Abstract: The N-substituted cyclopeptide derivatives of formula I ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is lower alkyl, R.sup.2 is lower alkyl or cyclo(lower)alkyl, R.sup.3 is a neutral amino acid side chain and Y is a peptide residue having three to nine amino acid residues and a method for the preparation of the compounds of formula I are disclosed. The compounds of formula I are useful antibacterial and antifungal agents. Pharmaceutical compositions also are disclosed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 30, 1980
Date of Patent:
September 28, 1982
Assignee:
American Home Products Corporation
Inventors:
Amedeo Failli, Hans U. Immer, Manfred K. Gotz
Abstract: Herein is disclosed 2-(1-piperazinyl)-4-pyrimidinamine derivatives, acid addition salts thereof, processes for their preparation, methods of using the derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions of the derivatives. The derivatives are distinguished most readily by having novel substituents at position 4 of the piperazinyl radical, the substituents being selected from the group consisting of 2-thiazoylyl, oxazolo(4,5-b)pyridin-2-yl and optionally substituted 1-(lower alkyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl. The derivatives are useful for treating hypertension in a mammal.
Abstract: A process applicable to the preparation of a wide variety of novel polycyclic heterocycles having a newly-formed pyran ring is disclosed. According to the process an aromatic nucleus bearing an ethanol group, for example, 3,4-dimethoxyphenethyl alcohol, is condensed with an aldehyde or ketone or a protected aldehyde or ketone, for example, aminoactaldehyde diethyl acetal, in the presence of an acid catalyst to afford the polycyclic heterocycle, for example, 6,7-dimethoxy-1-isochromanmethylamine. The new heterocycles so formed are useful for preparing derivatives having antiinflammatory, antibacterial or antifungal activities.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 7, 1980
Date of Patent:
September 28, 1982
Assignee:
American Home Products Corp.
Inventors:
Thomas A. Dobson, Leslie G. Humber, Christopher A. Demerson, Ivo L. Jirkovsky
Abstract: Disclosed herein are 1,2-dihydro-2-oxo(or 2-thioxo)cyclohepta[b]-pyrrole-1-acetic acid derivatives having optional substitution at positions 3, on the cycloheptatriene ring and on the acetic acid side chain. The compounds are aldose reductase inhibitors and thus are useful for treating diabetic complications.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 21, 1981
Date of Patent:
June 29, 1982
Assignee:
Ayerst, McKenna & Harrison Inc.
Inventors:
Adi Treasurywala, Bozidar Palameta, Tibor Bogri, Jehan Bagli
Abstract: Herein is disclosed 2-(1-piperazinyl)-4-pyrimidinamine derivatives, acid addition salts thereof, processes for their preparation, methods of using the derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions of the derivatives. The derivatives are distinguished most readily by having novel substituents at position 4 of the piperazinyl radical, the substituents being selected from the group consisting of optionally substituted 2-cycloheptimidazolyl, 1,4,5,6,7,8-hexahydrocycloheptimidazol-2-yl, 2-benzoxazolyl, benzthiazol-2-yl, 1H-2-benzimidazolyl and 1-oxo-2,4,6-cycloheptarien-2-yl. The derivatives are useful for treating hypertension in a mammal.
Abstract: Tricyclic isoindole derivatives characterized by having a 1,2,3,4,6,10b-hexahydropyrazino[2,1-a]isoindole or 1,3,4,10b-tetrahydropyrimido[6,1-a]isoindol-6(2H)-one nucleus are disclosed. The foregoing compounds are useful antihypertensive agents.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 6, 1981
Date of Patent:
April 6, 1982
Assignee:
American Home Products Corporation
Inventors:
Christopher A. Demerson, Leslie G. Humber, Jean-Marie Ferland
Abstract: Indole derivatives characterized by having a 1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocarbazole or 1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocyclopent[b]indole nucleus with a hydroxyalkanamine substituent are disclosed. The nucleus is optionally further substituted at various positions. The derivatives are useful diuretic agents, and methods for the preparation and use are also disclosed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 9, 1980
Date of Patent:
March 9, 1982
Assignee:
American Home Products Corporation
Inventors:
Gervais Dionne, Andre A. Asselin, Leslie G. Humber
Abstract: Disclosed are monoacyl and diacyl derivatives of rapamycin, processes for their preparation, methods of using the derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions of the derivatives. The derivatives are useful, inter alia, as antifungal antibiotics.
