Patents Represented by Attorney, Agent or Law Firm Arnold B. Silverman
  • Patent number: 5976042
    Abstract: A hockey puck has a generally cylindrical body having an upper face, a lower face and a circumferential wall with a generally spherical puck element secured centrally within the body and being rotatable with respect to the puck body. In a preferred embodiment, the generally spherical puck element has a weight greater than that of the body and a diameter greater than the distance between the upper face and lower face. The generally spherical puck element is secured within an inner member which in turn has a ring disposed radially outwardly thereof and secured to the inner member. The puck is structurally designed to have the generally spherical puck element have translational and rotational kinetic energy while the body will have translational or translational and rotational kinetic energy. This results an enhanced ability to maintain the puck on the desired path despite roughness of the surface on which it is moving or certain types of impact with other objects.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1999
    Inventors: Paul LaMarche, Gregory J. Thompson, James E. Smith
  • Patent number: 5956993
    Abstract: A forging or cold-pressing tool comprising an annular combination of nib pieces held in a case and having a regular polygonal die bore inside the nib pieces, each of the nib pieces having an approximately isosceles trapezoidal cross section. Opposite ends of each nib piece before assembly make an angle .alpha. smaller than an angle obtained by dividing 360.degree. by the number of nib pieces. When held in the case, the nib pieces are elastically deformed by a tightening force of the case, whereby the butting end faces of each pair of adjacent nib pieces are entirely pressed into contact with each other under a pressure increasing from portion to portion toward the die bore. A layer for giving improved resistance to seizure is formed over the surface of each nib piece.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 28, 1999
    Assignee: Akamatsu ForsysCo., Ltd.
    Inventor: Ken-ichi Akamatsu
  • Patent number: 5919151
    Abstract: Apparatus for applying a generally dorsally directed force to the palm of a person's hand includes an upper structural support which is structured to be secured in generally overlying relationship with respect to the dorsal region of the metacarpals. The upper support has a base structured to be in contact with the hand and support for straps. A palmar compression pad is structured to be in contact with the palm of the hand with the strap or straps being placed in tension to thereby resist undesired movement of the flexor tendon and thereby reduce median nerve compression in the carpal tunnel. In a preferred embodiment the upper support win have a base, a pair of apertured towers secured to the base through which a strap or straps may pass and a suitable structure for fastening the strap or straps to the upper support. The strap or straps will preferably be adjustably and removably securable to regions adjacent the ends of the palmar compression pad.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 6, 1999
    Inventor: Norman P. Gustafson
  • Patent number: 5913567
    Abstract: An automotive bench seat assembly which may be removable from a vehicle, has a seat, a seatback adjacent to the seat a pair of relatively spaced stanchions having an upper portion secured to the seat, and a lower floor engaging portion. The seat has a front rail, a rear rail, and a pair of side members connecting the front and rear rails. A pair of belt supporting towers are operatively associated with shoulder belts and serve to transmit impact loads to the floor through the stanchions. The stanchions have upper portions supportingly secured to towers or the rear rail intermediate the ends thereof and to the front rail intermediate the ends thereof. The stanchions have the floor engaging portion positioned inwardly of the side members. Lap belts also transmit impact loads through the stanchions to the floor. The stanchion may be generally V-shaped and have sidewalls composed of reinforced sheet members. Reinforced sheet members may be provided in the seatback and seat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 22, 1999
    Assignee: Aluminum Company of America
    Inventors: Miloslav Novak, Andrew B. Trageser, Isabel M. Summe, Susan L. Kane
  • Patent number: 5887724
    Abstract: A method of reducing the carbon content of a dry bi-modal fly ash includes subjecting the bi-modal fly ash to dry vibrating screen separation into a carbon rich component and a carbon depleted fly ash component with the carbon depleted fly ash component being created with a carbon content less than about 4 percent by weight and at least 50 weight percent of the fly ash component of the bi-modal fly ash. The dry vibrating screen separation is preferably a single step process with no prior substantial concentration of the carbon component of the bi-modal fly ash. It is preferred to employ bi-modal fly ash produced as a result of combustion of coal. A method of making a concrete mixture employing the carbon depleted component is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 30, 1999
