reliability.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 2008Date of Patent: August 17, 2010Assignee: Raytheon CompanyInventors: Daniel M. Crawford, Bruce E. Morgan
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Patent number: 7740205Abstract: An auxiliary wing and flap assembly for an aircraft which is to be extendable from a retracted position to a deployed position. Relative to the chord of the wing, the split flap is located directly adjacent the trailing edge of the wing with the auxiliary wing assembly being located at approximately the mid length of the chord of the wing. A split flap assembly extends approximately one-half the length of the aircraft wing with the auxiliary wing assembly extending the total length of the aircraft wing. The split flap is extendable to assume approximately a sixty degree angle relative to the bottom surface of the aircraft wing while the auxiliary wing assembly is extendible to assume a maximum of ninety degree angle relative to the bottom surface of the aircraft wing. The chord length of the split flap is equal to approximately 0.15 of the chord length of the aircraft wing while the auxiliary wing assembly has an airfoil-shaped member that has a chord length of approximately 0.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 2006Date of Patent: June 22, 2010Inventor: Roger A. Nahas
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Publication number: 20090212157Abstract: A flying micro-rotorcraft unit is provided for remote tactical and operational missions. The unit includes an elongated body having an upper and a lower end. The body defines a vertical axis. The unit further includes a navigation module including means for determining a global position of the elongated body during flight of the unit. Rotor means of the unit is coupled to the upper end of the elongated body for generating a thrust force that acts in a direction parallel to the vertical axis to lift the elongated body into the air. The rotor means is located between the elongated body and the navigation module.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 26, 2006Publication date: August 27, 2009Inventors: Paul E. Arlton, David J. Arlton
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Patent number: 7398182Abstract: An aircraft performance degradation detection system may include information sources, a central unit connected to the information sources, and a warning device that is connected to the central unit. Using information received from the information sources, the central unit computes the current weight and drag of the aircraft and computes a theoretical drag based on the current weight. The current and theoretical drags are compared, and a determination is made regarding performance degradation based on the comparison.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 2005Date of Patent: July 8, 2008Assignee: Avions de Transport RegionalInventor: GĂ©rard Petit
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Patent number: 7350750Abstract: The present invention relates to a control system for aircraft airbrakes, which comprises control means of a continuous operating mode or of an incremental operating mode in nominal operation of the airbrakes and control means of an incremental operating mode in the event of breakdown.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 2005Date of Patent: April 1, 2008Assignee: Airbus FranceInventors: Jean-Philippe Beaujard, Marc Audibert
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Patent number: 7309046Abstract: Objectives to be achieved by this invention are the provision of a method for determining the ultimate fuselage shape of supersonic aircraft by integral modification of the upper and lower surface shapes of the fuselage, to reduce sonic boom without increasing wave drag, as well as the provision of such a fuselage front section shape. A method for determining the fuselage shape of an aircraft for supersonic flight of this invention employs different methods of determining the fuselage lower-surface shape and the fuselage upper-surface shape, whose upper and lower boundary is defined for each fuselage cross-section by the horizontal line including two points at which the fuselage width from the bilateral symmetry plane is maximum.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2004Date of Patent: December 18, 2007Assignee: Japan Aerospace Exploration AgencyInventor: Yoshikazu Makino
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Patent number: 7070144Abstract: The present invention relates to an afterbody flow control system and more particularly to aircraft or missile flow control system for enhanced maneuverability and stabilization. The present invention further relates to a method of operating the flow control system. In one embodiment, the present invention includes a missile or aircraft comprising an afterbody and a forebody; at least one activatable flow effector on the missile or aircraft afterbody; at least one sensor each having a signal, the at least one sensor being positioned to detect forces or flow conditions on the missile or aircraft afterbody; and a closed loop control system; wherein the closed loop control system is used for activating and deactivating the at least one activatable flow effector based on at least in part the signal of the at least one sensor.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 2003Date of Patent: July 4, 2006Assignee: Orbital Research Inc.Inventors: Jack DiCocco, Troy Prince, Mehul Patel, Tsun Ming Terry Ng