Safety Switch Or Condition-responsive-cutoff Switch For Electrically Powered Typewriter Patents (Class 400/54)
  • Patent number: 9174447
    Abstract: A liquid ejecting device includes a casing, a carriage, and a cartridge. The carriage is configured to move in a first direction and a second direction. The cartridge is configured to be removably mounted on the carriage and includes a first cartridge and a second cartridge. The first cartridge has a first grip part. The second cartridge has a second grip part. The carriage is configured to move between a first position where the first grip part is exposed and positioned outside the casing through a first opening and a second position where the second grip part is exposed and positioned outside the casing through a second opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 2015
    Date of Patent: November 3, 2015
    Assignee: Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Hiroto Sugahara
  • Patent number: 9139033
    Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes an access cover that opens/closes relative to an apparatus body, a carriage that includes an image forming device and moves in a moving area which is exposed when the cover is opened, a first detector that detects that the cover has been opened from a fully closed position to a first position, a second detector that detects that the cover has been opened to a second position at which the cover is more open than at the first position, a drive source that drives the carriage to move, and a controller that brakes the drive source while the drive source is supplied with power when the first detector detects that the cover has been opened to the first position, and cuts off power supply to the drive source when the second detector detects that the cover has been opened to the second position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 22, 2015
    Assignee: RICOH COMPANY, LTD.
    Inventor: Takashi Ebihara
  • Patent number: 9106310
    Abstract: An apparatus for securing a memory module or SIM within an electronic device includes an external control (such as a volume control, camera button, or power button) that hides the memory module and/or SIM. When attached to the electronic device, the external control is disposed at the entrance of a cavity in which the memory module and/or SIM is located. The external control may be attached to a tray that holds one or more SIM cards and/or SD cards.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 11, 2015
    Assignee: Google Technology Holdings LLC
    Inventors: Daniel P. Dondzik, Paul L. Fordham
  • Patent number: 8113645
    Abstract: A recording apparatus includes: a loading section in which a recording medium is set; a feed roller feeding the recording medium set in the loading section; a first urging mechanism urging one of the loading section and the feed roller to decrease a distance between the set recording medium and the feed roller; an edge guide being movable in a width direction of the recording medium to align lateral edges of the recording medium set in the loading section; a DC motor allowing the edge guide to move; and a determination unit determining whether a current value at the time of driving the DC motor reaches a predetermined threshold value. Here, the driving of the DC motor is stopped when it is determined by the determination unit that the current value reaches the predetermined threshold value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2012
    Assignee: Seiko Corporation
    Inventor: Noriyuki Koyanagi
  • Patent number: 7070350
    Abstract: A multi-part output paper tray 14 including a plurality of tray plates 21 to 24 slidably arranged together in a paper eject direction is attached to a printer assembly 1 so that it can be extended/collapsed, the printer assembly 1 including a print head attached thereto for forming an image on recording paper 50. The extended/collapsed state of the output paper tray 14 is detected by an angle sensor 313. A print operation is not performed when it is detected by the angle sensor 313 that the output paper tray 14 is in the housed state, and a print operation is performed when the output paper tray 14 is in the extended state.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2006
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hidehiko Inokuchi, Masaharu Tanaka, Hiroyuki Ogata, Kenji Kanabo, Yutaka Miyazono
  • Patent number: 6883431
    Abstract: A control system for a printing machine and a safety device for scanning and displaying a hazardous area that cannot be looked at on a printing machine and method thereof includes permitting the printing machine to be started up only after an acknowledgement through a control device that the hazardous area displayed has been examined by an operator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2005
