Abstract: Cloning and sequencing certain baculovirus genes encoding polypeptides termed enhancins. The polypeptides are isolated from the occlusion body of certain baculoviruses such as Trichoplusia ni granulosis virus and Pseudaletia unipuncta granulosis virus, Hawaiian strain. The polypeptides have the ability of enhancing the infectivity of baculoviruses and are useful ingredients of pest control compositions.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 4, 1992
Date of Patent:
December 12, 1995
Assignee:
Boyce Thompson Institute for Plant Research
Inventors:
Robert R. Granados, Yoshifumi Hashimoto
Abstract: Nuclear polyhedrosis viruses, for example, Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus (AcMNPV), useful in the control of lepidopterous larvae such as the larvae of the cabbage looper Trichoplusia ni, have been found to have enhanced infectivity when mixed with certain proteins obtained from the granulin fraction of Trichoplusia ni granulosis virus (TnGV) or Heliothis armigera granulosis virus (HaGV), and from the polyhedrin fraction of AcMNPV viruses. The proteins from the TnGV granulin fraction have molecular weights of about 101 and about 104 Kd. The enhanced infectivity is correlated to biochemical and structural changes in the T.ni peritrophic membrane.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 10, 1990
Date of Patent:
April 30, 1991
Assignee:
Boyce Thompson Institute for Plant Research, Inc.
Abstract: Nuclear polyhedrosis viruses, for example, Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus (AcMNPV), useful in the control of lepidopterous larvae such as the larvae of the cabbage looper Trichoplusia ni, have been found to have enhanced infectivity when mixed with certain proteins obtained from the granulin fraction of Trichoplusia ni granulosis virus (TnGV) or Heliothis armigera granulosis virus (HaGV), and from the polyhedrin fraction of AcMNPV viruses. The proteins from the TnGV granulin fraction have molecular weights of about 101 and about 104 kd. The enhanced infectivity is correlated to biochemical and structural changes in the T.ni peritrophic membrane.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 25, 1989
Date of Patent:
November 27, 1990
Assignee:
Boyce Thompson Institute for Plant Research, Inc.
Abstract: Human interferons produced in the absence of added serum or sera can be purified to greater than 95% protein purity by adsorption on immobilized Cibacron Blue F3G-A and eluting the interferon adsorbed on the Cibacron Blue F3G-A with ethylene glycol in an aqueous buffer solution. The purified interferon in solution can be converted to interferon of uniform molecular weight by heating the interferon solution in the presence of an organic thiol compound.