Abstract: A simple and inexpensive dead end fitting for securing an overhead conductor loosely housing an optical guide to a tower comprises a sleeve of malleable metal or metal alloy, open at each of its ends, for compression jointing to the conductor; a steel termination in screw threaded engagement with the sleeve and having a clevis for securing the fitting to a tower; and a lug welded to the sleeve for effecting electrical connection to a jumper cable. The lug engages in a notch in the adjacent end of the termination to lock positively the screw threaded engagement between the sleeve and termination.
Abstract: In a control for a hydrostatic drive system with a primary energy source and with an adjustable pump and at least one adjustable consumer of hydrostatic energy and with a pump adjusting piston connected with the adjusting element of the pump and capable of sliding in a pump adjustment cylinder, where the load on the pump adjustment cylinder is regulated by means of a servo control valve, also with a constant pump connected to the drive shaft of the pump, the delivery line of which leads to a restrictor and to which a signal-pressure line is connected in front of the restrictor, where the pressure-signal present in it regulates a relief valve jet, which in turn is located in a control-signal line, the improvement characterized in that an additional restrictor is located in the control-signal line and means are provided for switching the pressure gradient in it to the servo control valve.
Abstract: In an inexpensive and simple method of effecting a joint between two overhead electric conductors incorporating optical fibres or between an overhead electric conductor incorporating an optical fibre and an optical cable extending to a sub-station or other location, at least a part of each or the overhead conductor is introduced into a metal sleeve extending from a wall of a metal housing and the sleeve is compression jointed to the conductor to effect a mechanical and electrical joint between the conductor and the housing. The part of the conductor protruding into the housing is cut back and a joint is effected between the optical fibres of the two overhead conductors or between the optical fibres of the overhead conductor and the optical cable that has been introduced into the housing. The housing is sealed to render it fluid tight and is preferably filled with petroleum jelly.
Abstract: A method and apparatus are disclosed for marking hot workpieces which are particularly useful in marking weld defects on hot continuous welded pipe immediately after fabrication. The method involves the application of a controlled flow of glass particles to the workpiece which melt and produce a fusion coating on the workpiece. This glossy fusion coating absorbs the iron scale, penetrates to the base metal and adheres well to the hot workpiece. The coating will remain on the workpiece during cutting, sizing and initial cooling operations. Further cooling causes the coating to crack and expose the base metal leaving a bright metal mark resembling a galvanized surface. An improved glass bead dispensing gun having a modified nozzle and marking tube is used to apply the glass particles. The nozzle and marking tube enables the user to deposit an even flow of glass particles onto the workpiece and shield the gun from the hot workpiece.
Abstract: Apparatus for detecting and locating a fault in an electric cable or cable installation using a pulse-echo or impulse current technique comprises a low voltage pulse generator for injecting a series of pulses into a cable or cable installation; a digital store and memory for recording a predetermined number of pulses and for digitizing and storing the waveforms obtained under two different conditions of the cable; means for terminating the recording of pulses a predetermined time after a fault condition is detected; and means for retrieving the signals obtained under the two separate conditions, comparing them and thus locating the position of the fault.
Abstract: A thin walled chill mould is provided with several cooling chambers by which the intensity of cooling can be varied during casting. During pouring, cooling of the lowermost chamber is commenced first and with low intensity. As filling continues, cooling by the other cooling chambers is commenced successively and at increasing intensities. After filling is complete, cooling is continued at these different intensities until the mould has been closed and tilted to the horizontal. Thereafter cooling is continued at maximum intensity in all chambers while the mould is rotated about its longitudinal axis. The method and the chill mould are provided particularly for the manufacture of long, slender ingots, billets or the like, particularly for the manufacture of seamless tubes. Corresponding control of the cooling operation avoids fissures and facilitates ejection of the ingot from the chill mould.
Abstract: A fabricated pelican hook assembly is provided having an apertured head piece cut from steel plate, a bolt threaded at one end and having the opposite end extending into said aperture at least half way through said head piece and transverse thereto, a pair of generally parallel spaced apart side arms cut from steel plate having one end of each extending generally transversely into said aperture in the head piece from the side opposite the bolt on opposite sides of said opposite end of said bolt at least half the thickness of said head piece, a weldment substantially filling said aperture around said opposite end of the bolt and the ends of the side arms, a pelican hook cut from steel plate and having a pivot hole at one end, a pivot pin extending through said pivot hole and fixed in the opposite ends of said pair of side arms with the pelican hook between said side arms and a keeper link generally movable on the bolt to engage the opposite end of the pelican hook from the pivot.