    Assignee: Heidelberger Druckmaschinen AG
    Inventors: Uwe Fischer, Hans-Peter Hiltwein, Carsten Huschle, Dirk Naumann, Michael Rehberg
  • Patent number: 6734986
    Abstract: A print control apparatus for processing print information, which is connected to a printer, selects the optimal print mode for a set condition. The apparatus controls a printer driver to generate print data in the selected print mode in accordance with a print instruction generated by a graphics engine, thereby increasing the print throughput of the printer and allowing proper printing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 11, 2004
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Yoshinobu Kuroi, Satoshi Nishikawa
  • Patent number: 6508600
    Abstract: In a printer, a body cover is reclosably attached to a printer body (10). A fixed blade (14) and a movable blade (42) are attached to the printer body (10) and the body cover (20), respectively. The movable blade (42) is superposed on the fixed blade (14) when moved toward the fixed blade. Thus, a paper jam can quickly be cleared. Moreover, paper can be cut well.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 21, 2003
    Assignee: Star Micronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Tadashi Nonaka
  • Patent number: 6394675
    Abstract: There is provided provide a tape printing apparatus which is capable of properly operating a tape feed mechanism and a tape cutting mechanism by the use of a single motor. The tape printing apparatus is capable of printing on a printing tape while feeding the printing tape by unwinding a roll of the printing tape, and cutting off a printed portion of the printing tape. A tape feed mechanism feeds the printing tape. A tape cutting mechanism cuts the printing tape. A single motor is capable of performing rotation in normal and reverse directions. A feed mechanism-side gear train transmits torque of the motor to the tape feed mechanism to cause the tape feed mechanism to operate. A cutting mechanism-side gear train transmits the torque of the motor to the tape cutting mechanism to cause the tape cutting mechanism to operate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2002
    Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation
    Inventors: Hideo Sodeyama, Hiroshi Kobayashi
  • Patent number: 6334719
    Abstract: A stencil printer for printing an image on a paper or similar recording medium with a master wrapped around its ink drum is disclosed. The stencil printer can be held in a power save mode for saving power when it is not used, and can recover from the power save mode without any wasteful step so as to prevent the first print time from being delayed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2002
    Assignee: Tohoku Ricoh Co., Ltd
    Inventor: Hitoshi Kimura
  • Patent number: 6234695
    Abstract: A printer using a power reduction logic based upon reducing the speed of printing when the dot utilization calculation exceeds a particular power level for that printer. There is also provided a method for printing information at a given power supply capacity level, comprising the steps of: examining the a group of rows of dots to be printed; calculating the maximum dot utilization value for the group; selecting a print speed based on the maximum dot utilization value; printing the first row of the group of rows; and repeating above steps until the information is printed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2001
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Sharon Corinne Freedman, David Francis Fritz, Robert William Kruppa, Robert Dean Yoder
  • Patent number: 6155731
    Abstract: A printer in which loading of print media is greatly facilitated and in which modular construction is used in order to substantially reduce the number of parts normally needed for this type of printer. The printer includes a base and an associated cover that encloses an interior region of the printer. The cover is movable between opened and closed positions and mounts a spring biased platen roller which is engageable with a printhead fixed in the base, when the cover is closed. A cutter mechanism, including a fixed blade mounted to the cover and a reciprocating blade mounted in the base also separates whenever the cover is opened in order to further facilitate print media loading. The printhead is secured to a printhead mounting and control module which also includes componentry and circuitry needed to drive the printhead.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2000
    Assignee: Axiohm Transaction Solutions, Inc.
