Abstract: A method of preparing low fat sausage having a juicy feeling is provided by adding heat-denatured whey protein and emulsified composition comprising heat-denatured whey protein and edible oil and fat to raw material meat for sausage.The invention also provides low fat sausage which has the same meat structure and juicy feeling as usual sausage comprising animal fat such as hog fat and the like.
Abstract: A recycling apparatus for obtaining oil from waste plastic by thermal decomposition having a tank proper with a hopper to charge the waste plastic and multiple heating pipes disposed above one another which communicate with one another in the tank proper. The upper heating pipe is connected to a hot-air generator and the lower heating pipe to a flue duct leading to the outside atmosphere, thus dividing the tank proper into an upper thermal decomposition zone and a lower melting zone. As such, the recycling apparatus accomplishes the melting and thermal decomposition of the waste plastic in one tank. The recycling apparatus is simple and compact, provides substantial cost savings and ease of maintenance, and increases productivity and economy.
Abstract: A numerical controlled router is enclosed by a housing mounted on a support structure wherein the housing has an opening formed in front of a router head structure. Bearings are provided outside of the housing.A rotatable shaft is rotatably supported by the bearings and two suction tables are attached to the rotary shaft and the table can be inclined by rotary cylinders.
Abstract: A bearing material of silicon carbide particularly useful for application in the hot water field is provided having improved corrosion resistance under increased thermal stresses wherein the bearing material is characterized by a predominantly course-grained silicon carbide matrix of pressureless sintered silicon carbide having a biamodal grain sized distribution wherein the biomodal grain size distribution is formed by from 50 to 90% by volume of prismatic, tabular, silicon carbide crystallites having a length of from 100 to 1500 .mu.m and from 10 to 50% by volume of prismatic tabular silicon carbide crystallites having a length of from 5 to <100 .mu.m.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 29, 1997
Date of Patent:
August 17, 1999
Assignee:
Elektroschmelzwerk Kempten GmbH
Inventors:
Jochen Greim, Hubert Thaler, Michael Fundus
Abstract: A cooling and a heating system for a vehicle having a refrigerant compressor of a variable displacement type and a viscous heater of a variable heating capacity, integrated by a common, intermediate housing. A space needed for an installation into an engine compartment of a vehicle is saved, while the production cost is reduced. Furthermore, a requirement for reduction of a fuel consumption efficiency at a low outside air temperature condition and a degradation of a lubricant at a high outside air temperature condition, which are otherwise contradictory, are harmonized.
Abstract: A multistage compressor for compressing a refrigerant for an automobile air conditioning system includes a body which has a front housing and a rear housing connected to each other with a cylinder block clamped therebetween. The cylinder block includes a plurality of sets of cylinder bores arranged parallel to, and around the longitudinal axis. Pistons are received within the cylinder bores to define a plurality of sets of compression chambers together with the walls of the cylinder bores. The sets of the compression chambers are fluidly connected to each other to provide a series of stages for compressing the refrigerant gas. The cylinder bores are arranged at equal angles around the longitudinal axis in each set of the compression chambers whereby the unbalanced force on the swash plate and the drive shaft is removed.
Abstract: A viscous fluid type heat generator including a housing assembly in which a heat generating chamber confining therein a heat generative viscous fluid to which a shearing action is applied by a disc-like rotor element rotated by a drive shaft, and having inner wall surfaces confronting outer surfaces of the disc-like rotor element, the inner wall surfaces of the heat generating chamber and the outer faces of the rotor element defining small fluid holding and/or heat generating gaps in which the viscous fluid is filled so that it is forced to make a circulatory movement within the heat generating chamber by the rotating rotor element via at least one through-passage which is arranged to pierce the outer surfaces of the disc-like rotor element, and have either an obliquely extending through-bore of which the center line extends along the rotating direction of the rotor element, or an axially linear through-bore having a sloping recess formed in at least one of the opposite bore ends to obliquely extend in a dire
Abstract: A wood glue powder which is easily dispersible in water is provided having improved bond strength, thermal stability and rapid setting properties and is prepared by mixing aqueous dispersions, prepared by emulsion polymerization technique of:a) from 70 to 90% by weight of one or more vinyl ester homopolymers or vinyl ester copolymers of vinyl esters of unbranched or branched alkylcarboxylic acids having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, withb) from 10 to 30% by weight of one or more fully hydrolyzed vinyl alcohol homopolymers or vinyl alcohol copolymers having a degree of hydrolysis of from 96 to 100 mol % and a Hoppler viscosity of from 2 to 15 mPa.s, measured in 4% strength aqueous solution, based in each case on the overall weight of the polymeric constituents a) and b), and if desired, with further additives and then spray drying the mixture.
