Abstract: The invention provides a method of drilling holes sequentially through a workpiece using a laser gun with a camera positioned axially in-line with the drilling beam of the laser gun. Each image from the camera is analysed by digital image processing techniques to control the positioning of the laser nozzle relative to the workpiece and/or to compensate for errors produced in previously drilled holes. By feedback from the digitally processed images it is possible to repeat the auto-focusing of the laser automatically throughout the drilling of a large number of holes in the same workpiece, to adjust the drilling of subsequent holes in order to bring the hole characteristics closed to a predefined optimum, or to abort work on a particular workpiece if hole diameters exceed a given tolerance range.

Abstract: A cellular structure for window coverings has a plurality of cells formed by an upper vane and a lower vane each having a front edge and a rear edge. A C-shaped front wall has an upper end attached to the front edge of the upper vane and a lower end attached to the front edge of the lower vane to form an outwardly extending front tab at each end of the C-shaped front wall. The opposite end of each vane is attached to a rear wall. A C-shaped rear wall could be used for each cell. This structure is made by placing an edge of the vane between a pleat which is bonded to form each front tab and then preferably trimming the tab to a uniform width.

Abstract: A blood pump for assisting a heart is provided having a stator and a rotor. The rotor is magnetically radially supported creating a suspension gap between the stator and the rotor. The rotor can be supported axially by a Lorentz force bearing and can be magnetically rotated. The stator can have a single or double volute pump chamber and the rotor can have an impeller portion for pumping blood. The rotor can have a center bore as a primary blood flowpath. The suspension gap can be a secondary blood flowpath. The blood pump can also have an axial position controller and a flow rate controller. The axial position controller can cause the axial bearing to adjust the position of the rotor. The flow rate controller can have a member for measuring a dimension of a heart ventricle to control the flow rate to avoid overly distending or contracting the ventricle. A method of operating the flow rate controller to create a pulsatile flow rate is also provided.

Abstract: In a method of making rolls or strips of material having no flaws except joints a supply of material, such as a roll of fabric is inspected for flaws. If any flaws are discovered portions of the material containing the flaws are cut away. The material is attached together after each portion is removed to create a joint for each reattachment. The portions that are cut away are sized so that the joints will be separated by a multiple of a selected distance from one another. The resulting material can then be fabricated into a panel of window covering material in which all the joints are co-linear along a perpendicular to the surface of the material. The joints are positioned so that they will be on a cut line for subsequent processing. In one embodiment the material is wound into a tubular structure that is cut along the joints to form a panel of window covering material.

Abstract: A wall spine assembly for a modular office system comprises a plurality of individual panel assemblies. Each of the panel assemblies includes a vertical support structure and mechanically affixed lower panels in a rigid box-beam structure. Facing panels are removably attached to support brackets mounted on the vertical supports. A cavity exists between the facing panels and vertical supports to permit the lay-in of cabling through the office system. A crown member is provided on the top of the vertical support and is adapted to receive brackets for the mounting of accessories above a desk or other work surface attached to the panel. The panels, and especially the crown, permit the mounting of office components such as shelves, storage cabinets, lighting fixtures and the like anywhere along the horizontal length of the wall. A horizontally telescoping vertical end post is also provided.

Abstract: A battery management system can have a portable electronic device for providing electrical therapy to the body of a patient responsive to the occurrence of a treatable condition. The portable device can have a rechargeable battery, memory, data processor for determining available operating time for the portable device prior to recharging, and a display panel, or alarm, to inform the patient of, inter alia, available operating time. The portable device data processor can obtain and record data regarding the patient, the battery, and the portable device operational status. The battery management system can also include a rechargeable “smart battery,” of known design, which has an integral processor and memory capable of monitoring and updating the status and condition of the battery. The portable electronic device can communicate with and update the operational characteristics stored by the smart battery. The smart battery can be recharged using an appropriate conventional recharger.