    Inventors: John Bertalan, Jeffery C. Cooper, Bernard V. Masson, James S. Carter, Jimmy R. Rowe, Russel Hugh Marvin
  • Patent number: 6048115
    Abstract: A printing apparatus and a printing processing method are provided in which content of print information is discriminated. A variable is initialized if the result of discrimination indicates the start of a printing job, and the variable is counted up of the result of discrimination indicates start of the next page. In a case where trouble such as jamming occurs during processing of this print information, at which page from the start of printing this trouble occurred is calculated from the variable, and the page number obtained is outputted upon being incorporated in information indicative of the fact that trouble has occurred. As a result, it is possible to output information indicating at which page, from the start of a printing job, trouble such as jamming occurred.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 11, 2000
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Masaki Unishi, Satoshi Nagata, Yoshifumi Okamoto, Tetsuya Morita, Akihiro Shimura, Shunya Mitsuhashi, Nobuhiko Sato, Takanori Nishijima
  • Patent number: 6045274
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a power supply apparatus and provides a power supply apparatus capable of properly performing the protective operation at the completion of use of the instrument connected through the power supply line, when and after suspension of supplement from the side of the power supply apparatus. In response to the on/off operation of a switch 106 which is responsive to the closing/opening movement of the top cover member of the instrument for which the electric power is supplied, a MPU 110 generates an instruction for the instrument to move a state in which the instrument has turned to no-use condition and to be suspended to receive the power supply, and, based on the instruction, by means of a timer 107, after a predetermined period of time is measured, the supplement of the power supply is suspended.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 4, 2000
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Hideki Nakanishi
  • Patent number: 5897252
    Abstract: A printing apparatus which shuts off the power supply to the apparatus, if a state in which the power supply to the apparatus is meaningless continues for a predetermined period, to prevent wasteful electricity consumption. When a LBP has an abnormality, an error processor detects the abnormality, executes a predetermined processing such as notification of the occurrence of error, and outputs error information to a power controller. The power controller determines whether or not the abnormal state has continued for a predetermined period. If the power controller determines the continuation of the abnormality for the predetermined period, it outputs a power-off instruction to a power. The power shuts off the power supply to the respective elements of the LBP.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 27, 1999
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Yukio Kanakubo
  • Patent number: 5885010
    Abstract: A printer has a forced stop switch to stop the printer. The switch may be pressed to stop a print output immediately when the output state of the data transmitted from a computer is bad or when the print output is not one required by a user. This prevents waste of ribbon, ink, toner, paper etc. For example, when there is an error during the printing, if the printer continuously operates, then the consumption goods such as ribbon, ink, toner, paper, etc. is consumed, and that duration of the life of printer itself is shortened. In addition, time and electric power loss that comes with the initialization of the printer caused by turning the printer off, and then on in order to remove the error, can be prevented.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 23, 1999
    Assignee: SamSung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Young-Gu Kim
  • Patent number: 5848848
    Abstract: A self-contained, high power, solid state, battery voltage switching system applies battery voltage to a thermal printhead when the printer is turned on and disconnects voltage from the battery to the thermal printhead when the printer is turned off, thereby conserving battery power and increasing battery life. FET switches connect the battery to the printhead and to a circuit for applying operating voltage to a drive and control circuit for the printhead. Gate voltage is applied to the FET, or FETs when a plurality thereof are connected in parallel, to enable the FETs to provide the connection between the battery and the printhead. The gate voltage is supplied from a flip-flop and a FET driver which are self-contained with the FETs and the other circuitry in the printer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1998
    Assignee: Comtec Information Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: David L. St. Jean
  • Patent number: 5829894
    Abstract: The present invention discloses a data switch for a Bi-Tronics printer that keeps the Bi-Tronics printer in the use of data switch by adding a controller circuit which provides simulating responding signals to a disconnected computer. When the data switch is turned to different position, that is, the Bi-Tronics printer is in fact disconnected with the computer, a pseudo signal will be provided by the controller circuit to deceive the computer that the printer is still connected. Therefore, the driver of the Bi-Tronics printer in computer could not detect the abnormal condition of the Bi-Tronics printer, so that, the error massage will not appear on the screen and the data switch could still function properly between the computer and the Bi-Tronics printer without interrupting the user.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1998
    Assignee: Action Star Enterprise Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Chih-Bin Hwang
  • Patent number: 5826990
    Abstract: To prevent effective print speed from being lowered, a counter is provided for each of a plurality of print hammers. A number of times a print hammer is driven during one print phase having a predetermined period of time is counted by the counter. The counted value is compared with a reference value, and when the counted value has reached the reference value during the print phase, driving of the print hammer is halted until the end of the print phase. A reference value is changed based on the number of times the print hammer is driven during a previous print phase immediately before the present print phase. The reference value represents an allowable number the print hammer can be driven during each of successive print phases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1998
