Abstract: An opening is formed in a cell using laser radiation. A Bessel beam is formed using the laser radiation and the Bessel beam is directed onto the cell to form an opening. The guiding of material towards the opening may be involved using optical trapping/manipulation. The material may change cellular function or analyse cell behaviour. Both pulsed laser radiation and continuous wave radiation may be formed using the same laser.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 29, 2005
Date of Patent:
December 20, 2011
Assignee:
The University of Court of the University of St. Andrews
Inventors:
Kishan Dholakia, Christian Thomas Alcuin Brown, Lynn Paterson
Abstract: An arrangement for cancelling interference from a received signal, comprising: a first radio system and a second radio system employing a time slot structure in data transmission and operating on at least partly the same geographical area as the first radio system. A receiver of the first radio system is configured to control the cancellation of interference from the received signal on the basis of the timing employed in the time slot structure of the second radio system.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 27, 2003
Date of Patent:
March 30, 2010
Assignee:
Nokia Corporation
Inventors:
Kari Pajukoski, Kari Horneman, Jukka Nuutinen