Abstract: Stable azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1,1,2,2,3,3-heptafluoropentane, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkanol and optionally nitromethane have been discovered which are useful as degreasing agents and as solvents in a variety of industrial cleaning applications including cold cleaning and defluxing of printed circuit boards and dry cleaning.
Abstract: Azeotrope-like compositions of 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropane and a mono- or dichlorinated C.sub.1 or C.sub.3 alkane have been discovered which are useful in a variety of applications including industrial cleaning, blowing agent and aerosol applications.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 26, 1991
Date of Patent:
May 25, 1993
Assignee:
Allied-Signal Inc.
Inventors:
Ellen L. Swan, Richard M. Hollister, Rajat S. Basu
Abstract: Stable azeotrope-like compositions consisting essentially of 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane, dichloromethane and optionally alkanol which are useful in a variety of industrial cleaning applications and one of which is also useful as a blowing agent in the preparation of polyurethane foams.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 5, 1990
Date of Patent:
August 13, 1991
Assignee:
Allied-Signal Inc.
Inventors:
Ellen L. Swan, Rajat S. Basu, Richard M. Hollister
Abstract: Stable azeotrope-like compositions comprising dichlorotrifluoroethane, cyclopentane and nitromethane which are useful in a variety of industrial cleaning applications.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 14, 1989
Date of Patent:
August 13, 1991
Assignee:
Allied-Signal Inc.
Inventors:
Earl A. E. Lund, Rajat S. Basu, David P. Wilson, Ellen L. Swan
Abstract: Premixes of a polyol suitable for polyurethane or polyisocyanurate foam preparation and 1,1-dichloro-1-fluoroethane require no stabilizer to inhibit reaction between the fluorocarbon and the polyol. These premixes are useful for polyurethane and polyisocyanurate foam preparation.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 3, 1988
Date of Patent:
January 22, 1991
Assignee:
Allied-Signal Inc.
Inventors:
Earl A. E. Lund, Robert G. Richard, Ian R. Shankland, David P. Wilson
Abstract: A volatile solvent conservation modular unit and method for effecting solvent conservation is provided. The cooling coil modular unit is arranged to be disposed in the freeboard zone of a cleaning or degreasing apparatus that uses a volatile solvent. The freeboard zone chiller positioned above the vapor zone and the primary condenser to recover solvent from the relatively less dense solvent/air mixture escaping above the primary condenser and is formed so as to be disposed along one side of the degreaser vessel rather than on all four sides to minimize the obstruction of access into the vapor zone. This one-sided single freeboard chiller positioned on but one side produces a vapor suppression blanket that is effective and is readily retrofitted on existing apparatus without the need for dismantling of the existing unit.