    Assignee: Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshiyuki Suzuki, Masami Iwama, Kohichi Yageta, Mitsuru Kawakami
  • Patent number: 5803623
    Abstract: A printing system is disclosed in which a host computer 1 sends print data to a printer 2, and the printer 2 prints an image on a paper in accordance with the print data received. The printer 2 includes a printing mechanism 19 for performing a printing operation and a control unit 18 with a stand-by function. In the host computer 1, a printer driver 4 receives a print command from an application 3, and outputs removal data to the control unit 18 and then generates print data. Upon receipt of the removal data, the control unit 18 removes a stand-by status of the printer and places the printer in a wake-up status. The signal format of the removal data is the same as of the print data. Accordingly, a conventional interface may be used for the transmission of the removal data. Further, the data format of the removal data is the same as of the print data. Accordingly, the wake-up status of the printer may be removed by utilizing commands provided for some other purposes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1998
    Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation
    Inventor: Takumi Iwasaki
  • Patent number: 5800082
    Abstract: A controller receives a signal indicating the temperature of a print head from a head temperature detection thermistor. The controller sets a cooling time for the print head based on a time in which the temperature of the print head increase from a first temperature to a second temperature and an environment temperature detected by an environment temperature detection thermistor. When the temperature of the print head exceeds the second temperature due to excessive heat accumulation therein, printing and movement of the print head are suspended for the cooling time immediately after completion of printing of one or a plurality of bands at a position where the print head is located at that time. Thus, the temperature of the print head is decreased.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1998
    Assignee: Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Akira Yamasawa
  • Patent number: 5781207
    Abstract: An ink jet recording apparatus comprises input keys for inputting information to be recorded, a protection device for protecting a recording head for discharging ink to record onto a recording medium in accordance with the input keys, and an execution controller for carrying out the protection of the recording head with the protection device by deciding whether a predetermined period has passed, after input by the input keys.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 14, 1998
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Koh Hasegawa, Noriyuki Kikugawa
  • Patent number: 5720560
    Abstract: A printing apparatus comprises a CPU 1, an image formation part 9, an interface 7 for communicating with an external host apparatus 19, an operation panel 8 which includes an operation switch and the like, etc., and a power cutoff circuit 12 which operates in response to an instruction which is expressed by a power save signal 17. The printing apparatus also comprises a voltage monitoring circuit 15 for monitoring a signal level change of a host side signal, such as a strobe signal, which is supplied from the external host apparatus 19. When the voltage level of the host signal is intermediate between a first reference voltage V1 and a second reference voltage V2, the voltage monitoring circuit 18 judges that power supply to the external host apparatus 19 is cut off.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 24, 1998
    Assignee: Star Micronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Akihiro Nozawa
  • Patent number: 5716148
    Abstract: A data printing and outputting apparatus has a host device, and a digital copying machine connected with the host device through a communication line for printing and outputting data. The control section of the digital copying machine, monitoring the printing operation by the digital copying machine, maintains the communication between the host device and the digital copying machine when the trouble with the digital copying machine is a minor one which does not take time to solve, and stop the communication between the host device and the digital copying machine when the trouble is a major one which takes time to solve. The data printing and outputting apparatus, thus, can increase host device's job efficiency by reducing its workload in the communicating operation between the host device and the digital copying machine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 10, 1998
    Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Akira Tamagaki
  • Patent number: 5662421
    Abstract: To prevent undue elevation of temperature in a hammer assembly but to maintain the maximum printing speed, when a scheduled number of drivings at which print hammers are to be driven during one scan of a manner bank which follows the currently performing scan, exceeds a first reference number, one dot line printing is completed with a plurality of scans of the hammer bank so that dot line print density in each scan of the hammer bank does not exceed, for example, 35%. If, however, high density printing exceeding 25% continues for an extended period of time more than one scan time, the printing operation is temporarily halted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 2, 1997
    Assignee: Hitachi Koki Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Kiyohito Hagiwara, Yoshikane Matsumoto, Shingo Nakahara, Masami Iwama
  • Patent number: 5655070
    Abstract: According to the microprocessor malfunction operation preventing circuit of this invention, when the source voltage of a microprocessor is reduced to a prescribed voltage level between the value of a second source voltage (battery voltage) and the upper limit value of an operation unsteady region of the microprocessor, the microprocessor is enforcedly reset. Therefore, the microprocessor can be prevented from falling into its malfunction operation state, and the microprocessor can be freely actuated with any one of the main power source and the auxiliary power source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 5, 1997
    Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kazuyoshi Suwa, Masao Yokoyama
  • Patent number: 5634728
    Abstract: The present invention provides a tape printing device for printing a desirable series of characters on a tape and cutting the tape to a label of a desirable length, and also a tape cartridge used in the tape printing device. The tape cartridge has a characteristic element readably storing specific information on the tape such as a width of the tape. The tape printing device reads the characteristic element to control printing conditions according to the type of the tape cartridge. More specifically, the tape printing device determines a variety of parameters including a number of lines and character sizes of the character series printed on the tape as well as lengths of left and right margins. When a tape of a relatively large width is set in the tape cartridge, the device increases a rotation torque of a platen for feeding the tape.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 3, 1997
    Assignees: Seiko Epson Corporation, King Jim Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masahiko Nunokawa, Kenji Watanabe
  • Patent number: 5595446
    Abstract: A printer is disclosed of the dot matrix type having a series of hammers with pins that print upon an underlying media, and which are released from magnetic retention by reversing the polarity of a permanent magnet and having electro-mechanical drive circuits and logic circuits. A power supply supplies an output of a voltage level for driving the electro-mechanical circuits connected to a ribbon drive, platen drive, paper feed, shuttle motor, and fans at a given voltage and the hammers at a different voltage. A thermal sensor is connected to a heat sink of the power supply, and to the printer controller to change the rate of printing when pre-established temperatures are sensed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 21, 1997
    Assignee: Printronix, Inc.
    Inventors: Gordon Barrus, Richard E. Schumaker
  • Patent number: 5565757
    Abstract: A control signal is outputted from a CPU in a predetermined period to a one-shot circuit. An output signal of the one-shot circuit is maintained at a predetermined level, as far as the control signal is supplied to the one-shot circuit in the predetermined period. The output signal of the one-shot circuit is applied to a charging circuit for a battery. The charging circuit performs a charge operation for the battery while a predetermined level of the output signal of the one-shot circuit being kept on.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 15, 1996
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Tetsuhito Ikeda, Junichi Arakawa, Hideo Horigome, Yuichi Kaneko, Akira Kuribayashi
  • Patent number: 5524993
    Abstract: An automatic print speed control for a barcode printer is shown, the printer includes a printhead to which power is applied during a strobe time to cause the printhead to print. The printer also includes a stepper motor that is responsive to a periodic drive signal for advancing a web of labels or the like past the printhead for printing thereon. The control is responsive to a number of measured operating variables of the barcode printer to adjust the printhead strobe time. The adjusted strobe time is compared to the period of the stepper motor drive signal in order to adjust the speed of the stepper motor if necessary.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 11, 1996
    Assignee: Monarch Marking Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: William B. Durst
  • Patent number: 5501534
    Abstract: An electronic apparatus comprises a driver unit and a control unit and has a normal operation mode and a low power consumption mode in which the entire or a portion of the driver unit is in a rest condition. When the mode is changed from the low power consumption mode to the normal operation mode by the control unit, the driver unit is initialized to prevent malfunction which would otherwise be caused when the mode is changed to the normal operation mode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 26, 1996
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Shigeru Mizoguchi
  • Patent number: 5449238
    Abstract: In order to reduce the power requirement of the recording device (1) and thereby to achieve long operating readiness, the recording device (1) is placed in a stand-by state (Z3) during phases when recording is inactive, in which state its control electronics (22) function in power-saving mode. When a charger (3) is connected, the accumulator (2) is charged. The recording device (1) is placed into an operative state (Z4), if the accumulator (4) has a sufficient charge. To further reduce the power requirement, the recording device (1), from the stand-by state (Z3, is separated from the accumulator (2) by opening an electric switch (12), if it has remained in the stand-by state for a certain period of time. The state of charge of the accumulator (2) is monitored, and if it falls below a certain level and the charger (3) is disconnected, the recording device (1) is placed into the electrically shut off state (2), and if the charger (3) is connected, it is placed into the stand-by state (Z3).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1994
    Date of Patent: September 12, 1995
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Ngoc Q. Pham, Walter Eiler, Friedrich-Wilhelm Drees, Mohamed Al-Khatib, Wolfgang Pekruhn
  • Patent number: 5437511
    Abstract: There is described a printing apparatus, particularly a label printer, which includes a switching mechanism operable in response to movement of the lid to permit operation of the printing apparatus only when the lid is closed. This can be combined with detection of the presence or absence of a cassette in a cassette receiving bay of the apparatus so that operation of the printing apparatus is permitted only in the presence of a cassette and with the lid in the closed position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 1, 1995
    Assignee: Esselte Dymo N.V.