Abstract: Indole derivatives characterized by having a 1,3,4,9-tetrahydropyrano[3,4-b]indole or 1,3,4,9-tetrahydrothiopyrano[3,4-b]indole nucleus with a hydroxyalkanamine or lower alkoxyalkanamine substituent and a lower alkyl group at position 1 are disclosed. The nucelus is optionally further substituted at position 9 and on the aromatic ring. The derivatives are useful diuretic agents, and methods for their preparation and use are also disclosed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 13, 1980
Date of Patent:
January 5, 1982
Assignee:
American Home Products Corporation
Inventors:
Andre A. Asselin, Leslie G. Humber, Gervais Dionne, Clara Revesz, Amedeo Failli
Abstract: Pyrimido[1,6-a]indole derivatives characterized by having a substituted ethyl group at position 5 and optionally being further substituted at various positions on the pyrimido[1,6-a]indole nucleus are disclosed. The foregoing compounds are useful as antihypertensive agents in a mammal. Methods for their preparation also are disclosed.
Abstract: This invention discloses novel 1-oxo-5H-pyrimidol[2,1-c][1,4]benzoxa(or thia)zinc-2-carboxylic acid lower alkyl esters, derivatives thereof, process for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions thereof and methods for using the compounds. The compounds of this invention are useful in the treatment of anaphylactic reactions and allergic conditions in a mammal.
Abstract: The invention relates to packages containing shaped articles carrying chemicals, particularly to pharmaceutical dosage forms carrying pharmaceuticals. The shaped articles, which disintegrate rapidly in water are contained in depressions in sheets of filmic material and are enclosed by a covering sheet adhering to the filmic material. The shaped articles may be formed in the depressions by a sublimation process.
Abstract: Herein is disclosed ethanocarbazole derivatives, acid addition salts thereof, processes for their preparation, methods of using the derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions of the derivatives. The derivatives are useful for treating depression in a mammal and are represented by the following formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is hydrogen or lower alkyl, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 each is hydrogen or lower alkyl or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together with the nitrogen atom form a 1-pyrrolidinyl, 1-piperidinyl, 1-piperazinyl, 4-morpholinyl or 4-thiomorpholinyl ring, and m is an integer from 0 to 3.
Abstract: Herein is described a process for preparing the decapeptide Pry-His-Trp-Ser-Tyr-D-Trp-Leu-Arg-Pro-Gly-NH.sub.2 ([D-Trp.sup.6 ]-LH-RH) by coupling Pyr-His-Trp-NHNH.sub.2 with H-Ser-Tyr-D-Trp-Leu-Arg-Pro-Gly-NH.sub.2. [D-Trp.sup.6 ]-LH-RH had been established to be an efficient agent for causing release of lutenizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone in mammals.
Abstract: Compounds of formula ##STR1## in which X represents oxygen or sulphur;Y represents --CHOH-- or ##STR2## Z represent ##STR3## or a direct bond; R represents cycloalkyl group having 5 to 7 carbon atoms or an optionally substituted aryl or heteroaryl radical, or when --Z-- is a direct bond R also represents hydrogen;R.sup.1 represents hydrogen or lower alkyl;R.sup.2 represents hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy; andR.sup.3 represents hydrogen or lower alkyl, and a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition or quarternary ammonium salts thereof, are disclosed which possess hypotensive activity.
Abstract: Novel amides of formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each halogen, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each hydrogen or lower alkyl, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are each hydrogen or lower alkyl and n is an integer of from 1 to 3 inclusive, are anti-ulcer agents which possess anti-secretory activity.
Abstract: Tricyclic isoindole derivatives characterized by having a 1,2,3,4,6,10b-hexahydropyrazino[2,1-a]isoindole or 1,3,4,10b-tetrahydropyrimido[6,1-a]isoindol-6(2H)-one nucleus are disclosed. The foregoing compounds are useful antihypertensive agents.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 24, 1979
Date of Patent:
June 16, 1981
Assignee:
American Home Products Corporation
Inventors:
Christopher A. Demerson, Leslie G. Humber, Jean-Marie Ferland
Abstract: New 4-pyridinamine derivatives having the formula ##STR1## and their pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts, [wherein one of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is aryl or heteroaryl, the other of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is lower alkyl, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are independently hydrogen or lower alkyl, and n is 0 or 1] are described. They show CNS activity and may used as antidepressant drugs. N-([.alpha.-Phenyl]-n-propyl)-4-pyridinamine also shows anti-ulcer activity.
Abstract: Pyridine derivatives having the formula ##STR1## and their N-oxides and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts, wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently aryl, R.sup.3 is hydrogen or lower alkyl and n is 0, 1 or 2, have CNS activity and may be used as antidepressants.
Abstract: Disclosed is pharmaceutical compositions and methods of using 1,3-dihydro-3-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-2H-isoindol-1-one for treating ulcers in a mammal and for preventing or decreasing the secretion or availability of excessive amounts of gastric acid in a mammal suffering from hyperchlorhydria and/or associated conditions.