    Assignee: Pittsburgh Mineral & Environmental Technology
    Inventors: Thomas E. Weyand, Casimir J. Koshinski
  • Patent number: 5848546
    Abstract: A method of gripping a metal tubular member during a forming operation to resist damage to the gripped ends and reduce scrap, includes providing an outer tool having a recess structured to receive an end of the tubular member, inserting a resilient mandrel into the end of the tubular member and inserting the tubular member end into the recess. A compressive force is applied to the resilient member in a direction aligned generally axially of the tubular member to establish transverse expansion of the resilient member in order to clamp the tubular member end between the mandrel and the outer tool recess. The tube may be stretched beyond the yield point and formed while so clamped, after which the compressive force is removed so as to facilitate withdrawal of the formed tube. In one embodiment, the mandrel may consist of a composite which may have a lower durometer hardness inner portion and higher durometer hardness outer portions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1998
    Assignee: Aluminum Company of America
    Inventors: Blair T. Allison, Daniel Bergstrom, Lawrence W. Cisko, William A Graham, Daniel E. Hunter, Jeffrey M. Shoup
  • Patent number: 5844797
    Abstract: A photographic album is proposed for a selected theme which has pre-printed pictures or views, with accompanying text, to provide the user with guidance and inspiration to take a corresponding series of photographs on the same theme. The photographs taken are then processed and substituted for the corresponding pre-printed views, either in the same album or in a reproduction of the album so that the customer then has a structured album of photographs with appropriate accompanying text.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 1, 1998
    Assignee: Durand Limited
    Inventor: William Nevill Heaton Johnson
  • Patent number: 5836193
    Abstract: Apparatus and a method for forming an elongated workpiece are provided. In a first embodiment, a press has a ram and movable upper platen to which is secured a first die. Upper guide members are provided on the upper platen for movement of slide members on each responsive to movement of the platen. Lower guide elements, which cooperate in a telescoping manner with upper guide members, are secured to a lower platen. The first die cooperates with a pair of rotatable second die members which are provided with each being rotatable responsive to movement of a slide member. In a preferred embodiment, the upper guide members secured to the platens are in relative sliding contact and links connect the slide members with the rotatable second dies. In a preferred embodiment, the elongated metal workpiece may be formed by bending under the influence of the forces applied to the first die and second die members through the upper platen by the press ram.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 17, 1998
    Assignee: Aluminum Company of America
    Inventors: Daniel E. Hunter, Lawrence W. Cisko, Jeffrey M. Shoup, Blair T. Allison, Daniel Bergstrom, Peter J. Coppola, Walter R. Reichelt, Jr., William A. Graham
  • Patent number: 5830081
    Abstract: A shaft of a golf putter has a stroke grip between a support grip and a putterhead. The stroke grip has an engaging face that is supported by the fingers of a player and a pushing face to be grasped by the palm of the player. The putter is in suspension by the support grip being supported by the other fingers of the player. When the putter is locked in suspension, the engaging face of the stroke grip is supported by the fingers of the player and the pushing face is touched by the palm of the player.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1998
    Inventor: Akira Kitahara
  • Patent number: 5782144
    Abstract: A vehicle transmission comprising:a first input for connection to a prime mover of the vehicle;an output for connection to ground-engaging wheels of the vehicle;multi-ratio transmission means operable to provide a driving connection, at a selected one of a number of gear ratios, between said first input and said output;a further input for connection to the prime mover of the vehicle;means operable to provide a driving connection between said further input and said output via at least part of said multi-ratio transmission means.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1998
    Assignee: JCB Transmissions
    Inventors: Anthony Wrathall, John Pius Burke