    Inventors: Andrew R. Halket, Richard W. Ware, Charles R. Sims
  • Patent number: 5431504
    Abstract: A printing apparatus is described which enables a cassette to be removed more easily. This is done by tightening the tape within the cassette automatically in response to movement of a printing mechanism from its operative to its inoperative position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 11, 1995
    Assignee: Esselte Dymo N.V.
    Inventors: Michael A. Beadman, Charles R. Sims
  • Patent number: 5336000
    Abstract: A thermal transfer type printer having an ink sheet rejuvenation system and method for rejuvenation of an ink sheet used in the printer wherein the printer has a transport path for transporting the ink sheet past an ink deposition station for selective transfer of powder ink from a powder ink supply to an ink sheet surface when a bias is applied at the station; ink fixing station having fixing applicator for selective engagement with the ink sheet surface for fixing the powder ink to the ink sheet; and a printing station having a thermal print head for engagement of the print head with the ink sheet onto a surface of an output medium for forming images on the output medium by selective thermal transfer of ink to the output medium surface in imagewise formation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 9, 1994
    Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation
    Inventors: Tsuneo Handa, Noriyoshi Chiba, Masanao Kunugi
  • Patent number: 5307093
    Abstract: An ink jet recording apparatus uses a recording head to eject ink and has a sensor for detecting the ambient temperature of the head. A heating element in the head controls the temperature of the ink, while a counter counts a print waiting period. A table for determining drive information for the heating element in accordance with an output of the temperature detecting means is also provided. A controller, responsive to this table, controls the internal heating operation effected in the print waiting period after the end and before the start of a printing operation within a predetermined period, and controls a duty heating operation effected periodically when the predetermined period is exceeded.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 26, 1994
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Naohisa Suzuki, Kazuhisa Kawakami
  • Patent number: 5302033
    Abstract: A burning damage protecting apparatus and method for a printing head in a printer comprising a printing head actuating circuit having a driver and a coil, a headpin-driver actuating electric power source which is connected to the printing head actuating circuit, a voltage monitor connected to the headpin-driver actuating electric power source, and a micro processing unit connected to each of the printing head actuating circuit, the headpin-driver actuating electric power source, and the voltage monitor; in which, the micro processing unit turns on the headpin-driver actuating electric power source for a first predetermined short time and subsequently turns it off immediately after the printer is turned on, and measures a voltage based on a signal fed from the voltage monitor at the timing the headpin-driver actuating electric power source is turned off, and then measures a voltage in the same manner as above measurement after a second predetermined short time has elapsed, still further judges whether the driv
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1992
    Date of Patent: April 12, 1994
    Assignee: Citizen Watch Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hisayoshi Matsumoto, Takeya Uehara
  • Patent number: 5230573
    Abstract: A printer improved in the accuracy of detection as to whether or not recording paper exists. The printer has a sensor provided upstream a printing head in a paper feed direction to detect whether or not recording paper exists, a device for measuring a paper feed quantity of the recording paper, a central processing unit that controls the measuring device and a printer control circuit, and a comparator that makes a comparison between the measured paper feed quantity and a predetermined value. When "paper empty" is detected by the sensor, the central processing unit judges it to be "real paper empty" when no "paper existence" is detected during the period that predetermined paper feed is conducted after the detection of the "paper empty", and then suspends the printing operation. Thus, it is possible to prevent the central processing unit from erroneously judging a printed portion of the recording paper to be the trailing end of the recording paper.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 27, 1993
    Assignee: Seikosha Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tadashi Yasuoka, Yuji Hasegawa
  • Patent number: 5219233
