Abstract: A scan oscillator and a Pulse Repetition Frequency (PRF) oscillator with associated analog and digital circuits provide drive signals for two different RF PIN diode attenuators. When driven by a portable Gunn Diode Oscillator or other microwave source RF is generated that provides main lobe and adjustable side lobe radar signals to a directional microwave antenna. This output signal has adjustable scan rate, beam width, PRF, pulse width, and side lobe level and is self-contained in a package measuring 83/8.times.73/8.times.3 inches. The system allows "on the sail" testing for periscope mounted Direction Finding Systems.

Abstract: An hermetic, pressure proof coaxial connectors for flexible cables. A small onnector with SMA mating configuration accepts dielectric diameters to 0.187" while a larger connector with TNC mating configuration accepts up to 0.375". These connectors provide a low VSWR and RF attenuation to 18.0 GHz.

Abstract: The soft magnetic properties of amorphous alloy toroids is improved by turning under tension an amorphous alloy ribbon onto itself to form a winding having a preselected number of turns such that the radially acting compressive stress is minimized. In one embodiment, the radially acting compressive stress is locally minimized by using such a toroid pole-piece geometry that the windings have as little an area of curvature as is possible. In another embodiment, the radially acting compressive stress is globally minimized by turning the ribbon onto itself such that successive turns of the winding are wrapped with progressively less tension.

Abstract: The transmission of prelaunch weapon communication in a submarine is accoished without the use of an umbilical cord. Acoustic transducers transmit and receive acoustic data through water in place of the umbilical cord. The data transmitted through the water from the launch tube wall to the weapon is in serial format having been converted from parallel data by multiplexing.

Abstract: An EMI filter for use in a low frequency radio receiver. The device is inserted in the signal line between the receiver and its antenna to provide both common mode and differential mode filtering of out-of-band interfering HF signals which are picked up on the antenna as well as on the signal line and attendant cable shields.

Abstract: The present invention provides a jitter stable electro-optical modulator for modulating a high power, repetitively pulsed laser having an optical risetime (10% to 90%) of the order of nanoseconds. The electro-optical modulator includes a birefringent electro-optical device; a hydrogen thyratron operated at a preselected high pressure and having an "ON" and an "OFF" state; first means responsive to the "ON" state of the thyratron for impressing a first preselected voltage across the birefringent electro-optical device; second means responsive to the "OFF" state of the hydrogen thyratron for impressing a second preselected voltage across the electro-optical modulator at a time coincident with the laser buildup interval; and means for repetitively driving the hydrogen thyratron into the "ON" and the "OFF" states repetitively at a preselected repetition rate.

Abstract: A method for oligomerization of a group of prostaglandin analogs such as Ethyl Analog 3-(trans-3-keto-1-pentenyl)-2-ethyl-2-cyclopentenone into a biologically active exhibiting protection of oxidative phosphorylation of degenerated mitochondria and sodium bicarbonate soluble oligomeric mixtures is described. The Ethyl Analog is treated with ethanolic potassium hydroxide solution with exposure to atmospheric oxygen at moderate conditions of temperature, time and concentration.

Abstract: A method for oligomerization of a group of prostaglandin analogs such as Ethyl Analog 3-(trans-3-keto-1-pentenyl)-2-ethyl-2-cyclopentenone into a biologically active exhibiting protection of oxidative phosphorylation of degenerated mitochondria and sodium bicarbonate insoluble oligomeric mixtures is described. The Ethyl Analog is treated with ethanolic potassium hydroxide solution in an oxygen-free atomsphere at moderate conditions of temperature, time and concentration.

Abstract: Switching apparatus for very high currents utilizes the magneto hydrodyna pinch effect to interrupt a liquid metal column that occupies the gap between a pair of spaced conductors maintained apart by an insulating sleeve. The on/off condition of the switching apparatus is controlled by regulating the relationship between the fluid pressure within the sleeve and P.sub.p, the MHD pinch pressure.

Abstract: Fabrication of a high precision mirror using a discontinuous metal matrix mposite is described. A metal matrix composite (MMC) is obtained by using one of the three methods described herein or any other method. The MMC material so obtained is machined to form a mirror substrate which is then coated and the coating so obtained is converted into the mirror surface. The mirror so obtained has better characteristics over the conventional high precision beryllium mirrors used for this purpose and is fabricated out of a nontoxic material which is cheaper and more easily available than the beryllium metal.

Abstract: A remote monitor unit comprising a battery pack, a regulated power supply, program control board, a receiver AD board, a plurality of memory boards and a transducer, all housed in a water tight enclosure. External control or data communication links are unnecessary with the remote monitor unit. Once the device has been activated and placed in its housing, a programmable time delay feature allows the user to place the unit at a selected site in advance of the start of the recording period without wasting any data storage capability. When deployed and activated, analog data from the transducer is converted to digital form and silently recorded by storing it in a non-volatile memory medium on the memory boards. The digitized information is later retrieved from the memory boards by micro, mini or main frame computer and stored on magnetic tape for subsequent processing. The memory boards are then erased by exposure to ultra-violet light and reused.