Abstract: An electric drive apparatus and method for controlling medium-voltage alternating current motors wherein a multi-phase power transformer having multiple secondary windings provides multi-phase power to multiple power cells which provide four quadrant operation. Each power cell has a single-phase output and is controllable by a modulation controller. The power cells are connected in series thus permitting the maximum output voltage for each cell to be less than the maximum line-to-line voltage. Each power cell can have a rectifier portion to convert input AC-to-DC, capacitors, an output DC-to-AC inverter, a regenerative bridge converter connected in parallel with the rectifier portion and a local modulation controller connected to a master controller.

Abstract: A method of aluminum diffusion coating the surface of an iron-, nickel-, cobalt-, or titanium-base alloy product begins with cleaning and providing an anchor profile on the surface of the product, followed by depositing with an appropriate thermal spray method at least 4 mils (0.1016 millimeters) thickness of a minimum 85 wt. % aluminum alloy, which can also contain up to 12 wt. % silicon. A MCrAlX-type coating layer is also thermally sprayed on the substrate surface before the aluminum alloy is sprayed. The thermal sprayed products are heat treated in a sealed retort at a temperature of between 900.degree. F. and 1200.degree. F. (482.degree. C. and 649.degree. C.) and then maintained at that temperature for a period of at least one hour to ensure the formation of a strong metallurgical bond between the aluminum alloy layer and the product. The retort temperature is then elevated to between 1400.degree. F. and 2000.degree. F. (760.degree. C. and 1093.degree. C.) and held at that temperature for between 0.

Abstract: An interface adaptor is provided between the locomotive MU cable and the ECP trainline permitting ECP data from the lead locomotive to be transmitted via the MU cable on trailing locomotives to a train of ECP cars. On the lead locomotive, the HEU Echelon interface is on a suitable line in the MU cable instead of the separate ECP trainline such the trailing locomotives do not require a separate ECP trainline. The adapter generally employs two transceivers configured as back-to-back repeaters to bridge ECP data between the locomotive MU cable and the ECP trainline. A DC--DC converter can be used to provide the ECP trainline voltage, either as 230 VDC or as a lower voltage. In lower voltage systems the converter may be replaced by a voltage regulator, or may be eliminated. In any case, an inductor is employed on the output to provide a high impedance to the overlay transceiver.

Abstract: A headrail for a venetian type blind has reversible modular controls that can be easily switched from the right side of the blind to the left side of the blind or vice versa by the installer. The headrail has an elongated body having a base, a first sidewall and a second sidewall. The first and second sidewalls are spaced apart, generally parallel and attached to the base. Each sidewall has a slot sized to receive a plug or a fitting through which the lift cords and tilt cords or hook for a tilt wand pass. The slots are opposite one another and of a same size. One changes the controls from one end of the headrail to the opposite end of the headrail by moving the lift cords and tilt cord or hook from one slot to the other slot.

Abstract: An operator for a window covering held on a roller or axle has a stationary member having a central cavity and a first bore sized and positioned so that the roller can pass through the bore into the central cavity. A release brake is positioned so that the axle or roller can pass through and be held by the release brake. An inertial ring within the central cavity of the stationary member, surrounds a coil spring which encircles the axle. A release member is provided adjacent the release brake and the inertial ring. The release member is sized and positioned so that when the release ring is in a first position the release member will not engage the inertial ring or the release brake and when the release member is moved in a selected direction the release member will engage and turn the release brake and the inertial ring. A spool is positioned within the central cavity of the stationary member adjacent the inertial ring.

Abstract: The inner surface of a high temperature nickel chromium alloy product such as ethylene furnace tubes is cleaned with high temperature hydrogen to prepare the surface for the deposition, diffusion and modification of metals. A first layer of chromium or chromium and silicon is deposited and diffusion heat treated or covered by the second layer of aluminum, magnesium, silicon and manganese and third layer of rare earth metals such as yttrium and zirconium. Each layer or the combination of layers is diffusion heat treated at sufficient time and temperature to cause a diffusion depth ranging from 50 microns to 150 microns with a maximum of 250 microns. The surface is then heated to convert the immediate surface to a spinel and further pretreated with argon and nitrogen to stabilize the surface oxides. The surface of the final coating can be polished to minimize sites for carbon buildup. When ethylene is produced using furnace tubes which are coated in this manner less coking occurs.