  • Patent number: 5778723
    Abstract: A method for necking an end of a metal container include effecting initial deformation, generally radially inwardly, of an axial portion to establish a necked-in generally convex transition portion and an adjacent portion disposed between the transition portion and the container end which is initially generally cylindrical. Both portions are of reduced diameter with respect to the original can body diameter. Sequentially, through the series of formation steps, the portion to be necked-in is further reduced in diameter to produce an outwardly generally convex portion disposed in underlying relationship with respect to an outwardly concave portion. A generally, radially, outwardly directed flange may be established within the end section of the necked-in portion. Apparatus to perform the foregoing forming steps consists of a plurality of die means which are subjected to relative axial movement and contact and reshape the exterior of the container portion that is to be necked-in.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 14, 1998
    Assignee: Aluminum Company of America
    Inventor: Hans H. Diekhoff
  • Patent number: 5746476
    Abstract: An automotive bench seat assembly which may be removable from a vehicle, has a seat, a seatback adjacent to the seat, a pair of relatively spaced stanchions having an upper portion secured to the seat, and a lower floor engaging portion. The seat has a front rail, a rear rail, and a pair of side members connecting the front and rear rails. A pair of belt supporting towers are operatively associated with shoulder belts and serve to transmit impact loads to the floor through the stanchions. The stanchions have upper portions supportingly secured to towers or the rear rail intermediate the ends thereof and to the front rail intermediate the ends thereof. The stanchions have the floor engaging portion positioned inwardly of the side members. Lap belts also transmit impact loads through the stanchions to the floor. The stanchion may be generally V-shaped and have sidewalls composed of reinforced sheet members. Reinforced sheet members may be provided in the seatback and seat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 5, 1998
    Assignee: Aluminum Company of America
    Inventors: Miloslav Novak, Andrew B. Trageser, Isabel M. Summe, Susan L. Kane
  • Patent number: 5739446
    Abstract: A harmonica including damping means for producing pure overblow and/or overdraw tones and making such tones less difficult to produce. The harmonica includes at least one slide which damps at least one blow reed corresponding to a draw reed which vibrates during an overblow procedure. The harmonica may also include a second slide, a draw reed slide which damps at least one draw reed to allow vibration of a blow reed during an overdraw procedure. A method of overdrawing and overblowing is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1992
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1998
    Inventor: Henry T. Bahnson
  • Patent number: 5736547
    Abstract: The invention discloses species compounds (4) and (5) and methods of using these compounds for therapeutically treating a patient for an illness selected from the group consisting of infection by Pneumocystis carinii and Toxoplasmosis gondii. ##STR1## In compounds (4) and (5) X and Y may be the same or different and are selected from the group consisting of OH and NH.sub.2 : A is selected from the group consisting of nitrogan, carbon and sulfur and B equals carbon when A is selected from the group consisting of sulfur, carbon and nitrogen, B equals nitrogen when A equals carbon and B equals sulfur when A equals carbon; R.sub.3 is one of either hydrogen or methyl except when attached to Nitrogen wherein R.sub.3 is zero; R.sub.4 is one of either a hydrogen or a first lower alkyl group except when A equals sulfur wherein R.sub.4 is zero; R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, nitroso group, aldehyde, a second lower alkyl group except when B is equal to sulfur wherein R.sub.1 is zero; and R.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1998
    Assignee: Duquesne University of the Holy Ghost
    Inventor: Aleem Gangjee
  • Patent number: 5714019
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an improved method of producing aluminum alloy can body stock and can end stock which are particularly suitable for use in manufacturing aluminum alloy can bodies and ends for can bodies. The method for can body stock includes roll casting an aluminum alloy strip having a thickness of less than about 1 to 5 mm and, subsequently, batch annealing the strip, followed by cold rolling, continuous annealing, quenching and cold rolling to desired gauge. The aluminum alloy sheets may then be employed in manufacturing aluminum alloy can bodies. The process produces aluminum alloy sheet having an improved combination strength and caring properties with acceptable surface characteristics. Unique aluminum alloys usable in the claimed processes are also disclosed. In another embodiment, can ends are made by roll casting, followed by cold rolling preferably without prior thermal treatment, continuous annealing, quenching and cold rolling to the desired gauge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 3, 1998