Abstract: An electrical connector employs a pin and socket mechanism enclosed by a tact force device. The contact force device has a uniqueness so that after insertion of the pin in the socket with the device at a very low temperature is completed, the device is allowed to return to ambient temperature. The separation force of the pin and socket mechanism is much greater than the insertion force. The contact force device uses nitinol and takes advantage of its transformation temperature in shifting from austenite phase to martensite phase and vice-versa.

Abstract: Unstable narrowband signals in a background of noise are detected. Aside m the condition that the center frequency changes slowly, nothing is known about the signal dynamics or the signal and noise power levels. The incoming signal is translated into a waveform that emphasizes the correlated components regardless of their instantaneous carrier frequencies. This invariance suppresses consideration of the wandering aspect of the signal and permits a test for the presence of any narrowband energy.

Abstract: An Air Deployed Oceanographic Mooring when assembled for deployment has a multitude of components suitable for separation by explosive bolts upon deployment of the system. A parachute system is connected to a surface buoy. The components that separate from each other upon deployment comprise a parachute system, a surface float, a subsurface buoy, an anchor shell and a bottom finder. All components except for the parachute system have interconnecting flexible lines upon deployment. A novel locking mechanism for limiting the paying out of the line between the anchor shell and subsurface buoy is triggered by the slackening of the line between the bottom finder and anchor shell when the bottom finder hits the bottom of the ocean.

Abstract: Piezoelectric PZT-polymer composites of 1-3 and 1-3-0 connectivity are trversely reinforced with glass fibers to increase the hydrostatic piezoelectric charge and voltage coefficients (d.sub.h and g.sub.h) for possible use in hydrophone applications. These composites consisted of a foamed (with porosity) or non-foamed (no porosity) polymer matrix with PZT rods aligned parallel to the poling direction and glass fibers in the remaining two transverse directions. Because of the small percentage of PZT required, these composites have densities near that of water, and much lower dielectric constants than solid PZT, resulting in large increases in the hydrostatic piezoelectric voltage coefficient g.sub.h. By increasing the d.sub.h and g.sub.h coefficients, the d.sub.h g.sub.h product, used as the figure of merit, is greatly enhanced.

Abstract: A stable tetravalent nickel oxide cathode, having a high coulombic capaci for use in high energy density batteries comprising a nickel hydroxide plate prepared by impregnating a porous conducting plaque with nickel hydroxide which is then further wet oxidized by passing a stream of ozone through the plate. The ozonation process further comprises impregnation of the nickel hydroxide plate with an alkaline solution such as an aqueous solution of potassium hydroxide and flowing of a stream of gaseous ozone through the plate by producing a pressure differential across the plate while applying water or potassium hydroxide solution to the plate to facilitate the action of the ozone on the nickel hydroxide-potassium hydroxide mixture. The tetravalent nickel oxide thus formed has the stable gamma structure with a valence approaching +4.0.

Abstract: A telephone access system provides to the caller connection to an output upon receipt of a coded signal from the caller. Units are connected in sequence for receipt of each member of the coded signal. The caller has a predetermined period of time to enter the correct code or the system automatically hangs up. The system described uses TOUCH-TONE and all components are state of the art.

Abstract: The system provides propulsion of an underwater vehicle without the need noise producing gears or internal combustion engines. Variable speed of two impellers is automatically controlled from a single hydraulic piston regardless of depth, as is the horizontal and vertical attitude. Upright stability of the vehicle is held by controlling the speed of one impeller versus the other also using a single hydraulic piston. Since the speed controlling element allows output speed adjustments from zero to maximum, efficiency of the battery powered prime mover is high. The motor is allowed to come up to full high operational speed under no load conditions (zero output speed) developing vast amounts of kinetic energy through centrifugally forced contact rollers. This energy becomes available for the supply of peak power without taxing the prime mover, while continuing to reestablish the spent kinetic energy during periods of low power output.

Abstract: At least two generally parallel compression rims are joined by tension element spokes, such as cables. A rim separating means, such as columns, holds the rims apart thus maintaining spoke tension. The resulting structural element, comprising rims, tension elements and separating means, becomes an efficient means of transferring external forces from one rim to the other.

Abstract: A method for synthesizing arbitrary broadband signals for a parametric ar which computes the input waveform needed to a parametric array source to obtain a received signal of a prescribed waveform. The method uses Fourier transform and the inverse transform of digitized received signal in order to make computation in either the frequency domain or the time domain depending upon the computational simplicity in a particular domain. The method uses a iterative process to obtain the received signal very close to the received signal of the desired waveform.