Abstract: Clamps are provided for shortening a venetian type blind to fit windows of different lengths. The clamp has two portions connected by hinge. The two portions are fastened together on a lift cord and ladder below the slat at the desired shortened length. At least two clamps are used to shorten the blind. After the clamps are applied the blind is shortened by removing that portion of the blind below the clamps. This can be done by releasing each lift cord from the bottomrail and pulling the lift cord from the bottomrail through the slats to be removed. The excess slats are removed. Then the ladders are detached from the bottomrail, shortened and reattached to the bottomrail. The lift cords are then reconnected to the bottomrail and the clamps are removed. Alternatively, the clamps which grip the ladders and lift cords can be attached to the bottomrail.

Abstract: A cover for an ultrasound probe is cup shaped and has an opening in the cup base. The cover is configured to fit onto the probe and maintain the cover on the probe with the cup base being a selected distance from the probe base to define a volume between the probe base and the cup base. A pliable, sound conductive membrane is attached to the cup adjacent the base and covers the opening. The membrane is sized to substantially fill the volume between the probe base and the cup base so that when the cup is attached to the ultrasound probe the probe base will be in contact with the membrane. The membrane is sufficiently pliable such that when placed on a portion of the human body the membrane will conform to that portion of a human body against which the membrane is placed.

Abstract: A venetian type blind has a length adjustable bottomrail to fit windows of different lengths. A cord stop device is attached to each lift cord and each cord stop device is shaped such that when the device is attached to a lift cord the cord stop device can be removably connected to a retainer in the bottomrail and when not connected to the retainer will orient itself to be self-guiding through route holes in selected slats when the lift cord is pulled through the selected slats. The blind is shortened by releasing each cord stop device from its retainer and passing the device and attached lift cord from the bottomrail through the slats to be removed to the slat at the desired length. The excess slats are removed. Then the ladders are detached from the bottomrail, shortened and reattached to the bottomrail. The cord stop devices are then reconnected to their respective retainers in the bottomrail to complete the shortening process.

Abstract: A suction cup for holding signs has a cup portion and a neck portion to which a clamp member is connected. The clamp member has a first leg attached to the neck portion and a second leg adjacent a top surface of the neck portion. The second leg of the clamp member is movable away from the top surface of the neck portion to allow an object, such as a sign, to be inserted and held between the top surface of the neck portion and the clamp member. The second leg is biased against the neck portion such that the top of the relatively soft neck portion is used as a gripping surface to hold the sign. The top surface of the neck portion and the second leg of the clamp may have various surface configurations such as notches or grooves to enhance the gripping force therebetween.

Abstract: A venetian type blind has a length adjustable bottomrail to fit windows of different lengths. The bottomrail has a channel at each ladder location through which the lift cords and the cord rails pass. A separate channel can also provided for the lift cord. An opening is provided in the underside of the bottomrail at each ladder location and an insert is disposed therein. The lift cord passes through the channel and attaches to the insert. The cord rails pass through the channel and out through the opening. The insert has a head portion with a bore therein. A threaded plug is installed in the bore. The head portion preferably has a rim portion with apertures through which the cord rails can pass. The threaded plug preferably has a cap portion and a pocket therein for storing the ends of the cord rails. Alternatively, the threaded plug is inserted into the opening itself.

Abstract: A safety clutch is provided for operating a window treatment having a headrail, a bottomrail and a window covering material extending therebetween. The safety clutch is mounted on a movable frame within the headrail and is moved to rotatably engage the tube lift cord spool on which lift cords are wound and unwound to raise and lower the bottomrail. A brake mechanism connected to the headrail prevents rotating of the tube lift cord spool, and the brake is automatically disengaged upon operation of the safety clutch. A single pull cord is used to operate the safety clutch and the pull cord is maintained in a raised location when not in use.