    Assignee: Aluminum Company of America
    Inventors: Robert E. Sanders, Jr., Stephen F. Baumann, W. Bryan Steverson, Scott L. Palmer
  • Patent number: 5711884
    Abstract: A method of making a solid filter material which filters a predetermined wavelength band from a broader spectrum of radiation is provided. The method includes creating a colloidal structure composed of particles dispersed within a medium, and introducing a solvent thereto. Thereafter, the solvent is evaporated and the remaining structure solidifies into a solid crystalline array. The particles can also be fused together by polymerization using one of several methods which are provided. In another embodiment, methods of filtering submicron particles have been developed which consists of establishing a gel membrane from a crystalline colloidal array with an interstice size less than or equal to the particles to be filtered are disclosed. The gel membrane may employ anisotropic interstices of submicron size and is stretchable or compressible mechanically.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: University of Pittsburgh of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education
    Inventors: Sanford A. Asher, Jay Henis
  • Patent number: 5709624
    Abstract: A drive arrangement includes an endless flexible drive element which cooperates with a pulley of variable effective diameter having two sheave members and a drive ring between the sheave members and able to run eccentrically when the sheave members move apart. The drive arrangement also includes a stabilising member for cooperating with the drive ring so as to maintain the axis of rotation of the drive ring at least substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of the sheave members.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 20, 1998
    Assignee: GKN Technology Limited
    Inventor: Steven Donowski
  • Patent number: 5665435
    Abstract: An improved method for the fluorination of a diamond surfaces comprises condensing a layer of perfluorinated alkyl iodides consisting of C.sub.n F.sub.2n+1 I (where n is a positive integer from 1 to 13) on the diamond surface, producing perfluorinated alkyl free radicals by photodecomposing C--I bonds of said perfluorinated alkyl iodides on the diamond surface, reacting the diamond surface with photochemically produced perfluorinated alkyl radicals thereby anchoring photochemically induced photofragments of the perfluorinated alkyl iodides to the diamond surface forming a perfluorinated alkyl layer, and decomposing the perfluorinated alkyl layer on the diamond surface to cause the fluorination of the diamond surface by atomic F. The method achieves greater than one fluorine atom per surface carbon atom chemisorbed on the diamond using C.sub.4 F.sub.9 I.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 9, 1997
    Assignee: University of Pittsburgh of the Commonwealth System of Higher Education
    Inventors: Vincent S. Smentkowski, John T. Yates, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5654723
    Abstract: An antenna is disclosed that has windings that are contrawound in segments on a toroid form and that have opposed currents on selected segments. An antenna is disclosed that has one or more insulated conductor circuits with windings that are contrawound around and over a surface, such as a spherical surface, a generally spherical surface, a multiply connected surface, a toroidal surface, or a hemispherical surface. The insulated conductor circuits may form one or more endless conductive paths around and over the surface. The windings may have a helical pattern, a generally helical pattern, a partially helical pattern, a poloidal peripheral pattern or may be constructed from a slotted conductor on the toroid. Poloidal loop winds are disclosed with a toroid hub on a toroid that has two plates that provides a capacitive feed to the loops, which are selectively connected to one of the plates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 5, 1997
    Assignee: West Virginia University
    Inventors: Robert P. M. Craven, Michael T. Prinkey, James E. Smith
  • Patent number: 5649830
    Abstract: A boot on an ignition lead is gripped by a holder which is received in a tubular stem. The position of the holder relative to the stem can be adjusted to adapt the assembly for use in different engines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 22, 1997
    Assignee: Lemark Auto Accessories Limited
    Inventors: Leslie Phillip Ellsom, Martin Barrie Tillsley