Abstract: A shaped wholly aromatic polyamide resin composition article having an excellent mechanical strength, stain-proof property and antistatic property, and comprising a wholly aromatic polyamide resin matrix and a dispersoid comprising polytetrafluoroethylene resin particles in the form of fine networks of fibrils and, optionally, additional inorganic particles, dispersed in the matrix, is produced by mixing an aqueous dispersion of PTFE particles having an average size of 0.3 to 3 .mu.m in an amount of 0.01% to 10% based on the total weight of the shaped article, with wholly aromatic polyamide particles having a melting point of at least 50.degree. C. higher than that of PTFE and composed of porous secondary particles having an average size of 30 to 200 .mu.m and consisting of primary particles having an average size of 0.1 to 2.0 .mu.
Abstract: The invention is a ready-to-use, water-redispersible powder composition useful for preparing photographic recording materials or inkjet recording materials, which comprises a mixture containing polymers made from ethylenically unsaturated monomers and gelatin, wherein the polymers are prepared by emulsion polymerization in the presence of at least one emulsifier selected from emulsifiers with ionic and nonionic groups and if exclusively ionic emulsifiers are used, the copolymerization is carried out in the presence of comonomers which contain one or more groups selected from --COOH, --OH, SO.sub.3.sup.-, NCH.sub.2 OH and --C.dbd.O.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 9, 1998
Date of Patent:
July 13, 1999
Assignee:
Wacker-Chemie GmbH
Inventors:
Klaus Kohlhammer, Wolfgang Roth-Greiner, Reiner Figge, Reinhard Haerzschel
Abstract: A process is provided for preparing oxymorphone from morphine by: (a) reacting morphine with an acyl halide or anhydride to form 3-acylmorphine, or (b) reacting morphine with benzyl-halide to form 3-benzylmorphine, and thereafter either by (3a) or (3b):(3a) introducing a .beta.-oriented hydroxy group at the 14-position of the 3-acyl- or 3-benzyl-morphinone with aqueous hydrogen peroxide and an acid at at temperature of about 15.degree. to about 70.degree. C. to form the 3-acyl or 3-benzyl-14-hydroxymorphinone;(3b) acylating the 3-acyl or 3-benzyl-morphinone with an acylating agent so as to form the dienol acylate followed by oxidizing the dienol acetate to the corresponding 3-acyl or 3-benzyl-14-hydroxymorphinone;(4) hydrogenating the 3-acyl-14-hydroxymorphinone with a catalyst so as to form the 3-acyloxymorphone;(5) hydrolyzing the 3-acyl-oxymorphone with aqueous acidic or basic solution to form oxymorphone;(6) hydrogenating the 3-benzyl-14-hydroxymorphinone with a catalyst so as to form oxymorphone.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 16, 1998
Date of Patent:
July 13, 1999
Assignee:
Penick Corporation
Inventors:
Bao-Shan Huang, Yansong Lu, Ben-Yi Ji, Aris P Christodoulou
Abstract: A movable scroll element for a scroll type compressor is produced by a combination of a mold casting process and a machining process. The mold casting process produces a cast product having an end-plate forming portion, a spiral-member-forming portion and a projecting portion for forming a drive power receiving portion. The cast product has an entire outer faces covered with black scale, and the machining process machines the end-plate-forming portion, a spiral member forming portion, the projecting portion by cutting. Nevertheless, at least an outer circumference of the drive power receiving portion, i.e., a boss portion of the movable scroll element is covered with an outermost layer consisting of black scale. Thus, a sufficient mechanical strength of the movable scroll element is obtained even if the wall thickness of the drive power receiving portion, i.e., the boss portion of the movable scroll element, is reduced.