    Abstract: A process for controlling the operation of a printing head detects defects in the transport of the printing head along a printed line and if necessary corrects them. A control unit (24) controls a current source (16) which supplies current to a transport motor (12) which moves the printing head (10). The printing elements (14) of the printing head (10) are supplied with pulsed drive current (ID) by a driver component (18). A position indicator (20) records the distance travelled by the printing head (10) along a printed line. According to the invention, the transport time between two printing positions is monitored to detect whether a limit value (G) is exceeded. If the limit value (G) is exceeded, the drive of the printing head (10) is stopped and if necessary the printing head is moved in the opposite direction and/or at least one printing element (14, 15) is operated with less energy that that required for printing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 15, 1993
    Assignee: Siemens Nixdorf Informationssysteme AG
    Inventors: Ralph Bauerle, Dietmar Kottwitz, Michael Blume, Joachim Schwarzkopf
  • Patent number: 5203636
    Abstract: There is described a printer with a mechanism for detecting abnormality in the printing mechanism such as a type font wheel. The detection at the start of power supply is effected with a criterion different from that in the course of printing operation, in order to simplify the operation for the initial errors encountered at the start of power supply.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 1992
    Date of Patent: April 20, 1993
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Hiroshi Nishikawa
  • Patent number: 5186550
    Abstract: An impact printer having a platen, an impact printing member such as a printing wire, a driver such as a driving coil for driving the impact member, a controller for controlling the driver and a temperature detector. Before printing data is printed, the temperature detector compares the temperature of the printer to a set point. If the temperature is too low, a warm-up signal is provided and the driver displaces the printing member to such an extent that printing does not occur. The warm-up signal can also cause the gap between the platen and the printing member to widen to such an extent that printing cannot occur.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1993
    Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation
    Inventor: Kiyofumi Koike
  • Patent number: 5182583
    Abstract: An ink jet recording apparatus to which a power source is supplied from a battery and which executes the recording onto a recording sheet by using a recording head which discharges an ink from a discharge port comprises: a battery detector to detect run-down in battery capacity of the battery on the basis of a voltage of the battery; a capping device to cover the discharge port of the recording head; a load control circuit to apply a load to the battery for a predetermined period of time just before the capping device releases the covering of the discharge port of the recording head; a detection control circuit for allowing the battery detector to detect the voltage for the predetermined period of time; and a motor to relatively move the recording head and the recording sheet. The load control circuit applies the load to the battery by supplying the power source from the battery to the motor for the predetermined period of time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 26, 1993
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Hideo Horigome, Junichi Arakawa
  • Patent number: 5171092
    Abstract: There is disclosed a printer capable of printing different type fonts by means of different font cartridges, in which the loading and unloading of font cartridges are enabled in response to the state of communication between the printer and a host apparatus, and the state of communication is controlled according to the open or closed state of the cover of the printer, whereby different font patterns can be printed continuously on a same sheet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1992
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Shigemitsu Tasaki
  • Patent number: 5166699
    Abstract: A recording apparatus having a recording head provided with plural ink discharging outlets for discharging ink includes a detector for detecting temperature distribution in the recording head relating to recording operation of the recording head; and a controller responsive to an output of the detector to control a recording speed of the recording head.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1992
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kentaro Yano, Noribumi Koitabashi, Naoji Otsuka, Miyuki Matsubara, Hitoshi Sugimoto, Atsushi Arai, Hiroshi Tajika, Hiromitsu Hirabayashi
  • Patent number: 5152623
    Abstract: A printer which can accommodate both continuous sheets and cut sheets includes both a continuous sheet path and a cut sheet path. A printing section is provided in common for the continuous and cut sheets. A manually slidable continuous sheet guide plate is provided in the upper portion of the printing section. A detector detects operation of the continuous sheet guide plate. When the guide plate is slid so that the cut sheet path is closed and the continuous sheet path is selected, in response to the output of the detector the continuous sheet is fed to the exit of the continuous sheet path.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1992
    Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation
    Inventors: Masahiko Yamada, Yoshikazu Ito, Naoki Asai
  • Patent number: 5152619
    Abstract: A dot-matrix printer with a print head having plural print elements which are disposed in a row and selectively activated to form a dot or dots in a vertical row of a dot matrix pattern representing a character, having a device for adding to a content of a memory the numbers of dots which are formed by the elements; a device for measuring a time lapse; a temperature sensor for sensing a temperature of the print head; a device for substracting a predetermined value based upon the temperature sensed by the temperature sensor at predetermined time intervals; a device for checking whether the content of the memory has exceeded a reference value; and a control device for controlling the print head so as to cool the print head if the content of the memory has exceeded the predetermined value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1992
    Assignee: Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Takeshi Niikawa, Masashi Suzuki
  • Patent number: 5141346
    Abstract: An automatic sheet feeder assembled to a printer which is provided with a sheet feed means for feeding a continuous-form sheet. The sheet feeder includes a hopper for storing therein a stack of cut sheets and a pivotable stacker for storing therein a stack of printed cut sheets. The stacker has operative position for receiving the cut sheets therein and has a spaced position for allowing the continuous form sheet to be printed. Detecting means is provided for detecting pivotal position of the stacker, and control means is provided for feeding the continuous form sheet when the stacker is out of the operative position responsive to the position of the stacker. A sheet feed mechanism is provided for feeding the cut sheets on the hopper to the printer. The sheet feed mechanism becomes inoperative when the continuous-form sheet is to be printed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1992
    Assignee: Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Shin Nakagawa
  • Patent number: 5133610
    Abstract: A document processing apparatus includes a keyboard for inputting character data, a display unit for displaying the character data input by the keyboard, a mode setting device for setting a plurality of kinds of mode information, a detector for detecting the turning on of a power supply of the apparatus, and a central processing unit for controlling the displaying of the mode information set by the mode setting device on the display when the detector detects the turning on of the power supply of the apparatus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 28, 1992
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Akihiko Sukigara
  • Patent number: 5131769
    Abstract: A ribbon cartridge comprises a housing having a bottom wall and a side wall extending upwardly therefrom to form an open top, a cover adapted to fit over the open top of the housing to close the housing to form a ribbon cartridge, an output arm and a take-up arm formed in the cartridge with a print space between the arms, the cartridge being adapted to hold a ribbon stuffed inside and extending between the arms from the output arm to the take-up arm, flexible fingers which are spaced apart from each other and attached at their base portions to the housing, with each finger being positioned in a finger opening in the bottom wall of the housing, whereby when an end tab of a finger meets resistance from a top wall of a correction cartridge, the finger is pushed into the interior of the housing, and when an end tab of a finger does not meet such resistance, it actuates the typewriter switch to actuate the typewriter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1992
    Assignee: Pelikan, Inc.
    Inventors: Bruce S. Jones, Carl Massey
  • Patent number: RE35319
    Abstract: A printer which can accommodate both continuous sheets and cut sheets includes both a continuous sheet path and a cut sheet path. A printing section is provided in common for the continuous and cut sheets. A manually .[.slidable.]. .Iadd.movable .Iaddend.continuous sheet guide plate is provided in the upper portion of the printing section. A detector detects .[.operatin.]. .Iadd.operation .Iaddend.of the continuous sheet guide plate. When the guide plate is .[.slid.]. .Iadd.moved .Iaddend.so that the cut sheet path is closed and the continuous sheet path is selected, in response to the output of the detector the continuous sheet is fed to the exit of the continuous sheet path.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 27, 1996
    Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation
    Inventors: Masahiko Yamada, Yoshikazu Ito, Naoki Asai