Abstract: A solid bleach precursor composition is provided comprising a bleach precursor and a surfactant system, whereby the composition exhibits effective solublisation of its bleach precursor component.
Abstract: Cost effective stain and soil removal aqueous heavy duty liquid laundry detergent compositions are provided. Such compositions comprise relatively low levels of selected aromatic surfactant materials, certain viscosity-enhancing agents, and very large amounts of water. Only minimal amounts of other detergent composition adjuvants are permitted in such compositions.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 30, 1999
Date of Patent:
February 27, 2001
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
Johnny Williams, Jr., Hari Achuthan Nair
Abstract: Aqueous liquid detergent compositions are described which comprise a proteolytic enzyme wherein the proteolytic activity is reversibly inhibited by a peptide protease inhibitor.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 24, 1999
Date of Patent:
January 30, 2001
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
Charles Winston Saunders, John McMillan McIver, Alan Carl Huber, Larry Anthony Smith
Abstract: Stained areas (2) of fabric are separately treated with a non-aqueous cleaning composition, followed by an aqueous cleaning composition, and by using a hand-held device (1) which is rocked back and forth on said stained areas (2). The fabric (3) is then placed in a bag or other container, together with a sheet substrate releasably containing an aqueous cleaning composition. The bag is tumbled in a hot air clothes dryer to clean and refresh the entire fabric (3).
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 18, 1998
Date of Patent:
January 9, 2001
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
Bruce Albert Yeazell, Michael Peter Siklosi
Abstract: A nonaqueous liquid detergent composition comprising a bleach precursor composition comprising: a) a bleach precursor; and b) a surfactant system; and c) an organic acid.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 22, 1998
Date of Patent:
December 26, 2000
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
Axel Meyer, Steven Jozef Louis Coosemans, Jean-Pol Boutique, James Pyott Johnston
Abstract: Aqueous liquid detergent compositions are described which comprising a proteolytic enzyme wherein the proteolytic activity is reversibly inhibited by a protease inhibitor selected from the group consisting of aldehydes and trifluoromethyl ketones.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 27, 1999
Date of Patent:
December 26, 2000
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
John McMillan McIver, Alan Carl Huber, Kirsten Louise McKillop
Abstract: Aqueous liquid detergent compositions are described which comprise a proteolytic enzyme wherein the proteolytic activity is reversibly inhibited by a peptide protease inhibitor selected from the group consisting of aldehydes and trifluoromethyl ketones.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 27, 1999
Date of Patent:
December 19, 2000
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
John McMillan McIver, Alan Carl Huber, Kirsten Louise McKillop
Abstract: Detergent compositions comprising an amino tricarboxylic acid with a rapid rate of dissolution in a washing liquor exhibit a reduced tendency to leave calcium carbonate, lime soap and other deposits on substrates being cleaned. Dishwashing and laundry compositions comprising percarbonate bleach and methyl glycine diacetic acid are provided.
Abstract: Disclosed is a nonaqueous liquid detergent composition comprising a bleach precursor, said composition having an average particle size of the bleach precursor of less than 600 microns
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 22, 1998
Date of Patent:
December 12, 2000
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
Jean-Pol Boutique, Axel Meyer, Steven Jozef Louis Coosemans, James Pyott Johnston, Jean Wevers, Iwein Jozef Maria Jaak Goderis
Abstract: The present invention relates to detergent compositions comprising an oxidative stability-enhanced amylase and a surfactant system wherein the anionic to nonionic surfactants ratio is from 1:1 to 5:1, preferably from 1:1 to 3:1. Such compositions provide improved cleaning and stain removal performance.
Abstract: The present invention relates to detergent compositions comprising an oxidative stability-enhanced amylase and a protease at a level from 0.0001% to 0.5%, preferably from 0.001% to 0.2%, more preferably from 0.005% to 0.1% pure protease enzyme by weight of total composition. Such compositions provide improved cleaning and stains removal performances.
Abstract: The invention concerns detergent compositions comprising lipase variant D96L of the native lipase derived from Humicola lanuginosa present at a level of from 50 LU to 8500 LU per liter wash solution.Using these levels of lipase delivers an improved whiteness maintenance on fabrics.
Abstract: The present invention relates to detergent compositions comprising an enzyme that increases the water-solubility of fatty acid-containing stains/soils, especially an acid-thiolligase, a desaturase enzyme and/or a glutathione S-transferase. These detergent compositions provide cleaning performance on body soils and/or oily/greasy soils and stains.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 17, 2000
Date of Patent:
October 17, 2000
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
Mary Vijayarani Barnabas, Saroj Rai, Ashoke Kumar Mitra, Andre Christian Convents
Abstract: The invention relates to a bleaching composition comprising:I) from about 0.1% to about 70.0% by weight of the composition of an unsymmetrical imide bleach activator having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is a C.sub.7 -C.sub.13 linear or branched chain saturated or unsaturated alkyl group, R.sub.2 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 linear or branched chain saturated or unsaturated alkyl group, and R.sub.3 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 linear or branched chain saturated or unsaturated alkyl group; andii) from about 0.1% to about 70% by weight of the composition of a source of hydrogen peroxide.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 29, 1999
Date of Patent:
September 12, 2000
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
Kevin Lee Kott, Gregory Scot Miracle, Michael Eugene Burns
Abstract: The present invention relates to detergent compositions comprising a pectinesterase, including dishwashing, hard surface cleaning, and laundry compositions. The compositions are useful for significant overall cleaning performance and stain/soil removal benefits. In particular, the compositions are useful for removal of body, plant, fruit juice, and vegetable juice soils and stains.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 9, 1999
Date of Patent:
September 5, 2000
Assignee:
Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
Shuichi Tsunetsugu, Rosa Laura Moese, Andre Cesar Baeck, Ivan Maurice Alfons Jan Herbots
Abstract: Compositions and methods for removing soils and stains from fabrics and other surfaces employ bleaching activators and aminotrimethylenephosphonic acid (ATMP) at a pH of from greater than 0 to about 6. Compositions comprising ATMP and various sources of peroxide and various types of activators are disclosed.
Abstract: The present invention discloses asymmetrical bleach activators for use in both solid and liquid additive, bleaching and detergent compositions. The asymmetrical bleach activators display the unique ability to form both hydrophilic and hydrophobic bleaching agents in aqueous liquors such as bleaching solutions. Thus, fabrics, hard surfaces or dishes having hydrophobic stains such as dingy and or hydrophilic stains such as beverages can be effectively cleaned or bleached using the bleach activators of the present invention.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 15, 1999
Date of Patent:
August 1, 2000
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
Gregory Scot Miracle, Robert Richard Dykstra, Kevin Lee Kott, Stefano Scialla
Abstract: The present invention relates to bleach catalyst containing composite particles suitable for incorporation into particulate detergent compositions, said composite particles comprising by weight of the particles a) from 1% to 50% of a metal containing bleach catalyst; b) from 40% to 99% of an encapsulating material; and c) from 0.5% to 20% water.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 7, 1998
Date of Patent:
July 25, 2000
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
Michael Crombie Addison, Barry Rowland, Fiona Susan MacBeath
Abstract: The present invention relates to the bleaching of fabrics with liquid compositions comprising a peroxygen bleach and a solvent system comprising a hydrophilic solvent and a hydrophobic solvent. These compositions deliver improved stain removal on a variety of stains including bleachable stains, greasy stains, enzymatic stains and mud/clay stains.