Abstract: The invention relates to a tablet or capsule that is characterised by a powder mixture having a content of stable ranitidine hydrochloride Form 1 together with a carrier and/or diluent, and to manufacturing processes for the tablet.
Abstract: A transdermal system in the form of a patch that comprises a tamoxifen derivative and an absorption-promoting additive for systemic administration.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 5, 1997
Date of Patent:
May 18, 1999
Assignee:
Hexal AG
Inventors:
Wilfried Fischer, Karin Klokkers, Anna Sendl-Lang
Abstract: A novel ceramic composite of a solidified body consisting of at least two crystal phases of oxides selected from metal oxides and complex metal oxides, except for the Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 /Y.sub.3 Al.sub.5 O.sub.12 combination.
Abstract: Dense sintered bodies are provided whicha) comprise from 45 to 99.5 wt % of SiC, the SiC being present in the sintered body as a crystalline first phase, andb) comprise from 0.5 to 55 wt % of a sintering aid, from 0.5 to 30 wt % of which is selected from the group consisting of reaction products of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 with Y.sub.2 O.sub.3, mixtures of at least one nitrogen-containing aluminum compound with reaction products of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 with Y.sub.2 O.sub.3, mixtures of at least one rare earth oxide with at least one nitrogen-containing aluminum compound and/or Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, and from 0 to 25 wt % of which is selected from the group of the nitridic silicon compounds, the sintering aid being present in the sintered body as a second phase and optionally further phases, wherein the second phase and optionally the further phases are either amorphous to an extent of more than 10% or are present in amorphous form at the interface to the first phase to a width of at least .gtoreq.5 .ANG.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 29, 1997
Date of Patent:
April 27, 1999
Assignee:
Elektroschmelzwerk Kempten GmbH
Inventors:
Helmut Kolker, Lorenz Sigl, Thomas Kempf
Abstract: A viscous fluid type heat generator which comprises a housing assembly defining therein a heat generating chamber in which heat is generated, and a heat receiving chamber arranged adjacent to the heat generating chamber for permitting a heat exchanging fluid to circulate therethrough to receive heat transferred from the heat generating chamber. A drive shaft is rotatably supported by the housing assembly and is operationally connected to an external rotation-drive source. A rotor element is mounted onto and driven by the drive shaft for rotation within the heat generating chamber. A viscous fluid is held in a gap defined between the inner wall surfaces of the heat generating chamber and the outer surfaces of the rotor element, for heat generation under shearing stress applied by the rotating rotor element. A temperature sensor is provided to detect a temperature of a part of the viscous fluid flowing in an outer peripheral region of the gap.
Abstract: An animal deterrent device includes an infra-red heat and motion sensor which senses an animal in a predesignated area, the motion sensor having sensitivity adjustments for motion detection and darkness level at which the sensor is activated; a light source aimed at the predesignated area and which is activated by the sensor upon sensing an animal in the predesignated area; a pretuned radio which is turned on to emit sound to the predesignated area and which is activated by the sensor upon sensing an animal in the predesignated area; a first housing for holding the sensor; a second housing for holding the light source and the radio; a first adjustment device for adjusting a position of the first housing to adjust to a position at which the sensor is aimed; and a second adjustment device for adjusting a position of the second housing to adjust to a position at which the light source and radio are aimed, the first and second adjustment devices each includes a ball joint which connects the first and second housi
Abstract: A viscous fluid type heat generator having a heat generating chamber in which heat generation by the viscous fluid is performed in response to the rotation of a rotor element applying a shearing action to the viscous fluid, a heat receiving chamber in which a heat exchanging liquid flows to receive heat from the heat generating chamber, a heat generation control chamber for containing the viscous fluid to be supplied into the heat generating chamber and receiving the viscous fluid withdrawn from the heat generating chamber.