Abstract: A mobile communications system includes a base station that allocates a plurality of pairs of transmission and reception slots to one data frame and a portable terminal that communicates with the base station. At least two pairs of slots are allocated to one portable terminal so that one pair is used to continue a communication session and the other is used to control channels in order to secure a channel for the communication session. The portable terminal detects whether the communication condition is poorer than a first level and whether it is poorer than a second level that is lower than the first level. During a communication session, when the communication condition drops below the first level, the portable terminal requests another base station to newly establish a traffic channel, and, when the communication condition drops below the second level, it switches from the currently used traffic channel to the newly established traffic channel.